Overcoming Regulatory Challenges to Build a Successful Future for WiMAX
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Presented at WiMAX Strategies Asia
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Overcoming Regulatory Challenges to Build a Successful Future for WiMAX
- 1. Overcoming Regulatory Challenges to Build a Successful Future for WiMAX Arief Hamdani Gunawan Senior Officer – Regulatory Management TELKOM INDONESIA
- 2. The Core Business As of June 30, 2009 :
- 3. Penetration in Telco Industry As of June 30, 2009 :
- 4. The Internet Business As of June 30, 2008 & 2009 (In Rp. Tn):
- 5. Outline Update on the issue of WiMAX licenses in Indonesia: Opportunities and challenges Spectrum allocation approaches and implications for WiMAX operator Role of regulators in creating a level playing field for WiMAX Towards regulatory harmonization Why is this important?
- 7. Regulation B E S C H I K K I N G R E G E L I N G Ex post policy Ex ante policy B W A (Broadband Wireless Access) 3.3 GHz allocation (migration) 2.3 GHz allocation 3.3 GHz implementation 2.3 GHz implementation Bidding
- 9. Outline Update on the issue of WiMAX licenses in Indonesia: Opportunities and challenges Spectrum allocation approaches and implications for WiMAX operator Role of regulators in creating a level playing field for WiMAX Towards regulatory harmonization Why is this important?
- 10. Spectrum Allocation Approaches Shared Band Migration FDD - TDD Beauty Contest Biding Zoning Frequency Exclusivity
- 13. 3.3 GHz Operators 8 Operators (15 Zone – 12.5 MHz )
- 15. 2.3 GHz Operators 1/2 8 Operators (15 Zone – 15 MHz )
- 16. 2.3 GHz Operators 2/2 8 Operators (15 Zone – 15 MHz )
- 17. Outline Update on the issue of WiMAX licenses in Indonesia: Opportunities and challenges Spectrum allocation approaches and implications for WiMAX operator Role of regulators in creating a level playing field for WiMAX Towards regulatory harmonization Why is this important?
- 21. Modern License Development Commitment (annually, cumulative)
- 22. Outline Update on the issue of WiMAX licenses in Indonesia: Opportunities and challenges Spectrum allocation approaches and implications for WiMAX operator Role of regulators in creating a level playing field for WiMAX Towards regulatory harmonization Why is this important?
- 24. Availability of the Frequency Bands Rules for assignment and use of frequencies (AR S4) Allocation of frequencies (AR S5) Special rules and specific provisions (AR S46 to S58) Notification and use of frequency assignments Efficient and interference-free operation Radio Regulations Administration
- 25. Availability of the Frequency Bands Sub- regional National Sub- regional Sub- regional National National Regional allocations Regional allocations Regional allocations Worldwide allocations Article S5 Frequency allocations
- 26. Closing: Telco Industry - Environment Overview Highlights on Telco Industry in Indonesia :
- 27. Thank You Arief Hamdani Gunawan [email_address]
Hinweis der Redaktion
- X1=95; X2=95,10; Y1=6.10;Y2=6.20
- 1. Is the problem correctly defined? The problem to be solved should be precisely stated, giving evidence of its nature and magnitude, and explaining why it has arisen (identifying the incentives of affected entities). 2. Is government action justified? Government intervention should be based on explicit evidence that government action is justified, given the nature of the problem, the likely benefits and costs of action (based on a realistic assessment of government effectiveness), and alternative mechanisms for addressing the problem. 3. Is regulation the best form of government action? Regulators should carry out, early in the regulatory process, an informed comparison of a variety of regulatory and non-regulatory policy instruments, considering relevant issues such as costs, benefits, distributional effects and administrative requirements. 4. Is there a legal basis for regulation? Regulatory processes should be structured so that all regulatory decisions rigorously respect the “rule of law”; that is, responsibility should be explicit for ensuring that all regulations are authorised by higher-level regulations and consistent with treaty obligations, and comply with relevant legal principles such as certainty, proportionality and applicable procedural requirements. 5. What is the appropriate level (or levels) of government for this action? Regulators should choose the most appropriate level of government to take action, or if multiple levels are involved, should design effective systems of co-ordination between levels of government. 6. Do the benefits of regulation justify the costs? Regulators should estimate the total expected costs and benefits of each regulatory proposal and of feasible alternatives, and should make the estimates available in accessible format to decision-makers. The costs of government action should be justified by its benefits before action is taken. 7. Is the distribution of effects across society transparent? To the extent that distributive and equity values are affected by government intervention, regulators should make transparent the distribution of regulatory costs and benefits across social groups. 8. Is the regulation clear, consistent, comprehensible and accessible to users? Regulators should assess whether rules will be understood by likely users, and to that end should take steps to ensure that the text and structure of rules are as clear as possible. 9. Have all interested parties had the opportunity to present their views? Regulations should be developed in an open and transparent fashion, with appropriate procedures for effective and timely input from interested parties such as affected businesses and trade unions, other interest groups, or other levels of government. 10. How will compliance be achieved? Regulators should assess the incentives and institutions through which the regulation will take effect, and should design responsive implementation strategies that make the best use of them.
- Establish principles of “good regulation”, drawing on the 1995 OECD Recommendation on Improving the Quality of Government Regulation. Good regulation should: serve clearly identified policy goals, and be effective in achieving those goals; have a sound legal and empirical basis; produce benefits that justify costs, considering the distribution of effects across society and taking economic, environmental and social effects into account; minimise costs and market distortions; promote innovation through market incentives and goal-based approaches; be clear, simple, and practical for users; be consistent with other regulations and policies; and (viii) be compatible as far as possible with competition, trade and investment-facilitating principles at domestic and international levels.
- Availability of the Frequency Bands RR S4.2: “ Members undertake that in assigning frequencies to stations which are capable of causing harmful interference to the services rendered by the stations of another country, such assignments are to be made in accordance with the Table of Frequency Allocations and other provisions of the Radio Regulations." Article S5 of the Radio Regulations : basic condition and starting point in the selection of the appropriate frequency band.
- Allocation of Frequency Bands worldwide allocations regional allocations (for the purpose of the allocation of frequencies the world has been divided into three Regions) sub-regional allocations and national allocations. worldwide character of the international aeronautical and maritime mobile services tendency of having worldwide allocations governed by provisions of the Radio Regulations which are generally applicable all over the world