This document discusses using Zend Framework for building web applications. It describes how Zend_Application provides dependency injection and configuration without requiring objects. It also covers using Zend_Db for database access, Zend_Controller for routing, and Zend_Translate for internationalization. Validation is discussed, including using Zend_Validate with Zend_Translate to internationalize error messages.

1. 2010/03/06 id:heavenshell

2. wozozo
…

4. id:heavenshell (3/6 )
http://d.hatena.ne.jp/heavenshell
http://twitter.com/heavenshell
http://github.com/heavenshell
http://openpear.org/maintainer/heavenshell
Java (Cubby )
Python, JavaScript, Vim

5. 2007 ( )
(PEAR::Pager ) → Phwittr
Ver1.5
Ver1.8 Zend_Application

6. Zend_Application
(2009/10)
1.10

7. Zend_Application
(2009/10)
1.10

8. Doctrine
Doctrine Doctrine …
←

10. ASP ( )
CRUD
cron
(JavaScript) API

11. Zend Framework 1.9x
http://github.com/heavenshell/gene
Zend_Db, Revulo_View_Phtmlc
Doctrine Twig
Github web-app-theme
http://github.com/pilu/web-app-theme

12. app
|-- Gene.php
|-- config
|-- layouts
| |-- admin
| `-- index
|-- locales
| `-- ja
|-- models
| |-- Tables
| `-- Tables.php
|-- modules
| |-- admin
| |-- api
| `-- index
|-- plugins
| `-- Gene
|-- services
`-- views
`-- scripts

13. app
|-- Gene.php
|-- config
|-- layouts
| |-- admin
| `-- index
|-- locales
| `-- ja
|-- models Zend_Db ( Dao)
| |-- Tables
| `-- Tables.php
|-- modules
| |-- admin
| |-- api
| `-- index
|-- plugins
| `-- Gene
|-- services
`-- views
`-- scripts

14. app
|-- Gene.php
|-- config
|-- layouts
| |-- admin
| `-- index
|-- locales
| `-- ja
|-- models Zend_Db ( Dao)
| |-- Tables
| `-- Tables.php
|-- modules Zend_Controller
| |-- admin
| |-- api
| `-- index
|-- plugins
| `-- Gene
|-- services
`-- views
`-- scripts

15. app
|-- Gene.php
|-- config
|-- layouts
| |-- admin
| `-- index
|-- locales
| `-- ja
|-- models Zend_Db ( Dao)
| |-- Tables
| `-- Tables.php
|-- modules Zend_Controller
| |-- admin
| |-- api
| `-- index
|-- plugins
| `-- Gene ( )
|-- services
`-- views
`-- scripts

16. app
|-- Gene.php
|-- config
|-- layouts
| |-- admin
| `-- index
|-- locales
| `-- ja
|-- models Zend_Db ( Dao)
| |-- Tables
| `-- Tables.php
|-- modules Zend_Controller
| |-- admin
| |-- api
| `-- index
|-- plugins
| `-- Gene ( )
|-- services
`-- views
`-- scripts

17. modules
application

18. Plugin
Zend_Controller_Plugin_Abstract
( )
CSRF
○○

21. Zend_Auth::getInstance()->getIdentity();

22. Q4M
Openpear::Net_Q4M
…
Zend_Queue
Zend_Queue_Adapter_Q4m

24. 1.7x
Zend Framework use-at-will
DB, View, Session, Routing,
etc

25. 1.8
Zend_Application
Dependency Injection
noopable
1.7

26. Storefront (http://www.thepopeisdead.com/)
Zend_Application
zfdebugdoctrine (http://github.com/danceric/zfdebugdoctrine)
ZFDebug Doctrine

27. Magento (http://www.magentocommerce.com/)
OSS EC
Live Commerce (http://www.live-commerce.com/)
OSS
TomatoCMS (http://tomatocms.com/)
OSS CMS

28. Zend_Application_Bootstrap_Bootstrap
application.ini ini
application/
Bootstrap.php

29. Zend_Application_Bootstrap_Bootstrap
[application.ini]
bootstrap.path = GENE_LIB_PATH "/Bootstrap.php"
bootstrap.class = "Gene_Bootstrap"
application.ini ↓ ini
bootstrap.path = GENE_APP_PATH "/Phwitter.php"
application/
bootstrap.class = "Phwittr"
Bootstrap.php

