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Hyundai Commercial, Inc. and
Subsidiaries
Interim Consolidated Financial Statements
June 30, 2011
Hyundai Commercial, Inc. and Subsidiaries
Index
June 30, 2011




Report on Review of Interim Financial Statements ..........................................................................1-2


Interim Consolidated Financial Statements

Interim Consolidated Statements of Financial Position .........................................................................3-5


Interim Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income................................................................6-7


Interim Consolidated Statements of Changes in Shareholders’ Equity ................................................ 8-9


Interim Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows ....................................................................................10


Notes to the Interim Consolidated Financial Statements...................................................................11-61
Report on Review of Interim Financial Statements



To the Shareholders and Board of Directors of
Hyundai Commercial, Inc.

Reviewed Financial Statements
We have reviewed the accompanying interim consolidated financial statements of Hyundai
Commercial, Inc. (the Company) and subsidiaries. These financial statements consist of the
consolidated statement of financial position of the Company and subsidiaries as of June 30,
2011, and the related consolidated statements of comprehensive income for the three-month
and the six-month periods ended June 30, 2011, and statements of changes in equity and
cash flows for the six-month period ended June 30, 2011, and a summary of significant
accounting policies and other explanatory notes, expressed in Korean won.


Management's Responsibility for the Financial Statements
Management is responsible for the preparation and fair presentation of these interim
consolidated financial statements in accordance with the International Financial Reporting
Standards as adopted by the Republic of Korea (Korean IFRS) 1034, Interim Financial
Reporting, and for such internal control as management determines is necessary to enable
the preparation of interim consolidated financial statements that are free from material
misstatement, whether due to fraud or error.


Auditor's Responsibility
Our responsibility is to issue a report on these interim consolidated financial statements based
on our review.

We conducted our review in accordance with the quarterly and semi-annual review standards
established by the Securities and Futures Commission of the Republic of Korea. A review of
interim financial information consists of making inquiries, primarily of persons responsible for
financial and accounting matters, and applying analytical and other review procedures. A
review is substantially less in scope than an audit conducted in accordance with auditing
standards generally accepted in the Republic of Korea and consequently does not enable us
to obtain assurance that we would become aware of all significant matters that might be
identified in an audit. Accordingly, we do not express an audit opinion.




                                                1
Conclusion
Based on our review, nothing has come to our attention that causes us to believe the
accompanying interim consolidated financial statements do not present fairly, in all material
respects, in accordance with the Korean IFRS 1034, Interim Financial Reporting.


Emphasis of Matter
Without qualifying our opinion, as mentioned in Note 2, we draw attention to the fact that
these interim consolidated financial statements are prepared in accordance with Korean IFRS
and the interpretations which are effective as of this report date. Therefore, there may be
changes in the Korean IFRS and related interpretations adopted in the preparation of these
consolidated financial statements when Company prepares its first full Korean IFRS financial
statements.


Others
The consolidated statement of financial position as of December 31, 2010, and the related
consolidated statements of comprehensive income for the three-month and the six-month
periods ended June 30, 2010, and statements of changes in equity and cash flows for the six-
month period ended June 30, 2010, presented herein for comparative purposes, were not
reviewed.


Review standards and their application in practice vary among countries. The procedures and
practices used in the Republic of Korea to review such interim consolidated financial
statements may differ from those generally accepted and applied in other countries.
Accordingly, this report is for use by those who are informed about Korean review standards
and their application in practice.




Seoul, Korea
August 25, 2011




 This report is effective as of August 25, 2011, the review report date. Certain subsequent
 events or circumstances, which may occur between the review report date and the time of
 reading this report, could have a material impact on the accompanying interim consolidated
 financial statements and notes thereto. Accordingly, the readers of the review report should
 understand that there is a possibility that the above review report may have to be revised to
 reflect the impact of such subsequent events or circumstances, if any.




                                               2
Hyundai Commercial, Inc. and Subsidiaries
Interim Consolidated Statements of Financial Position
June 30, 2011 and December 31, 2010

(In Korean won)
                                                            June 30,           December 31,
                                                              2011                 2010
                                                                              (Non-reviewed)
 Assets
 Cash and deposits
   Cash and cash equivalents (Note 24)                    164,895,256,232     99,938,403,013
   Deposits (Note 4)                                            11,500,000          11,500,000
                                                           164,906,756,232      99,949,903,013
 Securities (Note 5)
   Available-for-sale securities                            19,245,582,500      17,657,945,000
   Equity method investment                                141,404,313,845     133,160,973,077
                                                           160,649,896,345     150,818,918,077

 Loans receivable (Notes 6 and 7)
   Factoring                                                    859,634,492        1,185,464,975
     Allowance for doubtful accounts                           (11,229,125)          (15,550,313)
   Loans                                                 2,205,761,749,704    1,789,237,279,462
     Allowance for doubtful accounts                       (16,922,573,593)     (12,780,139,160)
                                                         2,189,687,581,478    1,777,627,054,964

 Installment financial assets (Notes 6 and 7)
   Auto installment financing receivables                  453,182,771,031     487,175,195,698
      Allowance for doubtful accounts                       (3,366,916,393)     (3,055,399,069)
   Durable goods installment financing receivables          80,058,055,945      81,485,373,499
     Allowance for doubtful accounts                          (554,651,283)       (553,627,898)
                                                           529,319,259,300     565,051,542,230

 Lease receivables (Notes 6, 7 and 9)                       63,491,720,805       40,950,640,964

 Property and equipment (Note 10)
   Vehicles                                                    144,561,065          119,066,527
   Fixtures and furniture                                    1,713,612,376        1,986,277,290
   Others                                                      410,999,664          410,999,664
                                                          2,269,173,105        2,516,343,481




                                                     3
Hyundai Commercial, Inc. and Subsidiaries
Interim Consolidated Statements of Financial Position
June 30, 2011 and December 31, 2010

(In Korean won)
                                                          June 30,             December 31,
                                                            2011                   2010
                                                                              (Non-reviewed)
 Other assets
  Intangible assets (Note 11)                     ₩      2,780,325,178    ₩      2,481,402,934
  Non-trade receivables                                 37,147,569,939          39,739,949,691
     Allowance for doubtful accounts                     (272,116,269)           (279,400,536)
  Accrued revenues                                      15,400,435,507          13,110,214,431
     Allowance for doubtful accounts                     (115,360,061)             (93,573,786)
  Advance payments                                         246,330,329             770,372,440
  Prepaid expenses                                       4,204,873,165           8,350,859,781
  Leasehold deposits                                     9,101,650,774           7,233,368,763
  Derivative assets (Note 17)                                        -           6,151,267,007
  Others                                                 4,709,566,420           5,319,566,420
                                                        73,203,274,982          82,784,027,145
            Total assets                          ₩3,183,527,662,247      ₩2,719,698,429,874


Liabilities and Shareholders’ Equity
Borrowings
  Borrowings (Note 12)                            ₩ 817,409,986,992       ₩ 774,749,000,000
  Debentures (Note 13)                                1,703,378,977,128       1,504,362,479,869
  Securitized debts (Note 14)                           379,204,999,136         199,530,274,091
                                                      2,899,993,963,256       2,478,641,753,960
Other liabilities
  Non-trade payables                                      5,049,421,358           4,345,884,784
  Accrued expenses                                       18,383,954,957          22,977,718,513
  Unearned revenue                                        4,637,289,868           2,897,710,421
  Advances                                                   96,122,929             216,279,513
  Withholdings                                            2,936,942,216           2,809,860,961
  Accrued income taxes                                    9,693,915,619          10,125,301,190
  Defined benefit liability (Note 15)                     2,635,533,361           1,681,174,959
  Leasehold deposits received                             9,734,860,095           2,824,085,004
  Deferred income tax liabilities (Note 16)              12,708,808,816           8,472,287,159
  Derivative liabilities (Note 17)                        5,668,407,164           4,088,617,272
                                                         71,545,256,383          60,438,919,776
             Total liabilities                        2,971,539,219,639       2,539,080,673,736




                                              4
Hyundai Commercial, Inc. and Subsidiaries
Interim Consolidated Statements of Financial Position
June 30, 2011 and December 31, 2010

(In Korean won)
                                                               June 30,             December 31,
                                                                 2011                   2010
                                                                                   (Non-reviewed)
Shareholders' equity
  Common stock (Notes 1 and 18)                           ₩100,000,000,000        ₩100,000,000,000
  Accumulated other comprehensive income and
    expenses (Note 23)
   Loss on valuation of derivatives                           (892,637,586)          (1,662,559,500)
   Gain on valuation of available-for-sale
                                                              6,016,687,482            2,180,056,816
     securities
   Accumulated comprehensive income of equity
                                                             (1,703,960,565)         (1,379,778,772)
     method investees
                                                              3,420,089,331           (862,281,456)
  Retained earnings (Note 18)                               108,548,533,277          81,470,127,594
  Non-controlling interests                                      19,820,000               9,910,000
            Total shareholders' equity                      211,988,442,608         180,617,756,138
            Total liabilities and shareholders' equity   ₩3,183,527,662,247     ₩2,719,698,429,874




   The accompanying notes are an integral part of these interim consolidated financial statements.




                                                    5
Hyundai Commercial, Inc. and Subsidiaries
         Interim Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income
         Three-Month and Six-Month Periods ended June 30, 2011 and 2010

(In Korean won)
                                                     Three months                             Six months
                                              2011                  2010              2011                 2010
                                                                (Non-reviewed)                        (Non-reviewed)
Operating revenue
 Interest income                         ₩1,279,969,441     ₩ 661,268,689        ₩2,387,169,557      ₩1,074,705,465
 Income on loans                         59,945,849,276     35,809,768,908       113,805,600,081      65,858,728,797
 Income on installment financial
                                         15,401,001,549     16,528,814,530        31,475,076,372      32,101,601,256
    receivables
 Income on leases                         1,092,108,442           962,744,369      2,335,488,860       2,024,004,098
 Gain on disposal of loans                  653,969,795           379,761,240      1,117,030,921         424,975,973
 Gain on foreign currency transactions
   Gain on foreign currency
                                          3,348,000,000                      -     3,348,000,000                       -
      transactions
   Gain on foreign exchange
                                                        -                    -     2,186,000,000                       -
      translation
                                          3,348,000,000                      -     5,534,000,000                       -
 Dividend income                                      -                      -       300,000,000                       -
 Other operating income
   Gain on valuation of derivatives         825,500,000      4,770,000,000                     -       2,562,000,000
   Others                                   416,170,031        291,131,587           754,483,806         560,862,830
                                          1,241,670,031      5,061,131,587           754,483,806       3,122,862,830
          Total operating revenue        82,962,568,534     59,403,489,323       157,708,849,597     104,606,878,419

Operating expenses
 Interest expenses                       36,938,859,569     26,153,993,436        70,920,446,952     49,685,394,262
 Bad debts expense (Note 7)               5,817,998,892      1,776,906,611        10,960,116,735      2,782,210,661
 Loss on disposal of loans                  148,596,245        349,846,215           286,474,469        655,408,600
 Loss on foreign transactions
    Loss on foreign currency
                                                      346                    -               1,962                 -
       transactions
    Loss on foreign exchange
                                            825,500,000         4,770,000,000                    -    2,562,000,000
       translation
                                            825,500,346         4,770,000,000                1,962    2,562,000,000
 General and administrative expenses
                                         13,278,632,714     11,666,031,790        27,065,419,592     20,615,512,969
   (Note 21)
 Other operating expenses
   Loss on valuation of derivatives                   -                  -         2,186,000,000                  -
   Loss on derivatives transactions       3,348,000,000                  -         3,348,000,000                  -
   Others                                 1,123,744,947        731,129,226         1,549,202,834        921,668,365
                                          4,471,744,947        731,129,226         7,083,202,834        921,668,365
        Total operating expenses         61,481,332,713     45,447,907,278       116,315,662,544     77,222,194,857

        Operating income                 21,481,235,821     13,955,582,045        41,393,187,053     27,384,683,562




                                                            6
Hyundai Commercial, Inc. and Subsidiaries
          Interim Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income
          Three-Month and Six-Month Periods ended June 30, 2011 and 2010

  (In Korean won)
                                                      Three months                                  Six months
                                               2011                 2010                   2011                 2010
                                                               (Non-reviewed)                              (Non-reviewed)
Non-operating income
 Gain on equity method valuation
                                        ₩ 4,557,764,212       ₩ 3,810,931,304      ₩ 8,660,056,384        ₩ 7,610,947,725
 (Note 5)

Non-operating expenses
 Donations                                               -                     -                      -           1,197,915

        Income before income taxes        26,039,000,033          17,766,513,349      50,053,243,437       34,994,433,372

Income tax expense (Note 16)                6,365,741,803          4,270,843,376      12,974,837,754        8,461,294,375

        Net income                      ₩19,673,258,230       ₩13,495,669,973      ₩37,078,405,683        ₩26,533,138,997

Net income attributable to:
          Owners of the parent            19,673,258,230          13,495,669,973      37,078,405,683       26,533,138,997
          Non-controlling interests                    -                       -                   -                    -
                                          19,673,258,230          13,495,669,973      37,078,405,683       26,533,138,997

Other comprehensive income,
net of income taxes (Note 23)
    Gain (Loss) on valuation of
                                            (102,132,583)           297,598,074          769,921,914              76,114,849
       derivatives
    Gain(Loss) on valuation of
       available-for-sale financial       (1,230,487,830)          (245,700,000)        3,836,630,666        (128,700,000)
       securities
    Other comprehensive income of
                                            (305,379,086)          (465,831,660)        (324,181,793)        (140,948,079)
       equity method investees
                                          (1,637,999,499)          (413,933,586)        4,282,370,787        (193,533,230)


Total comprehensive income              ₩18,035,258,731       ₩13,081,736,387      ₩41,360,776,470        ₩26,339,605,767

Total comprehensive income
  attributable to:
            Owners of the parent          18,035,258,731          13,081,736,387      41,360,776,470       26,339,605,767
            Non-controlling interests                  -                       -                   -                    -
                                          18,035,258,731          13,081,736,387      41,360,776,470       26,339,605,767

Earnings per share attributable to
the ordinary equity holders of the
Parent Company (Note 22)
           Basic earnings per
                                          ₩            984     ₩            675     ₩             1,854    ₩          1,327
           share (Note 22)

                The accompanying notes are an integral part of these interim consolidated financial statements.




                                                              7
Hyundai Commercial, Inc. and Subsidiaries
               Interim Consolidated Statements of Changes in Shareholders’ Equity
               Six-Month Periods ended June 30, 2011 and 2010

                                                                                Accumulated                                      Total
(In Korean won)                                                                      other                                 attributable to          Non-
                                                                                comprehensive
                                                                  Capital         income and          Retained             owners of the         controlling
                                          Capital stock           surplus          expenses           earnings                  parent            interests        Total equity
Balances as of January 1, 2010           100,000,000,000     (663,810,140)      (1,931,396,310)   25,005,933,366       122,410,726,916                   -   122,410,726,916
Total comprehensive income
Net income                                                -                 -                    -    26,533,138,997          26,533,138,997                   -     26,533,138,997
Other comprehensive income
   Gain on valuation of derivatives                       -                 -         76,114,849                   -              76,114,849                   -         76,114,849
   Loss on valuation of available-for-
                                                          -                 -       (128,700,000)                  -            (128,700,000)                  -       (128,700,000)
     sale securities
   Other comprehensive income of
                                                          -                 -       (140,948,079)                  -            (140,948,079)                  -       (140,948,079)
     equity method investee
Total comprehensive income                                -                 -       (193,533,230)     26,533,138,997          26,339,605,767                   -     26,339,605,767
Transactions with owners
Discount on stock issuance                                -       663,810,140                    -      (663,810,140)                        -                 -                  -
Establishment of special purpose
                                                          -                 -                    -                     -                     -       9,910,000            9,910,000
   entity
Other                                                     -                 -                    -       (11,510,884)            (11,510,884)                  -        (11,510,884)
Total transactions with owners                            -       663,810,140                    -      (675,321,024)            (11,510,884)        9,910,000            (1,600,884)
Balances as of June 30, 2010
    (Non-reviewed)                       100,000,000,000                  -     (2,124,929,540)   50,863,751,339       148,738,821,799         9,910,000     148,748,731,799




                                                                                           8
Hyundai Commercial, Inc. and Subsidiaries
               Interim Consolidated Statements of Changes in Shareholders’ Equity
               Six-Month Periods ended June 30, 2011 and 2010

                                                                              Accumulated                                    Total
(In Korean won)                                                                    other                               attributable to          Non-
                                                                              comprehensive
                                                               Capital          income and            Retained         owners of the         controlling
                                          Capital stock        surplus           expenses             earnings              parent            interests         Total equity
Balances as of January 1, 2011           100,000,000,000               -       (862,281,456)    81,470,127,594    180,607,846,138           9,910,000    180,617,756,138
Total comprehensive income
Net income                                                -              -                    -     37,078,405,683      37,078,405,683                     -     37,078,405,683
Other comprehensive income
   Gain on valuation of derivatives                       -              -         769,921,914                    -        769,921,914                     -        769,921,914
   Gain on valuation of available-for-
                                                          -              -       3,836,630,666                    -      3,836,630,666                     -      3,836,630,666
     sale securities
   Other comprehensive income of
                                                          -              -        (324,181,793)                   -       (324,181,793)                    -       (324,181,793)
     equity method investee
Total comprehensive income                                -              -       4,282,370,787      37,078,405,683      41,360,776,470                     -     41,360,776,470
Transactions with owners
Establishment of special purpose
                                                          -              -                    -                   -                      -        9,910,000           9,910,000
  entity
Dividends                                                 -              -                    -    (10,000,000,000)   (10,000,000,000)                     -    (10,000,000,000)
Total transactions with owners                            -              -                    -    (10,000,000,000)   (10,000,000,000)            9,910,000      (9,990,090,000)
Balances as of June 30, 2011             100,000,000,000               -     3,420,089,331     108,548,533,277    211,968,622,608          19,820,000    211,988,442,608




                                             The accompanying notes are an integral part of these interim consolidated financial statements.

