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Bifurcation Lesions Stenting strategies
                 And
        Newer Advancements.

                     Dr Gopi Krishna
PROVISIONAL M.B.S.   E.D.S
Stent thrombosis incidence in clinical trials comparing 1-stent (1S) with
                   2-stent (2S) strategies in treating
                         coronary bifurcations
Major adverse cardiac event (MACE) and TLR incidence in randomized
                 trials comparing 1-stent (1S) with
                        2-stent (2S) strategies.
Provisional stenting of Bifurcations:
             technique
Avoid   Pre - dilation of SB
False bifurcation-possibility of
           proximal cross is more
                              Utility of very short over sized
- ? Possible proximal cross   baloon to discover proximal cross
Role of final kissing baloon.
ELECTIVE DOUBLE VESSEL STENTINT
E.D.S.for non left main bifurcations.
• Pt selection
  – D.E.S. is considered default strategy for
    E.D.S.technique.
  – Should undergo at least 12 mnth antiplatelet
    treatment.
  – So avoided in pts non comliant with medications
    and at high risk for bleeding.
Techniques E.D.S
Step crush
Sleeve technique
Potential failure modes of crush and suggested solutions



1. Inability to wire the SB.
           »   Make Sure That The Wire Is Directed Towards The Distal
               Part But Not The Proximal Part.
           »   If The Primery Guide Wire Failes Try Hydrophilic Wires.
               If They Also Fail Consider Tapered Tip Wires(MIRACLE).

2. INABILITY TO PASS BALOON IN TO SB.
           »   USE COMPLIANT MONORAIL 1.5 MM BALOON.
           »   IF FAILS REWIRE SB THROUGH A DIFFERENT SITE AND RE
               ATTEMT BALOON CROSSING.
           »   IF FAILS THEN USE FIXED WIRE BALOON SYSTEMS.
• Advantages
• all angles of bifurcations
• provides near-perfect
  coverage of the SB ostium
• disadvantage
• technique is that rewiring
  both branches through
  the stent struts can be
  difficult and time
  consuming.
L.M.C.A. BIFURCATION STENTING
L.M.C.A. BIFURCATION STENTING
• Double confirm about compiance of
  antiplatelts.
• 7/8 fr sheath.
• Elective I.A.B.P PUMP if required
          » Low E.F
          » HEMODYNAMIC SHOCK
          » OLD AGE.

• FEMORAL ROUTE PREFFERED.
• WHY WE NEED DEDICATED STENT.
     • PROVISIONAL ASSOCIATED WITH S.B CLOSURE
     • E.D.S . Is complex, time consuming, need one more
       stent
• What are desired features
     • Low profile
     • Less cost
     • Easy trouble
QCA OF BIFURCATIONS
Bifurcation stenting strategies.ppt
Bifurcation stenting strategies.ppt
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Bifurcation stenting strategies.ppt
Bifurcation stenting strategies.ppt
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Bifurcation stenting strategies.ppt
Bifurcation stenting strategies.ppt
Bifurcation stenting strategies.ppt
Bifurcation stenting strategies.ppt
Bifurcation stenting strategies.ppt
Bifurcation stenting strategies.ppt
Bifurcation stenting strategies.ppt
Bifurcation stenting strategies.ppt
Bifurcation stenting strategies.ppt
Bifurcation stenting strategies.ppt
Bifurcation stenting strategies.ppt
Bifurcation stenting strategies.ppt
Bifurcation stenting strategies.ppt
Bifurcation stenting strategies.ppt
Bifurcation stenting strategies.ppt
Bifurcation stenting strategies.ppt
Bifurcation stenting strategies.ppt
Bifurcation stenting strategies.ppt
Bifurcation stenting strategies.ppt
Bifurcation stenting strategies.ppt
Bifurcation stenting strategies.ppt
Bifurcation stenting strategies.ppt
Bifurcation stenting strategies.ppt
Bifurcation stenting strategies.ppt
Bifurcation stenting strategies.ppt
Bifurcation stenting strategies.ppt
Bifurcation stenting strategies.ppt
Bifurcation stenting strategies.ppt
Bifurcation stenting strategies.ppt
Bifurcation stenting strategies.ppt
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Bifurcation stenting strategies.ppt

  • 1. Bifurcation Lesions Stenting strategies And Newer Advancements. Dr Gopi Krishna
  • 2.
  • 3.
  • 4.
  • 5.
  • 6.
  • 7.
  • 9. Stent thrombosis incidence in clinical trials comparing 1-stent (1S) with 2-stent (2S) strategies in treating coronary bifurcations
  • 10. Major adverse cardiac event (MACE) and TLR incidence in randomized trials comparing 1-stent (1S) with 2-stent (2S) strategies.
  • 11.
  • 12.
  • 13.
  • 14. Provisional stenting of Bifurcations: technique
  • 15.
  • 16. Avoid Pre - dilation of SB
  • 17.
  • 18. False bifurcation-possibility of proximal cross is more Utility of very short over sized - ? Possible proximal cross baloon to discover proximal cross
  • 19.
  • 20.
  • 21.
  • 22. Role of final kissing baloon.
  • 23.
  • 24.
  • 25.
  • 27. E.D.S.for non left main bifurcations. • Pt selection – D.E.S. is considered default strategy for E.D.S.technique. – Should undergo at least 12 mnth antiplatelet treatment. – So avoided in pts non comliant with medications and at high risk for bleeding.
  • 29.
  • 30.
  • 31.
  • 32.
  • 35.
  • 36.
  • 37. Potential failure modes of crush and suggested solutions 1. Inability to wire the SB. » Make Sure That The Wire Is Directed Towards The Distal Part But Not The Proximal Part. » If The Primery Guide Wire Failes Try Hydrophilic Wires. If They Also Fail Consider Tapered Tip Wires(MIRACLE). 2. INABILITY TO PASS BALOON IN TO SB. » USE COMPLIANT MONORAIL 1.5 MM BALOON. » IF FAILS REWIRE SB THROUGH A DIFFERENT SITE AND RE ATTEMT BALOON CROSSING. » IF FAILS THEN USE FIXED WIRE BALOON SYSTEMS.
  • 38.
  • 39. • Advantages • all angles of bifurcations • provides near-perfect coverage of the SB ostium • disadvantage • technique is that rewiring both branches through the stent struts can be difficult and time consuming.
  • 40.
  • 41.
  • 44. • Double confirm about compiance of antiplatelts. • 7/8 fr sheath. • Elective I.A.B.P PUMP if required » Low E.F » HEMODYNAMIC SHOCK » OLD AGE. • FEMORAL ROUTE PREFFERED.
  • 45.
  • 46.
  • 47. • WHY WE NEED DEDICATED STENT. • PROVISIONAL ASSOCIATED WITH S.B CLOSURE • E.D.S . Is complex, time consuming, need one more stent • What are desired features • Low profile • Less cost • Easy trouble