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It’s all about the content! Glenn Emerson
Premises Content is a business asset Product / Service-offering knowledge Marketing communications Business processes Customer and market profiles Content has structure Those structures can have properties which can enable automation of tasks
DITA’s flexibility DITA is topical, and allows for structuring information according to type DITA has been successfully used in: Business process documentation Marketing literature Learning and eLearning Technical documentation
Metadata types in DITA Dublin Core & xNAL Who wrote it From what sources Product Lifecycle  What it’s about User-centric  Who it supports  Doing what Development History  draft-comment revision dates Output Filtering DITAVAL Semantic contentmodels
Business pressures Produce content faster with same or fewer resources Single source it Lower barriers to creation of content by non-writers  Market globally with minimal translation cost
No time for Manually gathering content metrics Overlooked factor in content management implementations Applying and monitoring metadata Thorough editing to apply markup Organizing repositories Classifying and sorting content
Intelligent content management Automation of menial project management tasks Free resources to make content more: “Findable” Accurate Consistent Timely In a word, Intelligent
Examples Automating the planning process for content development Automating project management functions Automating reuse by active rather than passive search Using semantics and minimalism to increase reusability
Content project scoping Example 1
Manual project scoping Find all units of content affected by proposed change Manual process of searching through repositories and skimming topics, or reading through documents and flagging pages Process is repeated for each revision to budget and market plans
Automated Project Scoping
Project scoping workflow Product team listsproposed changes fornew release Information Architectqueries database  based on product metadata CMS Author creates topicwith metadata tags Information Architectpasses report to ProjectManager Project Manager estimatesbudget impact andlabor effort
Time and budget tracking Example 2
Time tracking Every project-based business needs labor factors for project scoping and bidding Guesstimating labor factors for budget and project planning is time consuming and imprecise Tracking time against specific units of content allows more precise formulation of planning factors
Automating content time tracking Using component-level DITA maps, groups of content units can be assigned to individual contributors Scanning the maps with an XML-aware database can quickly populate a time sheet for each contributor Contributor enters time for each topic worked and a labor code
Time tracking workflow Product team proposes changes Maps I.A. queries database  CMS Topic Report of topics by type processed thru factors database Authors enter time per topic per type Hours Project bid, based on topics created, topics edited, by labor factor for each type Labor Factors
Active (push) reuse Example 3
Passive reuse In large collection of content, topics difficult to find Content developers need to know content exists to search for it Keyword searching problematic
Pushing content with metadata Use metadata to classify and characterize content Automatic background search based on metadata pattern to find similar sources
Holly on a Harley
Harley operator’s manual Image copyright 2001, Harley-Davidson Motor Company
Using PLM metadata… 1st and 3rd models have same torque and gear ratios With <prodinfo> metadata, the shift pattern topics can be matched to specific models When creating a new topic, if topic is first characterized by the model and components it applies to, CM system can push appropriate shift pattern topic
Semantics & Reusability Example 4
Minimalism & semantic tags Unstructured source: three topics, many common steps, each slightly different
Reuse limited… Unstructured numbered paragraph When you are finished changing the settings, press Close to save your Device Settings. The Device Settings window closes. To exit without saving your changes, press Cancel.
Apply DITA semantics & minimalist writing <step> <cmd>Press<uicontrol>Close</uicontrol>.</cmd> <stepresult>Your device settings are saved. The   <wintitle>Device Settings</wintitle> window closes.    </stepresult>   <tutorialinfo>To exit without saving your changes, press            Cancel.   </tutorialinfo> </step> ,[object Object]
Word count reduced,[object Object]
The ROCI… Translation savings: avg. $115 to $173 per topic  per language @ 24 to 36 cents per word, for FIGS = $460 minimum savings per topic
Questions? Thank You!

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It\'s all about the content!

  • 1. It’s all about the content! Glenn Emerson
  • 2. Premises Content is a business asset Product / Service-offering knowledge Marketing communications Business processes Customer and market profiles Content has structure Those structures can have properties which can enable automation of tasks
  • 3. DITA’s flexibility DITA is topical, and allows for structuring information according to type DITA has been successfully used in: Business process documentation Marketing literature Learning and eLearning Technical documentation
  • 4. Metadata types in DITA Dublin Core & xNAL Who wrote it From what sources Product Lifecycle What it’s about User-centric Who it supports Doing what Development History draft-comment revision dates Output Filtering DITAVAL Semantic contentmodels
  • 5. Business pressures Produce content faster with same or fewer resources Single source it Lower barriers to creation of content by non-writers Market globally with minimal translation cost
  • 6. No time for Manually gathering content metrics Overlooked factor in content management implementations Applying and monitoring metadata Thorough editing to apply markup Organizing repositories Classifying and sorting content
  • 7. Intelligent content management Automation of menial project management tasks Free resources to make content more: “Findable” Accurate Consistent Timely In a word, Intelligent
  • 8. Examples Automating the planning process for content development Automating project management functions Automating reuse by active rather than passive search Using semantics and minimalism to increase reusability
  • 10. Manual project scoping Find all units of content affected by proposed change Manual process of searching through repositories and skimming topics, or reading through documents and flagging pages Process is repeated for each revision to budget and market plans
  • 12. Project scoping workflow Product team listsproposed changes fornew release Information Architectqueries database based on product metadata CMS Author creates topicwith metadata tags Information Architectpasses report to ProjectManager Project Manager estimatesbudget impact andlabor effort
  • 13. Time and budget tracking Example 2
  • 14. Time tracking Every project-based business needs labor factors for project scoping and bidding Guesstimating labor factors for budget and project planning is time consuming and imprecise Tracking time against specific units of content allows more precise formulation of planning factors
  • 15. Automating content time tracking Using component-level DITA maps, groups of content units can be assigned to individual contributors Scanning the maps with an XML-aware database can quickly populate a time sheet for each contributor Contributor enters time for each topic worked and a labor code
  • 16. Time tracking workflow Product team proposes changes Maps I.A. queries database CMS Topic Report of topics by type processed thru factors database Authors enter time per topic per type Hours Project bid, based on topics created, topics edited, by labor factor for each type Labor Factors
  • 17. Active (push) reuse Example 3
  • 18. Passive reuse In large collection of content, topics difficult to find Content developers need to know content exists to search for it Keyword searching problematic
  • 19. Pushing content with metadata Use metadata to classify and characterize content Automatic background search based on metadata pattern to find similar sources
  • 20. Holly on a Harley
  • 21. Harley operator’s manual Image copyright 2001, Harley-Davidson Motor Company
  • 22.
  • 23. Using PLM metadata… 1st and 3rd models have same torque and gear ratios With <prodinfo> metadata, the shift pattern topics can be matched to specific models When creating a new topic, if topic is first characterized by the model and components it applies to, CM system can push appropriate shift pattern topic
  • 25. Minimalism & semantic tags Unstructured source: three topics, many common steps, each slightly different
  • 26. Reuse limited… Unstructured numbered paragraph When you are finished changing the settings, press Close to save your Device Settings. The Device Settings window closes. To exit without saving your changes, press Cancel.
  • 27.
  • 28.
  • 29. The ROCI… Translation savings: avg. $115 to $173 per topic per language @ 24 to 36 cents per word, for FIGS = $460 minimum savings per topic