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Opportunity recognition

     Offering-Market fit
    (Product-Market fit)
Ilkka O. Lavas
• 2 books about entrepreneurship
• Partner, board member, investor
   – Portfolio of 12 businesses
   – 10+ aquisitions done
   – 3 exits
• Young Entrepreneur of the year
  2009 in Southern Finland –area
• 34years, 2 boys, 1 wife, 1153 fb
  connections, 1035 linkedin
  conns, twitter @lavas
Portfolio




   EXITed:

EXITed:
Motto
When you spend 8 hours doing something, you
should be able enjoy it
  Most important in work-life is to enjoy work and
your achievements at work itself

you need to have   good feeling to go to
work   every day
 if you don’t like your job or don’t feel good at job:
QUIT
Entrepreneurial Marketing
• Agility as a success
  factor?
• What is agility?




                         Photo by Tarja Ryhannen Mitrovic /
                         Flickr
Secrets of Entrepreneurial marketing

MARKETING AS A CONTINUALLY
OPTIMIZING LEARNING PROCESS
AIDA
• A - Attention (Awareness): attract the attention of
  the customer.
• I - Interest: raise customer interest by focusing on
  and demonstrating advantages and benefits
  (instead of focusing on features, as in traditional
  advertising).
• D - Desire: convince customers that they want
  and desire the product or service and that it will
  satisfy their needs.
• A - Action: lead customers towards taking action
  and/or purchasing.
Outbound marketing
                             A - Action: lead                               Choose your
                           customers towards                              Target Audience
                          taking action and/or
                               purchasing.                                  (Segment)




         D - Desire: convince
         customers that they                                                             A- Attention
         want and desire the                                                             (Awareness)
        product or service and                                                       Marketing message,
        that it will satisfy their                                                  Getting noticed (push)
                 needs.




                                                    I - Interest: raise
                                                  customer interest by
                                                    focusing on and
                                                     demonstrating
                                                 advantages and benefit
© Ilkka Lavas 2012 W3 Group Finland Oy
Inbound marketing
1. Attract traffic          1. Get found
2. Convert visitors to      2-4. Convert
   leads                    5. Analyze.
3. Convert leads to sales
4. Turn customers into
   repeat higher margin
   customers
5. Analyze for continuous
   improvement
Outbound marketing
                          A - Action: lead
                        customers towards
                                                                        Target Audience
                                                                                           Inbound marketing
                       taking action and/or
                            purchasing.
                                         Convert                                           Analysis
                                     buyers to buy
                                       more and                     Create
                                          create                   Audience
                                        recurring
                                           sales



                                               Collect Data,
                                             Analyze, Learn and       Tell your audience
         D - Desire: convince Convert
         customers that they leads                develop              (tweet, facebook, A- Attention
         want and desire the to sales                                       email)       (Awareness)
        product or service and                                                       Marketing message,
        that it will satisfy their                                                  Getting noticed (push)
                 needs.
                                                      Convert
                                                     visitors to
                                                        leads

                                                I - Interest: raise
                                              customer interest by
                                                focusing on and
                                                 demonstrating
                                             advantages and benefit
© Ilkka Lavas 2012 W3 Group Finland Oy www.w3.fi
Where to start ?

CHOOSE YOUR SEGMENT
The business model canvas

          Something
                       Somebody
                       Who?

                       START BY
                       THINKING
                       TO WHOM
                       SHOULD I SELL
Customer Segment Example



       Finns in Finland
       5.400.000 ppl
Customer Segment Example




      Finns living abroad   United States   700,000
      400.000 Finns +       Sweden 470,000
      Kids 800.000 Finns    Canada 131,040
                            Brazil   90,000
Case: Suomikauppa.fi

OFFERING – MARKET -FIT
Search For business idea
• Search for business idea
  – Living abroad
  – Need for Finnish food and products
  – There was no online-shop where you can buy finnish
    products.
  – Relatives sent Finnish Chocolate Fazer Sininen and
    Juhla Mokka Coffee. Difficult.
• Common sources for new ideas: Customers,
  Employees, Friends, Other Entrepreneurs,
  Magazines, Seminars, Common-Life-
  Problems/Situations
Happy family.                         Product
Kids educated with finnish food-culture
                                                       I want to have Finland –party for
                                                       my finnish kids.
Experience                                             I want to tech my kids how to make
Enjoy finnish candies                                  rye bread yourself.
Safe milk for the baby                                 I want Fazer Sininen Chocolate Now.
Delivered directly to home                             I need to feed my babyborn.
Safe for my kids. (vs china)                           Eat something luxury