30. ( junichiro
)
Zend_Db, Doctrine
( Zend_Db)
View (ry
Zend_Log Zend_Cache

31. …

33. Validation
Zend_Filter_Input
(Zend_Form )
Zend_Translate

34. FW ini
Zend_Translate

35. $requests = array('name' => 'hogehogehoge');
$validations = array(
'name' => array(
new Zend_Validate_StringLength(1, 10, 'utf-8'),
'messages' => array(
0 => $translate->_('User name should enter less than 100.'),
)
)
);
$validator = new Zend_Filter_Input(null, $validation);
$valid = $validator->setData($requests)->isValid();
var_dump($input->getInvalid());

36. $requests = array('name' => 'hogehogehoge');
$validations = array(
'name' => array(
new Zend_Validate_StringLength(1, 10, 'utf-8'),
'messages' => array(
0 => $translate->_('User name should enter less than 100.'),
)
)
);
Zend_Translate
$validator = new Zend_Filter_Input(null, $validation);
$valid = $validator->setData($requests)->isValid();
var_dump($input->getInvalid());

37. $requests = array('name' => 'hogehogehoge');
$validations = array(
'name' => array(
new Zend_Validate_StringLength(1, 10, 'utf-8'),
'messages' => array(
0 => $translate->_('User name should enter less than 100.'),
)
)
);
Zend_Translate
$validator = new Zend_Filter_Input(null, $validation);
$valid = $validator->setData($requests)->isValid();
var_dump($input->getInvalid());

38. $requests = array('name' => 'hogehogehoge');
$validations = array(
'name' => array(
new Zend_Validate_StringLength(1, 10, 'utf-8'),
'messages' => array(
0 => $translate->_('User name should enter less than 100.'),
)
)
);
Zend_Translate
$validator = new Zend_Filter_Input(null, $validation);
$valid = $validator->setData($requests)->isValid();
var_dump($input->getInvalid());
array(1) {
["name"]=>
array(1) {
["stringLengthTooLong"]=>
string(42) " 10 "
}

39. $requests = array('name' => 'hogehogehoge');
$validations = array(
'name' => array(
new Zend_Validate_StringLength(1, 10, 'utf-8'),
'messages' => array(
0 => $translate->_('User name should enter less than 100.'),
)
)
);
Zend_Translate
$validator = new Zend_Filter_Input(null, $validation);
$valid = $validator->setData($requests)->isValid();
var_dump($input->getInvalid());
array(1) {
["name"]=>
array(1) {
["stringLengthTooLong"]=>
string(42) " 10 "
}

40. $requests = array('email' => 'example@example.c');
$validations = array(
'email' => array(
new Zend_Validate_EmailAddress(),
'messages' => array(
0 => $translate->_('Email is invaild.'),
)
)
)
);
$validator = new Zend_Filter_Input(null, $validation);
$valid = $validator->setData($requests)->isValid();
var_dump($input->getInvalid());

41. $requests = array('email' => 'example@example.c');
$validations = array(
'email' => array(
new Zend_Validate_EmailAddress(),
'messages' => array(
0 => $translate->_('Email is invaild.'),
)
)
)
);
$validator = new Zend_Filter_Input(null, $validation);
$valid = $validator->setData($requests)->isValid();
var_dump($input->getInvalid());

42. array(1) {
["email"]=>
array(1) {
["emailAddressInvalidHostname"]=>
string(26) " "
}
}

43. array(1) {
["email"]=>
array(1) {
["emailAddressInvalidHostname"]=>
string(26) " "
}
}

44. _
| ∪ __ __ J| _
u ´ || |
|| |
●
| ∪ __ __ J| _
u ´ || |
|| |

45. array(1) {
["email"]=>
array(3) {
["emailAddressInvalidHostname"]=>
string(70) "'example.c' is no valid hostname for email address
'example@example.c'"
["hostnameUndecipherableTld"]=>
string(68) "'example.c' appears to be a DNS hostname but cannot extract
TLD part"
["hostnameLocalNameNotAllowed"]=>
string(86) "'example.c' appears to be a local network name but local
network names are not allowed"
}
}

46. ::::::
:::::::: ○ ○
|:::::::::::::::::::: __ __ :::: | _
::::::::: |r -| || |
:::::::::::: ` '´ || |

47. ::::::
:::::::: ○ ○
|:::::::::::::::::::: __ __ :::: | _
::::::::: |r -| || |
:::::::::::: ` '´ || |

