2. Objectives of presentation
o Types of government information that is available for all
citizens
o How to access government produced information both
electronic and in tangible formats
o Where to turn for further assistance
3. James Madison
A popular Government without popular information, or the
means of acquiring it, is but a Prologue to a Farce or a
Tragedy, or perhaps both. Knowledge will forever govern
ignorance, and a people who mean to be their own
Governors, must arm themselves with the power which
knowledge gives.
August 4, 1822
4. Tenants of Government Information
Access
• The public has the right of access to government
information;
• Government has the obligation to disseminate and provide
broad public access to its information;
• Government has an obligation to guarantee the authenticity
and integrity of its information;
• Government has an obligation to preserve its information;
and
• Government information created and compiled by
government employees or at government expense should
remain in the public domain.
5. Government Printing Office History
• GPO officially established in 1813 with contract printers
• Began in house printing during the 1860’s
• Government one of largest publishers
• 1,250 depository libraries
• Federal Depository Library Program (FDLP) was
established, 1895, by Congress to ensure that the American
public has access to its Government's information
• Free access to any citizen at any depository library
6. FDLP Logo
Displayed at all library entrances participating in program
http://catalog.gpo.gov/fdlpdir/FDLPdir.jsp
7. Resources
Every library has: • Crime in the United States
• Budget of the United • Economic Report of the
States President
• Catalog of Federal • Federal Register
Domestic Assistance • Franchise Opportunities
• Census Bureau Catalog Handbook
• Census of Housing • Historical Statistics of the
• Census of Population U.S.
• Code of Federal • Monthly Catalog of Gov
Regulations (CFR) Publications
• Congressional Directory • Occupational Outlook
• County-City Data Book Handbook
8. Resources continued
• Publications Reference File
• Slip Laws
• Statistical Abstract
• Statutes at Large
• Subject Bibliographies
• Supreme Court Reports
• United States Code
• United States Government
Manual
• United States Industrial Outlook
• Weekly Compilation of
Presidential Documents
9. History of Univ of Maine and Tri-State
• Regional/Selective libraries
• Twenty-six libraries in ME, NH, VT that participate in FDLP
• UMaine is not oldest in the state: Colby, Bates, Bowdoin,
Portland Public Library, Bangor Public Library 1884
• UMaine beginnings 1890
• 1907 Land Grant
• 1962 regional
• 1966 Tri-State regional (one of 46 regional libraries in
country)
• Locations Map for libraries participating in program
10. In Maine Libraries
• URSUS records for all new items http://ursus.maine.edu/
• URSUS/MaineCat links to online resources through 856 field
• 2.2 million items in UMaine collection
• UMaine retain everything call for pre-1976 items spotty in URSUS
• Others 5 years and limited selection
• Listings for UMaine,UMLaw, Bangor Public Library, Maine Law Legislative
Reference Library, UMaine Presque Isle in URSUS
• MaineInfoNet: Portland Public Library, Bates, Bowdoin, Colby, Maine Maritime
Academy
• Limit in URSUS to gov docs, gov docs serial, gov docs maps, gov doc computer
• Can request items through URSUS/Minerva/MaineInfoNet
• Can request items through traditional ILL, OCLC, Docline
11. SuDoc Numbers Overview
Doesn’t work the same as LC or Dewey
NA 1250
.A85
989.134 .R23
GP 1.2: IN 3/2 Keeping America Informed
Arranged by Dept/sub dept/bureau and type information
12. SuDoc Class Stems aka Departments
GP 1.2: IN 3/2 Keeping
America Informed
A Currently 59 Class Stems
Agriculture
AE Numbers after the initial
National Archives &
Records
Department designation refer
Administration
B Broacasting sub of
to the Board departments,
Governors
cabinets, offices, etc. These
C are arranged 1-x
Commerce Dept
alphabetically by the name of
CC Federal
the office at the time of
Communications
creation
Commission
D Defense Dept
E Energy Dept
13. SuDoc Subordinate Structure
.5 Laws
Numbers after decimal .6 Regulations, rules, and
indicate the following: instructions
.7 Press releases
.8 Handbooks, manuals,
.1 Annual Reports and guides
.2 General Publications .9 Bibliographies and lists
.3 Bulletins of publications
.4 Circulars .10 Directories
.11 Maps and charts
.12 Posters
.13 Forms
.14 Addresses
15. Our web pages
Web page
http://library.umaine.edu/govdoc/default.htm
Other documents links
http://library.umaine.edu/govdoc/onlinegov.htm
Canadian
http://library.umaine.edu/govdoc/canadiandocs.htm
United Nations
http://library.umaine.edu/govdoc/unitednations.htm
Agricultural Experiment Station
http://library.umaine.edu/govdoc/AgExpStation.htm
Other depts
Patents (Science & Engineering)
Maine docs (Special Collections)
16. Service Hours at Orono
Hours during academic semester
Mon - Thur 8am - 9pm
Fri 8am - 5pm
Sat 10am - 5pm
Sun 12:30pm - 9pm
17. Future
• Continue with born-digital of government information FDSys
• Increase amount of historical material digitized through
partnerships such as the Registry
• Discussion of reorganizing the regional/selective program in
the age of digital--survey and planning ongoing at national
level (State Forecasts and State Action Plans)
• Funding for the GPO
• Nationally some libraries are leaving--two regionals, but in
region all current libraries plan to stay in program. Many are
moving to electronic selection.