                               Customers       Customer
                                 Gains           Jobs




                                      Customer Pains


                                                Is it safe to order online?
                                                What happens with the customs?
                                                How long time do I have to wait?
                                                How much do I have to pay?
Timing
• We we not first. There was one pioneer who
  failed. We learned from pioneer and harvested
  the benefits.
• Payment systems? Online payment?
• Are your customers used to pay online?
• Are your customers willing to buy?
• Do your customers know that you exist? How do I
  reach my customers?
• Do your customers already recognize the need?
Be trustworthy
• ”Finland is not a country, it is a club.”, everyone
  knows somebody who knows you.
• You can sell easily once, but to sell second time
  you must have done first delivery well.
• Returning policies
• Customer Service
• Good relations with the customs
• Import licences (US FDA, Australia etc)
• Export licences
• Reliability even during high peak seasons
Be ready to learn
• You should never become so ready that you think don’t
  need to learn anything anymore.
• Learning is about the joy of imperfection.
• Listen to your customers, our first 400 product were
  from our customer wish list, Now we have more than
  3000 products.
• Our customer knew better than we that they want
  Taffel Chips and Harwall Jaffa delivered to more than
  100 countries.
• We did not think that many Finns can’t write or read
  finnish properly anymore if they have lived 20+ years
  abroad.
Our predessor failed, and we did learn
• 1996-1998 there was competitor with similar
  products and same market.
• They did not meet the needs of customers:
  – Only 30 products
  – Slow delivery
  – Service only in Finnish
• Business opportunity Time window was not
  open yet:
  – Paying online was not very common
If we can deliver finnish products abroad, who else may be interested?

EXPANSION:
CHOOSING ANOTHER SEGMENT
The business model canvas

          Something
                       Somebody

                       ELSE
                       =Different
                       message!
Team Entrepreneurship

1+1+1+1+1=11111
Team Roles
Consider team                 People with different
entrepreneurship              strengths:
• Best growth companies       • Financial
  are run by 3-5 people       • Lawyer
  teams (Source TEM           • Marketing
  kasvuyrityskatsaus 2011).
                              • Sales
                              • Hr
                              • Technology
                              • Design
                              • Visual
                              • …
Sales?

MARKETING IS CONNECTED WITH
SALES
Example marketing funnel

                                 Visitors to Web Site
1000                                                      Other Paid
                       Organic Traffic        SEM
-96%                                                     lead sources
 40        Marketing                     Raw Leads
-50%                               Registered Visitors


 20                                Qualified Leads


 20
                                     Inside Sales
-50%         Sales

                                           Closed
 10
                                            Deal
Other Cases
• Technological change
  – Print media vs Digimedia, Case CITY
• Regulatory change
  – Case Samex, E-customs software
New book this year, (in finnish)
                             Pysäyttämätön yrittäjyys 2013
Entrepreneurship is great!   (Unstoppable Entrepreneurship)

OFFERING-MARKET -FIT
                             Follow me on twitter: lavas
QUESTIONS                    Facebook: facebook.com/ilkkaolavas/
                             LinkedIn: linkedin.com/in/ilkkaolavas

