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The dog was chewing the shoe.
The dog was chewing the shoe.




 Circle the subject in this sentence.
The dog was chewing the shoe.




That’s right – the dog is the subject in this
                 sentence.
The dog was chewing the shoe.




Now, find the verb and put a box around it.
The dog was chewing the shoe.




Have you drawn the box in the right place? Why
   is the box round both was and chewing?
The dog was actively chewing
          the shoe!
            So this is an

              sentence.


How could we change this sentence around?
The shoe was being
      chewed by the dog.


How have we changed this sentence around?
The shoe was being chewed by the
              dog.




  Now circle the subject in this sentence.
The shoe was being chewed by the
              dog.




The shoe is now the subject of this sentence.
The shoe was being chewed by the
              dog.




 Where is the verb in this sentence?
 Draw a rectangle around the verb.
The shoe was being chewed by the
              dog.




Did you get it right? What is happening to the shoe?
The shoe was being chewed by the
              dog.




   This is a                   sentence.
    The subject-the shoe is not doing
     anything, it is ‘passively’ having
     something done to it. It is being
                 chewed!
Is this sentence active or
         passive?




Sarah was drawing a picture.
Sarah was drawing an picture.




 That’s right! This sentence is active.
Sarah is actively drawing the picture.
The window was broken by Kelly.




    Is this sentence active or passive?
The window was broken by Kelly.




Well done! This sentence is passive. The subject
of the sentence is the window. The window had
      something done to it – Kelly broke it!
Write down 5 examples of active
sentences.

Create five passive sentences
using the active sentences you
have written in your book.

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Activeandpassive[1]

  • 1.
  • 2. The dog was chewing the shoe.
  • 3. The dog was chewing the shoe. Circle the subject in this sentence.
  • 4. The dog was chewing the shoe. That’s right – the dog is the subject in this sentence.
  • 5. The dog was chewing the shoe. Now, find the verb and put a box around it.
  • 6. The dog was chewing the shoe. Have you drawn the box in the right place? Why is the box round both was and chewing?
  • 7. The dog was actively chewing the shoe! So this is an sentence. How could we change this sentence around?
  • 8. The shoe was being chewed by the dog. How have we changed this sentence around?
  • 9. The shoe was being chewed by the dog. Now circle the subject in this sentence.
  • 10. The shoe was being chewed by the dog. The shoe is now the subject of this sentence.
  • 11. The shoe was being chewed by the dog. Where is the verb in this sentence? Draw a rectangle around the verb.
  • 12. The shoe was being chewed by the dog. Did you get it right? What is happening to the shoe?
  • 13. The shoe was being chewed by the dog. This is a sentence. The subject-the shoe is not doing anything, it is ‘passively’ having something done to it. It is being chewed!
  • 14. Is this sentence active or passive? Sarah was drawing a picture.
  • 15.
  • 16. Sarah was drawing an picture. That’s right! This sentence is active. Sarah is actively drawing the picture.
  • 17. The window was broken by Kelly. Is this sentence active or passive?
  • 18.
  • 19. The window was broken by Kelly. Well done! This sentence is passive. The subject of the sentence is the window. The window had something done to it – Kelly broke it!
  • 20. Write down 5 examples of active sentences. Create five passive sentences using the active sentences you have written in your book.