The document discusses the difference between surrealism and fantasy or science fiction. Surrealism aims to unite dreams and waking life into an "absolute reality" or surreality by tapping into the subconscious mind. While both genres use a mixture of realism and fantasy, surrealism takes the reader to a completely unreal world that exists only in the mind, unlike fantasies which present a fresh take on the everyday world. Harry Potter is an example of fantasy, while Alice in Wonderland exemplifies surrealism.