Giao sn tang buoi tieng anh 8

Giáo án tăng buổi Anh Văn 8 2012- 2012
Week :11
Preparing date :29/10/2012
GRAMMAR AND EXERCISES (UNIT 4)
A. GRAMMAR
1. Past simple tense: “Used to”
o We use “used to ” to express the past habits. But now they don’t exist any longer.
For example.
When she was a little girl, she used to swim in this river.
When we were in grade 7, we used to play soccer.
Used to (thường) + Bare infinitive
2. Prepositions of time: “in , on, at, after, before, be
o In (vào) + (second / minute / hour / day / week / month / seasons / year )
 In 20 seconds, she will leave here.
 They start working in spring and end in summer.tween ”
 She always gets up at 5.00 in the morning.
 I was born in 1978.
o On (vào) + (holidays / days in a week / date)
• We are going to have a party for my mom on March 8.
• He has Math on Monday, Wednesday and Friday.
o At ( lúc ) + ( hour time )
• Minh goes to sleep at 10.00 p.m.
o After (sau)+(second/minute/hour /day/week/month/seasons/year)
o before ( trước )+(second/minute/hour /day/week/month/seasons/year)
• After 20 seconds, she will leave here.
• They start working before Spring and end after Summer.
• She always gets up after 5.00.
o Between …..and ……(giữa …..và ….)
They will build my house between January and September.
B. EXERCISE
I/ Choose the word that has the underlined part pronounced differently from the others.
1. a. match b. pan c. transmit d. safety
2. a. equipment b. upset c. end d. help
3. a. folk b. hold c. photo d. neighbor
4. a. fairy b. train c. afraid d. wait
5. a. excited b. prince c. once d. escape
II/ Give the correct forms of the verbs:
1. They (award) ___________ him a medal for bravery last year.
2. Mr. Brown used (play) _____________ football when he (be) ______ young.
3. Mozart (start) ________ (compose) ________ at the age of five and (write) _________ more than
600 pieces of music.
4. _____________you (go) ___________out last night?
5. Last night I (go) __________ to bed late. Suddenly I (hear) ___________ a noise. I (get)
_______ up to see what it (be) ________but I (not see) _____________ anything.
6. What ___________ you (use) __________to do in your free time? I used to go fishing.
7. Martha (phone) __________ me yesterday. She’s on holiday in France. She (have) __________ a
great time and (not want) ____________ to come back.
Lê Thị Thanh Hương THCS Lê Hồng Phong 1

8. My parents used (live) _________ in Hue. They (be) _________ born and (grow) __________ up
there. In 1969, they (move) ____________ to Da Nang and then to Saigon. At present we (live)
__________ in a small house in Ho Chi Minh City.
9. The Moon (move) ………………………………….....…. around the Earth.
1. The children (play) ………………………………….....…. in the park at the moment.
2. My mother (cook) ………………………………….....…. a meal now.
3. Be careful! The bus (come) ………………………………….....…..
4. My friend (get) ………………………………….....…. married in August this year.
5. She (visit) ………………………………….....…. Hue this summer vacation.
6. What…………………. your mother (do) ………………………………….....…. now?
7. He used to (swim) ………………………………….....…. in this river.
8. I am used to (cook) ………………………………….....…. at home.
9. Are you used to (get) ………………………………….....…. up early?
III- Supply the correct form of the words in brackets
1. That boy has a ( girl ) ………………………………………… face.
2. The worst part is being ( help ) …………………… to change anything.
3. Helen, where is the vacuum ( clean ) …………………………………?
4. Have you got a ( wash ) …………....... machine at home ?
5. Don’t just sit watching television-make yourshelf (use )………………….?
6. The group shared their ( remember ) …………………….. of life at school.
7. We always get ( love ) …………………….. in London.
8. People’s reaction to the film has varied ( great ) ……………………….. .
9. It’s ( tradition ) …………………. in American to eat turkey on Thanks-giving Day.
10. All of her children ( marry ) …………………… ended in divorce.
IV. Correct the mistakes in the following sentences (if any):
1. We used to playing marbles much years before.
2. He didn’t used to staying up late night.
3. On the dictionary Friday comes after Wednesday .
4. What do you do yesterday night?
5. We go swimming on the river on last week.
6. My sister is born on 1970.
7. Childs often receivetoys and cakes from Santa Claus on Christmas.
8. They usually get up soon at the morning.
9. How do you often take a nap on noon?
10. It is often rains on summer.
V. put these words in their correct order to make meaningful sentences.
1. school / to / didn’t / go / he / because / home / he/ had / stay / to/ to / after / look / mother / sick /
his.………………………………………………………………………………
2. chil / was / I /a / when / I / football / play / to / use.
…………………………………………………………………………………………
3. Minh / did / what / ask / him / help / sister / his / to / do /to ?
…………………………………………………………………………………………
4. had / do /to / mother / his / everything / equipment / modern / without / of / help / the.
………………………………………………………………………………………………………
………………………………
5. foolish / is / man / the / to / too /lesson / the / understand.
…………………………………………………………………………………………
6. not / sister / her / is / enough / old / married / get / to.
…………………………………………………………………………………………
7. not / get / to /use / we / did / up / morning / early / the / in.
…………………………………………………………………………………………
8. book / of / kind / what / you /looking / are / for ?