48. Zend_Validation_EmailAddress

49. Zend_Translate
translate
Zend_Validate_Abstract
Zend_Validate_Abstract::setDefaultTranslator($transla
te);

50. 1.9x, 1.10x
http://github.com/heavenshell/gene/blob/0.2/app/
locales/ja/validate.ini
http://github.com/heavenshell/zf-resources-lang-ja/
blob/master/Zend_Validate.php
typo <(_ _)>

51. [Ver1.9x]
$locale = new Zend_Locale();
$path = '/path/to/ja/file.ini';
$translate = new Zend_Translate('ini', $path, $locale);
Zend_Validate_Abstract::setDefaultTranslator($translate);
[Ver1.10x]
$locale = new Zend_Locale();
$path = '/path/to/resources/languages';
$scan = array('scan' => Zend_Translate::LOCALE_DIRECTORY);
$translate = new Zend_Translate('array', $path, $locale, $scan);
Zend_Validate_Abstract::setDefaultTranslator($translate);

52. [Ver1.9x]
$locale = new Zend_Locale();
$path = '/path/to/ja/file.ini';
$translate = new Zend_Translate('ini', $path, $locale);
Zend_Validate_Abstract::setDefaultTranslator($translate);
[Ver1.10x] array()
$locale = new Zend_Locale();
$path = '/path/to/resources/languages';
$scan = array('scan' => Zend_Translate::LOCALE_DIRECTORY);
$translate = new Zend_Translate('array', $path, $locale, $scan);
Zend_Validate_Abstract::setDefaultTranslator($translate);

53. → ( )

56. trunk

57. " '%value%' '%hostname%'
"
Zend_Validate.php
Zend_Translate#addTranslation()

58. return array(
''%hostname%' is no valid hostname for email address '%value%'' => '
///'
);
$locale = new Zend_Locale();
$path = '/path/to/resources/languages';
$scan = array('scan' => Zend_Translate::LOCALE_DIRECTORY);
$translate = new Zend_Translate('array', $path, $locale, $scan);
$anotherpath = '/path/to/resources/languages' . $lang . '/Another.php';
$translate->addTranslation($anotherpath);
Zend_Validate_Abstract::setDefaultTranslator($translate);
array(3) {
["emailAddressInvalidHostname"]=>
string(72) " ///"
["hostnameUndecipherableTld"]=>
string(82) "'examlpe.c' DNS TLD "
["hostnameLocalNameNotAllowed"]=>
string(126) " 'examle.c'
"
}

59. return array(
''%hostname%' is no valid hostname for email address '%value%'' => '
///'
);
$locale = new Zend_Locale();
$path = '/path/to/resources/languages';
$scan = array('scan' => Zend_Translate::LOCALE_DIRECTORY);
$translate = new Zend_Translate('array', $path, $locale, $scan);
$anotherpath = '/path/to/resources/languages' . $lang . '/Another.php';
$translate->addTranslation($anotherpath);
Zend_Validate_Abstract::setDefaultTranslator($translate);
array(3) {
["emailAddressInvalidHostname"]=>
string(72) " ///"
["hostnameUndecipherableTld"]=>
string(82) "'examlpe.c' DNS TLD "
["hostnameLocalNameNotAllowed"]=>
string(126) " 'examle.c'
"
}

60. return array(
''%hostname%' is no valid hostname for email address '%value%'' => '
///'
);
$locale = new Zend_Locale();
$path = '/path/to/resources/languages';
$scan = array('scan' => Zend_Translate::LOCALE_DIRECTORY);
$translate = new Zend_Translate('array', $path, $locale, $scan);
$anotherpath = '/path/to/resources/languages' . $lang . '/Another.php';
$translate->addTranslation($anotherpath);
Zend_Validate_Abstract::setDefaultTranslator($translate);
array(3) {
["emailAddressInvalidHostname"]=>
string(72) " ///"
["hostnameUndecipherableTld"]=>
string(82) "'examlpe.c' DNS TLD "
["hostnameLocalNameNotAllowed"]=>
string(126) " 'examle.c'
"
}

63. CRUD
→ → x( + )x
Scafford

64. FW
TDD

65. PHPUnit
Stagehand_Testrunner
…
…

66. CRUD
→ → x( + )
DB
FW ( ) …

67. Zend Framework
Zend_Application
Zend_Translate
( )

68. Any questions?