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Trade Show
Competitive Intelligence (CI)


                Maximizing Your
               Intelligence Efforts
Agenda
   Part I
    –   Competitive Intelligence Background
    –   Trade Show Intelligence Opportunities
    –   Trade Show Intelligence Benefits
    –   Trade Show CI Process
   Part II
    –   Targeting Trade Shows
    –   Trade Show Tactics
    –   Trade Show CI Exercises
    –   Defensive Operations


                   © 2001 Predictive Research Group
Part I

   Competitive Intelligence Basics
   Why Trade Show Intelligence Yields Value
   Trade Show Intelligence Process




              © 2001 Predictive Research Group
What is Competitive Intelligence?
                                   CI is a Coordinated
                                    Process
                                   Analyzed Information
                                   Anticipating Future
                                    Competitive Landscape
                                   Identification of Market
                                    Signals
                                   Always On-going
                                   Hard Work


         © 2001 Predictive Research Group
Definition of CI


  Competitive Intelligence is a systematic
     process for gathering and analyzing
     information about your competitive
   landscape and general business trends
    so that you can make well-informed
            strategic decisions.



          © 2001 Predictive Research Group
What Intelligence Is Not…
   Spying
   Corporate Espionage
   Stealing
   Raw Data Reports
   Thick Unprocessed
    Information Reports
   Same as Market
    Research


               © 2001 Predictive Research Group
Why People Don’t Use Intelligence
                                   Know it all
                                   Nothing worth watching
                                   It’s Spying
                                   Not taught in business
                                    school
                                   It’s a cost center not a
                                    profit center
                                   Financial vs. Technical
                                   Tried it, didn’t work


         © 2001 Predictive Research Group
How Can CI Help Our Company?
   Uncover new or potential competitors
   Anticipate changes and trends in the marketplace
   Anticipate competitor’s strategies and actions
   Identify M&A activities and possibilities
   Learn from the successes and failures of others.
   Learn about new products, technologies, and
    processes that can affect your business
   Learn about legislative or regulatory changes that can
    affect your business
   Learn industry best practices through CI Benchmarking
                © 2001 Predictive Research Group
Trade Show Intelligence
“Free information on your competitors”

   Companies show off their products and strategies
   Talkative salespeople
   Real-life products to demo
   Piles of literature
   Deals, negotiations, partnerships happen

           “Wherever money is exchanged,
                 so is information.”


                © 2001 Predictive Research Group
Who Attends Trade Shows?
                                  Competitors
                                  Your suppliers
                                  Your competitor’s
                                   suppliers
                                  Financial analysts
                                  Industry analysts
                                  Magazine editors



        © 2001 Predictive Research Group
What can you learn at a Trade
Show?
About the Industry                          About the Competitor
   Market dynamics                          New Products

   Growth Prospects                          (features, changes, availability,
                                              release date, etc.)
   Trends                                   Prices, Costs & Distribution
   Alliances/Relationships                  Marketing tactics
                                              (themes, slogans, pitch lines,
                                              strategies, initiatives, targeting)
                                             Attendee interest
                                             Technology
                                              (changes, bundling, efficiency,
                                              emphasis ‘or lack of’, leading
                                              edge?)
                                             New alliances/Partnerships


                     © 2001 Predictive Research Group
Trade Show Information Exchanges

100                                                               Asked for Literature
       95     95      94                                          Talked to current sup
                                                                  Compared Similar Pro
 75                          77      76                           Found at least one ne
                                                                  Asked for a price quo
                                                                  Requested onsite sal
 50                                         51                    Signed a purchase or

 25                                                26

  0

                              1

      The Power of Trade Shows: Fact Sheet #3, Trade Show Bureau, Copyright 1992
                       © 2001 Predictive Research Group
Minimum Trade Show CI Process
   Determine Required
    Intelligence
   Target Key Shows
   Form Team
   Identify Experts Needed
   Pre-show Meeting
   Networking Meetings
   Communications
   Debriefing
   Post-mortem
                © 2001 Predictive Research Group
Determine Required Intelligence

   What do you need to know?
    –   Cost/Financials
    –   Management
    –   Processes
    –   Strategy/Marketing
    –   Technology/R&D
   Who needs to be targeted to acquire that
    intelligence?