…………………………………………………………………………………………
9. sister / younger / his / is / not / intelligent / also / but / only / pretty.
…………………………………………………………………………………………
10. often / you / do / how / cinema / to / go / the?
…………………………………………………………………………………………
VI/ Hoaøn thaønh caâu vôùi töø gôïi yù:
1. We/ not go/ school/ Saturdays.
……………………………………………………………………………………………
2. They/ usually/ hold/ party/ New Year’s Eve.
……………………………………………………………………………………………
3. I/ going/ see/ Joanna/ lunchtime.
……………………………………………………………………………………………
4. Last night/ she/ come home/ 10.30 and 11.00.
……………………………………………………………………………………………
5. Jazz/ become/ popular/ United States/ the 1920s.
……………………………………………………………………………………………
6. I/ call/ you/ Friday afternoon/ about 2.30.
……………………………………………………………………………………………
7. The first man/ walk/ moon/ 21 July 1969.
……………………………………………………………………………………………
8. We/ often/ have/ short holiday/ Christmas.
……………………………………………………………………………………………
8. I / used / collect / shells / when / be / kid.
……………………………………………………………………………………………
9. As / child / I / used / know / her / well.
……………………………………………………………………………………………
10. How / you / use / get / school?
……………………………………………………………………………………………
11. He / used / travel / lot / before / you / get /job?
……………………………………………………………………………………………
12. My grandfather / used / tell / stories / until I we I fall / asleep.
……………………………………………………………………………………………
13. What / you / do / last weekend?

Week :12
A.GRAMMAR
1. Adverbs of manner.
o We use adverbs of manner to modify main verb in a sentence, it stand behind intransitive
verb and behind objects of transitive verb.
Adjective + ly => Advm
Safe safely
Happy happily
Magical magically
Beautiful beautifully
For example.
• We learn how to drive safely.
• She sings beautifully
• I know he behaves badly.
• The child eats his bread quickly.
• Gillian angrily answered his question.
• He generously helps his friends.
2. Reported speech with “commands, requests & advice”
o Command ( câu mệnh lệnh )
Direct: He said to me. “Open the door.”
Indirect: He told me to open the door.
Direct: The doctor said. “Do more exercises.”
Indirect: The doctor told her / him / me to do more exercises.
(Tell + S.O + to-infinitive)
- We use “tell” to change a direct command into an indirect one.
- If reported verb is in the past form, we must change “tell” into “told”.
- Change bare-infinitive in direct speech into full-infinitive.
o Request ( câu yêu cầu )
Direct: He said to me. “Could you help me? ”
Indirect: He asked me to help him.
Direct: The doctor said. “Can you do me a favor?”
Indirect: The doctor asked me to do him a favor.
( Ask + S.O + to-infinitive )
- We use “ask” to change a direct request into an indirect one.
- If reported verb is in the past form, we must change “ask” into “asked”.
o Advice ( lời khuyên )
Direct: My teacher said to Lan. “you should study harder ? ”
Indirect: My teacher advised Lan to study harder.
Indirect: My teacher told Lan that She should study harder.
( Advise + S.O + to-infinitive )
____________________________________________________________
B. EXERCISE

