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Global CCS Institute Europe
Member Meeting
Bergen, 8th May 2012


Philip Ringrose, Project Network Steering Committee
Contents

1. The Projects


2. The Network




  |               |   |   |   2
1) The Projects




  |          |    |   |   3
A strong portfolio
                                                                    Sleipner, NO
                                                                    Gas processing
                                                                        1Mtpa CO2
Don Valley,
   UK
 Power sector
 650 MW, pre-                                                      Bełchatów, PL
  combustion                                                         Power sector
  5 Mtpa CO2                                                           250MW,
                                                                    post-combustion
                                                                     1.8Mtpa CO2

 ROAD, NL                                                         Jänschwalde,
Power sector                                                           DE
  250MW,                                                            Power sector
    post-       Compostilla, ES                                        300MW,
                Power sector 323MW,
                                          Porto Tolle, IT
 combustion                                                       post-combustion &
                      oxyfuel         Power sector 250MW, post-
1.1 Mtpa CO2                                 combustion                oxyfuel
                   1.6 Mtpa CO2                                     1.7Mtpa CO2
                                             1 Mtpa CO2
         |               |                      |                        |    4
Bełchatów
Project developer: PGE
      Partners: Alstom, Dow Chemical,
      PGI, Gazoprojekt, Schlumberger.
Capture
      260MWe post-combustion.
      Lignite.




                                        Transport
                                            60-140km pipeline.
                                        Storage
                                            Deep saline aquifer.
                                            Onshore.
                                            1.8 MtCO2/yr.


  |                   |                 |                  |       5
Update Bełchatów

     Comprehensive FEED study completed.

     Capture Ready status for new-build 858 MW e Power Plant
     obtained.

     Storage site selection completed.

     Feasibility study for transport completed.

     Ongoing public engagement campaign.




 |                    |                           |            |   6
Compostilla

 Project developer: Endesa
     Partners: CIUDEN, Foster Wheeler.

 Capture
     330MWe oxy-combustion.


                                         Transport
                                             150km pipeline.

                                         Storage
                                             Deep saline aquifer.
                                             Onshore.
                                             1.6 MtCO2/yr.


 |                 |                         |                      |   7
Update Compostilla

     Regulation on transport and plant operation not in place (no level
     playing field in the market).

     - Capture:       Technology Development Plant in advanced
                      stage of construction.
     - Transport:     Pipeline design concluded.
     - Storage:       - Preliminary characterization of subsurface
                        structures well advanced.
                      - Technology Development Plant fully
                        operational in 2013.
                      - Action plan for public engagement.

     Major challenges are non-technical (finance, regulatory and
     public perception).

 |                    |                       |                    |   8
Don Valley
 Project developer: 2CO Energy

 Capture
     650 MWe pre-combustion.

 Transport
     175 + 175 km pipeline.




                               Storage
                                  EOR, depleted gas reservoirs or
                                  deep saline formation.
                                  Offshore.
                                  5 MtCO2/yr.


 |                  |                    |                  |       9
Update Don Valley

     Project owned by 2Co, and Samsung C&T recently agreed to
     take a strategic 15% stake in the project.

     Scope of the project broadened (includes EOR).

     National Grid’s initial public consultation complete, with a
     preferred onshore route recently announced




 |                    |                         |                   |   10
Jänschwalde
Project developer: Vattenfall
Investment: €1.5bn (€1.2bn for capture)
Capture
      250MWe post-combustion.
      50MWe oxy-combustion.
      η=36% (38%).
      Flexible operation (50-103%).
      97% availability targeted.
      Lignite.

                                      Transport
                                          50-100km pipeline.
                                      Storage
                                          Deep saline aquifer (or gas field).
                                          Onshore.
                                          1.7 MtCO2/yr.

  |                     |                         |                    |   11
Update Jänschwalde

 Due to the ongoing impasse in the German CCS law, Vattenfall
 has decided to halt plans for its CCS demonstration project in
 Jänschwalde.

 Unfortunately the project will also be leaving the Network in the
 coming month.

 Lessons learnt from this project will be shared with the other
 Network members at the Network knowledge sharing even on the
 24-25th of May.




 |                   |                        |                  |   12
Porto Tolle
Project developer: ENEL

Capture
      264MWe (net) post-combustion.
      Construction permit for new 2GW power plant
      issued Jan 2011 (η =45%).
      Retrofit of one 660MW unit.


                                             Transport
                                                        100km pipeline.

