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You are listening to “Rock Around the Clock” by Bill Haley & The Comets.  Although it was recorded in 1954, it didn’t become a hit in the U.S. until 1955.  “Rock Around the Clock" was the first record ever to sell over one million copies in both Britain and Germany and, in 1957, Haley became the first major American rock singer to tour Europe.
Aftermath of World War II ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
During World War II, 85% of the  buildings in Warsaw, Poland were destroyed.
Children Playing in Warsaw, Poland
Dresden, Germany  after World War II Dresden, Germany  prior to World War II
In this Soviet photograph from 2 May 1945, Red Army soldiers are raising the Soviet flag on the roof of the Reichstag in Berlin, Germany
Teufelsberg “Devil’s Mountain” in Berlin, Germany… This 262 foot tall mountain was created by the removal of rubble from the city after World War II.
Trials for War Crimes ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],From now on,  leaders will be  held responsible for actions during war!
Issues Raised by the Nuremberg Trials ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
War Crimes Trial in Japan General  Hideki Tojo ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Oct. 1945:  A New and Improved League of Nations:  The United Nations The Soviet Union  (Now Russia),  France, China,  Great Britain,  and the U.S. have permanent seats on the  security Council
The United States and the Soviet Union will emerge as the two superpowers of the second half  of the 20 th  century.
The Bi-Polarization of Europe:  The Beginning of the Cold War
Origins of the Cold War Stalin distrustful of the West. He has two goals In Eastern Europe: 1)  Spread communism 2)  Create a buffer zone of friendly   govts. as a defense against Germany,    which invaded Russia in WWI and WWII. Stalin:  “Whoever occupies a territory also imposes his own social system.”
Origins of the Cold War ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
1946:  While visiting Westminster  College in Fulton, MO, former Prime Minister Winston Churchill gives his famous “Iron Curtain” speech.  “ A shadow has fallen upon the scenes so  lately lighted by Allied victory… From Stettin in the Baltic to Trieste  in the Adriatic, an  iron curtain has  descended across the   Continent.” Origins of the Cold War
Origins of the Cold War ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Origins of the Cold War The Marshall Plan
A young girl at a spring fair in Vienna, Austria, in 1951, holds a bouquet of balloons advertising the Marshall Plan. Reading "Peace, Freedom, Welfare" in German, the balloons were one of many ways America and its allies strived to counter negative Soviet propaganda against the reconstruction and economic development plan.
Marketing the United States to Europe
Origins of the Cold War The Division of Germany The Allies’ abandoned plan of De-Nazification
Origins of the Cold War The Division of Germany ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Origins of the Cold War The Berlin Airlift ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Origins of the Cold War Germany Divided ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Origins of the Cold War Military Alliances ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
 
Origins of the Cold War The Arms Race ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
U.S. and USSR/Russian nuclear weapons stockpiles 1945-2006
 
An estimate of the size of the damage caused by the atomic bombings of Hiroshima and Nagasaki. A modern hydrogen bomb would be tens of times more powerful and cause similar levels of damage at 2-5 times the distance.
The De-Colonization of European Powers
Changes Around the World ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],Changes Around the World
Changes Around the World ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
The Soviet Union in the 1950s ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
[object Object],Communism in Cuba
Western Europe The Development of the Welfare State ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Western Europe The Development of the Welfare State ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],British Rail Bank of England British Telecom
Western Europe The Development of the Welfare State ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Finns enjoy more paid statutory vacation every year than anyone else in the rich world, getting an average of 44 days off in which to relax (including annual leave and public holidays). Most European countries allow more than the EU legal minimum of four weeks.  American workers have perhaps the most to feel aggrieved about: ours is the only rich-world country that does not give any statutory paid holiday. (In practice, most workers get around 14 days off.) All work and little play does provide some consolation, however—America and Japan are the world's biggest economies.
Western Europe Economic Development ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
1950s Art Movements ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],No. 5  by Jackson Pollock (1948) Portrait of Jean  Paulhan  by Jean Dubuffet (1947)
1950s Art Movements ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],Just What Is It That Makes Today’s Homes So Different, So Appealing?  (1956) is one of the earliest works to be considered pop art
Existentialism Jean-Paul Sartre ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],1905 - 1980