I. Use the words in correct form:
1. Tom used (like) ...................riding the bike when he (be).................... a child. He (not
drink)............... (some) ....... wine last year. He often (go) ............ out at night although he
(use)........to stay home and (watch)............ TV at night. He (tell) ............ about (he).......... last night
to us. There (be) ...........a TV set at his house 3 years ago. He (be) ........going (buy) ............. a
new ............... next month.
2. Mrs. Ha (like) .................... playing volleyball when she (be) ............ young. She prefers
(look).................children playing volleyball together.
3. She never (allow)...... her students (go) ...... out. She (use) ...... think that children
(ought)................ get up early in the morning and (go) ... to bed early ........... the evening .
4. The disease (spread).................fast now. Marconi (invent)...............the radio. The students must
(be)................back by 5.30 p.m Nam (like)............. basketball. I hope (visit).................you in Hanoi
soon. Why (be)................. Lan absent from school yesterday? I’d like (buy).................a new
dictionary. Nga (receive).....................a letter two days ago. Yesterday, Mai(go)........... to the
supermarket. Nam would like (tell)...............you about his family. Vegetables often
(have).................dirt from the farm on them. Be careful, the children (cross)................ the street.
Mai (be)...............15 years old next year. I (not watch).....................TV last night,
he(read)...............a newspaper.
You should (add).........a little salt. I (be).........very tired when (catch)............. a bad cold two day
ago. You should (go)............to bed early. I hope you (feel).................better soon. All of students
(wait)...................for the principle in the school yard now. Hoa (need)...............a lot of sugar. Ba
(not come) ...................to the meeting last week. Nga never (take)................ medicines.
II. Rewrite these sentences:
1. Minh said:” Please buy me a new book, Mom.”
....................................................................................................................................
2. Hoa said to her brother:” Please help me with my homework.”
....................................................................................................................................
3. I said:” Open your book, please, Miss Nga.”
..................................................................................................................................
4. Mr An said:” Please don’t make noise in class, Tom.”
....................................................................................................................................
5. “Keep quiet during class time , Hoa” said Nam
....................................................................................................................................
6. He said: ” Can you give me a pen , Tom.”
....................................................................................................................................
7. “Can you help me with my homework tomorrow? Hoa” Anh said
....................................................................................................................................
8. “Can you turn off the TV , Marry” I said
....................................................................................................................................
9. “Can you retell the story, Hoa” Lan said
....................................................................................................................................
10. She asked Binh:” Could you show me the way to Hoi An, please.”
....................................................................................................................................
11. He said:’ Tan, you should practice speaking English everyday.”
....................................................................................................................................
12. She said:” We should read this sentence more carefully, Hung.”
....................................................................................................................................
13. “You should prepare your lesson before going to school, Na.” Tam said
....................................................................................................................................
14. He said: “You should spend more time on your English, Miss Lien.”
...................................................................................................................................

15. Minh said:” You shouldn’t use your car too much time”
..................................................................................................................................
III.Cho dạng đúng của động từ trong ngoặc:
1. Would you like (listen)..............................to some music?
2. Yesterday, Ba (go).............................to Danang by car.
3. Nam enjoys (play)..........................soccer after school.
4. Lan asked me (go).........................to the supermarket.
5. Mai is (buy)...............................a new bicycle next week.
6. I think you should (do).....................the morning exercise.
7. They used (go) ..........................to work by train.
8. Don’t let children (play)...........................alone.
9. You ought to (do)........................the homework yourself.
10. My father stopped (smoke)....................................
11. Mai has enough money (buy)..............................a new bicycle.
12. Hoa often (do).............................the homework after school.
13. Look! A baby (cross)...............................the road.
14. I need (buy)..............................some notebook.
15. My teacher said I should (spend)...........................more time on my English.
16. Mr Hung told me (tell)............................him the truth.
17. Nga likes (play).................................. badminton.
18. They asked their children (stay)........................at home.
19. Nam must (do)..........................the homework himself.
20. My mother (buy)..............................a house last week.
21. I’d like (buy)...............................some eggs.
IV.Viết lại câu sao cho nghĩa của câu không thay đổi:
1. Ba likes visiting his grandmother on this weekend.
Ba enjoys .........................................................................................
2. “ Please go home a lone, Lan.” Her father said.
Lan’s father.......................................................................................
3. Bao is tall. He can reach the top of this tree. (enough)
Bao is ...............................................................................................
4. “ You should go to school by train.” My father said.
My father...........................................................................................
5. I often went fishing on the weekend when I lived on the farm .
I used .................................................................................................
6. “ Can you bring this case into my room, Hung?” Lan said
Lan .....................................................................................................
7. “ Help me to plan this tree, Nam.” Hong said
Hong ..................................................................................................
8. “ Can you lend me some money, Binh?” Hoa said
Hoa.................................................................................................

