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SIMILAR CREATURES WITH
  DIFFERENT FEATURES
     By: Gabriela Del
          Valle
OVERVIEW:
 Similar Creatures with Different Features is a first grade science
  lesson teaching students about similar types of felines and their
  different characteristics such as body shape, coloring and hunting
  styles.
 We will be reviewing 4 felines from all around the world. Where
  they live, what they eat, and their physical characteristics are just
  a few topics to be discussed.
 After learning the differences, there will be a short quiz at the end
  of the power point where the students can show what they
  learned.
WHY IS THIS IMPORTANT?
 At this age, students need to learn the basic needs for living
  things.
 This lesson will teach them what felines need to survive, and how
  their environment affects their characteristics.
 After viewing this presentation, students will be able to tell the
  difference between the felines and some facts about them. They
  will also learn some new vocabulary about animals they might not
  have known.
KEY TERMS:
 Feline: Belonging or pertaining to the cat family.
 Carnivorous: Flesh-eating
 Retractable: Able to withdraw.
 Camouflage: Concealment by some means that alters or
  obscures the appearance.
 Predator: Any organism that exists by preying upon other
  organisms
 Prey: An animal hunted or seized for food.
LIONS
HABITAT             APPEARANCE         HUNTING TYPE       OTHER FACTS
Geographically      Tallest of all     Female lions do    Live up to 10-14
distributed in      living cats.       the majority of    years.
most sub-                              the hunting
Saharan east        Colors vary from   because they are   Second largest
and southern        light buff,        smaller and        cat.
Africa.             yellowish,         swifter.
                    reddish or dark                       Lions can hear
Typically inhabit   brown.             They hunt in       prey from a mile
savanna and                            groups to take     away.
grassland.          Males and          down larger
                    females look       animals, such as   A lions roar can
Live in prides.     different. Males   zebras, boars      be heard from
                    have a large       and buffalo.       five miles away
                    mane making the
                    lion appear      They need to be
                    larger.          close to their
                                     prey.
TIGERS
HABITAT            APPEARANCE          HUNTING TYPE        OTHER FACTS
They can be        Tigers have dark    Solitary animals.   Largest cat in the
found in India,    vertical stripes                        world.
China, and         on reddish-         Nocturnal - they
Southeast Asia.    orange fur with a   hunt mostly at      Eat up to 60
                   lighter             night.              pounds of meat
They need a lot    underbelly.                             in one night.
of coverage,                           Hunt alone and
close water and    Long canines        ambush their        They enjoy
lots of prey.      (teeth)             prey by             water, unlike
                                       overpowering        most cats.
Forests are were   Males are larger    them.
most thrive.       than the females.
                                       Little stamina,
Prefer denser      Very muscular       but great leaping
vegetation         bodies.             ability.

                                       Eat large to
                                       medium animals.
CHEETAH
HABITAT            APPEARANCE         HUNTING TYPE        OTHER FACTS
Inhabits most of   Deep chest and     Eat mammals         Cheetahs cannot
Africa and parts   narrow waist       under 80            roar, but they do
of the Middle                         pounds, like        chirp and churr
East.             Short fur that is   gazelles.
                  tan with round                          Live 10-12 years
Thrive in areas   black spots that    Hunts early in
with vast         gives it some       the morning or in   Males usually
expanses of land camouflage.          the evening         live in groups
where prey is                         when it is not
abundant          Small head with     hot.                Only need to
                  very sharp vision                       drink water every
Likes thick brush                     Hunts with vision   three to four
such as           Paws have semi-     rather than         days.
semidesert and    retractable claws   scent.
prairie.          giving them extra
                  grip.               Runs at very
                                      high speeds,
                                      fastest land
                                      animal.
SNOW LEOPARD
HABITAT            APPEARANCE          HUNTINH TYPE      OTHER FACTS
Mountain ranges    Slightly smaller    They eat          Another cat that
of Central Asia.   then the other      whatever meat     cannot roar.
                   cats.               they can find.
Occupy alpine                                            Can live up to 15
and subalpine      Short bodies and They can kill        years.
areas.             long tails.      animals more
                                    than three times     Shy cats, even
Cold, snow         Stocky and short their weight,        with their own
covered areas.     legs with wide   such as              species.
                   paws.            mountain sheep,
Mountainous                         but will eat hares
meadows and        Long, thick fur  and birds.
rocky regions.     with colors from
                   yellowish tan to Ambush prey
Prefer broken      smoky gray.      from above.
terrain.
                   Ears are small to
                   minimize heat
RESOURCES
 http://www.kewa.org/leo.html
 http://animals.nationalgeographic.com/animals/mammals/cheetah
    /
   http://www.bite.ca/bitedaily/2012/09/animal-of-the-week-the-
    cheetah/cheetah-26/
   http://kids.nationalgeographic.com/kids/animals/creaturefeature/ti
    ger/
   http://www.treehugger.com/endangered-species/wild-tiger-
    population-dropped-by-968-in-20-years.html
   http://animals.nationalgeographic.com/animals/mammals/african-
    lion/
   http://www.lions.org/
   www.dictionary.com
NOW IT’S TIME TO TEST
 YOUR KNOWLEDGE!!




        Click on a cat
HOPEFULLY WE LEARNED A LOT
ABOUT FELINES TODAY,
TOMORROW WE WILL CONTINUE
ARE JOURNEY THROUGH THE
ANIMAL KINGDOM.
QUESTION:
 All of the cats we talked about today are carnivores. What does
  that mean and give an example of what a lion may eat.
ANSWER
 Carnivore means to eat flesh or meat. Lions may eat zebras, boar
  or buffalo.
QUESTION:
 What type of characteristics do snow leopards have to keep them
  warm in the snow?
ANSWER
 Snow leopards have wide, fury paws so they can walk on snow,
  long thick hair and small ears to help maintain heat.
QUESTION:
 How do cheetahs trap their prey?
ANSWER
 They trip their prey while running and then bite their preys neck.
QUESTION:
 If lions are the second largest cat in the world, can you tell me
  what cat is number one?
ANSWER
 Tigers!

