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―Most cypress stands today
are second growth, but
there still remain a few
giants among us. They
exist because they are
hollow and thus not
merchantable or because
they grow in an area so
remote as to make harvest
unfeasible. They tower one
hundred feet above the
earth and laid down their
first annular rings during
the classical period of the
Mayan culture…….
Bear Bayou, St. Mary Parish


   …..They germinated and
   grew into seedling as
   Charlemagne was crowned
   Holy Roman emperor.
   They were sound and
   mature when the sun
   gleamed from the swords
   of Hernando DeSoto’s
   men as they marched
   across northeast Louisiana
   in a fruitless search for
   gold……
…..It is possible that their
limbs were once laden
with the weight of a
thousand passenger
pigeons and that their
bark was probed by
ivory-billed
woodpeckers. Cougars
and bears may have
sought refuge in their
hollows. It is likely that
a few of these will still be
greeting each spring with
a fresh feathering of
needle-like leaves in
centuries to come‖
Kelby Ouchley
Harper’s Magazine
Louisiana swamp scene
      c. 1886
What’s the Louisiana Purchase
     Cypress Legacy All About ?


• Landmarking
•   Circumference measurement
•   Coring to determine age
•   Placing plaque ―Alive in 1803‖
    (and for the Bicentennial Cypress Legacy in 2012—
    ―Alive in 1812‖)



• Promoting Stewardship
West Pearl River, Goat
Island
St. Tammany Parish
Bayou Chemin a Haute, Morehouse Parish
Bayou Pierre Part
Assumption Parish
Bayou Pierre Part, Assumption parish
―National Champion‖ Bald Cypress‖, Cat Island NWR,
                West Feliciana Parish
St. Martin Parish
What’s the Louisiana Purchase
     Cypress Legacy All About ?
• Finding the big trees

• Landmarking
•   Circumference measurement
•   Coring to determine age
•   Placing plaque ―Alive in 1803‖
    (and for the Bicentennial Cypress
    Legacy in 2012—―Alive in 1812‖)



• Promoting Stewardship
Three Rivers Wildlife
Management Area
Concordia Parish
Approx. 34 ft
circumference
Tangipahoa Parish
What’s the Louisiana Purchase
     Cypress Legacy All About ?

• Finding the big trees

• Landmarking
•   Circumference measurement
•   Coring to determine age
•   Placing plaque ―Alive in 1803‖
    (and for the Bicentennial Cypress
    Legacy in 2012—―Alive in 1812‖)


• Promoting Stewardship
Lake Fausse, Iberia Parish


                                           Core length 3‖
Circumference: 17 feet                Rings counted: approx 117
Bayou Chemin a Haute
Rings on a cypress core
What’s the Louisiana Purchase
     Cypress Legacy All About ?

• Finding the big trees

• Landmarking
•   Circumference measurement
•   Coring to determine age
•   Placing plaque ―Alive in 1803‖
    (and for the Bicentennial Cypress
    Legacy in 2012—―Alive in 1812‖)


• Promoting Stewardship
What’s the Louisiana Purchase
     Cypress Legacy All About ?
• Finding the big trees


• Landmarking
•   Circumference measurement
•   Coring to determine age
•   Placing plaque ―Alive in 1803‖
The Hamicks
Crowley LA
Darrell Mabile and son
Pierre Part, Assumption
Parish
Johnny and Mamie
Majoria
Farm at Sargent
Lake, Catahoula
Parish
Avoyelles
Parish

McCann
Farm
Old growth Cypress
has high habitat
value …
Tree dens may be an important component for female reproductive
success in areas subject to flooding (Hellgren and Vaughan 1989). Den
trees located in cypress swamps would appear to increase the security
(e.g., decrease the disturbance) of bears utilizing these dens compared to
ground dens.
Benson (2005) reported a relatively high reuse of tree dens on Tensas
[LA. Wildlife Refuge] with almost all denning attempts occurring in
mature bald cypress.
 Trees large enough and sufficiently mature to contain usable
cavities are almost always found in places inaccessible to logging
(Marchinton 1995) or are left standing due to their low economic value.

                              DRAFT COMPREHENSIVE
                              CONSERVATION PLAN
                              AND ENVIRONMENTAL
                              ASSESSMENT
                              TENSAS RIVER NATIONAL
                              WILDLIFE REFUGE
Habitat of the Ivory-billed Woodpecker
 Ivory-billed Woodpeckers inhabit very large tracts of mature
 cypressforest that are often associated with swamps or river
                                  St
                                  a




 systems
                                  n
                                  d
                                  of
                                  c
                                  y
                                  pr
                                  e
                                  s
                                  s
                                  tr
                                  e
                                  e
                                  s
                                  in
                                  W
                                  hi
                                  te
                                  Ri
                                  v
                                  er
                                  N
                                  at
                                  io
                                  n
                                  al
                                  W
                                  il
                                  dl
                                  if
                                  e
                                  R
                                  ef
                                  u
                                  g
                                  e.
                                  P
                                  h
                                  ot
                                  o
                                  b
                                  y
                                  Cl
                                  ar
                                  k
                                  J
                                  o
                                  n
                                  e
                                  s.