Week :13
A..GRAMMAR
1. Present simple with future meaning
o We are also able to use the present simple to express the future meaning. It is exact to
happen. It’s relative with “ Calendar, timetable, program ”
For example.
• The exhibition opens on January 1st
and closes on January 31st
.
• The concert begins at 7.30 and ends at 9.30.
• We leave tomorrow at 11.15 and arrive at 17.50.
• The flight A320 flies to Paris at 4.50 p.m.
• The train leaves the Hanoi Railway Station for HCMC at 12.30.
• We have Math, Physics and History tomorrow.
2. Gerunds
o Gerund is the “ing” form of a verb. It can be as “subject, object of verb or prep.
For example.
Playing tennis is fun.
We enjoy playing tennis.
Common verbs followed by gerunds
Enjoy (thưởng thức) appreciate (đánh giá cao) mind (phiền)
Quit ( từ bỏ) finish ( kết thúc) stop (dừng)
Consider (xem xét) discuss ( thảo luận) suggest (đề nghị)
B. EXERCISE
II/ Give correct from of verbs
1. Stop (argue) ___________ and start (work) ____________.
2. I like (think) __________ care fully about things before (make) _________ a decision.
3. Ask him (come) ___________ in. don’t keep him (stand) ___________ at the door.
4. Don’t forget (lock) __________ the door before (go) ___________ to bed.
5. Did you succeed in (solve) _________ the problem? Let me (suggest) __________ some
solutions.
6. Steve used (be) _________ a football player. He has to stop (play) _________ because of an
injury.
7. I prefer (walk) ___________ to (ride) _________.
8. Don’t try (persuader) me. Nothing can make me (change) __________ my mind.
III/ Give cprrect from of words
1. What is the correct (pronounce) ________________ of this word?
2. There is room for father (improve) ________________ in your English.
3. My grandmother can read (good) _____________ without glasses.
4. She actively (participation) __________________ in social work.
5. Last year we had an (enjoy) ___________ summer holiday.
6. He was (pride) ____________ of his achievements in the field of politics.

7. You’d better do some (revise) __________________ for the final exams.
8. The (important) ____________ of the project made me tense.
IV/ prepositions
1. Please wait _____ me a few minutes.
2. You can use dictionary to find _____ new words.
3. They are very proud _____ their new house.
4. My sister is not very good _____ math.
5. Tim should work harder _____ his Spanish pronunciation.
6. Do you believe _____ ghosts?
7. Try to learn the meaning of new words _____ by heart.
8. I got good grade _____ English and History.
V/ Complete the paragraph
take not increase own special need words which
In the twentieth century with the remarkable __________ in scientific and other knowledge,
__________ dictionaries have to be made for a group of __________. There are some very large
dictionaries _________ contain all the words in the English language, but they are __________
convenient to use: They are too heavy and _________ up too much room.
Students of a foreign language_________ a dictionary which contains all the words in
common use in their ________ language and the ones they are trying to learn.