                                                                                          9
Hyundai Commercial, Inc. and Subsidiaries
  Interim Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows
  Six-Month Periods ended June 30, 2011 and 2010

  (In Korean won)
                                                                  2011                      2010
                                                                                       (Non-reviewed)
Cash flows from operating activities
Cash generated from operations (Note 24)                    (275,138,668,439)         (402,151,289,248)
Interest received                                                2,537,128,759                794,840,631
Interest paid                                                 (68,918,870,047)           (47,777,377,333)
Dividends received                                                 300,000,000                          -
Income taxes paid                                             (10,358,293,801)            (3,081,958,436)
Net cash used in operations                                  (351,578,703,528)          (452,215,784,386)

Cash flows from investing activities
Dividends from equity method investments                                      -             5,778,254,300
Disposal of vehicles                                                 27,020,000                         -
Acquisition of vehicles                                            (79,715,188)                         -
Acquisition of fixtures and furniture                             (416,747,741)             (159,788,993)
Acquisition of intangible assets                                   (85,415,316)             (138,658,420)
Decrease in leasehold deposits                                                -                29,532,250
Increase in leasehold deposits                                  (2,161,847,000)             (152,900,000)
Disposal of other investment assets                                           -                25,000,000
Net cash provided by(used in) investing activities              (2,716,705,245)             5,381,439,137

Cash flows from financing activities
Proceeds from borrowings                                       525,939,158,071            696,400,000,000
Repayments of borrowings                                     (483,278,171,079)          (688,400,000,000)
Issuance of debentures                                         440,865,039,400            409,333,150,000
Repayments of debentures                                     (233,740,000,000)          (185,000,000,000)
Issuance of securitized debts                                  199,456,325,600            249,316,692,300
Repayments of securitized debts                               (20,000,000,000)                          -
Cash inflows of transactions with subsidiaries                       9,910,000                  9,910,000
Payments of dividends                                         (10,000,000,000)                          -
Net cash provided by financing activities                      419,252,261,992            481,659,752,300

Net increase in cash and cash equivalents                        64,956,853,219           34,825,407,051

Cash and cash equivalents
    Beginning of period                                          99,938,403,013           26,810,646,159
     End of period                                            164,895,256,232           61,636,053,210




       The accompanying notes are an integral part of these interim consolidated financial statement



                                                     10
Hyundai Commercial, Inc. and Subsidiaries
Notes to the Interim Consolidated Financial Statements
June 30, 2011 and 2010, and December 31, 2010


1. General Information


  Hyundai Commercial, Inc. (the Company) was established on March 27, 2007, by taking over all
  the assets, liabilities, rights and obligations related with the loans of the industrial product division
  of Hyundai Capital Services, Inc. and its installment financing and lease financing division. It is
  engaged in installment financing, and leasing of facilities. The Company’s operations are
  headquartered in Yeouido, Seoul. Its shareholders are as follows:


                               Shareholders                       Ownership
                               Hyundai Motor Company                 50.00%
                               Myung-yi Chung                        33.33%
                               Tae-young Chung                       16.67%
                               Total                                 100.00%


2. Summary of Significant Accounting Policies


  The consolidated financial statements have been prepared and presented which included the
  accounts of Hyundai Commercial, Inc., as the parent company according to the Korean IFRS
  1027, and Commercial Auto First trust and SPC and another subsidiary(collectively the “Group”),
  while Hyundai Card Co., Ltd. is accounted for under the equity method.


  Subsidiaries as of June 30, 2011 and December 31, 2010, are as follows. The Company has the
  substantial power over the subsidiaries established as special purpose entities for asset
  securitization even though its ownership interests over the subsidiaries do not exceed 50%.


                                       2011                                        2010
     Special      Commercial Auto First Trust and SPC            Commercial Auto First Trust and SPC
     Purpose
                  Commercial Auto Second Trust and SPC
     Entities

  The Company’s interim consolidated financial statements are prepared in the Korean language
  (Hangul) in conformity with International Financial Reporting Standards as adopted by the Republic
  of Korea (“Korean IFRS”). The Company’s Korean IFRS transition date is January 1, 2010, and the
  adoption date is January 1, 2011.


  The interim consolidated financial statements are stated at historical cost unless otherwise stated
  in the notes.


  The reconciliations and descriptions of the effect of the transition from the consolidated financial
  statements of the Company prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted
  in the Republic of Korea (“K-GAAP”) before the adoption date to Korean IFRS on the Company’s
  equity as of January 1, 2010, June 30, 2010, and December 31, 2010, its comprehensive income
  and cash flows for the six-month period ended June 30, 2010 and year ended December 31, 2010,
  are provided in Note 3.



                                                    11
Hyundai Commercial, Inc. and Subsidiaries
Notes to the Interim Consolidated Financial Statements
June 30, 2011 and 2010, and December 31, 2010


  The interim consolidated financial statements for the six-month periods ended June 30, 2011 and
  2010, have been prepared in accordance with Korean IFRS 1034. Because these interim
  consolidated financial statements are a part of financial statements prepared by Korean IFRS as of
  December 31, 2011, these are subject to Korean IFRS 1101, ‘First-time Adoption of Korean IFRS’.
  These interim consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with the
  Korean IFRS standards and interpretations issued and effective at the reporting date. The Korean
  IFRS standards and interpretations that will be applicable at December 31, 2011, including those
  that will be applicable on an optional basis, are not known with certainty at the time of preparing
  these interim consolidated financial statements.


  The legislative and amended standards and interpretations the Group has not adopted earlier,
  which have been promulgated but are not yet effective for the fiscal year starting from January 1,
  2011, are as follows.


  - Amendments to Korean IFRS 1101, ‘Deletion of Hyperinflation and the particular date’
   (announced in December, 2010)
  The date of prospective application, the exceptions to retrospective application in derecognition of
  financial assets, has been changed from the particular date(January 1, 2004) to Korean IFRS
  transition date according to the amendment above. Therefore, derecognition transactions that
  occurred before the transition date are not restated in accordance with Korean IFRS. The
  modification is required to be adopted from July 1, 2011.


  - Amendments to Korean IFRS 1012, ‘Income Taxes’
  If there is no disproof, investment property measured at fair value when measuring deferred
  income tax assets and liabilities should be measured in consideration of recovered tax effects by
  selling. This will be effective on January 1, 2011.


  - Amendments to Korean IFRS 1107, ‘Financial Instruments: Disclosures’
  The financial assets transferred to counterparts but still remained in the financial statements are
  required to be disclosed in terms of the nature of the assets, the book value, the risks and rewards.
  If an entity is exposed to the particular risks and rewards on the derecognized financial assets,
  additional disclosures are required to the understand effects of the risks. The amendments are
  applicable from July 1, 2011.


  The following is a summary of significant accounting policies followed by the Group in the
  preparation of its consolidated financial statements. These policies have been consistently applied
  to all the periods presented, unless otherwise stated.




                                                   12
Hyundai Commercial, Inc. and Subsidiaries
Notes to the Interim Consolidated Financial Statements
June 30, 2011 and 2010, and December 31, 2010

2.1 Consolidation


  a. Subsidiaries


  Subsidiaries are all entities (including special purpose entities) over which the Company has the
  power to govern the financial and operating policies generally accompanying a shareholding of
  more than one half of the voting rights. The existence and effect of potential voting rights that are
  currently exercisable or convertible are considered when assessing whether the Company controls
  another entity. Subsidiaries are fully consolidated from the date on which control is transferred to
  the Company. They are deconsolidated from the date that control ceases.


  The Group uses the acquisition method to account for business combinations. The consideration
  transferred is measured as the fair values of the assets transferred, equity interests issued and
  liabilities incurred or assumed at the acquisition date. Acquisition-related costs are expensed as
  incurred. Identifiable assets acquired and liabilities and contingent liabilities assumed in a business
  combination are measured initially at their fair values at the acquisition date. On an acquisition-by-
  acquisition basis, the Group recognizes any non-controlling interest in the acquiree at the non-
  controlling interest’s proportionate share of the acquiree’s net assets.


  The excess of the consideration transferred and the amount of any non-controlling interest in the
  acquiree and the acquisition-date fair value of any previous equity interest in the acquiree over the
  fair value of the Group’s share of the identifiable net assets acquired is recorded as goodwill. If this
  is less than the fair value of the net assets of the subsidiary acquired in the case of a bargain
  purchase, the difference is recognized directly in the statement of comprehensive income.


  Intercompany transactions, balances and unrealized gains on transactions between Group
  companies are eliminated.


  b. Special purpose entities


  The Group established several SPEs for the purpose of asset-backed securitization, but owns none
  of the shares directly or indirectly. The Group consolidates the SPEs when the risks, rewards and
  substance of the relationship indicated that the Group consolidates the SPEs. SPEs controlled by
  the Group are created with conditions that impose strict limits on the decision-making power over
  the operations therefore the Group obtains all benefits from the SPEs’ operation and net assets,
  and that the Group may be exposed to risks incident to the activities of the SPEs or the Group
  retains the majority of the residual or ownership risks related to the SPEs’ assets.


 c. Transactions with non-controlling interests


 The Group treats transactions with non-controlling interests as transactions with equity owners of
 the Group. For purchases from non-controlling interests, the difference between any consideration
 paid and the relevant share acquired of the carrying value of net assets of the subsidiary is
 recorded in equity. Gains or losses on disposals to non-controlling interests are also recorded in
 equity.



                                                    13
Hyundai Commercial, Inc. and Subsidiaries
Notes to the Interim Consolidated Financial Statements
June 30, 2011 and 2010, and December 31, 2010

  d. Associates


  Associates are all entities over which the Group has significant influence but not control, generally
  accompanying a shareholding of between 20% and 50% of the voting rights. Investments in
  associates are accounted for using the equity method of accounting and are initially recognized at
  cost. The Group’s investment in associates includes goodwill identified on acquisition, net of any
  accumulated impairment loss.


  The Group’s share of its associates’ post-acquisition profits or losses is recognized in the income
  statement, and its share of post-acquisition movements in other comprehensive income is
  recognized in other comprehensive income. The cumulative post-acquisition movements are
  adjusted against the carrying amount of the investment. When the Group’s share of losses in an
  associate equals or exceeds its interest in the associate, including any other unsecured
  receivables, the Group does not recognize further losses, unless it has incurred obligations or made
  payments on behalf of the associate.


  Unrealised gains on transactions between the Group and its associates are eliminated to the extent
  of the Group’s interest in the associates. Unrealised losses are also eliminated unless the
  transaction provides evidence of an impairment of the asset transferred. Accounting policies of
  associates have been changed where necessary to ensure consistency with the policies adopted by
  the Group.


2.2 Foreign currency translation


  a. Functional and presentation currency


  Items included in the financial statements of each of the Group’s entities are measured using the
  currency of the primary economic environment in which the entity operates (the “functional
  currency”). The consolidated financial statements are presented in Korean won, which is the
  Group’s functional currency.


  b. Transactions and balances


  Foreign currency transactions are translated into the functional currency using the exchange rates
  prevailing at the dates of the transactions or valuation where items are remeasured. Foreign
  exchange gains and losses resulting from the settlement of such transactions and from the
  translation at year-end exchange rates of monetary assets and liabilities denominated in foreign
  currencies are recognized in the income statement, except when deferred in other comprehensive
  income as qualifying cash flow hedges.


2.3 Critical accounting estimates and assumptions


  Estimates and judgments are continually evaluated and are based on historical experience and
  other factors, including expectations of future events that are believed to be reasonable under the
  circumstances. The resulting accounting estimates will, by definition, seldom equal the related



                                                   14
Hyundai Commercial, Inc. and Subsidiaries
Notes to the Interim Consolidated Financial Statements
June 30, 2011 and 2010, and December 31, 2010

 actual results. The estimates and assumptions that have a significant risk of causing a material
 adjustment to the carrying amounts of assets and liabilities within the next financial year are
 addressed below.


 a. Allowance for doubtful accounts


 The Group presents the allowance for doubtful accounts calculated based on the best estimates
 that are necessary to reflect the impairment incurred at each reporting date. Allowance for doubtful
 accounts is recognized as individual and collective units considering the financial circumstances of
 customers, net realizable value, credit quality, size of portfolio, concentrativeness, economic factors
 and others. According to the change in these factors, the allowance for doubtful accounts will be
 changed in a future period.


 b. Fair value of financial instruments


 Fair value of financial assets and liabilities is based on quoted market prices, exchange-broker
 prices of financial instruments traded in an active market. If there is no quoted price for a financial
 instrument, the Group establishes fair value by using valuation techniques and advanced self-
 valuation techniques.


 Valuation techniques include the Discount Cash Flow method using variables observable in the
 market, comparative method with similar instruments that have observable market transactions, and
 option pricing model. For more complicated financial instruments, the Group uses advanced self-
 valuation techniques. Parts of or all the variables used in this valuation technique may not be
 observable in market, or may be derived from quoted prices and market ratio, or may be measured
 based on specific assumption.


 At initial recognition, if the difference between the fair value of valuation technique and transaction
 price occurs, then the transaction price as the best estimate of fair value is recognized as fair value.
 This fair value difference presents in profit immediately on any available observable market data
 according to individual factors and changes of environment.


2.4 Revenue recognition


  The Group recognizes capital lent to customers as loans receivable, when installment payments or
  deferred payments on services and goods are made. While installment financial capital paid by the
  Group to manufacturers or sellers on behalf of customers is recognized as installment financial
  assets. Financial lease receivables classified as financial leases are recognized as lease
  receivables.


  The expected future cash flows from loans receivable, installment financial assets and lease
  receivables (“Financial receivables”) described above are amortized under the effective interest
  method over the period of the financial receivables being used by customers.




                                                   15
Hyundai Commercial, Inc. and Subsidiaries
Notes to the Interim Consolidated Financial Statements
June 30, 2011 and 2010, and December 31, 2010

2.5 Statements of cash flows


  The Group prepares statements of cash flows using indirect method.


2.6 Cash and cash equivalents


  Cash and cash equivalents include cash in hand, deposits held at call with banks, other short-term
  highly liquid investments with original maturities of six months or less and bank overdrafts.


2.7 Financial assets


  a. Classification


  The Group classifies its financial assets as financial assets at fair value through profit or loss, loans
  and receivables and available-for-sale financial assets. Management determines the classification
  of its financial assets at initial recognition.


  Loans and receivables
  Loans and receivables are non-derivative financial assets with fixed or determinable payments that
  are not quoted in an active market.


  Available-for-sale financial assets
  Available-for-sale financial assets are non-derivatives that are either designated in this category or
  not classified in any of the other categories.


  b. Recognition and measurement


  Regular purchases and sales of financial assets are recognized on the trade-date (the date on
  which the Group commits to purchase or sell the asset). Investments are initially recognized at fair
  value plus transaction costs for all financial assets not carried at fair value through profit or loss.
  Available-for-sale financial assets are subsequently carried at fair value. Loans and receivables are
  subsequently carried at amortized cost using the effective interest method.