Stand of cypress trees in White
River National Wildlife Refuge
Southeastern Arkansas—location
of recent possible sighting of
ivory billed woodpecker (photo
by Clark Jones. )
Undisclosed Location
 Endangered species habitat
To commemorate the 200th anniversary of Louisiana’s
statehood, we are initiating a complementary effort– the
Louisiana Bicentennial Cypress Legacy– to landmark
cypress that were alive in Louisiana in 1812
Buckhorn Wildlife
Management Area
Tensas Parish– this
cypress at Brushy Lake
landmarked as a La.
Bientennial Legacy Tree
A Significant threat to cypress in Louisiana
Logging for Cypress Mulch·
Cypress mulch used to be made from the heartwood of old growth trees. There is some
evidence that this heartwood made durable mulch, but those old growth trees were
harvested long ago.Cypress mulch has a reputation of being insect resistant. The
truth is that there is no scientific evidence that backs up the claims of insect
resistance.
Myths About the Weed Resistance of Cypress
·     Another myth claims that cypress mulch is more weed resistant than other
mulches, but the weed resistance of any mulch stems from the fact that it blocks
out sunlight so that weed seeds cannot germinate.
The Cypress Mulch Industry is Unsustainable
·   The demand for cypress mulch outstrips the growth of this tree. As consumer
demand grows whole forests of cypress are being cut down.
Environmental Concerns of Cypress Mulch
·     Cypress forests play a role in protecting coastal cities from hurricanes and
provide habitat for many species of wildlife.
Contact:

Harvey Stern

LaPurchaseCypressLegacy.blogspot.com

LaPurchaseCypressLegacy@gmail.com

504-891-7116
―Time,   time as we dissect it
in days and hours and
minutes loses all meaning
in a setting such as this.
Here is a forest that was
young when life itself was
young. Here are trees that
have already stood for a
millennium or two – and
still their lives will outlast
yours a thousand years.‖
Philip Hyde and Francois
Leydet in the Sierra Club’s
―Last Redwoods,‖
(certainly applicable to
Louisiana’s majestic old
growth cypress as well)
―Let us be reverent a little as
we stand here in the hush of
these leafy sanctuaries—be
reverent a little, if reverence in
this age is possible. These
great trees belong to the
silences and the millenniums.
Many of them have seen more
than a hundred of our human
generations rise, and give out
their little clamors and perish.
They chide our pettiness, they
rebuke our impiety. They
seem, indeed, to be forms of
immortality standing here
among the transitory shapes of
time.‖ Edwin Markham,
1914