                                             Storage
                                                        Deep saline aquifer.
                                                        20km offshore.
                                                        ~1 MtCO2/yr.

  |                    |                            |                      |   13
Update Porto Tolle
  Pilot in Brindisi has run over 2.400 hrs (promising results in the
  energy consumption).
  Problems with permit base power plan (conversion oil to coal)
  have been solved.
  Transposition of EU Directive accomplished.
  - Transport: - Application for permits ground surveys
                       submitted.
  - Injection:       - Feasibility studies for subsurface structure
                       and injection system.
                     - FEED for platform and well(s).
  - Storage:         - Ongoing modelling of storage site and
                       engineering of exploration drilling.
                     - Application for exploration permit ongoing.

 |                   |                         |                  |    14
ROAD, Rotterdam
Project developer: Maasvlakte CCS Project
      Partners: E.ON Benelux, GdF Suez

Capture
      250MWe (net) post-combustion.
      Power plant η=46%
      (with capture plant η=36% (designed)).
      Baseload.
      90% capture.
                                               Transport
                                                     25km pipeline.

                                               Storage
                                                     Depleted gas reservoirs.
                                                     Offshore.
                                                     1.1 MtCO2/yr.


  |                     |                        |                    |   15
Update ROAD

     Design of capture plant is complete

     Draft permits (environmental/spatial) are about to be published.

     Storage permit has been successfully reviewed by the
     Commission, which has given its first Opinion

     Flow assurance study has been completed

     Storage facility negotiations are progressing well

     FID Q2, 2012



 |                    |                        |                 |   16
Sleipner
Project developer: Statoil
      Partners: ExxonMobil, Total

Capture
      In operation since October 1996.
      Gas processing
      Conventional amine capture.
                                         Transport
                                             1km delivery pipe.

                                         Storage
                                             Deep saline aquifer.
                                             Offshore.
                                             0.9 Mtpa CO2 stored.
                                             Over 13 Mt CO2
                                             injected to date.


  |                     |                |                 |      17
Update Sleipner                                                                           Geophysical
                 CO2 injection history                                                                  monitoring
                                                                                     2D
                                                                                                          surveys
                            14
                            13
 Accumulated injected CO2




                            12    Wellhead pressure stable at ~ 64 – 65 bar
                            11    Wellhead temperature set at 25 oC
                            10
      [million tons]




                             9
                             8
                             7
                             6
                             5
                             4
                             3
                             2
                             1
                             0
                             1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013

                                                                      Year
  The Sleipner CO2 story
      |                                             |                                 |                         |    18
18
2) The Network




 |          |    |   |   19
What is the CCS Project Network?
     Established in 2009 to generate early benefit from a coordinated
     European action on CCS-demonstration projects
     Current members includes the seven projects; however Jänschwalde
     will unfortunately be leaving the Network until the project is restarted
     Projects fulfilling qualification criteria can join

Objectives
   Enabling knowledge-sharing amongst projects
   Leverage experience of projects in order to gain public confidence
   about CCS
   Promote CCS, EU leadership and cooperation potential to third
   parties/countries


     |                  |                        |                   |   20
Network update – change of secretariat
New secretariat for the Network effective 21 March 2012.
The new secretariat consists of:

          The Global CCS Institute is a not-for-profit independent entity. It’s global members include
           350 government, industry, academia bodies. It focuses on knowledge sharing and assisting
           projects



          IFPEN is a public-sector research, industrial innovation and training centre active in the
           fields of energy, transport and the environment.



          TNO applies scientific knowledge with the aim of strengthening the innovative power of
           industry and government.


          SINTEF is one of the largest independent European research institutes, focusing on power
           generation and energy conversion technologies, distribution and end-use.


   |                          |                                    |                          |    21
How do we operate?
Structure
    Members, bound by Membership Agreement and Knowledge Sharing
    Protocol.
    Steering Committee provides leadership.
    Advisory Forum provides guidance.
    Wide outreach to stakeholders and dissemination of data and findings.


Activities
    Regular knowledge sharing events, reporting & dissemination.
    Knowledge reporting form twice-yearly.
    Website and Intranet.
    International links.
    Engagement with forums such as ZEP.

      |                 |                       |                  |   22
What have we done?
   Thematic webinars April/May 2012.
   Working sessions in Oslo and Hamburg (2010) and Rotterdam (2011).
   Knowledge sharing event in Porto Tolle, Compostilla and Lódz (2011).
   Advisory Forum-meetings in Brussels in 2010 and 2011.
   Four themes have been focussed on in 2010 and 2011.
         Public Engagement.
         Risk Management (2010).
         Permitting.
         Storage (2011).
and Lessons learned reports have been published on the 2010 and 2011
themes.

     |                     |                   |                 |   23
What will we do?
A deeper and more focused approach to knowledge sharing:
     Collecting data and sharing them in-line with the Protocol.
     Reviewing the current system for data collection and sharing.
     Greater and clearer dissemination of findings
     More focused topics to be developed in 2012:
         Public Engagement
         Regulatory Development
         Storage (monitoring, characterisation)

     Development of “new” tools such as webinars and methods for fast-
     bilateral exchange.



 |                       |                           |               |   24
What are our challenges going forward?
The real challenge is in progress of the projects themselves!
      If the projects are in a good shape, the Network is in a good shape.
      Some projects on the verge of important decisions.
      Main hurdles:
          Project finance
          Time
          Public and political support for storage

          Extrinsic threats




  |                           |                      |                  |    25
Conclusions
The Network is in a good shape.