  When securities classified as available-for-sale are sold or impaired, the accumulated fair value
  adjustments recognized in equity are transferred to the income statement as gain or loss on
  disposal of securities. Interest on available-for-sale securities calculated using the effective interest
  method is recognized in the income statement as part of interest income. Dividends on available-for
  sale equity instruments are recognized in the income statement as dividend income when the
  Group’s right to receive payments is established.


  c. Derecognition of financial assets


  A financial asset is derecognized only if the contractual rights on cash flow of the financial asset
  terminate or all the risks and rewards of ownership of the financial asset are substantially
  transferred.



                                                     16
Hyundai Commercial, Inc. and Subsidiaries
Notes to the Interim Consolidated Financial Statements
June 30, 2011 and 2010, and December 31, 2010


  The Group can transfer an asset in statement of financial position but retains parts of or all the risks
  and rewards of ownership of the transferred asset substantially. To the extent that a transfer of a
  financial asset retains rights and obligations, the Group accounts both asset and liability at the
  same time. After the Group transfers a financial asset and still retains control, it shall continue to
  recognize the asset to the extent of its continuing involvement in the asset.


  d. Impairment of financial assets


  (1) Assets carried at amortized cost


  The Group assesses at the end of each reporting period whether there is objective evidence that a
  financial asset is impaired. Impairment losses are incurred only if there is objective evidence of
  impairment and that loss event has an impact on the estimated future cash flows of the financial
  asset. The amount of the loss is measured as the difference between the asset’s carrying amount
  and the present value of estimated future cash flows discounted at the financial asset’s original
  effective interest rate.


  If, in a subsequent period, the amount of the impairment loss decreases and the decrease can be
  related objectively to an event occurring after the impairment was recognized, the reversal of the
  previously recognized impairment loss is recognized in the income statement.


  (2) Available-for-sale financial assets


  The Group assesses at the end of each reporting period whether there is objective evidence that a
  financial asset or a group of financial assets is impaired. For equity securities classified as
  available-for-sale, a significant or prolonged decline in the fair value of the security below its cost is
  also evidence that the assets are impaired. If any such evidence exists for available-for-sale
  financial assets, the difference between carrying amount and current fair value is recognized in
  profit or loss. Impairment losses recognized in profit or loss for an investment in an equity
  instrument classified as available for sale are not be reversed through profit or loss. If, in a
  subsequent period, the fair value of a debt instrument classified as available-for-sale increases and
  the increase can be objectively related to an event occurring after the impairment loss was
  recognized in profit or loss, the impairment loss is reversed.


2.8 Deferral of loan origination fee and loan origination cost


  Loan origination fee, which is a processing fee in relation to the loan origination process such as
  upfront fee, is deferred and deducted from the loan account, adjusted over the life of the loan based
  on the effective interest rate method. Loan origination cost, which relates to activities performed by
  the lender such as soliciting potential borrowers, is deferred and added to the loan account,
  adjusted over the life of the loan based on the effective interest rate method when the future
  economic benefit in connection with the cost incurred can be identified on a per loan basis.




                                                     17
Hyundai Commercial, Inc. and Subsidiaries
Notes to the Interim Consolidated Financial Statements
June 30, 2011 and 2010, and December 31, 2010

2.9 Allowances for financial receivables


  a. Calculation of allowances for doubtful accounts


  The Group recognizes the impairment of receivables as an allowance for doubtful accounts. It is
  based on the impairment estimates made through impairment assessment of receivables carried at
  amortized cost. Allowance for doubtful accounts consists of impairments related to individually
  material financial receivables and allowances of collective assessment for impairment incurred in
  homogeneous assets.


  Individually material receivables undertake the individual assessment of the difference between the
  assets’ carrying amount and the present value of estimated future cash flows.
  Unimpaired assets from individual assessments and individually immaterial assets undertake the
  collective assessment classified by asset groups that have analogous risk attributes. The Group
  uses statistical model in the collective assessment based on the expected probability of default,
  periodic collect amounts, loss-given default based on the past losses, loss emergency period, and
  management’s decision about the current economy and credit circumstances. The material factors
  used in statistical model for the collective assessment are evaluated to compare with actual data
  regularly.


  The amount of impairment loss is reflected in allowance for doubtful accounts as profit or loss. And
  the interest for impaired assets is recognized through the amortization of present value discounts.


  b. Write-off policy


  The Group writes off the doubtful receivables when the assets are deemed unrecoverable. This
  decision considers the information about significant changes of financial position such that a
  borrower or an obligor is in default, or the amount recoverable from security is not enough. The
  decision to write off a standard small loan is generally made based on the delinquent status of loan.


2.10 Leases


  a. Classification


  The Group classifies leases based on the extent to which risks and rewards incidental to ownership
  of a leased asset lie with the lesser or the lessee.


  The lease arrangement classified as a financial lease is where: ①the lease transfers ownership of
  the asset to the lessee by the end of the lease term, ②the lessee has the option to purchase the
  asset at a price that is expected to be sufficiently lower than the fair value at the date the option
  becomes exercisable for it to be reasonably certain, at the inception of the lease, that the option will
  be exercised, ③the lease term is for the major part of the economic life of the asset even if title is
  not transferred, ④at the inception of the lease the present value of the minimum lease payments
  amounts to at least substantially all of the fair value of the leased asset, and ⑤the leased assets
  are of such a specialized nature that only the lessee can use them without major modifications.



                                                    18
Hyundai Commercial, Inc. and Subsidiaries
Notes to the Interim Consolidated Financial Statements
June 30, 2011 and 2010, and December 31, 2010


  Minimum lease payments include that part of the residual value that is guaranteed by the lessee,
  by a party related to the lessee or by a third party unrelated to the Group that is financially capable
  of discharging the obligations under the guarantee.


  b. Finance leases


  Where the Group has substantially all the risks and rewards of ownership, leases of property, plant
  and equipment are classified as finance lease. An amount equal to the net investment in the lease
  is presented as a receivable. Expenses that are incurred with regard to the lease contract made but
  not executed at the date of the statement of financial position are accounted for as prepaid leased
  assets and are reclassified as finance lease receivables at the inception of the lease. Lease
  receivables include amounts such as commissions, legal fees and internal costs that are
  incremental and directly attributable to negotiating and arranging a lease. Each lease payment is
  allocated between principal and finance income. Financial income on an uncollected part of net
  investment shall be allocated to each period during the lease term so as to produce a constant
  periodic rate of interest on the remaining balance of the liability.


2.11 Property and equipment


  Property and equipment are stated at historical cost less accumulated depreciation and
  accumulated impairment losses. Historical cost includes expenditure that is directly attributable to
  the acquisition of the items. Subsequent costs are included in the asset’s carrying amount or
  recognized as a separate asset, as appropriate, only when it is probable that future economic
  benefits associated with the item will flow to the Group and the cost of the item can be measured
  reliably.


  Depreciation method and estimated useful lives used by the Group are as follows:


                                           Depreciation Method                    Useful life
                 Vehicles                     Straight-line                         4 years
           Fixtures and furniture               Straight-line                       4 years


  The assets’ residual values and useful lives are reviewed, and adjusted if appropriate, at the end of
  each reporting period. An asset’s carrying amount is written down immediately to its recoverable
  amount if the asset’s carrying amount is greater than its estimated recoverable amount. Gains and
  losses on disposals are determined by comparing the proceeds with the carrying amount and are
  recognized within other operating income (expenses) in the income statement.


2.12 Intangible assets


  Intangible assets are stated at cost, which includes acquisition cost and directly related costs
  required to prepare the asset for its intended use. Intangible assets are stated net of accumulated
  amortization calculated based on using the following amortization method and estimated useful
  lives:



                                                     19
Hyundai Commercial, Inc. and Subsidiaries
Notes to the Interim Consolidated Financial Statements
June 30, 2011 and 2010, and December 31, 2010


                                           Amortization Method                     Useful life
              Software                         Straight-line                        4 years
       Other intangible assets                 Straight-line                        5 years




2.13 Impairment of non-financial assets


  Assets that have an indefinite useful life are not subject to amortization and are tested annually for
  impairment. Assets that are subject to amortization are reviewed for impairment whenever events
  or changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying amount may not be recoverable. An
  impairment loss is recognized for the amount by which the asset’s carrying amount exceeds its
  recoverable amount. The recoverable amount is the higher of an asset’s fair value less costs to sell
  and value in use. For the purposes of assessing impairment, assets are grouped at the lowest
  levels for which there are separately identifiable cash flows (cash-generating units). Non-financial
  assets that are subject to amortization suffered impairment are reviewed for possible reversal of the
  impairment at each reporting date.


2.14 Pension obligations


  The Group operates a defined benefit plan. The liability recognized in the statement of financial
  position in respect of defined benefit pension plans is the present value of the defined benefit
  obligation at the end of the reporting period less the fair value of plan assets, together with
  adjustments for unrecognized past-service costs. The defined benefit obligation is calculated
  annually by independent actuaries using the projected unit credit method. The present value of the
  defined benefit obligation is determined by discounting the estimated future cash outflows using
  interest rates of high-quality corporate bonds that are denominated in the currency in which the
  benefits will be paid, and that have terms to maturity approximating to the terms of the related
  pension obligation.


  Actuarial gains and losses arising from experience adjustments and changes in actuarial
  assumptions are recognized in profits or losses in the period in which they arise.


2.15 Provisions and contingent liabilities


  When there is a probability that an outflow of economic benefits will occur due to a present
  obligation resulting from a present legal or as a result of past events, and whose amount is
  reasonably estimable, a corresponding amount of provision is recognized in the financial
  statements. Where there are a number of similar obligations, the likelihood that an outflow will be
  required in settlement is determined by considering the class of obligations as a whole. A provision
  is recognized even if the likelihood of an outflow with respect to any one item included in the same
  class of obligations may be small.




                                                    20
Hyundai Commercial, Inc. and Subsidiaries
Notes to the Interim Consolidated Financial Statements
June 30, 2011 and 2010, and December 31, 2010

  Provisions are the best estimate of the expenditure required to settle the present obligation that
  consider the risks and uncertainties inevitably surround many events and circumstances at the
  reporting date. Where the effect of the time value of money is material, the amount of a provision is
  the present value of the expenditures expected to be required to settle the obligation.


  A possible obligation that arises from past events and whose existence will be confirmed only by
  the occurrence or non-occurrence of uncertain future events, or a present obligation that arises
  from past events but is not certain to occur, or cannot be reliably estimated, a disclosure regarding
  the contingent liability is made in the notes to the financial statements.

2.16 Derivative financial instruments


  The Group has applied hedging policies using derivatives to deal with the risk of changes in foreign
  currency exchange rates and interest rates arising from liabilities. The Group has contracted
  currency swap and interest swap derivative financial instruments to deal with the risk of changes in
  foreign currency exchange rates arising from foreign currency liabilities and the risk of changes in
  interest rates arising from floating-rate liabilities.


  Derivatives are initially recognized at fair value on the date a derivative contract is entered into and
  are subsequently re-measured at their fair value. The method of recognizing the resulting gain or
  loss depends on whether the derivative is designated as a hedging instrument, and if so, the nature
  of the item being hedged. The Group applies cash flow hedge, which are hedges of a particular risk
  associated with a recognized asset or liability or a highly probable forecast transaction.


  The Group documents at the inception of the transaction the relationship between hedging
  instruments and hedged items, as well as its risk management objectives and strategy for
  undertaking various hedging transactions to apply hedging accounting. The Group also documents
  its assessment, both at hedge inception and on an ongoing basis, of whether the derivatives that
  are used in hedging transactions are highly effective in offsetting changes in fair values or cash
  flows of hedged items.


  The effective portion of changes in the fair value of derivatives that are designated and qualify as
  cash flow hedges is recognized in other comprehensive income. The gain or loss relating to the
  ineffective portion is recognized immediately in profits or losses. The cumulative gain or loss that
  was reported in equity is recognized when the hedged items affect profits and losses.


  When a hedging instrument expires or is sold, or when a hedge no longer meets the criteria for
  hedge accounting, any cumulative gain or loss existing in equity at that time remains in equity and
  is recognized when the forecast transaction is ultimately recognized in the income statement. When
  a forecast transaction is no longer expected to occur, the cumulative gain or loss that was reported
  in equity is immediately transferred to profit or loss.




                                                       21
Hyundai Commercial, Inc. and Subsidiaries
Notes to the Interim Consolidated Financial Statements
June 30, 2011 and 2010, and December 31, 2010

2.17 Current and deferred income tax


  Interim period income tax expense is calculated by applying to an interim period’s pre-tax income
  the tax rate that would be applicable to expected total annual earnings.


  Deferred income tax is recognized, using the liability method, on temporary differences arising
  between the tax bases of assets and liabilities and their carrying amounts in the consolidated
  financial statements. However, deferred tax assets and liabilities are not accounted for if they arise
  from the initial recognition of an asset or liability in a transaction other than a business combination
  that at the time of the transaction affects neither accounting nor taxable profit or loss. Deferred
  income tax is determined using tax rates and laws that have been enacted or substantially enacted
  by the date of the statement of financial position and are expected to apply when the related
  deferred income tax asset is realized or the deferred income tax liability is settled.


  Deferred income tax assets are recognized only to the extent that it is probable that future taxable
  profit will be available against which the temporary differences can be utilized.


  Deferred income tax is provided on temporary differences arising on investments in subsidiaries
  and associates, except for deferred income tax liability where the timing of the reversal of the
  temporary difference is controlled by the Group and it is probable that the temporary difference will
  not reverse in the foreseeable future.


  Deferred income tax assets and liabilities are offset when there is a legally enforceable right to
  offset current tax assets against current tax liabilities and when the deferred income taxes assets
  and liabilities relate to income taxes levied by the same taxation authority on either the same
  taxable entity or different taxable entities which intend either to settle current tax liabilities and
  assets on a net basis, or to realize the assets and settle the liabilities simultaneously, in each future
  period in which significant amounts of deferred tax liabilities or assets are expected to be settled or
  recovered.


2.18 Earnings per share


  Basic earnings per share is calculated by dividing the profit attributable to equity holders of the
  Company by the weighted average number of ordinary shares in issue during the period excluding
  ordinary shares purchased by the Company and held as treasury shares.


  Diluted earnings per share is calculated by adjusting the weighted average number of ordinary
  shares outstanding to assume conversion of all dilutive potential ordinary shares. Only dilutive
  potential ordinary shares are dilutive, they are added to the number of ordinary shares outstanding
  in the calculation of diluted earnings per share.


3. Transition to Korean IFRS


  The interim consolidated financial statements as of June 30, 2011, are prepared according to
  Korean IFRS at the adoption date of January 1, 2011. The statements of financial position as of



                                                      22
Hyundai Commercial, Inc. and Subsidiaries
Notes to the Interim Consolidated Financial Statements
June 30, 2011 and 2010, and December 31, 2010

  December 31, 2010 and as of June 30, 2010, which were prepared previously under K-GAAP are
  restated in accordance with Korean IFRS 1101, “First-time adoption of Korean IFRS”, for the
  comparative purposes, at the transition date of January 1, 2010.


  a. Exemptions of Korean IFRS 1101 elected by the Group


  The Group has elected to apply the following optional exemptions from full retrospective
  application.


  (1) Business combination


  The Group has not retrospectively applied Korean IFRS 1103 (Business combination) to the
  business combinations that took place prior to the transition date.


  (2) Deemed cost of property and equipment


  The Group has elected to use the carrying amount of property and equipment under K-GAAP as
  deemed cost at the date of transition to Korean IFRS.


  b. Explanation on the reconciliation of K-GAAP and Korean IFRS


  Major reconciliations of the transition between K-GAAP and Korean IFRS are as follows:


  (1) Impairment of financial assets (allowance for financial assets)

  Under K-GAAP, allowances for financial receivables are calculated based on the long-term
  average expected loss. In case the allowance calculated based on the expected loss is smaller
  than the allowance calculated in accordance to the guidelines provided in the Act on the
  Specialized Credit Financial Business, the Group recognizes an allowance in accordance to the
  guidelines provided in the Act on the Specialized Credit Financial Business. Under Korean IFRS,
  impairment losses are recognized where there is evidence that impairment occurred. Allowance for
  financial receivables is measured individually for assets that are individually significant and on a
  collective basis for portfolios with similar risk characteristics.


  (2) Accrued revenue for overdue receivables


  Under K-GAAP, accrued revenue for receivables which are overdue is not recognized. Under
  Korean IFRS, accrued revenue for past due and impaired receivables is recognized.