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50s world

  • 1. You are listening to “Rock Around the Clock” by Bill Haley & The Comets. Although it was recorded in 1954, it didn’t become a hit in the U.S. until 1955. “Rock Around the Clock" was the first record ever to sell over one million copies in both Britain and Germany and, in 1957, Haley became the first major American rock singer to tour Europe.
  • 2.
  • 3. During World War II, 85% of the buildings in Warsaw, Poland were destroyed.
  • 4. Children Playing in Warsaw, Poland
  • 5. Dresden, Germany after World War II Dresden, Germany prior to World War II
  • 6. In this Soviet photograph from 2 May 1945, Red Army soldiers are raising the Soviet flag on the roof of the Reichstag in Berlin, Germany
  • 7. Teufelsberg “Devil’s Mountain” in Berlin, Germany… This 262 foot tall mountain was created by the removal of rubble from the city after World War II.
  • 8.
  • 9.
  • 10.
  • 11. Oct. 1945: A New and Improved League of Nations: The United Nations The Soviet Union (Now Russia), France, China, Great Britain, and the U.S. have permanent seats on the security Council
  • 12. The United States and the Soviet Union will emerge as the two superpowers of the second half of the 20 th century.
  • 13. The Bi-Polarization of Europe: The Beginning of the Cold War
  • 14. Origins of the Cold War Stalin distrustful of the West. He has two goals In Eastern Europe: 1) Spread communism 2) Create a buffer zone of friendly govts. as a defense against Germany, which invaded Russia in WWI and WWII. Stalin: “Whoever occupies a territory also imposes his own social system.”
  • 15.
  • 16. 1946: While visiting Westminster College in Fulton, MO, former Prime Minister Winston Churchill gives his famous “Iron Curtain” speech. “ A shadow has fallen upon the scenes so lately lighted by Allied victory… From Stettin in the Baltic to Trieste in the Adriatic, an iron curtain has descended across the Continent.” Origins of the Cold War
  • 17.
  • 18. Origins of the Cold War The Marshall Plan
  • 19. A young girl at a spring fair in Vienna, Austria, in 1951, holds a bouquet of balloons advertising the Marshall Plan. Reading "Peace, Freedom, Welfare" in German, the balloons were one of many ways America and its allies strived to counter negative Soviet propaganda against the reconstruction and economic development plan.
  • 20. Marketing the United States to Europe
  • 21. Origins of the Cold War The Division of Germany The Allies’ abandoned plan of De-Nazification
  • 22.
  • 23.
  • 24.
  • 25.
  • 26.  
  • 27.
  • 28. U.S. and USSR/Russian nuclear weapons stockpiles 1945-2006
  • 29.  
  • 30. An estimate of the size of the damage caused by the atomic bombings of Hiroshima and Nagasaki. A modern hydrogen bomb would be tens of times more powerful and cause similar levels of damage at 2-5 times the distance.
  • 31. The De-Colonization of European Powers
  • 32.
  • 33.
  • 34.
  • 35.
  • 36.
  • 37.
  • 38.
  • 39.
  • 40. Finns enjoy more paid statutory vacation every year than anyone else in the rich world, getting an average of 44 days off in which to relax (including annual leave and public holidays). Most European countries allow more than the EU legal minimum of four weeks. American workers have perhaps the most to feel aggrieved about: ours is the only rich-world country that does not give any statutory paid holiday. (In practice, most workers get around 14 days off.) All work and little play does provide some consolation, however—America and Japan are the world's biggest economies.
  • 41.
  • 42.
  • 43.
  • 44.