Week :14
A. GRAMMAR
1. Present perfect with “for & since”
o For + ( a period of time )
For 10 years
For 23 seconds
o Since + ( a point of time )
Since Monday
Since 1989
I have studied English for 10 years.
She has not seen Lan since 1989.
2. Comparison with “like, (not) as ….as, (not) the same as, different from”
o Like (prep) : giống như
He looks like his father.
o The same as : giống như
Her eyes are the same color as yours
The bag on the left is the same as the bag on the right.
o (Not) as ….as (như…..)
The magazine is not as large as the newspaper.
He is as tall as me.
o Different from (khác với)
What makes him different from the rest of the students?
This table is different from that one.
B. EXERCISES
1 Complete the sentences. Use the present perfect form ò the verbs in brackets.
a. I …………..here since 1989. (live)
b. They………..for his factory for 20 years. (work)
c. He ………..this novel three times.(read)
d. Hoa and me ………….each other we were at the same class. (know)
e. I ………… her since last evening. (seen)
f. John ………..in England since yesterday. (be)
2 Complete the sentences. Put for and since in each group.
a. She has been in Vung Tau ………January.
b. Ha and Nam have seen this film ……….7’ o’clock.
c. I have send her 3 letters ………..last week.
d. My sister has worked at that hospital……….5 years.
e. I have known her………….we were at elementary school.
f. Nam has became a footballer ………. 3 years.
3. Complete the sentences with the correct form of the verbs. Use the present perfect.
a/ Look! Somebody…………(borke) that window.
b/ I can’t find my pen. Somebody………..(take) it

c/ Do you understand the text? No, I ………….(not read) it.
d/ I …………..(buy)a new car. Do you want to see it?
e/ Where is your bike? I’m sorry. My brother……….(lose) it.
f/ She is looking for you. Where……….you…….(go)?
4. Rewrite these sentences, using: (not)as…as, the same as, different from.
a/ The weather is still cold today but yesterday it was colder.
The weather isn’t………………………(as….as).
b/ I’m 14 years old and she is 14 years old, too.
She…………………………..(the same as)
c/ Your bag is made in Korea but my bag is made in Vietnam.
My school bag……………………(different from.)
d/ Hanoi is older than HoChiMinh City.
HoChiMinh City ……………….(not as….as).
e/ I had a grammar mistake in the English test. She had a grammar mistake,too.
She had……………………………….(the same……as)
f/ Hoa’s picture describes the river and Nam’s picture describes the sea.
Nam’s picture …………………(different from).
g/ The examination was easier than we expexted.
The examination wasn’t……………………..(as……..as)
h/ This book is big but that book is small.
That book ………………..(not as …..as)
i/ This red car is $ 50000 and that blue car is $ 50000, too. Oh! It’s too expensive.
That car…………………………..(the same……as).
j/ DaNang is very large and it ‘s more beautiful than my hometown.
My hometown is…………………………….(as……as)
k/ That green ball is big but my ball is too small.
My ball………………………….(different from)
5/ Correct mistakes
1. I’d like sending these postcards to America. …………………….
2. She is quite different with her mother. ………………………….
3. He isn’t enough strong to carry this suitcase. …………………………
4. My family has lived here in 1975. …………………………
5. We have knew each other since we were children. ……………………..
6. Shopping in the mall is more comfort. ……………………
7. They didn’t meet him since last week. …………………….
8. I’ve been waiting for him since two hours…………………………………………..

Week :15
A. GRAMMAR
1. Present progressive
o Talk about future: we also use the present progressive to express a plan in the near future
like “be going to”.
For example.
We are spending next summer in Australia.
He is arriving tomorrow morning on the 13.15 train.
o Complaint with “always”: we use “ always ” to express continually-repeated actions or to
complain about someone.
For example.
• This week, I go to school late six times, so my teacher said. “You are
always going to school late.”
• I am always hearing strange stories about him.
2. Comparative and superlative
o Comparative. ( so sánh hơn)
- Short adjective: Adjective + er
Tall taller
Big bigger
Happy happier
Lan is 1.8 meters tall. Nga is 1.75 meters tall. Therefore, Lan is taller than Nga
Nga is shorter than Lan.
(S + BE + ADJ + ER + THAN + S + BE)
- Long adjective: More + Adjective
Beautiful more beautiful
Careful more careful
For example.
Nga usually causes traffic accidents with her motorbike, but Lan doesn’t;
therefore, lan is more careful than Nga.
The red skirt is 120,000 VND. The green skirt is 150,000 VND. Therefore,
the green skirt is more expensive than the red skirt.
o Superlative. (so sánh nhất)
- Short adjective: the +Adjective + est
Tall the tallest
Big the biggest
Happy the happiest
Lan is 1.8 meters tall. Nga is 1.75 meters tall. Hoa is 1.85 meters tall.
Therefore, Hoa is the tallest.
- Long adjective: More + Adjective
Expensive the most expensive
Careful the most careful