  (3) Measurement of financial assets carried at amortized cost


  Under K-GAAP, non-marketable loan and receivables are measured at nominal value if the
  difference between nominal value and discounted value is not substantial. Under Korean IFRS,
  loan and receivables are initially measured at fair value and subsequently carried at amortized cost
  using the effective interest method.



                                                  23
Hyundai Commercial, Inc. and Subsidiaries
Notes to the Interim Consolidated Financial Statements
June 30, 2011 and 2010, and December 31, 2010


  (4) Depreciation method for property and equipment


  Under K-GAAP, depreciation method used for certain property and equipment was the declining-
  balance method. Under Korean IFRS, the Group uses the straight-line method to reflect properly
  the matching of the future economic benefits.


  (5) Retirement benefit obligations


  Under K-GAAP, the Group recognizes the amount which would be payable assuming all eligible
  employees and directors were to terminate their employment as of the statement of financial
  position date as accrued severance benefits represent. Under Korean IFRS, the Group recognizes
  the estimated amount using the projected unit credit method which is on an actuarial basis as the
  defined benefit obligation.


  (6) Recognition of unused compensated absences


  According to K-GAAP, unused compensated absences given to employees are recognized as
  liabilities at the end of the reporting period only when the right to be paid has been established.
  Under Korean IFRS, the Group recognizes liabilities when an employee has provided service in
  exchange for compensated absences.


  (7) Consolidation


  Under K-GAAP, Commercial Auto First SPC, trust and other subsidiaries were previously excluded
  from consolidation in accordance with Article 1.3, Clause 1 of Enforcement Decree of the Act on
  External Audit of Stock Companies. Under Korean IFRS, they are consolidated (Note 2).


  (8) Income tax effects


  The Group recognized changes in deferred tax representing the impact of deferred taxes on the
  adjustments for the transition to Korean IFRS.




                                                   24
Hyundai Commercial, Inc. and Subsidiaries
    Notes to the Interim Consolidated Financial Statements
    June 30, 2011 and 2010, and December 31, 2010

       c. Effects on the comprehensive income and net income


       (1) Reconciliation of assets, liabilities and equity as of January 1, 2010


(in thousands of Korean won)
                                                       Assets               Liabilities              Equity
K-GAAP                                              1,628,843,966         1,519,996,760            108,847,206
Conversion effects to Korean IFRS
 Allowance for doubtful accounts                             7,431,968                      -           7,431,968
 Accrued revenues                                            1,132,941                      -           1,132,941
 Measurement of amortized cost                           (1,378,454)                        -          (1,378,454)
 Depreciation                                                2,001,667                      -           2,001,667
 Retirement benefit obligations                                      -                  5,711              (5,711)
 Recognition of unused compensated
                                                                     -               229,507            (229,507)
   absences
 Equity method investment                                    8,260,061               (92,431)           8,352,492
 Others                                                       366,621                 33,745              332,876
 Deferred income taxes                                       (337,432)              3,737,319          (4,074,751)
 Total effect of transition                              17,477,372                 3,913,851          13,563,521
Korean IFRS                                         1,646,321,338         1,523,910,611            122,410,727


       (2) Reconciliation of assets, liabilities and equity as of June 30, 2010


(in thousands of Korean won)
                                                       Assets               Liabilities              Equity
K-GAAP                                             1,925,114,227         1,782,858,632             142,255,595
Conversion effects to Korean IFRS
 Allowance for doubtful accounts                             7,266,798                      -           7,266,798
 Accrued revenues                                            1,279,385                      -           1,279,385
 Measurement of amortized cost                           (3,209,611)                        -          (3,209,611)
 Depreciation                                                1,577,559                      -           1,577,559
 Retirement benefit obligations                                      -               (62,854)              62,854
 Recognition of unused compensated
                                                                     -               326,448            (326,448)
   absences
 Equity method investment                                    9,180,671              (129,822)           9,310,493
 Others                                                       141,204               (199,763)             340,967
 Scope of consolidation                                 224,241,180               231,922,186          (7,681,006)
 Deferred income taxes                                               -              2,127,855          (2,127,855)
 Total effect of transition                             240,477,186               233,984,050           6,493,136
Korean IFRS                                        2,165,591,413         2,016,842,682             148,748,731




                                                        25
Hyundai Commercial, Inc. and Subsidiaries
    Notes to the Interim Consolidated Financial Statements
    June 30, 2011 and 2010, and December 31, 2010

       (3) Reconciliation of total comprehensive income and net income for the three-month and the six-
           month periods ended June 30, 2010


(in thousands of Korean won)
                                             Three months                          Six months
                                         Total                                 Total
                                    comprehensive    Net Income           comprehensive    Net Income
                                       income                                income
K-GAAP                                 19,275,097      19,165,102          33,408,390       33,510,140
Conversion effects to Korean IFRS
 Allowance for doubtful
                                         1,336,500         1,336,500            (165,170)         (165,170)
    accounts
 Accrued revenues                           55,774            55,774             146,444           146,444
 Measurement of amortized
                                       (1,255,824)        (1,255,824)         (1,890,314)       (1,890,314)
    cost
 Depreciation                            (206,837)          (206,837)           (424,108)         (424,108)
 Retirement benefit obligations             27,320            27,320               66,774            66,774
 Recognition of unused
                                          (44,153)           (44,153)            (96,942)          (96,942)
   compensated absences
 Equity method investment                 452,960            573,959             863,674          1,004,623
 Others                                  (378,952)            23,978             153,436           104,271
 Scope of consolidation                (7,690,916)        (7,690,916)         (7,690,916)       (7,690,916)
 Deferred income taxes                   1,510,767         1,510,767            1,968,337         1,968,337
 Total effect of transition            (6,193,361)        (5,669,432)         (7,068,785)       (6,977,001)
Korean IFRS                            13,081,736      13,495,670          26,339,605       26,533,139




                                                     26
Hyundai Commercial, Inc. and Subsidiaries
       Notes to the Interim Consolidated Financial Statements
       June 30, 2011 and 2010, and December 31, 2010

             (4) Reconciliation of assets, liabilities, equity, total comprehensive income and net income as of
               and for the year ended December 31, 2010


   (in thousands of Korean won)
                                                                                             Total
                                    Assets            Liabilities       Total equity    comprehensive      Net Income
                                                                                           income
K-GAAP                          2,534,174,650      2,359,395,222      174,779,428  65,932,223           64,833,503
Conversion effects to Korean IFRS
 Allowance for doubtful
                                      9,071,121                     -      9,071,121        1,639,153             1,639,153
    accounts
 Accrued revenues                       495,782                     -        495,782         (637,159)            (637,159)
 Measurement of
                                     (4,130,557)                    -     (4,130,557)      (2,752,102)        (2,752,102)
    amortized cost
 Depreciation                         1,275,895                     -      1,275,895         (725,772)            (725,772)
 Retirement benefit
                                                -           378,378         (378,378)        (372,667)            (372,667)
    obligations
 Recognition of unused
                                                -           258,690         (258,690)         (29,184)             (29,184)
    compensated absences
 Equity method investment             6,603,813             (29,025)       6,632,838       (1,930,262)        (1,900,657)
 Others                                         -          (135,307)         135,307          132,857              132,857
 Scope of consolidation             172,207,726         177,075,156       (4,867,430)      (4,877,341)        (4,877,341)
 Deferred income taxes                          -         2,137,560       (2,137,560)       1,958,632             1,958,632
 Total effect of transition         185,523,780         179,685,452        5,838,328       (7,593,845)        (7,564,240)
Korean IFRS                      2,719,698,430      2,539,080,674     180,617,756     58,338,378        57,269,263



           d. Adjustments of cash flows in 2010


           According to Korean IFRS, cash flows of the related income (expenses) and assets (liabilities) are
           adjusted to separately disclose the cash flows from interest received, interest paid and cash
           payments of income taxes that were not presented separately under K-GAAP. There are no other
           significant differences between cash flows under Korean IFRS and K-GAAP.


           e. Adjustments of operating income and expenses


           The Group reclassified certain non-operating income and expenses under K-GAAP to other
           operating income and expenses according to Korean IFRS.




                                                           27
Hyundai Commercial, Inc. and Subsidiaries
Notes to the Interim Consolidated Financial Statements
June 30, 2011 and 2010, and December 31, 2010

  Adjustments for the three-month and the six-month periods ended June 30, 2011 and 2010, are as
  follows:


    (in thousands of Korean won)                                 2011                                   2010
                                                  Three                   Six               Three               Six
                  Type                           months                  months            months              months
    Other operating income                        159,450               242,649           79,289             141,025
    Other operating expenses                        99,087                130,144              36,429             49,574



4. Restricted Financial Instruments


  Restricted financial instruments as of June 30, 2011 and December 31, 2010, are as follows:


   (in thousands of Korean won)                                     Amount
             Type                   Entities             2011                   2010                Restriction
                                Kookmin Bank                                                   Maintaining deposits
     Deposits
                                and 3 others                11,500              11,500        for opening accounts




5. Securities


   Securities as of June 30, 2011 and December 31, 2010, are as follows:

   (in thousands of Korean won)
                         Type                                           2011                       2010
    Available-for-sale securities
                             Marketable equity
                              securities                           16,300,000                    11,518,000
     Equity securities
                             Unlisted equity
                              securities
                                                                        2,945,582                   6,139,945
                             Sub-total                              19,245,582                    17,657,945
    Equity method investment                                       141,404,314                   133,160,973
                                                                  160,649,896                   150,818,918




                                                        28
Hyundai Commercial, Inc. and Subsidiaries
Notes to the Interim Consolidated Financial Statements
June 30, 2011 and 2010, and December 31, 2010

  Available-for-sale securities
  Available-for-sale securities as of June 30, 2011 and December 31, 2010, are as follows:

   (in thousands of Korean won)
                                                                                                 Book value
                                Number of         Ownership           Acquisition
                                                                                          2011                2010
                                 shares             (%)                  cost
Marketable equity securities
 JNK Heaters Co.,
  Ltd.
                                1,000,000                 12.5       10,126,881      16,300,000      11,518,000
Unlisted equity securities
 West End
  Corporate
  Restructuring               4,655,000,000             17.24          1,405,000        2,945,582        6,139,945
        1
  Corp.
                                                                    11,531,881       19,245,582      17,657,945

    1
      The fair value for West End Corporate Restructuring Corp. was valued at the valuation prices
    published by Korea Asset Pricing, using the net asset value approach. Its assets consist of the
    financial assets which have rational market values, and its assets and liabilities were adjusted to
    proper market values to approximate the fair value.

  Equity method investment
  Equity method investment as of June 30, 2011 and December 31, 2010, is as follows:

   (in thousands of Korean won)
                                                                     2011
                             Number of        Ownership          Acquisition        Net asset
                                                                                                     Book value
                              shares            (%)                 cost             value
Hyundai Card Co.,
 Ltd.
      1                       8,889,622            5.54      113,820,162       104,477,564        141,404,314


  (in thousands of Korean won)
                                                                     2010
                             Number of      Ownership        Acquisition            Net asset
                                                                                                      Book value
                              shares          (%)               cost                 value
Hyundai Card Co.,
 Ltd.
      1                      8,889,622             5.54      113,820,162       96,233,125        133,160,973

    1
     The Company’s shareholdings in Hyundai Card Co., Ltd. are less than 20%. However, the
    Company is able to participate in the management and significantly influence the financial and
    operating processes. Thus, the equity method is applied.

  Valuations of equity method investment for the six-month periods ended June 30, 2011 and 2010,
  is as follows:




                                                      29
Hyundai Commercial, Inc. and Subsidiaries
    Notes to the Interim Consolidated Financial Statements
    June 30, 2011 and 2010, and December 31, 2010

      (in thousands of Korean won)
                                                                  2011
                                                                      Changes in
                                                                     accumulated
                 Beginning         Gain (loss)                                                              Ending
                                                  Dividends             other               Others
                  Balance         on valuation                                                              Balance
                                                                    comprehensive
                                                                       income
Hyundai Card
                133,160,973       8,660,056                -            (415,618)        (1,097)      141,404,314
 Co., Ltd.


      (in thousands of Korean won)
                                                                  2010
                                                                      Changes in
                                                                                            Changes
                                                                     accumulated
                 Beginning         Gain (loss)                                                 in            Ending
                                                  Dividends             other
                  Balance         on valuation                                              retained         Balance
                                                                    comprehensive
                                                                                            earnings
                                                                       income
Hyundai Card
                127,357,477       7,610,947    (5,778,254)              (180,703)      (11,511)       128,997,957
 Co., Ltd.



       The difference between the acquired amounts of equity method investment and its corresponding
       net asset value as of June 30, 2011 and December 31, 2010, follows:

       (in thousands of Korean won)
                                                            2011                                2010
         Hyundai Card Co., Ltd.                            36,926,750                        36,926,750



       Summary of financial information of investee as of June 30, 2011 and December 31, 2010, and for
       the six-month periods follows:

       (in thousands of Korean won)
                                                                         2011
                                                                                  Operating
                                     Assets             Liabilities                                     Net income
                                                                                   revenue
  Hyundai Card Co., Ltd.       10,096,407,232      8,210,468,047               1,214,360,035       156,321,430


       (in thousands of Korean won)
                                                                         2010
                                                                                  Operating
                                     Assets             Liabilities                                     Net income
                                                                                   revenue
  Hyundai Card Co., Ltd.       10,416,574,470     8,679,464,372                2,316,447,184       284,376,845




                                                       30
Hyundai Commercial, Inc. and Subsidiaries
     Notes to the Interim Consolidated Financial Statements
     June 30, 2011 and 2010, and December 31, 2010

     6. Financial Receivables


          Financial receivables as of June 30, 2011 and December 31, 2010, are as follows:

          (in thousands of Korean won)
                                                                           2011
                                                 Deferred loan
                                            origination fees and                           Allowance
                                                                      Present value
                             Principal                costs                               for doubtful        Book value
                                                                        discounts
                                             (Initial direct costs                         accounts
                                               for lease assets)
Loan receivables
  Factoring
                                859,634                        -                 -          (11,229)           848,405
   receivables
  Loans                  2,193,260,868                 12,661,532           (160,650)      (16,922,573)      2,188,839,177

                         2,194,120,502                 12,661,532           (160,650)      (16,933,802)      2,189,687,582

Installment financial assets
  Auto                       456,045,728               (2,862,957)                  -         (3,366,917)        449,815,854
  Durable goods                80,909,122               (851,066)                   -          (554,651)          79,503,405
                             536,954,850               (3,714,023)                  -         (3,921,568)        529,319,259
Lease receivables
  Finance lease
                               63,960,312                 (27,663)                  -          (440,928)          63,491,721
    receivables
                       2,795,035,664                  8,919,846          (160,650)     (21,296,298)     2,782,498,562


           (in thousands of Korean won)
                                                                     2010
                                                 Deferred loan
                                            origination fees and                            Allowance
                                                                      Present value
                             Principal                costs                                for doubtful          Book value
                                                                        discounts
                                             (Initial direct costs                          accounts
                                               for lease assets)
Loan receivables
 Factoring               1,185,465                            -                   -      (15,550)          1,169,915
 Loans                  1,782,518,786                   6,898,083            (179,590)     (12,780,139)       1,776,457,140
                        1,783,704,251                   6,898,083            (179,590)     (12,795,689)       1,777,627,055
Installment financial assets
  Auto                      493,287,083                (6,111,888)                    -       (3,055,399)        484,119,796
  Durable goods                81,961,709                (476,335)                    -         (553,628)         80,931,746
                             575,248,792               (6,588,223)                    -       (3,609,027)        565,051,542
Lease receivables
  Finance lease
                               41,206,800                 (41,546)                    -         (214,613)          40,950,641
    receivables
                       2,400,159,843                    268,314       (179,590)        (16,619,329)      2,383,629,238




                                                            31
Hyundai Commercial, Inc. and Subsidiaries
 Notes to the Interim Consolidated Financial Statements
 June 30, 2011 and 2010, and December 31, 2010

    7. Allowance for Doubtful Accounts


    Changes in allowance for doubtful accounts for the six-month periods ended June 30, 2011 and
    2010, are as follows:


(in thousands of Korean won)
                                                                       2011
                                  Loan             Installment        Lease
          Type                                                                       Other assets         Total
                               receivables      financial assets   receivables
Beginning balance               12,795,689          3,609,027       214,613          372,974         16,992,303
Amounts written off              (1,491,516)          (108,512)                  -                  -    (1,600,028)
Recoveries of amounts
                                  (3,811,733)         (790,425)          (6,798)                    -    (4,608,956)
 previously written off
Unwinding of discount               (52,619)             (6,935)           (108)                    -       (59,662)
Additional(reversed)
                                   9,493,981          1,218,413         233,221             14,502        10,960,117
 allowance
Ending balance                  16,933,802          3,921,568       440,928          387,476         21,683,774