                 © 2001 Predictive Research Group
Target Key Shows
   What shows target your customer’s profile?
   What shows target your suppliers or partners?
   What shows target your competitors?
   Local and Regional Shows are important
   Use Trade Show Directories
    –   International Exhibitors Association
    –   Exposition Trade Shows & Fairs Directory
    –   Trade Shows Worldwide
    –   Your Associations, Conferences, Etc.


                   © 2001 Predictive Research Group
Form Your Team

Form a Vertical Team
   Technical
   Sales
   Operations
   Marketing

“Pick a leader to coordinate
    the intelligence efforts.”


                 © 2001 Predictive Research Group
Identify What Experts Are Needed

   Identify key internal resources
   Ensure their availability
   Cover all bases
   Organize and Categorize




               © 2001 Predictive Research Group
The Pre-show Meeting
                                  Target key booths
                                   (suppliers, competitors,
                                   etc.)
                                  Assign tasks
                                  Pass out and discuss a
                                   map of the show floor
                                  Hand out checklist of
                                   key objectives.



        © 2001 Predictive Research Group
Networking Meetings

   Attend off-the-floor meet and greet meetings
   Presentations
   Find informal, pick-up meetings
   Hospitality suites
   Company hosted parties




              © 2001 Predictive Research Group
Facilitate Communications

      Allow easy communication so your team
       can act on the intelligence it acquires

Make use of:
 Cell phones
 Pagers
 Wireless Hand-held Devices
 Laptops w/scanners and modems
 Cameras and Recorders*


             © 2001 Predictive Research Group
In-Show Debriefing

   Debrief during the show
   Exchange intelligence gathered and its
    implications
   Verify or dispel previous assumptions
   Alter game plan accordingly
   Pursue follow-up intelligence collection efforts



               © 2001 Predictive Research Group
Post-Mortem

   Pull team together to pool findings
   Use public forums to report your conclusions
   Identify key benefactors of the intelligence and
    arrange to discuss it with them
   Avoid lengthy formal reports
   Examine the effectiveness of your actions



               © 2001 Predictive Research Group
Part II

   Defining Objectives
   Assembling a CI Tool Kit
   Additional sources of information
   Intelligence acquisition tactics
   Ethics
   CI Defensive techniques
   Examination of CI effectiveness


               © 2001 Predictive Research Group
Intelligence Requirements
Definition Process

   Select area of focus
    (Market trends, competitor strategy,etc.)
   Create intelligence objective
    (Create a question to be answered)
   Identify pieces of puzzle
    (Where can the components be found?)
   Envision end result
    (What would you do with that intelligence?)



                    © 2001 Predictive Research Group
Exercise


   Create a trade show intelligence goal

   1.   Select a business area to focus on
   2.   Create or select an intelligence objective
   3.   Identify the pieces of that intelligence puzzle
        that may be found at a trade show
   4.   Ask yourself: “If that intelligence it was
        determined, would we be able to use it?”


              © 2001 Predictive Research Group
Trade Show Intelligence Tool Kit
   Competitor or key target Information
    –   Company news reports (intended mergers, or changes in their
        distribution channel )
    –   Advertisements, product claims, etc
    –   Background info (size, market, exec bios, etc.)
   Trade show floor map w/targets
   Trade show planners and directory
   Categorized list of experts and contact info
   Communication devices (phones, pagers, etc.)


                   © 2001 Predictive Research Group
Additional Trade Show Sources

   Journalists/Editors/Publishers
   Conference Organizers
   Presentation Speakers
   Other attendees
   Customers
   Vendors
   Speakers at Scientific and Technical
    Presentations

              © 2001 Predictive Research Group
Additional Ways to Capture
Intelligence From Trade Shows

   Create area on expense reports to list
    intelligence found
    (captures employee attendee’s observations)
   Scan transcripts of speeches/presentations
    given




               © 2001 Predictive Research Group
Other Places to Use These Trade
Show Intelligence Tactics

   Science and Technology Events
   Professional Group Meetings
   Research Forums and Exhibits
   Public Relations Events
   Conferences/Symposia
   Stockholders Meetings



             © 2001 Predictive Research Group
Ethics Guidelines

Some general guidelines
   Do not lie or misrepresent yourself
   Always observe legal guidelines
   Do not deliberately mislead people in interviews
   Do not plant eavesdropping devices
   Do not knowingly press someone for information that may
    jeopardize that person’s job or reputation
   Respect all requests for confidentiality
   Do not steal trade secrets or other proprietary knowledge.