We need to go deeper into knowledge sharing
(vs. exchange of lessons learned “only”).

The real challenges lie in the progress of the projects themselves and
the hurdles which seem to remain unchanged whilst time goes on
(a generally felt concern).




  |                  |                        |                 |   26

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Ccs project network update

  • 1. Global CCS Institute Europe Member Meeting Bergen, 8th May 2012 Philip Ringrose, Project Network Steering Committee
  • 2. Contents 1. The Projects 2. The Network | | | | 2
  • 3. 1) The Projects | | | | 3
  • 4. A strong portfolio Sleipner, NO Gas processing 1Mtpa CO2 Don Valley, UK Power sector 650 MW, pre- Bełchatów, PL combustion Power sector 5 Mtpa CO2 250MW, post-combustion 1.8Mtpa CO2 ROAD, NL Jänschwalde, Power sector DE 250MW, Power sector post- Compostilla, ES 300MW, Power sector 323MW, Porto Tolle, IT combustion post-combustion & oxyfuel Power sector 250MW, post- 1.1 Mtpa CO2 combustion oxyfuel 1.6 Mtpa CO2 1.7Mtpa CO2 1 Mtpa CO2 | | | | 4
  • 5. Bełchatów Project developer: PGE Partners: Alstom, Dow Chemical, PGI, Gazoprojekt, Schlumberger. Capture 260MWe post-combustion. Lignite. Transport 60-140km pipeline. Storage Deep saline aquifer. Onshore. 1.8 MtCO2/yr. | | | | 5
  • 6. Update Bełchatów Comprehensive FEED study completed. Capture Ready status for new-build 858 MW e Power Plant obtained. Storage site selection completed. Feasibility study for transport completed. Ongoing public engagement campaign. | | | | 6
  • 7. Compostilla Project developer: Endesa Partners: CIUDEN, Foster Wheeler. Capture 330MWe oxy-combustion. Transport 150km pipeline. Storage Deep saline aquifer. Onshore. 1.6 MtCO2/yr. | | | | 7
  • 8. Update Compostilla Regulation on transport and plant operation not in place (no level playing field in the market). - Capture: Technology Development Plant in advanced stage of construction. - Transport: Pipeline design concluded. - Storage: - Preliminary characterization of subsurface structures well advanced. - Technology Development Plant fully operational in 2013. - Action plan for public engagement. Major challenges are non-technical (finance, regulatory and public perception). | | | | 8
  • 9. Don Valley Project developer: 2CO Energy Capture 650 MWe pre-combustion. Transport 175 + 175 km pipeline. Storage EOR, depleted gas reservoirs or deep saline formation. Offshore. 5 MtCO2/yr. | | | | 9
  • 10. Update Don Valley Project owned by 2Co, and Samsung C&T recently agreed to take a strategic 15% stake in the project. Scope of the project broadened (includes EOR). National Grid’s initial public consultation complete, with a preferred onshore route recently announced | | | | 10
  • 11. Jänschwalde Project developer: Vattenfall Investment: €1.5bn (€1.2bn for capture) Capture 250MWe post-combustion. 50MWe oxy-combustion. η=36% (38%). Flexible operation (50-103%). 97% availability targeted. Lignite. Transport 50-100km pipeline. Storage Deep saline aquifer (or gas field). Onshore. 1.7 MtCO2/yr. | | | | 11
  • 12. Update Jänschwalde Due to the ongoing impasse in the German CCS law, Vattenfall has decided to halt plans for its CCS demonstration project in Jänschwalde. Unfortunately the project will also be leaving the Network in the coming month. Lessons learnt from this project will be shared with the other Network members at the Network knowledge sharing even on the 24-25th of May. | | | | 12
  • 13. Porto Tolle Project developer: ENEL Capture 264MWe (net) post-combustion. Construction permit for new 2GW power plant issued Jan 2011 (η =45%). Retrofit of one 660MW unit. Transport 100km pipeline. Storage Deep saline aquifer. 20km offshore. ~1 MtCO2/yr. | | | | 13
  • 14. Update Porto Tolle Pilot in Brindisi has run over 2.400 hrs (promising results in the energy consumption). Problems with permit base power plan (conversion oil to coal) have been solved. Transposition of EU Directive accomplished. - Transport: - Application for permits ground surveys submitted. - Injection: - Feasibility studies for subsurface structure and injection system. - FEED for platform and well(s). - Storage: - Ongoing modelling of storage site and engineering of exploration drilling. - Application for exploration permit ongoing. | | | | 14