(in thousands of Korean won)
                                                                       2010
                                  Loan             Installment        Lease
          Type                                                                       Other assets         Total
                               receivables      financial assets   receivables
Beginning balance               10,110,193          3,420,293       233,056          387,760         14,151,302
Amounts written off                (179,201)                   -                 -                  -      (179,201)
Recoveries of amounts
                                 (1,378,555)          (126,763)         453,608                     -    (1,051,710)
 previously written off
Unwinding of discount               (29,903)             (5,798)         (8,132)                    -       (43,833)
Additional(reversed)
                                   2,132,653            586,579            9,691            53,288         2,782,211
 allowance
Ending balance                  10,655,187          3,874,311       688,223          441,048         15,658,769




                                                       32
Hyundai Commercial, Inc. and Subsidiaries
Notes to the Interim Consolidated Financial Statements
June 30, 2011 and 2010, and December 31, 2010

8. Financial Instruments


    The fair values of financial instruments as of June 30, 2011 and December 31, 2010, are as follows:


    (in thousands of Korean won)
                                                2011                                       2010
           Type                    Book                     Fair             Book                      Fair
                                   value                   value             value                    value
Assets
Financial assets
 Cash and deposits           164,906,756               164,906,756       99,949,903              99,949,903
 Available-for-sale
                                   19,245,582               19,245,582        17,657,945               17,657,945
   securities
 Loans receivable            2,189,687,582               2,179,001,160     1,777,627,055            1,713,240,877
 Installment financial
                               529,319,259                534,531,973       565,051,542              576,954,790
   assets
 Derivative assets                          -                        -         6,151,267                6,151,267
 Non-trade
                                   36,875,454               36,875,454        39,460,549               39,460,549
receivables
 Accrued revenues                  15,285,076               15,285,076        13,016,641               13,016,641
 Leasehold deposits                 9,101,650                8,927,856         7,233,369                7,632,659
                            2,964,421,359              2,958,773,857    2,526,148,271           2,474,064,631
Liabilities
Financial liabilities
 Borrowings                 817,409,987                819,742,342      774,749,000             774,193,924
 Debentures                  1,703,378,977               1,750,327,785     1,504,362,480            1,543,521,096
 Securitized debts             379,204,999                365,515,906       199,530,274              202,500,316
 Derivative liabilities             5,668,407                5,668,407         4,088,617                4,088,617
 Non-trade payables                 5,049,421                5,049,421         4,345,885                4,345,885
 Accrued expenses                  18,383,955               18,383,955        22,977,719               22,977,719
                  1
 Withholdings                       2,615,731                2,615,731         2,583,344                2,583,344
 Leasehold deposits
                                    9,734,860                9,823,246         2,824,085                2,854,340
  received
                            2,941,446,337              2,977,126,793    2,515,461,404           2,557,065,241

    1
        Excluding taxes.




                                                           33
Audit Report: Hyundai Commercial 2Q2011
Audit Report: Hyundai Commercial 2Q2011
Audit Report: Hyundai Commercial 2Q2011
Audit Report: Hyundai Commercial 2Q2011
Audit Report: Hyundai Commercial 2Q2011
Audit Report: Hyundai Commercial 2Q2011
Audit Report: Hyundai Commercial 2Q2011
Audit Report: Hyundai Commercial 2Q2011
Audit Report: Hyundai Commercial 2Q2011
Audit Report: Hyundai Commercial 2Q2011
Audit Report: Hyundai Commercial 2Q2011
Audit Report: Hyundai Commercial 2Q2011
Audit Report: Hyundai Commercial 2Q2011
Audit Report: Hyundai Commercial 2Q2011
Audit Report: Hyundai Commercial 2Q2011
Audit Report: Hyundai Commercial 2Q2011
Audit Report: Hyundai Commercial 2Q2011
Audit Report: Hyundai Commercial 2Q2011
Audit Report: Hyundai Commercial 2Q2011
Audit Report: Hyundai Commercial 2Q2011
Audit Report: Hyundai Commercial 2Q2011
Audit Report: Hyundai Commercial 2Q2011
Audit Report: Hyundai Commercial 2Q2011
Audit Report: Hyundai Commercial 2Q2011
Audit Report: Hyundai Commercial 2Q2011
Audit Report: Hyundai Commercial 2Q2011
Audit Report: Hyundai Commercial 2Q2011
Audit Report: Hyundai Commercial 2Q2011

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Audit Report: Hyundai Commercial 2Q2011