The red skirt is 120,000 VND. The green skirt is 150,000 VND. The pink
skirt is 450,000 VND. Therefore, the pink skirt is the most expensive.
Some irregular comparative and superlative forms.
Adjective Comparative Superlative
Good better (the) best
Bad worse (the) worst
Far farther (the) farthest
further (the) furthest
old older (the) oldest
elder (the) eldest.
Little less the) least.
Much more (the) most
Many more (the) most
Note: - Short adjective is one-syllable adjective
- Long adjective is the adjective with more or equal to two syllables.
o Comparative with “-er and -er”. (càng ngày càng ….)
Nga is growing fast. She’s getting taller and taller
Computers are becoming more and more complicated.
(Những chiếc máy tính càng ngày càng phức tạp.)
Holidays flights are getting less and less expensive.
o The more ……, the more…… (…càng….., thì ….càng…)
The more money you make, the more she spends.
(Bạn càng làm ra nhiều tiền, thì cô ấy càng tiêu nhiều)
The more expensive petrol becomes, the less people drive.
(Xăng dầu càng trở nên đắt đỏ, thì càng ít người đi xe hơi.)
B. EXERCISES
I. Give correct form of verbs :
1. Sport is (interesting) ………………… politics.
2. Can’t you think of anything (intelligent) …………………….to say?
3. It’s (short) ……………. day of year.
4. London is (big) ………………..Birmingham.
5. I prefer this chair to the other ones. It’s (comfortable) …………………….
6. The weather is getting (bad) …………………
7. I like living in the countryside. It’s (peaceful) ………………in a town.
8. Who is (clever) ………………..in the class?
9. That’s (delicious) …………………..meal. I’ve had for long time.
10. It was (boring) ……………. speech I’ve ever heard.
II preposiotns
1. I’m interested ……………..farming.
2. MY grandmother prefers living in the countryside ……….living in the city.
3. He spent his whole life struggle ……………imperialism.
4. He got used ………the noise.
5. Hold ………..the minute while I get my breath back.
6. My parents are tired …………living in the city.
7. Are you free ……………..Sunday afternoon?
8. She’s still looking …………..a job.
IV/ Give correct form of verbs
1. I am a bit thirsty. I think I (have) ………….something to drink.
2. Why are you putting on your coat? …………….. you (go) ………..somewhere?
3. Look! That plane is flying toward the airport. It (land) ……………..
4. Do you think An (like) ……………………the present we bought for her?
5. We must do something soon before it (Be) …………..too late.
6. Are you still watching that program? What time (end) …………………it?

7. I (go) ………..to London next week for a wedding. My sister (get) ……………. married.
8. I’m not ready yet. I (tell) you when I (be) ………..ready. I promise I (not be) …………….very
long.
9. “Where …….you (go) ………….? - “To the hairdresser’s. I (have) …………my hair cut.
10. What do you plan to do when you (finish) …………………..your course at college.
VII/ complete the passage
Meet night for educational fields higher advantages range
There are various ……………….to living in a large city. For one thing, there is the matter of
education: ………………programs of all kinds for all ages and interests are available at all times of
day and ……………… in a city. Then, a city offers a wide …………… of choices in
entertainment, recreation, and culture as well as opportunities to ……………… many interesting
people. Last but not least is the opportunity ……………. Jobs and money. Many jobs in many
……………….are available with …………..salaries than in a small town.
VIII/ Rewrite the sentences
1. The last time I saw him was in 1985. (seen)
=> I haven’t ………………………………………………………………………
2. When did you begin to learn English? (learned)
=> How long ……………………………………………………………………..
3. Are you and Jane the same age? (old)
=> Are you as ……………………………………………………………………
4. I expected my friends to arrive at 4 o’clock, but they arrived at 2 o’clock. (earlier)
=> My friends ……………………………………………………………………
5. No one in the group is younger than Joanna. (youngest)
=> Joanna is ……………………………………………………………………..
6. “Don’t walk on the grass”, the gardener said to us. (told)
=> The gardener ………………………………………………………………...