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Opportunity recognition

  • 1. Opportunity recognition Offering-Market fit (Product-Market fit)
  • 2.
  • 3. Ilkka O. Lavas • 2 books about entrepreneurship • Partner, board member, investor – Portfolio of 12 businesses – 10+ aquisitions done – 3 exits • Young Entrepreneur of the year 2009 in Southern Finland –area • 34years, 2 boys, 1 wife, 1153 fb connections, 1035 linkedin conns, twitter @lavas
  • 4. Portfolio EXITed: EXITed:
  • 5. Motto When you spend 8 hours doing something, you should be able enjoy it Most important in work-life is to enjoy work and your achievements at work itself you need to have good feeling to go to work every day if you don’t like your job or don’t feel good at job: QUIT
  • 6. Entrepreneurial Marketing • Agility as a success factor? • What is agility? Photo by Tarja Ryhannen Mitrovic / Flickr
  • 7. Secrets of Entrepreneurial marketing MARKETING AS A CONTINUALLY OPTIMIZING LEARNING PROCESS
  • 8. AIDA • A - Attention (Awareness): attract the attention of the customer. • I - Interest: raise customer interest by focusing on and demonstrating advantages and benefits (instead of focusing on features, as in traditional advertising). • D - Desire: convince customers that they want and desire the product or service and that it will satisfy their needs. • A - Action: lead customers towards taking action and/or purchasing.
  • 9. Outbound marketing A - Action: lead Choose your customers towards Target Audience taking action and/or purchasing. (Segment) D - Desire: convince customers that they A- Attention want and desire the (Awareness) product or service and Marketing message, that it will satisfy their Getting noticed (push) needs. I - Interest: raise customer interest by focusing on and demonstrating advantages and benefit © Ilkka Lavas 2012 W3 Group Finland Oy
  • 10. Inbound marketing 1. Attract traffic 1. Get found 2. Convert visitors to 2-4. Convert leads 5. Analyze. 3. Convert leads to sales 4. Turn customers into repeat higher margin customers 5. Analyze for continuous improvement
  • 11. Outbound marketing A - Action: lead customers towards Target Audience Inbound marketing taking action and/or purchasing. Convert Analysis buyers to buy more and Create create Audience recurring sales Collect Data, Analyze, Learn and Tell your audience D - Desire: convince Convert customers that they leads develop (tweet, facebook, A- Attention want and desire the to sales email) (Awareness) product or service and Marketing message, that it will satisfy their Getting noticed (push) needs. Convert visitors to leads I - Interest: raise customer interest by focusing on and demonstrating advantages and benefit © Ilkka Lavas 2012 W3 Group Finland Oy www.w3.fi
  • 12. Where to start ? CHOOSE YOUR SEGMENT
  • 13. The business model canvas Something Somebody Who? START BY THINKING TO WHOM SHOULD I SELL
  • 14. Customer Segment Example Finns in Finland 5.400.000 ppl
  • 15. Customer Segment Example Finns living abroad United States 700,000 400.000 Finns + Sweden 470,000 Kids 800.000 Finns Canada 131,040 Brazil 90,000
  • 17. Search For business idea • Search for business idea – Living abroad – Need for Finnish food and products – There was no online-shop where you can buy finnish products. – Relatives sent Finnish Chocolate Fazer Sininen and Juhla Mokka Coffee. Difficult. • Common sources for new ideas: Customers, Employees, Friends, Other Entrepreneurs, Magazines, Seminars, Common-Life- Problems/Situations
  • 18. Happy family. Product Kids educated with finnish food-culture I want to have Finland –party for my finnish kids. Experience I want to tech my kids how to make Enjoy finnish candies rye bread yourself. Safe milk for the baby I want Fazer Sininen Chocolate Now. Delivered directly to home I need to feed my babyborn. Safe for my kids. (vs china) Eat something luxury Customers Customer Gains Jobs Customer Pains Is it safe to order online? What happens with the customs? How long time do I have to wait? How much do I have to pay?
  • 19.
  • 20. Timing • We we not first. There was one pioneer who failed. We learned from pioneer and harvested the benefits. • Payment systems? Online payment? • Are your customers used to pay online? • Are your customers willing to buy? • Do your customers know that you exist? How do I reach my customers? • Do your customers already recognize the need?
  • 21. Be trustworthy • ”Finland is not a country, it is a club.”, everyone knows somebody who knows you. • You can sell easily once, but to sell second time you must have done first delivery well. • Returning policies • Customer Service • Good relations with the customs • Import licences (US FDA, Australia etc) • Export licences • Reliability even during high peak seasons
  • 22. Be ready to learn • You should never become so ready that you think don’t need to learn anything anymore. • Learning is about the joy of imperfection. • Listen to your customers, our first 400 product were from our customer wish list, Now we have more than 3000 products. • Our customer knew better than we that they want Taffel Chips and Harwall Jaffa delivered to more than 100 countries. • We did not think that many Finns can’t write or read finnish properly anymore if they have lived 20+ years abroad.
  • 23. Our predessor failed, and we did learn • 1996-1998 there was competitor with similar products and same market. • They did not meet the needs of customers: – Only 30 products – Slow delivery – Service only in Finnish • Business opportunity Time window was not open yet: – Paying online was not very common
  • 24. If we can deliver finnish products abroad, who else may be interested? EXPANSION: CHOOSING ANOTHER SEGMENT
  • 25. The business model canvas Something Somebody ELSE =Different message!
  • 26.
  • 28. Team Roles Consider team People with different entrepreneurship strengths: • Best growth companies • Financial are run by 3-5 people • Lawyer teams (Source TEM • Marketing kasvuyrityskatsaus 2011). • Sales • Hr • Technology • Design • Visual • …
  • 30. Example marketing funnel Visitors to Web Site 1000 Other Paid Organic Traffic SEM -96% lead sources 40 Marketing Raw Leads -50% Registered Visitors 20 Qualified Leads 20 Inside Sales -50% Sales Closed 10 Deal
  • 31. Other Cases • Technological change – Print media vs Digimedia, Case CITY • Regulatory change – Case Samex, E-customs software
  • 32. New book this year, (in finnish) Pysäyttämätön yrittäjyys 2013 Entrepreneurship is great! (Unstoppable Entrepreneurship) OFFERING-MARKET -FIT Follow me on twitter: lavas QUESTIONS Facebook: facebook.com/ilkkaolavas/ LinkedIn: linkedin.com/in/ilkkaolavas

Editor's Notes

  1. Speed, Possibility to change direction, Fast planning, Testin, Small steps,