  • 1. Hyundai Commercial, Inc. and Subsidiaries Interim Consolidated Financial Statements June 30, 2011
  • 2. Hyundai Commercial, Inc. and Subsidiaries Index June 30, 2011 Report on Review of Interim Financial Statements ..........................................................................1-2 Interim Consolidated Financial Statements Interim Consolidated Statements of Financial Position .........................................................................3-5 Interim Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income................................................................6-7 Interim Consolidated Statements of Changes in Shareholders’ Equity ................................................ 8-9 Interim Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows ....................................................................................10 Notes to the Interim Consolidated Financial Statements...................................................................11-61
  • 3. Report on Review of Interim Financial Statements To the Shareholders and Board of Directors of Hyundai Commercial, Inc. Reviewed Financial Statements We have reviewed the accompanying interim consolidated financial statements of Hyundai Commercial, Inc. (the Company) and subsidiaries. These financial statements consist of the consolidated statement of financial position of the Company and subsidiaries as of June 30, 2011, and the related consolidated statements of comprehensive income for the three-month and the six-month periods ended June 30, 2011, and statements of changes in equity and cash flows for the six-month period ended June 30, 2011, and a summary of significant accounting policies and other explanatory notes, expressed in Korean won. Management's Responsibility for the Financial Statements Management is responsible for the preparation and fair presentation of these interim consolidated financial statements in accordance with the International Financial Reporting Standards as adopted by the Republic of Korea (Korean IFRS) 1034, Interim Financial Reporting, and for such internal control as management determines is necessary to enable the preparation of interim consolidated financial statements that are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error. Auditor's Responsibility Our responsibility is to issue a report on these interim consolidated financial statements based on our review. We conducted our review in accordance with the quarterly and semi-annual review standards established by the Securities and Futures Commission of the Republic of Korea. A review of interim financial information consists of making inquiries, primarily of persons responsible for financial and accounting matters, and applying analytical and other review procedures. A review is substantially less in scope than an audit conducted in accordance with auditing standards generally accepted in the Republic of Korea and consequently does not enable us to obtain assurance that we would become aware of all significant matters that might be identified in an audit. Accordingly, we do not express an audit opinion. 1
  • 4. Conclusion Based on our review, nothing has come to our attention that causes us to believe the accompanying interim consolidated financial statements do not present fairly, in all material respects, in accordance with the Korean IFRS 1034, Interim Financial Reporting. Emphasis of Matter Without qualifying our opinion, as mentioned in Note 2, we draw attention to the fact that these interim consolidated financial statements are prepared in accordance with Korean IFRS and the interpretations which are effective as of this report date. Therefore, there may be changes in the Korean IFRS and related interpretations adopted in the preparation of these consolidated financial statements when Company prepares its first full Korean IFRS financial statements. Others The consolidated statement of financial position as of December 31, 2010, and the related consolidated statements of comprehensive income for the three-month and the six-month periods ended June 30, 2010, and statements of changes in equity and cash flows for the six- month period ended June 30, 2010, presented herein for comparative purposes, were not reviewed. Review standards and their application in practice vary among countries. The procedures and practices used in the Republic of Korea to review such interim consolidated financial statements may differ from those generally accepted and applied in other countries. Accordingly, this report is for use by those who are informed about Korean review standards and their application in practice. Seoul, Korea August 25, 2011 This report is effective as of August 25, 2011, the review report date. Certain subsequent events or circumstances, which may occur between the review report date and the time of reading this report, could have a material impact on the accompanying interim consolidated financial statements and notes thereto. Accordingly, the readers of the review report should understand that there is a possibility that the above review report may have to be revised to reflect the impact of such subsequent events or circumstances, if any. 2
  • 5. Hyundai Commercial, Inc. and Subsidiaries Interim Consolidated Statements of Financial Position June 30, 2011 and December 31, 2010 (In Korean won) June 30, December 31, 2011 2010 (Non-reviewed) Assets Cash and deposits Cash and cash equivalents (Note 24) 164,895,256,232 99,938,403,013 Deposits (Note 4) 11,500,000 11,500,000 164,906,756,232 99,949,903,013 Securities (Note 5) Available-for-sale securities 19,245,582,500 17,657,945,000 Equity method investment 141,404,313,845 133,160,973,077 160,649,896,345 150,818,918,077 Loans receivable (Notes 6 and 7) Factoring 859,634,492 1,185,464,975 Allowance for doubtful accounts (11,229,125) (15,550,313) Loans 2,205,761,749,704 1,789,237,279,462 Allowance for doubtful accounts (16,922,573,593) (12,780,139,160) 2,189,687,581,478 1,777,627,054,964 Installment financial assets (Notes 6 and 7) Auto installment financing receivables 453,182,771,031 487,175,195,698 Allowance for doubtful accounts (3,366,916,393) (3,055,399,069) Durable goods installment financing receivables 80,058,055,945 81,485,373,499 Allowance for doubtful accounts (554,651,283) (553,627,898) 529,319,259,300 565,051,542,230 Lease receivables (Notes 6, 7 and 9) 63,491,720,805 40,950,640,964 Property and equipment (Note 10) Vehicles 144,561,065 119,066,527 Fixtures and furniture 1,713,612,376 1,986,277,290 Others 410,999,664 410,999,664 2,269,173,105 2,516,343,481 3
  • 6. Hyundai Commercial, Inc. and Subsidiaries Interim Consolidated Statements of Financial Position June 30, 2011 and December 31, 2010 (In Korean won) June 30, December 31, 2011 2010 (Non-reviewed) Other assets Intangible assets (Note 11) ₩ 2,780,325,178 ₩ 2,481,402,934 Non-trade receivables 37,147,569,939 39,739,949,691 Allowance for doubtful accounts (272,116,269) (279,400,536) Accrued revenues 15,400,435,507 13,110,214,431 Allowance for doubtful accounts (115,360,061) (93,573,786) Advance payments 246,330,329 770,372,440 Prepaid expenses 4,204,873,165 8,350,859,781 Leasehold deposits 9,101,650,774 7,233,368,763 Derivative assets (Note 17) - 6,151,267,007 Others 4,709,566,420 5,319,566,420 73,203,274,982 82,784,027,145 Total assets ₩3,183,527,662,247 ₩2,719,698,429,874 Liabilities and Shareholders’ Equity Borrowings Borrowings (Note 12) ₩ 817,409,986,992 ₩ 774,749,000,000 Debentures (Note 13) 1,703,378,977,128 1,504,362,479,869 Securitized debts (Note 14) 379,204,999,136 199,530,274,091 2,899,993,963,256 2,478,641,753,960 Other liabilities Non-trade payables 5,049,421,358 4,345,884,784 Accrued expenses 18,383,954,957 22,977,718,513 Unearned revenue 4,637,289,868 2,897,710,421 Advances 96,122,929 216,279,513 Withholdings 2,936,942,216 2,809,860,961 Accrued income taxes 9,693,915,619 10,125,301,190 Defined benefit liability (Note 15) 2,635,533,361 1,681,174,959 Leasehold deposits received 9,734,860,095 2,824,085,004 Deferred income tax liabilities (Note 16) 12,708,808,816 8,472,287,159 Derivative liabilities (Note 17) 5,668,407,164 4,088,617,272 71,545,256,383 60,438,919,776 Total liabilities 2,971,539,219,639 2,539,080,673,736 4
  • 7. Hyundai Commercial, Inc. and Subsidiaries Interim Consolidated Statements of Financial Position June 30, 2011 and December 31, 2010 (In Korean won) June 30, December 31, 2011 2010 (Non-reviewed) Shareholders' equity Common stock (Notes 1 and 18) ₩100,000,000,000 ₩100,000,000,000 Accumulated other comprehensive income and expenses (Note 23) Loss on valuation of derivatives (892,637,586) (1,662,559,500) Gain on valuation of available-for-sale 6,016,687,482 2,180,056,816 securities Accumulated comprehensive income of equity (1,703,960,565) (1,379,778,772) method investees 3,420,089,331 (862,281,456) Retained earnings (Note 18) 108,548,533,277 81,470,127,594 Non-controlling interests 19,820,000 9,910,000 Total shareholders' equity 211,988,442,608 180,617,756,138 Total liabilities and shareholders' equity ₩3,183,527,662,247 ₩2,719,698,429,874 The accompanying notes are an integral part of these interim consolidated financial statements. 5
  • 8. Hyundai Commercial, Inc. and Subsidiaries Interim Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income Three-Month and Six-Month Periods ended June 30, 2011 and 2010 (In Korean won) Three months Six months 2011 2010 2011 2010 (Non-reviewed) (Non-reviewed) Operating revenue Interest income ₩1,279,969,441 ₩ 661,268,689 ₩2,387,169,557 ₩1,074,705,465 Income on loans 59,945,849,276 35,809,768,908 113,805,600,081 65,858,728,797 Income on installment financial 15,401,001,549 16,528,814,530 31,475,076,372 32,101,601,256 receivables Income on leases 1,092,108,442 962,744,369 2,335,488,860 2,024,004,098 Gain on disposal of loans 653,969,795 379,761,240 1,117,030,921 424,975,973 Gain on foreign currency transactions Gain on foreign currency 3,348,000,000 - 3,348,000,000 - transactions Gain on foreign exchange - - 2,186,000,000 - translation 3,348,000,000 - 5,534,000,000 - Dividend income - - 300,000,000 - Other operating income Gain on valuation of derivatives 825,500,000 4,770,000,000 - 2,562,000,000 Others 416,170,031 291,131,587 754,483,806 560,862,830 1,241,670,031 5,061,131,587 754,483,806 3,122,862,830 Total operating revenue 82,962,568,534 59,403,489,323 157,708,849,597 104,606,878,419 Operating expenses Interest expenses 36,938,859,569 26,153,993,436 70,920,446,952 49,685,394,262 Bad debts expense (Note 7) 5,817,998,892 1,776,906,611 10,960,116,735 2,782,210,661 Loss on disposal of loans 148,596,245 349,846,215 286,474,469 655,408,600 Loss on foreign transactions Loss on foreign currency 346 - 1,962 - transactions Loss on foreign exchange 825,500,000 4,770,000,000 - 2,562,000,000 translation 825,500,346 4,770,000,000 1,962 2,562,000,000 General and administrative expenses 13,278,632,714 11,666,031,790 27,065,419,592 20,615,512,969 (Note 21) Other operating expenses Loss on valuation of derivatives - - 2,186,000,000 - Loss on derivatives transactions 3,348,000,000 - 3,348,000,000 - Others 1,123,744,947 731,129,226 1,549,202,834 921,668,365 4,471,744,947 731,129,226 7,083,202,834 921,668,365 Total operating expenses 61,481,332,713 45,447,907,278 116,315,662,544 77,222,194,857 Operating income 21,481,235,821 13,955,582,045 41,393,187,053 27,384,683,562 6
  • 9. Hyundai Commercial, Inc. and Subsidiaries Interim Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income Three-Month and Six-Month Periods ended June 30, 2011 and 2010 (In Korean won) Three months Six months 2011 2010 2011 2010 (Non-reviewed) (Non-reviewed) Non-operating income Gain on equity method valuation ₩ 4,557,764,212 ₩ 3,810,931,304 ₩ 8,660,056,384 ₩ 7,610,947,725 (Note 5) Non-operating expenses Donations - - - 1,197,915 Income before income taxes 26,039,000,033 17,766,513,349 50,053,243,437 34,994,433,372 Income tax expense (Note 16) 6,365,741,803 4,270,843,376 12,974,837,754 8,461,294,375 Net income ₩19,673,258,230 ₩13,495,669,973 ₩37,078,405,683 ₩26,533,138,997 Net income attributable to: Owners of the parent 19,673,258,230 13,495,669,973 37,078,405,683 26,533,138,997 Non-controlling interests - - - - 19,673,258,230 13,495,669,973 37,078,405,683 26,533,138,997 Other comprehensive income, net of income taxes (Note 23) Gain (Loss) on valuation of (102,132,583) 297,598,074 769,921,914 76,114,849 derivatives Gain(Loss) on valuation of available-for-sale financial (1,230,487,830) (245,700,000) 3,836,630,666 (128,700,000) securities Other comprehensive income of (305,379,086) (465,831,660) (324,181,793) (140,948,079) equity method investees (1,637,999,499) (413,933,586) 4,282,370,787 (193,533,230) Total comprehensive income ₩18,035,258,731 ₩13,081,736,387 ₩41,360,776,470 ₩26,339,605,767 Total comprehensive income attributable to: Owners of the parent 18,035,258,731 13,081,736,387 41,360,776,470 26,339,605,767 Non-controlling interests - - - - 18,035,258,731 13,081,736,387 41,360,776,470 26,339,605,767 Earnings per share attributable to the ordinary equity holders of the Parent Company (Note 22) Basic earnings per ₩ 984 ₩ 675 ₩ 1,854 ₩ 1,327 share (Note 22) The accompanying notes are an integral part of these interim consolidated financial statements. 7
  • 10. Hyundai Commercial, Inc. and Subsidiaries Interim Consolidated Statements of Changes in Shareholders’ Equity Six-Month Periods ended June 30, 2011 and 2010 Accumulated Total (In Korean won) other attributable to Non- comprehensive Capital income and Retained owners of the controlling Capital stock surplus expenses earnings parent interests Total equity Balances as of January 1, 2010 100,000,000,000 (663,810,140) (1,931,396,310) 25,005,933,366 122,410,726,916 - 122,410,726,916 Total comprehensive income Net income - - - 26,533,138,997 26,533,138,997 - 26,533,138,997 Other comprehensive income Gain on valuation of derivatives - - 76,114,849 - 76,114,849 - 76,114,849 Loss on valuation of available-for- - - (128,700,000) - (128,700,000) - (128,700,000) sale securities Other comprehensive income of - - (140,948,079) - (140,948,079) - (140,948,079) equity method investee Total comprehensive income - - (193,533,230) 26,533,138,997 26,339,605,767 - 26,339,605,767 Transactions with owners Discount on stock issuance - 663,810,140 - (663,810,140) - - - Establishment of special purpose - - - - - 9,910,000 9,910,000 entity Other - - - (11,510,884) (11,510,884) - (11,510,884) Total transactions with owners - 663,810,140 - (675,321,024) (11,510,884) 9,910,000 (1,600,884) Balances as of June 30, 2010 (Non-reviewed) 100,000,000,000 - (2,124,929,540) 50,863,751,339 148,738,821,799 9,910,000 148,748,731,799 8
  • 11. Hyundai Commercial, Inc. and Subsidiaries Interim Consolidated Statements of Changes in Shareholders’ Equity Six-Month Periods ended June 30, 2011 and 2010 Accumulated Total (In Korean won) other attributable to Non- comprehensive Capital income and Retained owners of the controlling Capital stock surplus expenses earnings parent interests Total equity Balances as of January 1, 2011 100,000,000,000 - (862,281,456) 81,470,127,594 180,607,846,138 9,910,000 180,617,756,138 Total comprehensive income Net income - - - 37,078,405,683 37,078,405,683 - 37,078,405,683 Other comprehensive income Gain on valuation of derivatives - - 769,921,914 - 769,921,914 - 769,921,914 Gain on valuation of available-for- - - 3,836,630,666 - 3,836,630,666 - 3,836,630,666 sale securities Other comprehensive income of - - (324,181,793) - (324,181,793) - (324,181,793) equity method investee Total comprehensive income - - 4,282,370,787 37,078,405,683 41,360,776,470 - 41,360,776,470 Transactions with owners Establishment of special purpose - - - - - 9,910,000 9,910,000 entity Dividends - - - (10,000,000,000) (10,000,000,000) - (10,000,000,000) Total transactions with owners - - - (10,000,000,000) (10,000,000,000) 9,910,000 (9,990,090,000) Balances as of June 30, 2011 100,000,000,000 - 3,420,089,331 108,548,533,277 211,968,622,608 19,820,000 211,988,442,608 The accompanying notes are an integral part of these interim consolidated financial statements. 9
  • 12. Hyundai Commercial, Inc. and Subsidiaries Interim Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows Six-Month Periods ended June 30, 2011 and 2010 (In Korean won) 2011 2010 (Non-reviewed) Cash flows from operating activities Cash generated from operations (Note 24) (275,138,668,439) (402,151,289,248) Interest received 2,537,128,759 794,840,631 Interest paid (68,918,870,047) (47,777,377,333) Dividends received 300,000,000 - Income taxes paid (10,358,293,801) (3,081,958,436) Net cash used in operations (351,578,703,528) (452,215,784,386) Cash flows from investing activities Dividends from equity method investments - 5,778,254,300 Disposal of vehicles 27,020,000 - Acquisition of vehicles (79,715,188) - Acquisition of fixtures and furniture (416,747,741) (159,788,993) Acquisition of intangible assets (85,415,316) (138,658,420) Decrease in leasehold deposits - 29,532,250 Increase in leasehold deposits (2,161,847,000) (152,900,000) Disposal of other investment assets - 25,000,000 Net cash provided by(used in) investing activities (2,716,705,245) 5,381,439,137 Cash flows from financing activities Proceeds from borrowings 525,939,158,071 696,400,000,000 Repayments of borrowings (483,278,171,079) (688,400,000,000) Issuance of debentures 440,865,039,400 409,333,150,000 Repayments of debentures (233,740,000,000) (185,000,000,000) Issuance of securitized debts 199,456,325,600 249,316,692,300 Repayments of securitized debts (20,000,000,000) - Cash inflows of transactions with subsidiaries 9,910,000 9,910,000 Payments of dividends (10,000,000,000) - Net cash provided by financing activities 419,252,261,992 481,659,752,300 Net increase in cash and cash equivalents 64,956,853,219 34,825,407,051 Cash and cash equivalents Beginning of period 99,938,403,013 26,810,646,159 End of period 164,895,256,232 61,636,053,210 The accompanying notes are an integral part of these interim consolidated financial statement 10
  • 13. Hyundai Commercial, Inc. and Subsidiaries Notes to the Interim Consolidated Financial Statements June 30, 2011 and 2010, and December 31, 2010 1. General Information Hyundai Commercial, Inc. (the Company) was established on March 27, 2007, by taking over all the assets, liabilities, rights and obligations related with the loans of the industrial product division of Hyundai Capital Services, Inc. and its installment financing and lease financing division. It is engaged in installment financing, and leasing of facilities. The Company’s operations are headquartered in Yeouido, Seoul. Its shareholders are as follows: Shareholders Ownership Hyundai Motor Company 50.00% Myung-yi Chung 33.33% Tae-young Chung 16.67% Total 100.00% 2. Summary of Significant Accounting Policies The consolidated financial statements have been prepared and presented which included the accounts of Hyundai Commercial, Inc., as the parent company according to the Korean IFRS 1027, and Commercial Auto First trust and SPC and another subsidiary(collectively the “Group”), while Hyundai Card Co., Ltd. is accounted for under the equity method. Subsidiaries as of June 30, 2011 and December 31, 2010, are as follows. The Company has the substantial power over the subsidiaries established as special purpose entities for asset securitization even though its ownership interests over the subsidiaries do not exceed 50%. 2011 2010 Special Commercial Auto First Trust and SPC Commercial Auto First Trust and SPC Purpose Commercial Auto Second Trust and SPC Entities The Company’s interim consolidated financial statements are prepared in the Korean language (Hangul) in conformity with International Financial Reporting Standards as adopted by the Republic of Korea (“Korean IFRS”). The Company’s Korean IFRS transition date is January 1, 2010, and the adoption date is January 1, 2011. The interim consolidated financial statements are stated at historical cost unless otherwise stated in the notes. The reconciliations and descriptions of the effect of the transition from the consolidated financial statements of the Company prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the Republic of Korea (“K-GAAP”) before the adoption date to Korean IFRS on the Company’s equity as of January 1, 2010, June 30, 2010, and December 31, 2010, its comprehensive income and cash flows for the six-month period ended June 30, 2010 and year ended December 31, 2010, are provided in Note 3. 11
  • 14. Hyundai Commercial, Inc. and Subsidiaries Notes to the Interim Consolidated Financial Statements June 30, 2011 and 2010, and December 31, 2010 The interim consolidated financial statements for the six-month periods ended June 30, 2011 and 2010, have been prepared in accordance with Korean IFRS 1034. Because these interim consolidated financial statements are a part of financial statements prepared by Korean IFRS as of December 31, 2011, these are subject to Korean IFRS 1101, ‘First-time Adoption of Korean IFRS’. These interim consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with the Korean IFRS standards and interpretations issued and effective at the reporting date. The Korean IFRS standards and interpretations that will be applicable at December 31, 2011, including those that will be applicable on an optional basis, are not known with certainty at the time of preparing these interim consolidated financial statements. The legislative and amended standards and interpretations the Group has not adopted earlier, which have been promulgated but are not yet effective for the fiscal year starting from January 1, 2011, are as follows. - Amendments to Korean IFRS 1101, ‘Deletion of Hyperinflation and the particular date’ (announced in December, 2010) The date of prospective application, the exceptions to retrospective application in derecognition of financial assets, has been changed from the particular date(January 1, 2004) to Korean IFRS transition date according to the amendment above. Therefore, derecognition transactions that occurred before the transition date are not restated in accordance with Korean IFRS. The modification is required to be adopted from July 1, 2011. - Amendments to Korean IFRS 1012, ‘Income Taxes’ If there is no disproof, investment property measured at fair value when measuring deferred income tax assets and liabilities should be measured in consideration of recovered tax effects by selling. This will be effective on January 1, 2011. - Amendments to Korean IFRS 1107, ‘Financial Instruments: Disclosures’ The financial assets transferred to counterparts but still remained in the financial statements are required to be disclosed in terms of the nature of the assets, the book value, the risks and rewards. If an entity is exposed to the particular risks and rewards on the derecognized financial assets, additional disclosures are required to the understand effects of the risks. The amendments are applicable from July 1, 2011. The following is a summary of significant accounting policies followed by the Group in the preparation of its consolidated financial statements. These policies have been consistently applied to all the periods presented, unless otherwise stated. 12
