A complete discussion about Mechanical Engineering Popular job fields

2. Scientists dream
about doing great
things. Engineers
do them.
-James A. Michener

3. Mechanical
Engineering
- Mother Of
Engineering

4. HISTORY
 In ancient Greece, the works
of Archimedes (287 BC–212 BC) deeply
influenced mechanics in the Western
tradition and Heron of Alexandria (c. 10–
70 AD) created the first steam engine.
 In China, Zhang Heng (78–139 AD)
improved a water clock and invented
a seismometer, and Ma Jun (200–265
AD) invented a chariot
with differential gears.

5. HISTORY
 The medieval Chinese horologist and
engineer Su Song (1020–1101 AD) incorporated
an escapement mechanism into
his astronomical clock tower
 During the years from 7th to 15th century, the era
called the Islamic Golden Age, there were
remarkable contributions from Muslim
inventors in the field of mechanical
technology. Al-Jazari, who was one of them,
wrote his famous Book of Knowledge of
Ingenious Mechanical Devices in 1206, and
presented many mechanical designs, such as
the crankshaft and camshaft

6. Mechanical
Engineering
Mechanical engineering is the discipline that
applies the principles of
engineering, physics and materials science for
the design, analysis, manufacturing, and
maintenance of mechanical systems. It is the
branch of engineering that involves the design,
production, and operation
of machinery and tools.

7. JOB
OPPURTUNITIES
FOR ROBOTICS
ENGINEER

8. ROBOTS IN INDUSRIAL
AUTOMATION
 Robots are being used
widely for the
automation of factory
processes such as
welding, painting,
assembling, lifting,
sorting, etc. The most
prominent example of
this is the automotive
industry.
 robots have brought a
significant amount of
efficiency, cost saving
and safety to the
automotive industry.

9. ROBOTS IN MILITARY
APPLICATIONS
 Securing Security
Robots
The security of data
transmitted to and from
mobile robotic platforms,
particularly video, is vital
in military or law
enforcement operations.
 Robots can neutralize
suspicious objects that
may explode. The
platform has a robot arm
to pick up explosives or
suspected hazards in
military or civilian
settings.

10. ROBOTS IN SPACE
EXPLORATION
 Robotic arms are now
being used in space
shuttles, building and
repairing space stations.
 Robotic space crafts
and planetary rovers
exploring the rest of the
solar system.
 These includes
designing and
Mechanical engineering
skills as components
often need to be moved
for deployment after
launch or prior to
landing.

11. ROBOTS IN DANGEROUS
APPLICATIONS
 There is a significant
focus on robots that can
operate in hazardous
conditions, where it
would be difficult or
impossible for humans to
perform tasks such as for
bomb disposal, crash
testing, performing
recovery operations in
disaster areas such as
structures damaged by
earthquakes and others.

12. Generally at least a bachelor's degree is needed in
engineering to enter this field. Because robotics
technology draws on the expertise of many different
engineering disciplines, engineers who specialize in
robotics often have degrees in mechanical,
manufacturing, electrical, electronic, or industrial
engineering. Some colleges and universities now
offer robotics engineering degrees. Robotics
courses typically include training in hydraulics and
pneumatics, CADD/CAM systems, numerically
controlled systems, microprocessors, integrated
systems, and logic.

13. JOB DEMAND
 According to the National Association of Colleges and
Employers, mechanical engineering, which includes fields such
as robotics, is ranked fifth on its list of most in-demand
bachelor's degrees for its "Job Outlook 2013" survey.
 "Our information shows that offers to mechanical engineering
students in Houston are about $15,000 higher than national
salaries reported by the NACE," said Vita Como, senior
director of professional development at the University of
Houston's Cullen College of Engineering Career
Center.For robotics in particular, there are many career
opportunities in Houston.
 "There are great opportunities for robotics engineers with oil
and gas (remote underwater vehicles); with NASA Johnson
Space Center, as they have a Dexterous Robotics Lab and
work with the space station robotic arms, training astronauts to
use the arms; and even opportunities in medical robotics and
rehabilitation.