              “Do not do anything that will harm or
              embarrass yourself or the corporation”
                   © 2001 Predictive Research Group
Points to Remember
   Stay focused
   Do not become
    overwhelmed
   Avoid being discouraged
    (patience)
   Do not blindly collect
    information (analyze it)
   Adhere to your code of
    ethics

                © 2001 Predictive Research Group
Protecting Yourself From
Intelligence Leaks
                       Establish list of “taboo”
                        intelligence items
                       Remember your are never alone
                       People may not be who they
                        appear to be
                       Divulge only the necessary
                        information to promote your
                        product/service
                       Look at your booth/exhibit from
                        a third party perspective

         © 2001 Predictive Research Group
Exercise

   What information is acceptable to give out at a
    trade show?

   What information is not acceptable to give out
    at a trade show?




               © 2001 Predictive Research Group
Defensive Operations
   Company Wide
    CI Awareness
   Employee Education
    –   Topics to avoid
    –   Questions to dodge
    –   People to watch for
    –   Speaking loudly
   Legal Counsel
    –   Marketing material
    –   Press releases
    –   Papers, speeches, etc

                   © 2001 Predictive Research Group
Look Out!

Methods people use for eliciting intelligence

   Target lower, more inexperienced employees
   Drop-in or eavesdrop on other conversations
   Remain silent/don’t do the talking
   Ask speakers targeted or pointed questions in
    public arenas


              © 2001 Predictive Research Group
How Successful Were You?

                               Possible Problems
                                Wrong trade show
                                Looking for wrong items
                                Used wrong tactics
                                Had broad focus
                                In the wrong areas




        © 2001 Predictive Research Group
Easy Ways to Fail

   Do not take it seriously
   Assume it is easy
   Think it does not require much work
   Suspect it happens instantly (not long term)
   Believe that you competition is not doing it
   Think you know it all already



               © 2001 Predictive Research Group
Success vs. Failure

         Success                                   Failure
   Planning                              Ad Hoc
   Organization                          Disorganization
   Focus                                 Broad range
   Defined Objectives                    Non-defined objectives




                © 2001 Predictive Research Group
Trade Show Intelligence




  Phone: (650) 577-1900
  Email: info@prg3.com
  www.prg3.com

              © 2001 Predictive Research Group

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Maximizing Trade Show Intelligence