  • 15. ROAD, Rotterdam Project developer: Maasvlakte CCS Project Partners: E.ON Benelux, GdF Suez Capture 250MWe (net) post-combustion. Power plant η=46% (with capture plant η=36% (designed)). Baseload. 90% capture. Transport 25km pipeline. Storage Depleted gas reservoirs. Offshore. 1.1 MtCO2/yr. | | | | 15
  • 16. Update ROAD Design of capture plant is complete Draft permits (environmental/spatial) are about to be published. Storage permit has been successfully reviewed by the Commission, which has given its first Opinion Flow assurance study has been completed Storage facility negotiations are progressing well FID Q2, 2012 | | | | 16
  • 17. Sleipner Project developer: Statoil Partners: ExxonMobil, Total Capture In operation since October 1996. Gas processing Conventional amine capture. Transport 1km delivery pipe. Storage Deep saline aquifer. Offshore. 0.9 Mtpa CO2 stored. Over 13 Mt CO2 injected to date. | | | | 17
  • 18. Update Sleipner Geophysical CO2 injection history monitoring 2D surveys 14 13 Accumulated injected CO2 12 Wellhead pressure stable at ~ 64 – 65 bar 11 Wellhead temperature set at 25 oC 10 [million tons] 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 Year The Sleipner CO2 story | | | | 18 18
  • 19. 2) The Network | | | | 19
  • 20. What is the CCS Project Network? Established in 2009 to generate early benefit from a coordinated European action on CCS-demonstration projects Current members includes the seven projects; however Jänschwalde will unfortunately be leaving the Network until the project is restarted Projects fulfilling qualification criteria can join Objectives Enabling knowledge-sharing amongst projects Leverage experience of projects in order to gain public confidence about CCS Promote CCS, EU leadership and cooperation potential to third parties/countries | | | | 20
  • 21. Network update – change of secretariat New secretariat for the Network effective 21 March 2012. The new secretariat consists of:  The Global CCS Institute is a not-for-profit independent entity. It’s global members include 350 government, industry, academia bodies. It focuses on knowledge sharing and assisting projects  IFPEN is a public-sector research, industrial innovation and training centre active in the fields of energy, transport and the environment.  TNO applies scientific knowledge with the aim of strengthening the innovative power of industry and government.  SINTEF is one of the largest independent European research institutes, focusing on power generation and energy conversion technologies, distribution and end-use. | | | | 21
  • 22. How do we operate? Structure Members, bound by Membership Agreement and Knowledge Sharing Protocol. Steering Committee provides leadership. Advisory Forum provides guidance. Wide outreach to stakeholders and dissemination of data and findings. Activities Regular knowledge sharing events, reporting & dissemination. Knowledge reporting form twice-yearly. Website and Intranet. International links. Engagement with forums such as ZEP. | | | | 22
  • 23. What have we done? Thematic webinars April/May 2012. Working sessions in Oslo and Hamburg (2010) and Rotterdam (2011). Knowledge sharing event in Porto Tolle, Compostilla and Lódz (2011). Advisory Forum-meetings in Brussels in 2010 and 2011. Four themes have been focussed on in 2010 and 2011. Public Engagement. Risk Management (2010). Permitting. Storage (2011). and Lessons learned reports have been published on the 2010 and 2011 themes. | | | | 23
  • 24. What will we do? A deeper and more focused approach to knowledge sharing: Collecting data and sharing them in-line with the Protocol. Reviewing the current system for data collection and sharing. Greater and clearer dissemination of findings More focused topics to be developed in 2012: Public Engagement Regulatory Development Storage (monitoring, characterisation) Development of “new” tools such as webinars and methods for fast- bilateral exchange. | | | | 24
  • 25. What are our challenges going forward? The real challenge is in progress of the projects themselves! If the projects are in a good shape, the Network is in a good shape. Some projects on the verge of important decisions. Main hurdles: Project finance Time Public and political support for storage Extrinsic threats | | | | 25
  • 26. Conclusions The Network is in a good shape. We need to go deeper into knowledge sharing (vs. exchange of lessons learned “only”). The real challenges lie in the progress of the projects themselves and the hurdles which seem to remain unchanged whilst time goes on (a generally felt concern). | | | | 26