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Labcl april 20 2012 B

  • 1.
  • 2.
  • 3. ―Most cypress stands today are second growth, but there still remain a few giants among us. They exist because they are hollow and thus not merchantable or because they grow in an area so remote as to make harvest unfeasible. They tower one hundred feet above the earth and laid down their first annular rings during the classical period of the Mayan culture…….
  • 4. Bear Bayou, St. Mary Parish …..They germinated and grew into seedling as Charlemagne was crowned Holy Roman emperor. They were sound and mature when the sun gleamed from the swords of Hernando DeSoto’s men as they marched across northeast Louisiana in a fruitless search for gold……
  • 5. …..It is possible that their limbs were once laden with the weight of a thousand passenger pigeons and that their bark was probed by ivory-billed woodpeckers. Cougars and bears may have sought refuge in their hollows. It is likely that a few of these will still be greeting each spring with a fresh feathering of needle-like leaves in centuries to come‖ Kelby Ouchley
  • 7. What’s the Louisiana Purchase Cypress Legacy All About ? • Landmarking • Circumference measurement • Coring to determine age • Placing plaque ―Alive in 1803‖ (and for the Bicentennial Cypress Legacy in 2012— ―Alive in 1812‖) • Promoting Stewardship
  • 8.
  • 9. West Pearl River, Goat Island St. Tammany Parish
  • 10. Bayou Chemin a Haute, Morehouse Parish
  • 11.
  • 12.
  • 13.
  • 15. Bayou Pierre Part, Assumption parish
  • 16.
  • 17. ―National Champion‖ Bald Cypress‖, Cat Island NWR, West Feliciana Parish
  • 19. What’s the Louisiana Purchase Cypress Legacy All About ? • Finding the big trees • Landmarking • Circumference measurement • Coring to determine age • Placing plaque ―Alive in 1803‖ (and for the Bicentennial Cypress Legacy in 2012—―Alive in 1812‖) • Promoting Stewardship
  • 20. Three Rivers Wildlife Management Area Concordia Parish Approx. 34 ft circumference
  • 22. What’s the Louisiana Purchase Cypress Legacy All About ? • Finding the big trees • Landmarking • Circumference measurement • Coring to determine age • Placing plaque ―Alive in 1803‖ (and for the Bicentennial Cypress Legacy in 2012—―Alive in 1812‖) • Promoting Stewardship
  • 23. Lake Fausse, Iberia Parish Core length 3‖ Circumference: 17 feet Rings counted: approx 117
  • 24. Bayou Chemin a Haute
  • 25. Rings on a cypress core
  • 26.
  • 27. What’s the Louisiana Purchase Cypress Legacy All About ? • Finding the big trees • Landmarking • Circumference measurement • Coring to determine age • Placing plaque ―Alive in 1803‖ (and for the Bicentennial Cypress Legacy in 2012—―Alive in 1812‖) • Promoting Stewardship
  • 28.
  • 29. What’s the Louisiana Purchase Cypress Legacy All About ? • Finding the big trees • Landmarking • Circumference measurement • Coring to determine age • Placing plaque ―Alive in 1803‖
  • 30.
  • 31.
  • 32.
  • 34. Darrell Mabile and son Pierre Part, Assumption Parish
  • 35. Johnny and Mamie Majoria Farm at Sargent Lake, Catahoula Parish
  • 37.
  • 38. Old growth Cypress has high habitat value …
  • 39. Tree dens may be an important component for female reproductive success in areas subject to flooding (Hellgren and Vaughan 1989). Den trees located in cypress swamps would appear to increase the security (e.g., decrease the disturbance) of bears utilizing these dens compared to ground dens. Benson (2005) reported a relatively high reuse of tree dens on Tensas [LA. Wildlife Refuge] with almost all denning attempts occurring in mature bald cypress. Trees large enough and sufficiently mature to contain usable cavities are almost always found in places inaccessible to logging (Marchinton 1995) or are left standing due to their low economic value. DRAFT COMPREHENSIVE CONSERVATION PLAN AND ENVIRONMENTAL ASSESSMENT TENSAS RIVER NATIONAL WILDLIFE REFUGE
  • 40. Habitat of the Ivory-billed Woodpecker Ivory-billed Woodpeckers inhabit very large tracts of mature cypressforest that are often associated with swamps or river St a systems n d of c y pr e s s tr e e s in W hi te Ri v er N at io n al W il dl if e R ef u g e. P h ot o b y Cl ar k J o n e s. Stand of cypress trees in White River National Wildlife Refuge Southeastern Arkansas—location of recent possible sighting of ivory billed woodpecker (photo by Clark Jones. )
  • 42. To commemorate the 200th anniversary of Louisiana’s statehood, we are initiating a complementary effort– the Louisiana Bicentennial Cypress Legacy– to landmark cypress that were alive in Louisiana in 1812
  • 43. Buckhorn Wildlife Management Area Tensas Parish– this cypress at Brushy Lake landmarked as a La. Bientennial Legacy Tree
  • 44. A Significant threat to cypress in Louisiana Logging for Cypress Mulch· Cypress mulch used to be made from the heartwood of old growth trees. There is some evidence that this heartwood made durable mulch, but those old growth trees were harvested long ago.Cypress mulch has a reputation of being insect resistant. The truth is that there is no scientific evidence that backs up the claims of insect resistance. Myths About the Weed Resistance of Cypress · Another myth claims that cypress mulch is more weed resistant than other mulches, but the weed resistance of any mulch stems from the fact that it blocks out sunlight so that weed seeds cannot germinate. The Cypress Mulch Industry is Unsustainable · The demand for cypress mulch outstrips the growth of this tree. As consumer demand grows whole forests of cypress are being cut down. Environmental Concerns of Cypress Mulch · Cypress forests play a role in protecting coastal cities from hurricanes and provide habitat for many species of wildlife.
  • 46. ―Time, time as we dissect it in days and hours and minutes loses all meaning in a setting such as this. Here is a forest that was young when life itself was young. Here are trees that have already stood for a millennium or two – and still their lives will outlast yours a thousand years.‖ Philip Hyde and Francois Leydet in the Sierra Club’s ―Last Redwoods,‖ (certainly applicable to Louisiana’s majestic old growth cypress as well)
  • 47. ―Let us be reverent a little as we stand here in the hush of these leafy sanctuaries—be reverent a little, if reverence in this age is possible. These great trees belong to the silences and the millenniums. Many of them have seen more than a hundred of our human generations rise, and give out their little clamors and perish. They chide our pettiness, they rebuke our impiety. They seem, indeed, to be forms of immortality standing here among the transitory shapes of time.‖ Edwin Markham, 1914