  • 15. Hyundai Commercial, Inc. and Subsidiaries Notes to the Interim Consolidated Financial Statements June 30, 2011 and 2010, and December 31, 2010 2.1 Consolidation a. Subsidiaries Subsidiaries are all entities (including special purpose entities) over which the Company has the power to govern the financial and operating policies generally accompanying a shareholding of more than one half of the voting rights. The existence and effect of potential voting rights that are currently exercisable or convertible are considered when assessing whether the Company controls another entity. Subsidiaries are fully consolidated from the date on which control is transferred to the Company. They are deconsolidated from the date that control ceases. The Group uses the acquisition method to account for business combinations. The consideration transferred is measured as the fair values of the assets transferred, equity interests issued and liabilities incurred or assumed at the acquisition date. Acquisition-related costs are expensed as incurred. Identifiable assets acquired and liabilities and contingent liabilities assumed in a business combination are measured initially at their fair values at the acquisition date. On an acquisition-by- acquisition basis, the Group recognizes any non-controlling interest in the acquiree at the non- controlling interest’s proportionate share of the acquiree’s net assets. The excess of the consideration transferred and the amount of any non-controlling interest in the acquiree and the acquisition-date fair value of any previous equity interest in the acquiree over the fair value of the Group’s share of the identifiable net assets acquired is recorded as goodwill. If this is less than the fair value of the net assets of the subsidiary acquired in the case of a bargain purchase, the difference is recognized directly in the statement of comprehensive income. Intercompany transactions, balances and unrealized gains on transactions between Group companies are eliminated. b. Special purpose entities The Group established several SPEs for the purpose of asset-backed securitization, but owns none of the shares directly or indirectly. The Group consolidates the SPEs when the risks, rewards and substance of the relationship indicated that the Group consolidates the SPEs. SPEs controlled by the Group are created with conditions that impose strict limits on the decision-making power over the operations therefore the Group obtains all benefits from the SPEs’ operation and net assets, and that the Group may be exposed to risks incident to the activities of the SPEs or the Group retains the majority of the residual or ownership risks related to the SPEs’ assets. c. Transactions with non-controlling interests The Group treats transactions with non-controlling interests as transactions with equity owners of the Group. For purchases from non-controlling interests, the difference between any consideration paid and the relevant share acquired of the carrying value of net assets of the subsidiary is recorded in equity. Gains or losses on disposals to non-controlling interests are also recorded in equity. 13
  • 16. Hyundai Commercial, Inc. and Subsidiaries Notes to the Interim Consolidated Financial Statements June 30, 2011 and 2010, and December 31, 2010 d. Associates Associates are all entities over which the Group has significant influence but not control, generally accompanying a shareholding of between 20% and 50% of the voting rights. Investments in associates are accounted for using the equity method of accounting and are initially recognized at cost. The Group’s investment in associates includes goodwill identified on acquisition, net of any accumulated impairment loss. The Group’s share of its associates’ post-acquisition profits or losses is recognized in the income statement, and its share of post-acquisition movements in other comprehensive income is recognized in other comprehensive income. The cumulative post-acquisition movements are adjusted against the carrying amount of the investment. When the Group’s share of losses in an associate equals or exceeds its interest in the associate, including any other unsecured receivables, the Group does not recognize further losses, unless it has incurred obligations or made payments on behalf of the associate. Unrealised gains on transactions between the Group and its associates are eliminated to the extent of the Group’s interest in the associates. Unrealised losses are also eliminated unless the transaction provides evidence of an impairment of the asset transferred. Accounting policies of associates have been changed where necessary to ensure consistency with the policies adopted by the Group. 2.2 Foreign currency translation a. Functional and presentation currency Items included in the financial statements of each of the Group’s entities are measured using the currency of the primary economic environment in which the entity operates (the “functional currency”). The consolidated financial statements are presented in Korean won, which is the Group’s functional currency. b. Transactions and balances Foreign currency transactions are translated into the functional currency using the exchange rates prevailing at the dates of the transactions or valuation where items are remeasured. Foreign exchange gains and losses resulting from the settlement of such transactions and from the translation at year-end exchange rates of monetary assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currencies are recognized in the income statement, except when deferred in other comprehensive income as qualifying cash flow hedges. 2.3 Critical accounting estimates and assumptions Estimates and judgments are continually evaluated and are based on historical experience and other factors, including expectations of future events that are believed to be reasonable under the circumstances. The resulting accounting estimates will, by definition, seldom equal the related 14
  • 17. Hyundai Commercial, Inc. and Subsidiaries Notes to the Interim Consolidated Financial Statements June 30, 2011 and 2010, and December 31, 2010 actual results. The estimates and assumptions that have a significant risk of causing a material adjustment to the carrying amounts of assets and liabilities within the next financial year are addressed below. a. Allowance for doubtful accounts The Group presents the allowance for doubtful accounts calculated based on the best estimates that are necessary to reflect the impairment incurred at each reporting date. Allowance for doubtful accounts is recognized as individual and collective units considering the financial circumstances of customers, net realizable value, credit quality, size of portfolio, concentrativeness, economic factors and others. According to the change in these factors, the allowance for doubtful accounts will be changed in a future period. b. Fair value of financial instruments Fair value of financial assets and liabilities is based on quoted market prices, exchange-broker prices of financial instruments traded in an active market. If there is no quoted price for a financial instrument, the Group establishes fair value by using valuation techniques and advanced self- valuation techniques. Valuation techniques include the Discount Cash Flow method using variables observable in the market, comparative method with similar instruments that have observable market transactions, and option pricing model. For more complicated financial instruments, the Group uses advanced self- valuation techniques. Parts of or all the variables used in this valuation technique may not be observable in market, or may be derived from quoted prices and market ratio, or may be measured based on specific assumption. At initial recognition, if the difference between the fair value of valuation technique and transaction price occurs, then the transaction price as the best estimate of fair value is recognized as fair value. This fair value difference presents in profit immediately on any available observable market data according to individual factors and changes of environment. 2.4 Revenue recognition The Group recognizes capital lent to customers as loans receivable, when installment payments or deferred payments on services and goods are made. While installment financial capital paid by the Group to manufacturers or sellers on behalf of customers is recognized as installment financial assets. Financial lease receivables classified as financial leases are recognized as lease receivables. The expected future cash flows from loans receivable, installment financial assets and lease receivables (“Financial receivables”) described above are amortized under the effective interest method over the period of the financial receivables being used by customers. 15
  • 18. Hyundai Commercial, Inc. and Subsidiaries Notes to the Interim Consolidated Financial Statements June 30, 2011 and 2010, and December 31, 2010 2.5 Statements of cash flows The Group prepares statements of cash flows using indirect method. 2.6 Cash and cash equivalents Cash and cash equivalents include cash in hand, deposits held at call with banks, other short-term highly liquid investments with original maturities of six months or less and bank overdrafts. 2.7 Financial assets a. Classification The Group classifies its financial assets as financial assets at fair value through profit or loss, loans and receivables and available-for-sale financial assets. Management determines the classification of its financial assets at initial recognition. Loans and receivables Loans and receivables are non-derivative financial assets with fixed or determinable payments that are not quoted in an active market. Available-for-sale financial assets Available-for-sale financial assets are non-derivatives that are either designated in this category or not classified in any of the other categories. b. Recognition and measurement Regular purchases and sales of financial assets are recognized on the trade-date (the date on which the Group commits to purchase or sell the asset). Investments are initially recognized at fair value plus transaction costs for all financial assets not carried at fair value through profit or loss. Available-for-sale financial assets are subsequently carried at fair value. Loans and receivables are subsequently carried at amortized cost using the effective interest method. When securities classified as available-for-sale are sold or impaired, the accumulated fair value adjustments recognized in equity are transferred to the income statement as gain or loss on disposal of securities. Interest on available-for-sale securities calculated using the effective interest method is recognized in the income statement as part of interest income. Dividends on available-for sale equity instruments are recognized in the income statement as dividend income when the Group’s right to receive payments is established. c. Derecognition of financial assets A financial asset is derecognized only if the contractual rights on cash flow of the financial asset terminate or all the risks and rewards of ownership of the financial asset are substantially transferred. 16
  • 19. Hyundai Commercial, Inc. and Subsidiaries Notes to the Interim Consolidated Financial Statements June 30, 2011 and 2010, and December 31, 2010 The Group can transfer an asset in statement of financial position but retains parts of or all the risks and rewards of ownership of the transferred asset substantially. To the extent that a transfer of a financial asset retains rights and obligations, the Group accounts both asset and liability at the same time. After the Group transfers a financial asset and still retains control, it shall continue to recognize the asset to the extent of its continuing involvement in the asset. d. Impairment of financial assets (1) Assets carried at amortized cost The Group assesses at the end of each reporting period whether there is objective evidence that a financial asset is impaired. Impairment losses are incurred only if there is objective evidence of impairment and that loss event has an impact on the estimated future cash flows of the financial asset. The amount of the loss is measured as the difference between the asset’s carrying amount and the present value of estimated future cash flows discounted at the financial asset’s original effective interest rate. If, in a subsequent period, the amount of the impairment loss decreases and the decrease can be related objectively to an event occurring after the impairment was recognized, the reversal of the previously recognized impairment loss is recognized in the income statement. (2) Available-for-sale financial assets The Group assesses at the end of each reporting period whether there is objective evidence that a financial asset or a group of financial assets is impaired. For equity securities classified as available-for-sale, a significant or prolonged decline in the fair value of the security below its cost is also evidence that the assets are impaired. If any such evidence exists for available-for-sale financial assets, the difference between carrying amount and current fair value is recognized in profit or loss. Impairment losses recognized in profit or loss for an investment in an equity instrument classified as available for sale are not be reversed through profit or loss. If, in a subsequent period, the fair value of a debt instrument classified as available-for-sale increases and the increase can be objectively related to an event occurring after the impairment loss was recognized in profit or loss, the impairment loss is reversed. 2.8 Deferral of loan origination fee and loan origination cost Loan origination fee, which is a processing fee in relation to the loan origination process such as upfront fee, is deferred and deducted from the loan account, adjusted over the life of the loan based on the effective interest rate method. Loan origination cost, which relates to activities performed by the lender such as soliciting potential borrowers, is deferred and added to the loan account, adjusted over the life of the loan based on the effective interest rate method when the future economic benefit in connection with the cost incurred can be identified on a per loan basis. 17
  • 20. Hyundai Commercial, Inc. and Subsidiaries Notes to the Interim Consolidated Financial Statements June 30, 2011 and 2010, and December 31, 2010 2.9 Allowances for financial receivables a. Calculation of allowances for doubtful accounts The Group recognizes the impairment of receivables as an allowance for doubtful accounts. It is based on the impairment estimates made through impairment assessment of receivables carried at amortized cost. Allowance for doubtful accounts consists of impairments related to individually material financial receivables and allowances of collective assessment for impairment incurred in homogeneous assets. Individually material receivables undertake the individual assessment of the difference between the assets’ carrying amount and the present value of estimated future cash flows. Unimpaired assets from individual assessments and individually immaterial assets undertake the collective assessment classified by asset groups that have analogous risk attributes. The Group uses statistical model in the collective assessment based on the expected probability of default, periodic collect amounts, loss-given default based on the past losses, loss emergency period, and management’s decision about the current economy and credit circumstances. The material factors used in statistical model for the collective assessment are evaluated to compare with actual data regularly. The amount of impairment loss is reflected in allowance for doubtful accounts as profit or loss. And the interest for impaired assets is recognized through the amortization of present value discounts. b. Write-off policy The Group writes off the doubtful receivables when the assets are deemed unrecoverable. This decision considers the information about significant changes of financial position such that a borrower or an obligor is in default, or the amount recoverable from security is not enough. The decision to write off a standard small loan is generally made based on the delinquent status of loan. 2.10 Leases a. Classification The Group classifies leases based on the extent to which risks and rewards incidental to ownership of a leased asset lie with the lesser or the lessee. The lease arrangement classified as a financial lease is where: ①the lease transfers ownership of the asset to the lessee by the end of the lease term, ②the lessee has the option to purchase the asset at a price that is expected to be sufficiently lower than the fair value at the date the option becomes exercisable for it to be reasonably certain, at the inception of the lease, that the option will be exercised, ③the lease term is for the major part of the economic life of the asset even if title is not transferred, ④at the inception of the lease the present value of the minimum lease payments amounts to at least substantially all of the fair value of the leased asset, and ⑤the leased assets are of such a specialized nature that only the lessee can use them without major modifications. 18
  • 21. Hyundai Commercial, Inc. and Subsidiaries Notes to the Interim Consolidated Financial Statements June 30, 2011 and 2010, and December 31, 2010 Minimum lease payments include that part of the residual value that is guaranteed by the lessee, by a party related to the lessee or by a third party unrelated to the Group that is financially capable of discharging the obligations under the guarantee. b. Finance leases Where the Group has substantially all the risks and rewards of ownership, leases of property, plant and equipment are classified as finance lease. An amount equal to the net investment in the lease is presented as a receivable. Expenses that are incurred with regard to the lease contract made but not executed at the date of the statement of financial position are accounted for as prepaid leased assets and are reclassified as finance lease receivables at the inception of the lease. Lease receivables include amounts such as commissions, legal fees and internal costs that are incremental and directly attributable to negotiating and arranging a lease. Each lease payment is allocated between principal and finance income. Financial income on an uncollected part of net investment shall be allocated to each period during the lease term so as to produce a constant periodic rate of interest on the remaining balance of the liability. 2.11 Property and equipment Property and equipment are stated at historical cost less accumulated depreciation and accumulated impairment losses. Historical cost includes expenditure that is directly attributable to the acquisition of the items. Subsequent costs are included in the asset’s carrying amount or recognized as a separate asset, as appropriate, only when it is probable that future economic benefits associated with the item will flow to the Group and the cost of the item can be measured reliably. Depreciation method and estimated useful lives used by the Group are as follows: Depreciation Method Useful life Vehicles Straight-line 4 years Fixtures and furniture Straight-line 4 years The assets’ residual values and useful lives are reviewed, and adjusted if appropriate, at the end of each reporting period. An asset’s carrying amount is written down immediately to its recoverable amount if the asset’s carrying amount is greater than its estimated recoverable amount. Gains and losses on disposals are determined by comparing the proceeds with the carrying amount and are recognized within other operating income (expenses) in the income statement. 2.12 Intangible assets Intangible assets are stated at cost, which includes acquisition cost and directly related costs required to prepare the asset for its intended use. Intangible assets are stated net of accumulated amortization calculated based on using the following amortization method and estimated useful lives: 19
  • 22. Hyundai Commercial, Inc. and Subsidiaries Notes to the Interim Consolidated Financial Statements June 30, 2011 and 2010, and December 31, 2010 Amortization Method Useful life Software Straight-line 4 years Other intangible assets Straight-line 5 years 2.13 Impairment of non-financial assets Assets that have an indefinite useful life are not subject to amortization and are tested annually for impairment. Assets that are subject to amortization are reviewed for impairment whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying amount may not be recoverable. An impairment loss is recognized for the amount by which the asset’s carrying amount exceeds its recoverable amount. The recoverable amount is the higher of an asset’s fair value less costs to sell and value in use. For the purposes of assessing impairment, assets are grouped at the lowest levels for which there are separately identifiable cash flows (cash-generating units). Non-financial assets that are subject to amortization suffered impairment are reviewed for possible reversal of the impairment at each reporting date. 2.14 Pension obligations The Group operates a defined benefit plan. The liability recognized in the statement of financial position in respect of defined benefit pension plans is the present value of the defined benefit obligation at the end of the reporting period less the fair value of plan assets, together with adjustments for unrecognized past-service costs. The defined benefit obligation is calculated annually by independent actuaries using the projected unit credit method. The present value of the defined benefit obligation is determined by discounting the estimated future cash outflows using interest rates of high-quality corporate bonds that are denominated in the currency in which the benefits will be paid, and that have terms to maturity approximating to the terms of the related pension obligation. Actuarial gains and losses arising from experience adjustments and changes in actuarial assumptions are recognized in profits or losses in the period in which they arise. 2.15 Provisions and contingent liabilities When there is a probability that an outflow of economic benefits will occur due to a present obligation resulting from a present legal or as a result of past events, and whose amount is reasonably estimable, a corresponding amount of provision is recognized in the financial statements. Where there are a number of similar obligations, the likelihood that an outflow will be required in settlement is determined by considering the class of obligations as a whole. A provision is recognized even if the likelihood of an outflow with respect to any one item included in the same class of obligations may be small. 20