Week :16
REVISION
A..GRAMMAR
1. The Present Simple Tenses
Form : S + V ( s /es )
Ex : I go to to
Lan used to be my next door neighbor
Mr Ba used to travel a lot ,but now he doesn,
t. go to school every morning
Lan watches TV in her free time .
The sun rises in the east and sets in the west .
2. Adj + enough + to – infinitive ( không ) đủ………để làmgì .
Ex : It is not big enough to carry everything
Ba is old enough to drive a car .]
3. The Simple Past Tense .
S + V ( past ) + ……………..
Ex : Hoa lived in Hue last year .
I bought an English book yesterday
4. Talk about intentions with “ be going to -infinitive”
Ex : She,
s going to see a movie .
My parents are going to buy me a new bicycle .
5. Modals : must , have to , ought to + bare inf .
Ex : I have to do my chores .
My sister must clean the fish tank .
My husband ought to go on a diet.
6. Why – Because
Ex : Why did Hoa go to school late this morning ?
Because She watched TV late last night .
7. Used to –infinitive
Ex : I used to have long hair.
8. reported speech
a. Command
D: <<
(please) +V + O/A …>>
S +SAID…
R: S +TOLD +O +TO INF…
Eg: “Stand up, please !” Their teacher said
 He told us to stand up.
b. Request
D: <
Would/could/can = you/I +v(inf) …?>
S +said/asked…
R: S+asked +O + to V-inf….
Eg: She told me “please tell me the way to the market?”
 She asked me to tell her the way to the market
c. Advise
D:<<
S +should/had better +(not)+v(inf) +O/A>>
S+said to +O

R: S +said +(that)+S +should(not) +v(inf)+O
Eg: “You should go to the dentist ” My mother said to me
My mother said that I should go to the dentist.
9. Reflexive Pronouns:
+ I myself + My father himself
+ You yourself / yourselves + My mother herself
+ We ourselves + My parents themselves
+ They themselves
+ He himself
+ She herself
+ It itself
B. EXERCISE
I. Fill in the blank with one suitable reflexive pronoun.
1. He was very surprised when he looked at ………….. in the mirror.
2. I don’t like going to the cinema with other people. I prefer going by ……………
3.The child had no brothers or sisters, so she often had to play by………………….
4. I’m afraid that the children are going to cut…………………. on the broke glass.
5. We had a great time London together. We really enjoyed………………………..
6. Can I take another biscuit ? – Of course. Help…………………………………...
7. Don’t worry about Linn and me. We can look after………………………………
8. I gave them a key to our house so that they could let………………………….. in
9. Phuong had a great holiday. She enjoyed……………...…………………………..
10. Please try and understand how I feel. Put………………………..in my position.
II.Put the following commands and requests and advise into reported speech
1./ Their mother said to them,” Don’t make so much noise”
2./ The police policeman said, “ Show me your driving license, please”
3./ The lifeguard said, “Don’t swim out too far, boys”
4./ “You should take a few days off” The doctor said to him
5./ “ You should stay in beds for a few days” He said to me
6./ “ You should take these medicines every four hours” She said to me
7. “Clean the floor, please! ” My teacher said
8. “Learn by heart all the new English words,please! ” My teacher said
9. He said to her “Could you read slowly, please !”
10. “ Don’t eat your dinner so quickly. “ He said to her.
III Supply the correct form or tense of the verbs :
1. Na ……………..her homework yet . (not finish )
2. I ……………. to the movies tonight . The film ………..at 7.30 . ( go / begin )
3. The world ……… … rapidly . Things ………….the same . ( change / never,stay )
4. What time…… this train ……..to London ? ( get )
5. Computer ………….more important in our life .( become)
6. Can we stop walking soon ? I …………….tired . (get )
7. We ………..our work half an hour ago . ( finish )
8. He often……....coffee. in the morning,but today he ……………tea . (drink /drink )
9. My mother told me ………….. up late . (not /get )
10. My brother often ……………to school late last year . ( go )