• Maine State Plan for Government Information
Does anyone want to join?
18. More Info
• Fogler Government Info pages
http://library.umaine.edu/govdoc/default.htm
• Tri-State Web Site
https://sites.google.com/a/maine.edu/tri-
state-libraries/home
• FDLP Desktop
http://www.fdlp.gov
• Slideshare of this presentation
http://www.slideshare.net/gmalbc
Welcome to Government Information for All Agenda for today History Overview of resources Locations in State and region Electronic resources About Orono Questions Tri-State Region explanation
Take aways from presentation Types of info available How to access Where to turn for further assistance Is there interest in posting online presentation site such as slideshare? http://www.slideshare.net/gmalbc
Outgrowth of librarianship tenants Unofficial motto many gov docs librarians believe Madison 4th President Friend of Thomas Jefferson 3rd President
Tenants of access Great amount of useful info produced, but sometimes little used Historical/cultural importance of the material to American citizens--this is American history, our history. Example, Maine National Guard lists from 1920's Estimates vary on percent electronically digitized of overall 40-60% some estimates as low as 25% New material 95% Reason for FDLP system will describe in a few slides
Also known as GPO Printing Act of 1895 transfers Superintendent of Documents to GPO streamlined shipment of materials to libraries Bill Boardman current Public Printer on NBC 22 minutes can pickup if you choose later from slideshare Explain color on depository libraries as some are in process of leaving
Logo is displayed at entrances for all libraries participating in FDLP program Many libraries are now displaying it on their web sites Knowledge that all gov resources in library are available to entering public Directory of libraries in program at http://catalog.gpo.gov/fdlpdir/FDLPdir.jsp
All libraries in FDLP have this set. Most have much larger set Libraries may have items in multiple formats electronic, paper, and cd to accommodate patron needs. Mention reason for red is question on continuing in the future due to budget issues Types of materials text, video, cd, posters, maps, charts, atlas, photographs, increasingly electronic Discuss electronic access in a few slides
Additional titles that are part of the basic collection every library has Unites States Code is set of federal laws organized by category. Includes constitution in first volume.
Regional/selective arrangement to program Cooperative agreements BPL and Husson/Hospitals Beginnings significant libraries in the state UMaine started post civil war
Orono has items from 1789 on We have 60-70% of items published over time Staff working to add pre 1976 records to URSUS Currently collecting especially pre 1966 materials Mention Portland Public items intake Mention Congressional Record from Michigan Most libraries retaining shorter time period
Brief review of numbering system in case patron brings in record May help in tracking other material on subject
Archival arrangement to numbering Stems changed over time some added some changed some discontinued example: War Dept W, Navy N now D Defense FW Federal Works 1930's 1940's HS Homeland Security added since 2001 Some libraries do convert their items to LC or Dewey and interfile on the shelf, most retain the SuDoc scheme some move perm to collection but leave bulk in SuDoc
Categories types of material produced by agency /2 /3 means series usually after cutter /2 implies that something similar has used cutter number
Shortly added to Marvel database lists These are listed in URSUS and MaineCat
Patent and Trademark depository Contact Science/Eng for assistance Many of the libraries that are FDLP also house MaineDocs
Summer Hours Mon-Thur 8am-7pm Friday 8am- 5pm Sat Noon-5pm Sun 12:30-7pm
Posters used by school for civics classes Ability to copy and print those posters Smithsonian and LC books visually interesting to public History buffs find great deal in the Defense Dept history series Health information for all that is available in pamphlets Nutrition Breast cancer Heart disease Multiple languages for many items, especially in health area Maine State Plan Maine Library Commission, Larger Libraries Group, URSUS libraries group, now MLA
FDLP Connection Newsletter signup for email distribution Govdocs-L discussion list
Questions Dept will reach one of four staff that are able to check reference, etc. Twitter retweet info from many of the gov feeds, Maine related, or local library if appropriate for larger audience