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tigers

  • 1. SIMILAR CREATURES WITH DIFFERENT FEATURES By: Gabriela Del Valle
  • 2. OVERVIEW:  Similar Creatures with Different Features is a first grade science lesson teaching students about similar types of felines and their different characteristics such as body shape, coloring and hunting styles.  We will be reviewing 4 felines from all around the world. Where they live, what they eat, and their physical characteristics are just a few topics to be discussed.  After learning the differences, there will be a short quiz at the end of the power point where the students can show what they learned.
  • 3. WHY IS THIS IMPORTANT?  At this age, students need to learn the basic needs for living things.  This lesson will teach them what felines need to survive, and how their environment affects their characteristics.  After viewing this presentation, students will be able to tell the difference between the felines and some facts about them. They will also learn some new vocabulary about animals they might not have known.
  • 4. KEY TERMS:  Feline: Belonging or pertaining to the cat family.  Carnivorous: Flesh-eating  Retractable: Able to withdraw.  Camouflage: Concealment by some means that alters or obscures the appearance.  Predator: Any organism that exists by preying upon other organisms  Prey: An animal hunted or seized for food.
  • 5. LIONS HABITAT APPEARANCE HUNTING TYPE OTHER FACTS Geographically Tallest of all Female lions do Live up to 10-14 distributed in living cats. the majority of years. most sub- the hunting Saharan east Colors vary from because they are Second largest and southern light buff, smaller and cat. Africa. yellowish, swifter. reddish or dark Lions can hear Typically inhabit brown. They hunt in prey from a mile savanna and groups to take away. grassland. Males and down larger females look animals, such as A lions roar can Live in prides. different. Males zebras, boars be heard from have a large and buffalo. five miles away mane making the lion appear They need to be larger. close to their prey.
  • 6.
  • 7. TIGERS HABITAT APPEARANCE HUNTING TYPE OTHER FACTS They can be Tigers have dark Solitary animals. Largest cat in the found in India, vertical stripes world. China, and on reddish- Nocturnal - they Southeast Asia. orange fur with a hunt mostly at Eat up to 60 lighter night. pounds of meat They need a lot underbelly. in one night. of coverage, Hunt alone and close water and Long canines ambush their They enjoy lots of prey. (teeth) prey by water, unlike overpowering most cats. Forests are were Males are larger them. most thrive. than the females. Little stamina, Prefer denser Very muscular but great leaping vegetation bodies. ability. Eat large to medium animals.
  • 8.
  • 9. CHEETAH HABITAT APPEARANCE HUNTING TYPE OTHER FACTS Inhabits most of Deep chest and Eat mammals Cheetahs cannot Africa and parts narrow waist under 80 roar, but they do of the Middle pounds, like chirp and churr East. Short fur that is gazelles. tan with round Live 10-12 years Thrive in areas black spots that Hunts early in with vast gives it some the morning or in Males usually expanses of land camouflage. the evening live in groups where prey is when it is not abundant Small head with hot. Only need to very sharp vision drink water every Likes thick brush Hunts with vision three to four such as Paws have semi- rather than days. semidesert and retractable claws scent. prairie. giving them extra grip. Runs at very high speeds, fastest land animal.
  • 10.
  • 11. SNOW LEOPARD HABITAT APPEARANCE HUNTINH TYPE OTHER FACTS Mountain ranges Slightly smaller They eat Another cat that of Central Asia. then the other whatever meat cannot roar. cats. they can find. Occupy alpine Can live up to 15 and subalpine Short bodies and They can kill years. areas. long tails. animals more than three times Shy cats, even Cold, snow Stocky and short their weight, with their own covered areas. legs with wide such as species. paws. mountain sheep, Mountainous but will eat hares meadows and Long, thick fur and birds. rocky regions. with colors from yellowish tan to Ambush prey Prefer broken smoky gray. from above. terrain. Ears are small to minimize heat
  • 12.
  • 13. RESOURCES  http://www.kewa.org/leo.html  http://animals.nationalgeographic.com/animals/mammals/cheetah /  http://www.bite.ca/bitedaily/2012/09/animal-of-the-week-the- cheetah/cheetah-26/  http://kids.nationalgeographic.com/kids/animals/creaturefeature/ti ger/  http://www.treehugger.com/endangered-species/wild-tiger- population-dropped-by-968-in-20-years.html  http://animals.nationalgeographic.com/animals/mammals/african- lion/  http://www.lions.org/  www.dictionary.com
  • 14. NOW IT’S TIME TO TEST YOUR KNOWLEDGE!! Click on a cat
  • 15. HOPEFULLY WE LEARNED A LOT ABOUT FELINES TODAY, TOMORROW WE WILL CONTINUE ARE JOURNEY THROUGH THE ANIMAL KINGDOM.
  • 16. QUESTION:  All of the cats we talked about today are carnivores. What does that mean and give an example of what a lion may eat.
  • 17. ANSWER  Carnivore means to eat flesh or meat. Lions may eat zebras, boar or buffalo.
  • 18. QUESTION:  What type of characteristics do snow leopards have to keep them warm in the snow?
  • 19. ANSWER  Snow leopards have wide, fury paws so they can walk on snow, long thick hair and small ears to help maintain heat.
  • 20. QUESTION:  How do cheetahs trap their prey?
  • 21. ANSWER  They trip their prey while running and then bite their preys neck.
  • 22. QUESTION:  If lions are the second largest cat in the world, can you tell me what cat is number one?