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EURO DISNEY
BACKGROUND
• Company Name: Walt Disney
• Business Line: Amusement/Theme Parks
• Opening: In 1955, 80-acre theme park in
  California, US
• Theme Parks: US (California & Florida),
  Tokyo and France.
• Famous Cartoon Figures: Mickey Mouse,
  goofy etc.
• Focus : Euro Disney (Disney’s Largest
  project in 90’s)
• Problem Area: Euro Disney “Service
Salt        Tangibility   Spectrum
        Soft Drinks
          Detergents
             Automobile
                    Cosmetics
                        Fast Food

                                             Intangible Dominant

Tangible Dominant

                      Advertising
                    Entertainme Airline
                    nt – Theme
                                s
                                Management
                    Park
                                    Consulting
                                              Insurance
Theme Parks in Europe
Euro Disney Project
• Investments: 21 billion Francs.
• Site Size: 1/5th of the city of Paris.
• Projected : 12000 Employees.
• Forecast: 11 million visitors in first year.
• Hotels: Complete ownership of total of 6
  hotels.
• Occupancy: 70% annually for hotels.
• Other Features: 18 hole championship
  Golf Course.
• Design: Same as other Disney parks but
Financial Arrangement
Real Risks Taken…...
• Real Estate Development: Own and
  Operate hotels and resorts nearby
• Phase II Development: shopping malls ,
  apartments etc nearby
• Sell Phase II: When real Estate prices
  high
• Expectation: Soaring Profits!!!!
• Negligence: Investment made when
  European economy was in recession
Criticism of Euro Disney
Catering Multinational
      Audience
Operations: Reality Vs
      Forecast
Management & Training
Continued…………….

• Disney Trademark: Smile a lot

• Interpretation of Smile in French Culture

• Total customer satisfaction: Disney Vs
  Employees thinking
Marketing Concerns
Marketing Counter
    measures
Euro Disney’s Problems
Euro Disney’s Problems
        Cont’d
Services Marketing Triangle
The Services Marketing Triangle

                     Company
                   (Management)

       Internal                       External
      Marketing                       Marketing
  “enabling the                           “setting the
  promise”                                promise”


  Employees            Interactive         Customers
                        Marketing
                  “delivering the promise”


                                                         18
Internal Marketing
              Company
            (Management)




Employees
External Marketing
         Company
       (Management)




                  Customers
Interactive Marketing

Employees          Customers
GAP MODEL
PROVIDER GAP 1: Not knowing
   what customers expect




        • Lack of market segmentation: All Europeans
        • Focus on transactions than relationships:
        Volumes
PROVIDER GAP 2: Not selecting
  the right service designs &
           standards
PROVIDER GAP 3: Not
       delivering the Service
             Standards


Customer not       •All language to be spoken: Expected by
                   customers.
fulfilling roles   •Barcelona resident Expectations
PROVIDER GAP 4: Not
    matching performance to
           promises




Ineffective mgmt. of    • Lack of Adequate Education to
customer expectations   customers
                        • E.g. : Toilet signboards were low
SWOT
 Analysis

Euro Disney


              11/15/08
Strengths & Weaknesses
• Strengths              • Weaknesses
  – Strong reputation      – Cultural imperialism
    and brand name
  – Ability to realize
    mistakes and to
    change
  – Financially sound
  – Phillippe
    Bourguignon



                                            11/15/08
Opportunities & Threats
 • Opportunities      • Threats
   – Learn more about –       High prices
     local culture &      –   Increasing value of
     customs                  the Franc
   – Integrate local      –   Employee
     culture into theme       dissatisfaction
     park
   – Customize
     employee
     standards to the
     reflect local culture

                                             11/15/08
Euro Disney Update(
     1993-97)




                      11/15/08
Outlook




          11/15/08
What’s New At Euro Disney
• New Entertainment programs and
  special festivals.
• Opening of the Newport Bay Club.
• Commercial real estate development of
  land around Euro-Disney.
• A new suburban rail station.




