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EveryBuilding


          Gilman
Tolle

University
of
California,
Berkeley

  Summer
2010
LoCal
Retreat

In
April
2010,


how
much
energy

did
this
building
use?





How
much
energy

did
you
expect
it

to
use?





If
you
compared
the

two
numbers,

what
could
you

learn?




How
much
work
does

it
take
to
make
the


comparison?

                          flickr:
AlmusaiL

In
April
2010,


how
much
energy

did
this
building
use?





How
much
energy

did
you
expect
it

to
use?





If
you
compared
the

two
numbers,

what
could
you

learn?




How
much
work
does

it
take
to
make
the


comparison?

                          flickr:
AlmusaiL

ULlity
Website
–
Monthly
Data,

available
everywhere



    Smart
Meter
–
Hourly
Data
with

    one‐day
delay,
available
some
places





      Networked
Submeters
+
sMAP/IS4

      Real‐Lme
data
and
breakdown

      early
adopters
and
researchers
only

In
April
2010,


how
much
energy

did
this
building
use?





How
much
energy

did
you
expect
it

to
use?





If
you
compared
the

two
numbers,

what
could
you

learn?




How
much
work
does

it
take
to
make
the


comparison?

                          flickr:
AlmusaiL

`

`

`

`

`

In
April
2010,


how
much
energy

did
this
building
use?





How
much
energy

did
you
expect
it

to
use?





If
you
compared
the

two
numbers,

what
could
you

learn?




How
much
work
does

it
take
to
make
the


comparison?

                          flickr:
AlmusaiL

In
April
2010,


how
much
energy

did
this
building
use?





How
much
energy

did
you
expect
it

to
use?





If
you
compared
the

two
numbers,

what
could
you

learn?




How
much
work
does

it
take
to
make
the


comparison?

                          flickr:
AlmusaiL

Your
building
runs


                                            all
the
Lme
–


                                            day
and
night.


             flickr:
Jeremy
Levine
Design





Why
doesn’t
your

building
model


run
all
the
Lme
too?

                                                            flickr:
quapan

vs.




• 
Always
on
                  • 
Open
and
close

• 
In
the
“cloud”

            • 
On
your
computer


• 
Many
people
                • 
One
person

• 
Live
updates
               • 
Send
files

• 
NoLfied
of
changes
          • 
Track
changes


          How
can
we
make
building
models


less
like
Microso4
Office
and
more
like
Google
Docs?

vs.
             `





• 
Always
on
                  • 
Open
and
close

• 
In
the
“cloud”

            • 
On
your
computer


• 
Many
people
                • 
One
person

• 
Live
updates
               • 
Send
files

• 
NoLfied
of
changes
          • 
Track
changes


          How
can
we
make
building
models


less
like
Microso4
Office
and
more
like
Google
Docs?

EveryBuilding:
trying
to
make
the
“virtual
building”
real

EveryBuilding

                                         Architecture




                                                      Database

                             EveryBuilding


                                                       Server

                            Webapp
Server

  sMAP
Data


sMAP/IS4
Data

                                     (Model
Data,

                          (HTML,
XML,
JSON)

    Servers

   Servers
                                         Sensor
Data)





                                                      Weather

                             EnergyPlus


                                                    Underground

Third‐Party
Apps
(e.g.
    Model
ExecuLon
             Poller

  Third‐Party
Apps


    mobile
phone)

(e.g.
mobile
phone)



                                                      Weather

                                                    Underground

                                                      Servers

Building
                                 ThermostatSetpoint:DualSetpoint



                Zone
                                       ZoneControl:Thermostat


Lights

                                                               Schedule:Compact


  BuildingSurface:Detailed

                                   Boundary
CondiLon

     (Floor,
Wall,
Roof)


                                                    ZoneHVAC:EquipmentConnecLons

               FenestraLonSurface:Detailed

                                                            ZoneHVAC:EquipmentList

          ConstrucLon

                                                         ZoneHVAC:IdealLoadsAirSystem



Material:NoMass
              Material

                                                  EnergyPlusEnEty‐RelaEonship

                                                  Diagram
‐
Excerpt

Campus
                     Green
Building
XML


                                       EnEty‐RelaEonship
Diagram
‐
Excerpt


           Building
           Zone




            Space
                            ShellGeometry



        SurfaceSpace
                  ClosedShell
        AnalyLcalShell

         Adjacency



           Surface
                                         ShellSurface

 (ExteriorWall,
InteriorWall,
                             (Ceiling,
Floor,


RaisedFloor,
Air,
SlabOnGrade)

                             Wall,
Air)



           Opening

                                                            ShellOpening

(NonSlidingDoor,
FixedWindow,



                                                           (Door,
Window)

EveryBuilding

                 User

                                          EnEty‐RelaEonship
Diagram



 Checkin
      created‐by
–
also
applies
to
ahachment
and
sensor




                 Space
    space
graph
     SpaceRelaLonship




                                  Note:
A
“space”
can
also
be
a
“thing”.

             sensor
connecLon

Ahachment


                Sensor
          SubscripLon




             SensorReading

EveryBuilding

                 User

                                          EnEty‐RelaEonship
Diagram



 Checkin
      created‐by
–
also
applies
to
ahachment
and
sensor




                 Space
    space
graph
     SpaceRelaLonship




                                  Note:
A
“space”
can
also
be
a
“thing”.

             sensor
connecLon

Ahachment


                Sensor
          SubscripLon




             SensorReading

everybuilding.gtolle.com


       Gilman
Tolle

   get@eecs.berkeley.edu


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EveryBuilding: web-based building energy modeling with live data