  • 1. Trade Show Competitive Intelligence (CI) Maximizing Your Intelligence Efforts
  • 2. Agenda  Part I – Competitive Intelligence Background – Trade Show Intelligence Opportunities – Trade Show Intelligence Benefits – Trade Show CI Process  Part II – Targeting Trade Shows – Trade Show Tactics – Trade Show CI Exercises – Defensive Operations © 2001 Predictive Research Group
  • 3. Part I  Competitive Intelligence Basics  Why Trade Show Intelligence Yields Value  Trade Show Intelligence Process © 2001 Predictive Research Group
  • 4. What is Competitive Intelligence?  CI is a Coordinated Process  Analyzed Information  Anticipating Future Competitive Landscape  Identification of Market Signals  Always On-going  Hard Work © 2001 Predictive Research Group
  • 5. Definition of CI Competitive Intelligence is a systematic process for gathering and analyzing information about your competitive landscape and general business trends so that you can make well-informed strategic decisions. © 2001 Predictive Research Group
  • 6. What Intelligence Is Not…  Spying  Corporate Espionage  Stealing  Raw Data Reports  Thick Unprocessed Information Reports  Same as Market Research © 2001 Predictive Research Group
  • 7. Why People Don’t Use Intelligence  Know it all  Nothing worth watching  It’s Spying  Not taught in business school  It’s a cost center not a profit center  Financial vs. Technical  Tried it, didn’t work © 2001 Predictive Research Group
  • 8. How Can CI Help Our Company?  Uncover new or potential competitors  Anticipate changes and trends in the marketplace  Anticipate competitor’s strategies and actions  Identify M&A activities and possibilities  Learn from the successes and failures of others.  Learn about new products, technologies, and processes that can affect your business  Learn about legislative or regulatory changes that can affect your business  Learn industry best practices through CI Benchmarking © 2001 Predictive Research Group
  • 9. Trade Show Intelligence “Free information on your competitors”  Companies show off their products and strategies  Talkative salespeople  Real-life products to demo  Piles of literature  Deals, negotiations, partnerships happen “Wherever money is exchanged, so is information.” © 2001 Predictive Research Group
  • 10. Who Attends Trade Shows?  Competitors  Your suppliers  Your competitor’s suppliers  Financial analysts  Industry analysts  Magazine editors © 2001 Predictive Research Group
  • 11. What can you learn at a Trade Show? About the Industry About the Competitor  Market dynamics  New Products  Growth Prospects (features, changes, availability, release date, etc.)  Trends  Prices, Costs & Distribution  Alliances/Relationships  Marketing tactics (themes, slogans, pitch lines, strategies, initiatives, targeting)  Attendee interest  Technology (changes, bundling, efficiency, emphasis ‘or lack of’, leading edge?)  New alliances/Partnerships © 2001 Predictive Research Group
  • 12. Trade Show Information Exchanges 100 Asked for Literature 95 95 94 Talked to current sup Compared Similar Pro 75 77 76 Found at least one ne Asked for a price quo Requested onsite sal 50 51 Signed a purchase or 25 26 0 1 The Power of Trade Shows: Fact Sheet #3, Trade Show Bureau, Copyright 1992 © 2001 Predictive Research Group
  • 13. Minimum Trade Show CI Process  Determine Required Intelligence  Target Key Shows  Form Team  Identify Experts Needed  Pre-show Meeting  Networking Meetings  Communications  Debriefing  Post-mortem © 2001 Predictive Research Group
  • 14. Determine Required Intelligence  What do you need to know? – Cost/Financials – Management – Processes – Strategy/Marketing – Technology/R&D  Who needs to be targeted to acquire that intelligence? © 2001 Predictive Research Group
  • 15. Target Key Shows  What shows target your customer’s profile?  What shows target your suppliers or partners?  What shows target your competitors?  Local and Regional Shows are important  Use Trade Show Directories – International Exhibitors Association – Exposition Trade Shows & Fairs Directory – Trade Shows Worldwide – Your Associations, Conferences, Etc. © 2001 Predictive Research Group
  • 16. Form Your Team Form a Vertical Team  Technical  Sales  Operations  Marketing “Pick a leader to coordinate the intelligence efforts.” © 2001 Predictive Research Group
  • 17. Identify What Experts Are Needed  Identify key internal resources  Ensure their availability  Cover all bases  Organize and Categorize © 2001 Predictive Research Group
  • 18. The Pre-show Meeting  Target key booths (suppliers, competitors, etc.)  Assign tasks  Pass out and discuss a map of the show floor  Hand out checklist of key objectives. © 2001 Predictive Research Group
  • 19. Networking Meetings  Attend off-the-floor meet and greet meetings  Presentations  Find informal, pick-up meetings  Hospitality suites  Company hosted parties © 2001 Predictive Research Group
  • 20. Facilitate Communications Allow easy communication so your team can act on the intelligence it acquires Make use of:  Cell phones  Pagers  Wireless Hand-held Devices  Laptops w/scanners and modems  Cameras and Recorders* © 2001 Predictive Research Group