14. Robotics Engineers tend to make
the most in the following industries
Mining, Quarrying, and Oil and Gas
Extraction
$103,380
Public Administration $102,400
Arts, Entertainment, and Recreation $99,720
Information $90,790
Manufacturing $89,970
Professional, Scientific, and
Technical Services
$88,720

16. What is Drafting?

17. 2D Drawing

18. Copying technical drawings in 1973

19. What is CAD?

20. Computer-aided
design (CAD)

21. Example: 3D CAD model

22. In mechanical design CAD is also known
as mechanical design automation
(MDA)

23. A CAD model of a mechanical
double seal

24. Technology
A CAD
model of a
computer
mouse

26. Job Description for a Mechanical
Designer
Mechanical Designer Duties
Requirements for a Mechanical
Designer
Certification
Job Outlook and Salary Info

27. Job Description for a
Mechanical Designer
Office Setting
Reviewing specifications and other
data
AutoCAD
Travel to job sites or factories

28. Mechanical Designer
Duties
 Begin a project by
meeting with project
managers, engineers,
and clients

29. Requirements for a
Mechanical Designer
 Junior colleges and
technical institutes offer
certificate and associate's
degrees
 CAD laboratory courses

30. Certification
 Passing a qualifying exam from university
 Attaining voluntary certifications

31. Job Outlook and Salary
Info
 The U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics expects that the
employment of mechanical drafters will keep pace
with the average rate of growth experienced by all
occupations from 2010 to 2020.
 Annual salary earned by mechanical drafters as $50,360
in May 2012.

41. What is Petroleum Engineering
 Petroleum engineering is a field
of engineering concerned with the
activities related to the production of
hydrocarbons, which can be either
crude oil or natural gas. Exploration and
Production are deemed to fall within the
upstream sector of the oil and gas
industry
---Wikipedia

42. Who can work in Petroleum
Fields
 “There are a few exceptions where other
engineering disciplines such as
chemical, mechanical or civil might be
considered with training, but by and
large, a petroleum engineering degree is
preferred”
-Chevron Corps.

45. Mechanical Engineering Roles
and Responsibilities in Oil and
Gas
 Mechanical engineers in oil and gas are
responsible for many different aspects of the oil
mining and refinement process, including
designing and installing equipment, designing
and overseeing large projects, and researching
and developing new technologies in the field.
The work is complex, so mechanical engineers
in this field need a high level of education and
training. Some may even complete master's
degrees.

46.  technology and innovation in directional drilling,
mud systems, casing and drill string design, and
completions.
 Supervising drilling, completion and workover
operations.
 Managing the logistics and reporting of operations.
 Designing wells in support of a field development.
 Preparing cost estimates and assessing risk.
 Reporting and optimizing operations and Applying

47. Education Required:
 Mechanical engineering is a complicated profession,
so it takes an individual with a refined education to
be a good fit for the industry. Would-be mechanical
engineers in the oil and gas field should have a
bachelor's degree in engineering, preferably in a
sub-field of study like civil, mechanical or petroleum
engineering. Because mechanical engineers need to
know 3D modeling and design, prospective
engineers should particularly focus on mathematical
aspects of their studies just as much as the hands-
on mechanical skills

48. Large Project Management
 Mechanical engineers in the oil and gas industry are
responsible for overseeing large projects, like
pipeline design and construction, so it's important
that job candidates understand and are well-trained
in both the basics of the engineering trade like
thermodynamics, fluid dynamics, and kinematics,
and fundamental leadership and management
principles. Understanding the big-picture science of
oil helps engineers take on bigger roles in project
management and further their careers, but it's also
important for them to clearly communicate with their
teams.

55. Salary Scale

58. Lifestyle is purely your own and Oil industry changes the least of it. Most
of the assignments would be certain day work and equal number of days
as off. So you can enjoy quality time at home and some days longing to
get back home as well!
Oil and Gas industry is highly specialised and it requires intensive brain
work to explore, drill, and produce oil and gas. Objective of the whole
exercise is to bring Oil and Gas to consumers most economically and by
following proper guidelines of Quality Health Safety and Environment
(QHSE).
LifeStyle Of Petroleum Engineers
Life of Petroleum engineer can be summarised in "Work hard party
harder".