  • 23. Hyundai Commercial, Inc. and Subsidiaries Notes to the Interim Consolidated Financial Statements June 30, 2011 and 2010, and December 31, 2010 Provisions are the best estimate of the expenditure required to settle the present obligation that consider the risks and uncertainties inevitably surround many events and circumstances at the reporting date. Where the effect of the time value of money is material, the amount of a provision is the present value of the expenditures expected to be required to settle the obligation. A possible obligation that arises from past events and whose existence will be confirmed only by the occurrence or non-occurrence of uncertain future events, or a present obligation that arises from past events but is not certain to occur, or cannot be reliably estimated, a disclosure regarding the contingent liability is made in the notes to the financial statements. 2.16 Derivative financial instruments The Group has applied hedging policies using derivatives to deal with the risk of changes in foreign currency exchange rates and interest rates arising from liabilities. The Group has contracted currency swap and interest swap derivative financial instruments to deal with the risk of changes in foreign currency exchange rates arising from foreign currency liabilities and the risk of changes in interest rates arising from floating-rate liabilities. Derivatives are initially recognized at fair value on the date a derivative contract is entered into and are subsequently re-measured at their fair value. The method of recognizing the resulting gain or loss depends on whether the derivative is designated as a hedging instrument, and if so, the nature of the item being hedged. The Group applies cash flow hedge, which are hedges of a particular risk associated with a recognized asset or liability or a highly probable forecast transaction. The Group documents at the inception of the transaction the relationship between hedging instruments and hedged items, as well as its risk management objectives and strategy for undertaking various hedging transactions to apply hedging accounting. The Group also documents its assessment, both at hedge inception and on an ongoing basis, of whether the derivatives that are used in hedging transactions are highly effective in offsetting changes in fair values or cash flows of hedged items. The effective portion of changes in the fair value of derivatives that are designated and qualify as cash flow hedges is recognized in other comprehensive income. The gain or loss relating to the ineffective portion is recognized immediately in profits or losses. The cumulative gain or loss that was reported in equity is recognized when the hedged items affect profits and losses. When a hedging instrument expires or is sold, or when a hedge no longer meets the criteria for hedge accounting, any cumulative gain or loss existing in equity at that time remains in equity and is recognized when the forecast transaction is ultimately recognized in the income statement. When a forecast transaction is no longer expected to occur, the cumulative gain or loss that was reported in equity is immediately transferred to profit or loss. 21
  • 24. Hyundai Commercial, Inc. and Subsidiaries Notes to the Interim Consolidated Financial Statements June 30, 2011 and 2010, and December 31, 2010 2.17 Current and deferred income tax Interim period income tax expense is calculated by applying to an interim period’s pre-tax income the tax rate that would be applicable to expected total annual earnings. Deferred income tax is recognized, using the liability method, on temporary differences arising between the tax bases of assets and liabilities and their carrying amounts in the consolidated financial statements. However, deferred tax assets and liabilities are not accounted for if they arise from the initial recognition of an asset or liability in a transaction other than a business combination that at the time of the transaction affects neither accounting nor taxable profit or loss. Deferred income tax is determined using tax rates and laws that have been enacted or substantially enacted by the date of the statement of financial position and are expected to apply when the related deferred income tax asset is realized or the deferred income tax liability is settled. Deferred income tax assets are recognized only to the extent that it is probable that future taxable profit will be available against which the temporary differences can be utilized. Deferred income tax is provided on temporary differences arising on investments in subsidiaries and associates, except for deferred income tax liability where the timing of the reversal of the temporary difference is controlled by the Group and it is probable that the temporary difference will not reverse in the foreseeable future. Deferred income tax assets and liabilities are offset when there is a legally enforceable right to offset current tax assets against current tax liabilities and when the deferred income taxes assets and liabilities relate to income taxes levied by the same taxation authority on either the same taxable entity or different taxable entities which intend either to settle current tax liabilities and assets on a net basis, or to realize the assets and settle the liabilities simultaneously, in each future period in which significant amounts of deferred tax liabilities or assets are expected to be settled or recovered. 2.18 Earnings per share Basic earnings per share is calculated by dividing the profit attributable to equity holders of the Company by the weighted average number of ordinary shares in issue during the period excluding ordinary shares purchased by the Company and held as treasury shares. Diluted earnings per share is calculated by adjusting the weighted average number of ordinary shares outstanding to assume conversion of all dilutive potential ordinary shares. Only dilutive potential ordinary shares are dilutive, they are added to the number of ordinary shares outstanding in the calculation of diluted earnings per share. 3. Transition to Korean IFRS The interim consolidated financial statements as of June 30, 2011, are prepared according to Korean IFRS at the adoption date of January 1, 2011. The statements of financial position as of 22
  • 25. Hyundai Commercial, Inc. and Subsidiaries Notes to the Interim Consolidated Financial Statements June 30, 2011 and 2010, and December 31, 2010 December 31, 2010 and as of June 30, 2010, which were prepared previously under K-GAAP are restated in accordance with Korean IFRS 1101, “First-time adoption of Korean IFRS”, for the comparative purposes, at the transition date of January 1, 2010. a. Exemptions of Korean IFRS 1101 elected by the Group The Group has elected to apply the following optional exemptions from full retrospective application. (1) Business combination The Group has not retrospectively applied Korean IFRS 1103 (Business combination) to the business combinations that took place prior to the transition date. (2) Deemed cost of property and equipment The Group has elected to use the carrying amount of property and equipment under K-GAAP as deemed cost at the date of transition to Korean IFRS. b. Explanation on the reconciliation of K-GAAP and Korean IFRS Major reconciliations of the transition between K-GAAP and Korean IFRS are as follows: (1) Impairment of financial assets (allowance for financial assets) Under K-GAAP, allowances for financial receivables are calculated based on the long-term average expected loss. In case the allowance calculated based on the expected loss is smaller than the allowance calculated in accordance to the guidelines provided in the Act on the Specialized Credit Financial Business, the Group recognizes an allowance in accordance to the guidelines provided in the Act on the Specialized Credit Financial Business. Under Korean IFRS, impairment losses are recognized where there is evidence that impairment occurred. Allowance for financial receivables is measured individually for assets that are individually significant and on a collective basis for portfolios with similar risk characteristics. (2) Accrued revenue for overdue receivables Under K-GAAP, accrued revenue for receivables which are overdue is not recognized. Under Korean IFRS, accrued revenue for past due and impaired receivables is recognized. (3) Measurement of financial assets carried at amortized cost Under K-GAAP, non-marketable loan and receivables are measured at nominal value if the difference between nominal value and discounted value is not substantial. Under Korean IFRS, loan and receivables are initially measured at fair value and subsequently carried at amortized cost using the effective interest method. 23
  • 26. Hyundai Commercial, Inc. and Subsidiaries Notes to the Interim Consolidated Financial Statements June 30, 2011 and 2010, and December 31, 2010 (4) Depreciation method for property and equipment Under K-GAAP, depreciation method used for certain property and equipment was the declining- balance method. Under Korean IFRS, the Group uses the straight-line method to reflect properly the matching of the future economic benefits. (5) Retirement benefit obligations Under K-GAAP, the Group recognizes the amount which would be payable assuming all eligible employees and directors were to terminate their employment as of the statement of financial position date as accrued severance benefits represent. Under Korean IFRS, the Group recognizes the estimated amount using the projected unit credit method which is on an actuarial basis as the defined benefit obligation. (6) Recognition of unused compensated absences According to K-GAAP, unused compensated absences given to employees are recognized as liabilities at the end of the reporting period only when the right to be paid has been established. Under Korean IFRS, the Group recognizes liabilities when an employee has provided service in exchange for compensated absences. (7) Consolidation Under K-GAAP, Commercial Auto First SPC, trust and other subsidiaries were previously excluded from consolidation in accordance with Article 1.3, Clause 1 of Enforcement Decree of the Act on External Audit of Stock Companies. Under Korean IFRS, they are consolidated (Note 2). (8) Income tax effects The Group recognized changes in deferred tax representing the impact of deferred taxes on the adjustments for the transition to Korean IFRS. 24
  • 27. Hyundai Commercial, Inc. and Subsidiaries Notes to the Interim Consolidated Financial Statements June 30, 2011 and 2010, and December 31, 2010 c. Effects on the comprehensive income and net income (1) Reconciliation of assets, liabilities and equity as of January 1, 2010 (in thousands of Korean won) Assets Liabilities Equity K-GAAP 1,628,843,966 1,519,996,760 108,847,206 Conversion effects to Korean IFRS Allowance for doubtful accounts 7,431,968 - 7,431,968 Accrued revenues 1,132,941 - 1,132,941 Measurement of amortized cost (1,378,454) - (1,378,454) Depreciation 2,001,667 - 2,001,667 Retirement benefit obligations - 5,711 (5,711) Recognition of unused compensated - 229,507 (229,507) absences Equity method investment 8,260,061 (92,431) 8,352,492 Others 366,621 33,745 332,876 Deferred income taxes (337,432) 3,737,319 (4,074,751) Total effect of transition 17,477,372 3,913,851 13,563,521 Korean IFRS 1,646,321,338 1,523,910,611 122,410,727 (2) Reconciliation of assets, liabilities and equity as of June 30, 2010 (in thousands of Korean won) Assets Liabilities Equity K-GAAP 1,925,114,227 1,782,858,632 142,255,595 Conversion effects to Korean IFRS Allowance for doubtful accounts 7,266,798 - 7,266,798 Accrued revenues 1,279,385 - 1,279,385 Measurement of amortized cost (3,209,611) - (3,209,611) Depreciation 1,577,559 - 1,577,559 Retirement benefit obligations - (62,854) 62,854 Recognition of unused compensated - 326,448 (326,448) absences Equity method investment 9,180,671 (129,822) 9,310,493 Others 141,204 (199,763) 340,967 Scope of consolidation 224,241,180 231,922,186 (7,681,006) Deferred income taxes - 2,127,855 (2,127,855) Total effect of transition 240,477,186 233,984,050 6,493,136 Korean IFRS 2,165,591,413 2,016,842,682 148,748,731 25
  • 28. Hyundai Commercial, Inc. and Subsidiaries Notes to the Interim Consolidated Financial Statements June 30, 2011 and 2010, and December 31, 2010 (3) Reconciliation of total comprehensive income and net income for the three-month and the six- month periods ended June 30, 2010 (in thousands of Korean won) Three months Six months Total Total comprehensive Net Income comprehensive Net Income income income K-GAAP 19,275,097 19,165,102 33,408,390 33,510,140 Conversion effects to Korean IFRS Allowance for doubtful 1,336,500 1,336,500 (165,170) (165,170) accounts Accrued revenues 55,774 55,774 146,444 146,444 Measurement of amortized (1,255,824) (1,255,824) (1,890,314) (1,890,314) cost Depreciation (206,837) (206,837) (424,108) (424,108) Retirement benefit obligations 27,320 27,320 66,774 66,774 Recognition of unused (44,153) (44,153) (96,942) (96,942) compensated absences Equity method investment 452,960 573,959 863,674 1,004,623 Others (378,952) 23,978 153,436 104,271 Scope of consolidation (7,690,916) (7,690,916) (7,690,916) (7,690,916) Deferred income taxes 1,510,767 1,510,767 1,968,337 1,968,337 Total effect of transition (6,193,361) (5,669,432) (7,068,785) (6,977,001) Korean IFRS 13,081,736 13,495,670 26,339,605 26,533,139 26
  • 29. Hyundai Commercial, Inc. and Subsidiaries Notes to the Interim Consolidated Financial Statements June 30, 2011 and 2010, and December 31, 2010 (4) Reconciliation of assets, liabilities, equity, total comprehensive income and net income as of and for the year ended December 31, 2010 (in thousands of Korean won) Total Assets Liabilities Total equity comprehensive Net Income income K-GAAP 2,534,174,650 2,359,395,222 174,779,428 65,932,223 64,833,503 Conversion effects to Korean IFRS Allowance for doubtful 9,071,121 - 9,071,121 1,639,153 1,639,153 accounts Accrued revenues 495,782 - 495,782 (637,159) (637,159) Measurement of (4,130,557) - (4,130,557) (2,752,102) (2,752,102) amortized cost Depreciation 1,275,895 - 1,275,895 (725,772) (725,772) Retirement benefit - 378,378 (378,378) (372,667) (372,667) obligations Recognition of unused - 258,690 (258,690) (29,184) (29,184) compensated absences Equity method investment 6,603,813 (29,025) 6,632,838 (1,930,262) (1,900,657) Others - (135,307) 135,307 132,857 132,857 Scope of consolidation 172,207,726 177,075,156 (4,867,430) (4,877,341) (4,877,341) Deferred income taxes - 2,137,560 (2,137,560) 1,958,632 1,958,632 Total effect of transition 185,523,780 179,685,452 5,838,328 (7,593,845) (7,564,240) Korean IFRS 2,719,698,430 2,539,080,674 180,617,756 58,338,378 57,269,263 d. Adjustments of cash flows in 2010 According to Korean IFRS, cash flows of the related income (expenses) and assets (liabilities) are adjusted to separately disclose the cash flows from interest received, interest paid and cash payments of income taxes that were not presented separately under K-GAAP. There are no other significant differences between cash flows under Korean IFRS and K-GAAP. e. Adjustments of operating income and expenses The Group reclassified certain non-operating income and expenses under K-GAAP to other operating income and expenses according to Korean IFRS. 27
  • 30. Hyundai Commercial, Inc. and Subsidiaries Notes to the Interim Consolidated Financial Statements June 30, 2011 and 2010, and December 31, 2010 Adjustments for the three-month and the six-month periods ended June 30, 2011 and 2010, are as follows: (in thousands of Korean won) 2011 2010 Three Six Three Six Type months months months months Other operating income 159,450 242,649 79,289 141,025 Other operating expenses 99,087 130,144 36,429 49,574 4. Restricted Financial Instruments Restricted financial instruments as of June 30, 2011 and December 31, 2010, are as follows: (in thousands of Korean won) Amount Type Entities 2011 2010 Restriction Kookmin Bank Maintaining deposits Deposits and 3 others 11,500 11,500 for opening accounts 5. Securities Securities as of June 30, 2011 and December 31, 2010, are as follows: (in thousands of Korean won) Type 2011 2010 Available-for-sale securities Marketable equity securities 16,300,000 11,518,000 Equity securities Unlisted equity securities 2,945,582 6,139,945 Sub-total 19,245,582 17,657,945 Equity method investment 141,404,314 133,160,973 160,649,896 150,818,918 28
  • 31. Hyundai Commercial, Inc. and Subsidiaries Notes to the Interim Consolidated Financial Statements June 30, 2011 and 2010, and December 31, 2010 Available-for-sale securities Available-for-sale securities as of June 30, 2011 and December 31, 2010, are as follows: (in thousands of Korean won) Book value Number of Ownership Acquisition 2011 2010 shares (%) cost Marketable equity securities JNK Heaters Co., Ltd. 1,000,000 12.5 10,126,881 16,300,000 11,518,000 Unlisted equity securities West End Corporate Restructuring 4,655,000,000 17.24 1,405,000 2,945,582 6,139,945 1 Corp. 11,531,881 19,245,582 17,657,945 1 The fair value for West End Corporate Restructuring Corp. was valued at the valuation prices published by Korea Asset Pricing, using the net asset value approach. Its assets consist of the financial assets which have rational market values, and its assets and liabilities were adjusted to proper market values to approximate the fair value. Equity method investment Equity method investment as of June 30, 2011 and December 31, 2010, is as follows: (in thousands of Korean won) 2011 Number of Ownership Acquisition Net asset Book value shares (%) cost value Hyundai Card Co., Ltd. 1 8,889,622 5.54 113,820,162 104,477,564 141,404,314 (in thousands of Korean won) 2010 Number of Ownership Acquisition Net asset Book value shares (%) cost value Hyundai Card Co., Ltd. 1 8,889,622 5.54 113,820,162 96,233,125 133,160,973 1 The Company’s shareholdings in Hyundai Card Co., Ltd. are less than 20%. However, the Company is able to participate in the management and significantly influence the financial and operating processes. Thus, the equity method is applied. Valuations of equity method investment for the six-month periods ended June 30, 2011 and 2010, is as follows: 29
  • 32. Hyundai Commercial, Inc. and Subsidiaries Notes to the Interim Consolidated Financial Statements June 30, 2011 and 2010, and December 31, 2010 (in thousands of Korean won) 2011 Changes in accumulated Beginning Gain (loss) Ending Dividends other Others Balance on valuation Balance comprehensive income Hyundai Card 133,160,973 8,660,056 - (415,618) (1,097) 141,404,314 Co., Ltd. (in thousands of Korean won) 2010 Changes in Changes accumulated Beginning Gain (loss) in Ending Dividends other Balance on valuation retained Balance comprehensive earnings income Hyundai Card 127,357,477 7,610,947 (5,778,254) (180,703) (11,511) 128,997,957 Co., Ltd. The difference between the acquired amounts of equity method investment and its corresponding net asset value as of June 30, 2011 and December 31, 2010, follows: (in thousands of Korean won) 2011 2010 Hyundai Card Co., Ltd. 36,926,750 36,926,750 Summary of financial information of investee as of June 30, 2011 and December 31, 2010, and for the six-month periods follows: (in thousands of Korean won) 2011 Operating Assets Liabilities Net income revenue Hyundai Card Co., Ltd. 10,096,407,232 8,210,468,047 1,214,360,035 156,321,430 (in thousands of Korean won) 2010 Operating Assets Liabilities Net income revenue Hyundai Card Co., Ltd. 10,416,574,470 8,679,464,372 2,316,447,184 284,376,845 30
  • 33. Hyundai Commercial, Inc. and Subsidiaries Notes to the Interim Consolidated Financial Statements June 30, 2011 and 2010, and December 31, 2010 6. Financial Receivables Financial receivables as of June 30, 2011 and December 31, 2010, are as follows: (in thousands of Korean won) 2011 Deferred loan origination fees and Allowance Present value Principal costs for doubtful Book value discounts (Initial direct costs accounts for lease assets) Loan receivables Factoring 859,634 - - (11,229) 848,405 receivables Loans 2,193,260,868 12,661,532 (160,650) (16,922,573) 2,188,839,177 2,194,120,502 12,661,532 (160,650) (16,933,802) 2,189,687,582 Installment financial assets Auto 456,045,728 (2,862,957) - (3,366,917) 449,815,854 Durable goods 80,909,122 (851,066) - (554,651) 79,503,405 536,954,850 (3,714,023) - (3,921,568) 529,319,259 Lease receivables Finance lease 63,960,312 (27,663) - (440,928) 63,491,721 receivables 2,795,035,664 8,919,846 (160,650) (21,296,298) 2,782,498,562 (in thousands of Korean won) 2010 Deferred loan origination fees and Allowance Present value Principal costs for doubtful Book value discounts (Initial direct costs accounts for lease assets) Loan receivables Factoring 1,185,465 - - (15,550) 1,169,915 Loans 1,782,518,786 6,898,083 (179,590) (12,780,139) 1,776,457,140 1,783,704,251 6,898,083 (179,590) (12,795,689) 1,777,627,055 Installment financial assets Auto 493,287,083 (6,111,888) - (3,055,399) 484,119,796 Durable goods 81,961,709 (476,335) - (553,628) 80,931,746 575,248,792 (6,588,223) - (3,609,027) 565,051,542 Lease receivables Finance lease 41,206,800 (41,546) - (214,613) 40,950,641 receivables 2,400,159,843 268,314 (179,590) (16,619,329) 2,383,629,238 31
  • 34. Hyundai Commercial, Inc. and Subsidiaries Notes to the Interim Consolidated Financial Statements June 30, 2011 and 2010, and December 31, 2010 7. Allowance for Doubtful Accounts Changes in allowance for doubtful accounts for the six-month periods ended June 30, 2011 and 2010, are as follows: (in thousands of Korean won) 2011 Loan Installment Lease Type Other assets Total receivables financial assets receivables Beginning balance 12,795,689 3,609,027 214,613 372,974 16,992,303 Amounts written off (1,491,516) (108,512) - - (1,600,028) Recoveries of amounts (3,811,733) (790,425) (6,798) - (4,608,956) previously written off Unwinding of discount (52,619) (6,935) (108) - (59,662) Additional(reversed) 9,493,981 1,218,413 233,221 14,502 10,960,117 allowance Ending balance 16,933,802 3,921,568 440,928 387,476 21,683,774 (in thousands of Korean won) 2010 Loan Installment Lease Type Other assets Total receivables financial assets receivables Beginning balance 10,110,193 3,420,293 233,056 387,760 14,151,302 Amounts written off (179,201) - - - (179,201) Recoveries of amounts (1,378,555) (126,763) 453,608 - (1,051,710) previously written off Unwinding of discount (29,903) (5,798) (8,132) - (43,833) Additional(reversed) 2,132,653 586,579 9,691 53,288 2,782,211 allowance Ending balance 10,655,187 3,874,311 688,223 441,048 15,658,769 32
  • 35. Hyundai Commercial, Inc. and Subsidiaries Notes to the Interim Consolidated Financial Statements June 30, 2011 and 2010, and December 31, 2010 8. Financial Instruments The fair values of financial instruments as of June 30, 2011 and December 31, 2010, are as follows: (in thousands of Korean won) 2011 2010 Type Book Fair Book Fair value value value value Assets Financial assets Cash and deposits 164,906,756 164,906,756 99,949,903 99,949,903 Available-for-sale 19,245,582 19,245,582 17,657,945 17,657,945 securities Loans receivable 2,189,687,582 2,179,001,160 1,777,627,055 1,713,240,877 Installment financial 529,319,259 534,531,973 565,051,542 576,954,790 assets Derivative assets - - 6,151,267 6,151,267 Non-trade 36,875,454 36,875,454 39,460,549 39,460,549 receivables Accrued revenues 15,285,076 15,285,076 13,016,641 13,016,641 Leasehold deposits 9,101,650 8,927,856 7,233,369 7,632,659 2,964,421,359 2,958,773,857 2,526,148,271 2,474,064,631 Liabilities Financial liabilities Borrowings 817,409,987 819,742,342 774,749,000 774,193,924 Debentures 1,703,378,977 1,750,327,785 1,504,362,480 1,543,521,096 Securitized debts 379,204,999 365,515,906 199,530,274 202,500,316 Derivative liabilities 5,668,407 5,668,407 4,088,617 4,088,617 Non-trade payables 5,049,421 5,049,421 4,345,885 4,345,885 Accrued expenses 18,383,955 18,383,955 22,977,719 22,977,719 1 Withholdings 2,615,731 2,615,731 2,583,344 2,583,344 Leasehold deposits 9,734,860 9,823,246 2,824,085 2,854,340 received 2,941,446,337 2,977,126,793 2,515,461,404 2,557,065,241 1 Excluding taxes. 33