  • 21. In-Show Debriefing  Debrief during the show  Exchange intelligence gathered and its implications  Verify or dispel previous assumptions  Alter game plan accordingly  Pursue follow-up intelligence collection efforts © 2001 Predictive Research Group
  • 22. Post-Mortem  Pull team together to pool findings  Use public forums to report your conclusions  Identify key benefactors of the intelligence and arrange to discuss it with them  Avoid lengthy formal reports  Examine the effectiveness of your actions © 2001 Predictive Research Group
  • 23. Part II  Defining Objectives  Assembling a CI Tool Kit  Additional sources of information  Intelligence acquisition tactics  Ethics  CI Defensive techniques  Examination of CI effectiveness © 2001 Predictive Research Group
  • 24. Intelligence Requirements Definition Process  Select area of focus (Market trends, competitor strategy,etc.)  Create intelligence objective (Create a question to be answered)  Identify pieces of puzzle (Where can the components be found?)  Envision end result (What would you do with that intelligence?) © 2001 Predictive Research Group
  • 25. Exercise Create a trade show intelligence goal 1. Select a business area to focus on 2. Create or select an intelligence objective 3. Identify the pieces of that intelligence puzzle that may be found at a trade show 4. Ask yourself: “If that intelligence it was determined, would we be able to use it?” © 2001 Predictive Research Group
  • 26. Trade Show Intelligence Tool Kit  Competitor or key target Information – Company news reports (intended mergers, or changes in their distribution channel ) – Advertisements, product claims, etc – Background info (size, market, exec bios, etc.)  Trade show floor map w/targets  Trade show planners and directory  Categorized list of experts and contact info  Communication devices (phones, pagers, etc.) © 2001 Predictive Research Group
  • 27. Additional Trade Show Sources  Journalists/Editors/Publishers  Conference Organizers  Presentation Speakers  Other attendees  Customers  Vendors  Speakers at Scientific and Technical Presentations © 2001 Predictive Research Group
  • 28. Additional Ways to Capture Intelligence From Trade Shows  Create area on expense reports to list intelligence found (captures employee attendee’s observations)  Scan transcripts of speeches/presentations given © 2001 Predictive Research Group
  • 29. Other Places to Use These Trade Show Intelligence Tactics  Science and Technology Events  Professional Group Meetings  Research Forums and Exhibits  Public Relations Events  Conferences/Symposia  Stockholders Meetings © 2001 Predictive Research Group
  • 30. Ethics Guidelines Some general guidelines  Do not lie or misrepresent yourself  Always observe legal guidelines  Do not deliberately mislead people in interviews  Do not plant eavesdropping devices  Do not knowingly press someone for information that may jeopardize that person’s job or reputation  Respect all requests for confidentiality  Do not steal trade secrets or other proprietary knowledge. “Do not do anything that will harm or embarrass yourself or the corporation” © 2001 Predictive Research Group
  • 31. Points to Remember  Stay focused  Do not become overwhelmed  Avoid being discouraged (patience)  Do not blindly collect information (analyze it)  Adhere to your code of ethics © 2001 Predictive Research Group
  • 32. Protecting Yourself From Intelligence Leaks  Establish list of “taboo” intelligence items  Remember your are never alone  People may not be who they appear to be  Divulge only the necessary information to promote your product/service  Look at your booth/exhibit from a third party perspective © 2001 Predictive Research Group
  • 33. Exercise  What information is acceptable to give out at a trade show?  What information is not acceptable to give out at a trade show? © 2001 Predictive Research Group
  • 34. Defensive Operations  Company Wide CI Awareness  Employee Education – Topics to avoid – Questions to dodge – People to watch for – Speaking loudly  Legal Counsel – Marketing material – Press releases – Papers, speeches, etc © 2001 Predictive Research Group
  • 35. Look Out! Methods people use for eliciting intelligence  Target lower, more inexperienced employees  Drop-in or eavesdrop on other conversations  Remain silent/don’t do the talking  Ask speakers targeted or pointed questions in public arenas © 2001 Predictive Research Group
  • 36. How Successful Were You? Possible Problems  Wrong trade show  Looking for wrong items  Used wrong tactics  Had broad focus  In the wrong areas © 2001 Predictive Research Group
  • 37. Easy Ways to Fail  Do not take it seriously  Assume it is easy  Think it does not require much work  Suspect it happens instantly (not long term)  Believe that you competition is not doing it  Think you know it all already © 2001 Predictive Research Group
  • 38. Success vs. Failure Success Failure  Planning  Ad Hoc  Organization  Disorganization  Focus  Broad range  Defined Objectives  Non-defined objectives © 2001 Predictive Research Group
  • 39. Trade Show Intelligence Phone: (650) 577-1900 Email: info@prg3.com www.prg3.com © 2001 Predictive Research Group