Week :17
Preparing date : 9/12/2012
REVISION (con’t)
A. GRAMMAR
1. Modal : Should
S + Should + bare –infinitive : nên làmgì
Ex : Lan should cut the grass in the yard .
Mr Hao should repair the roof.
My brother should stop smoking.
2. Reported Speech
S + told / asked + O + to-inf .
Ex : Miss Jackson asked me to give you this dictionary.
Mr Ba told me to help you with your Spanish pronunciati
3. Like Gerunds
enjoy
hate
S + dislike + V –ing
love
4. The Present Perfect
S + have / has not + V (pp)
+ For a period of time ( for five months , for the summer …………… )
+ Since a point of time ( since Tuesday, since January , Since 1990 )
Ex : I have lived here since last week .
- My dad has worked for this company for 20 years .
- We have not eaten in that restaurant for two years .
5 . Comparison with like , (not) as ………as , (not) the same as , different from .
Ex : The magazine is not as large as the newspaper.
Lipton tea is different from Dilmah tea .
The red dictionary is the same as the blue dictionary .
6. The Present Progressive Tense
S + am / is / are + V –ing .
Ex : I am watching the seven o,
clock news .
Lan is going to the breach .
The boys are getting tall.
The weather is becoming cold.
7. Comparative and superlative adjectives
• Comparative:
a.Short adj
S + be + adj – er + than .
Ex : I am taller than you .
b.Long adjective
S + be + more + adj + than .

Ex : My sister is more beautiful than me
• Superlative
a. Short adj .
S + be + the + adj –est .
Ex : Tim is the tallest student in my class .
b. Long adj
S + be + the most + adj .
Ex : Huy is the most intelligent student in our school.
B. . EXERCISE
I.Rewrite the sentences
1/ Lan/ like/ lear English.
2/ She/ begin/ learn/ this language/ 2003.
3/ She/ always/ want/ improve her English.
4/ Last week/ She/ buy/ English- Vietnamese dictionary.
5/ She/ often/ use/ it/ for reading.
II. Rewrite the sentences as directed in brackets:
1.Mai is fifteen years old. She can't ride a motorbike. (Combine; using "enough")
2.“Can you help me with my homework, Ba?” , said Nam . ( Using “Reported speech” )
3. He was very poor, but now he isn't. (Rewrite; using "used to")
4. He /work / factory / three years . (make a complete sentence; using the present perfect
tense)
5. Binh is having a decaying tooth. (He should……………………………)
6.Your hair is black; mine is black, too. (Rewrite; using "the same……………")
7. His son is very intelligent. He can answer your difficult questions.(Combine; using
"enough")
8.“Please turn off the radio, Mai.” , said Nam . ( Using “Reported speech” )
9. Ba has a bad cold. (He should………………)
10. He /used / stay/ uncle/ farm / summer. (make a complete sentence)
11."You should practice speaking English every day."the teacher said.(Using“Reported
speech”)
12. The red pen is cheaper than the blue one.(Rewrite; beginning with: The red pen isn't
as…………)
III.Rewrite :
1. My mother said “you shouldn’t go to school late.”
My mother said……………..…………………………………………………………………
2. “You should practise English every day “ the teacher said
The teacher told………………………………………………………………………………
The teacher advised……………………………………………………………………….
3. “Can you help me with my homework ? “ Minh said to his sister.
Minh asked ……………………………………………………………………….
4. “Please land me your dictionary ,Quang” Hoa said.
Hoa asked …………………………………..……………………….………………………
5. Their mother said to them “Don’t make so much noise”.
Their mother told……….…………………………………………………………….

6. Peter is too young to drive a car.
Peter is not………………………….…………………………………………………………
7. This suit is more expensive that shirt.
That shirt ……………………………….……………………………………………………
8. She studied harder than her brother.
Her brother didn’t……………………….………………………………………………………
9. A motorbike isn’t as expensive as a car.
A car is ………………………….…………………………………………………………….

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