                                    11/15/08
Five Year Financial Review
         1997     1996   1995      1994   1993


 Sales (in millions)      $838     $772   $735
  $709     $954

 Net Income (loss)           38     40     40
  (292)   (869)     (in millions)

 Avg # of employees      10,229 10,307 9,356
  10,941 12,177

                                                  11/15/08
Euro Disney Financial
Update




                        11/15/08
Financial Update
Continued




                   11/15/08
Thank You


            11/15/08

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Service marketing-case-study-euro-disney

  • 2. BACKGROUND • Company Name: Walt Disney • Business Line: Amusement/Theme Parks • Opening: In 1955, 80-acre theme park in California, US • Theme Parks: US (California & Florida), Tokyo and France. • Famous Cartoon Figures: Mickey Mouse, goofy etc. • Focus : Euro Disney (Disney’s Largest project in 90’s) • Problem Area: Euro Disney “Service
  • 3. Salt Tangibility Spectrum Soft Drinks Detergents Automobile Cosmetics Fast Food Intangible Dominant Tangible Dominant Advertising Entertainme Airline nt – Theme s Management Park Consulting Insurance
  • 4. Theme Parks in Europe
  • 5. Euro Disney Project • Investments: 21 billion Francs. • Site Size: 1/5th of the city of Paris. • Projected : 12000 Employees. • Forecast: 11 million visitors in first year. • Hotels: Complete ownership of total of 6 hotels. • Occupancy: 70% annually for hotels. • Other Features: 18 hole championship Golf Course. • Design: Same as other Disney parks but
  • 7. Real Risks Taken…... • Real Estate Development: Own and Operate hotels and resorts nearby • Phase II Development: shopping malls , apartments etc nearby • Sell Phase II: When real Estate prices high • Expectation: Soaring Profits!!!! • Negligence: Investment made when European economy was in recession
  • 12. Continued……………. • Disney Trademark: Smile a lot • Interpretation of Smile in French Culture • Total customer satisfaction: Disney Vs Employees thinking
  • 14. Marketing Counter measures
  • 18. The Services Marketing Triangle Company (Management) Internal External Marketing Marketing “enabling the “setting the promise” promise” Employees Interactive Customers Marketing “delivering the promise” 18
  • 19. Internal Marketing Company (Management) Employees
  • 20. External Marketing Company (Management) Customers
  • 23. PROVIDER GAP 1: Not knowing what customers expect • Lack of market segmentation: All Europeans • Focus on transactions than relationships: Volumes
  • 24. PROVIDER GAP 2: Not selecting the right service designs & standards
  • 25. PROVIDER GAP 3: Not delivering the Service Standards Customer not •All language to be spoken: Expected by customers. fulfilling roles •Barcelona resident Expectations
  • 26. PROVIDER GAP 4: Not matching performance to promises Ineffective mgmt. of • Lack of Adequate Education to customer expectations customers • E.g. : Toilet signboards were low
  • 28. Strengths & Weaknesses • Strengths • Weaknesses – Strong reputation – Cultural imperialism and brand name – Ability to realize mistakes and to change – Financially sound – Phillippe Bourguignon 11/15/08
  • 29. Opportunities & Threats • Opportunities • Threats – Learn more about – High prices local culture & – Increasing value of customs the Franc – Integrate local – Employee culture into theme dissatisfaction park – Customize employee standards to the reflect local culture 11/15/08
  • 30. Euro Disney Update( 1993-97) 11/15/08
  • 31. Outlook 11/15/08
  • 32. What’s New At Euro Disney • New Entertainment programs and special festivals. • Opening of the Newport Bay Club. • Commercial real estate development of land around Euro-Disney. • A new suburban rail station. 11/15/08
  • 33. Five Year Financial Review  1997 1996 1995 1994 1993  Sales (in millions) $838 $772 $735 $709 $954  Net Income (loss) 38 40 40 (292) (869) (in millions)  Avg # of employees 10,229 10,307 9,356 10,941 12,177 11/15/08
  • 36. Thank You 11/15/08