1. 8
de
junio
de
2011
2011,
the
year
we
took
the
media
free
and
open
licenses
2. 1. intro:
s.XV
–
s.XXI
2. intellectual
property
vs.
information
control
3. 2011:
with
the
15M
and
Occupy
Movements
a
BIG
change
came…
4. free
and
open
licenses
5. some
use
examples
6. a
last
thought…
25. 25
Licence
“The verb license or grant license means to give permission.
The noun license or licence refers to that permission as well as to
the document recording that permission. A license may be granted
by a party ("licensor") to another party ("licensee") as an element
of an agreement between those parties. A shorthand definition
of a license is "an authorization (by the licensor) to use the
licensed material (by the licensee).” […] A licensor may grant
a license under intellectual property laws to authorize a use (such
as copying software or using a (patented) invention) to a licensee,
sparing the licensee from a claim of infringement brought by the
licensor. A license under intellectual property commonly has
several components beyond the grant itself, including a term,
territory, renewal provisions, and other limitations”
26. 26
TO
LICENSE
≠
TO
REGISTER
The
registration
of
a
work
provides
protection
of
intellectual
property
rights,
giving
legal
notice
of
the
existence
of
the
registered
rights
to
a
concrete
author
and
date.
the
citizen‘X’
registered
on
his
name
the
work‘Y’
in
the
date
and
hour‘Z’
30. 30
First
formal
de5inition
of
FREE
SOFTWARE
(Richard
Stalman,
Free
Software
Foundation,
1986)
Freedom
0:
The
freedom
to
run
the
program
for
any
purpose.
Freedom
1:
The
freedom
to
study
how
the
program
works,
and
change
it
to
make
it
do
what
you
wish.
Freedom
2:
The
freedom
to
redistribute
copies
so
you
can
help
your
neighbor.
Freedom
3:
The
freedom
to
improve
the
program,
and
release
your
improvements
(and
modi5ied
versions
in
general)
to
the
public,
so
that
the
whole
community
bene5its.
FUENTE:
FSF
36. Some
characteristics
of
Creative
Commons
Licences
• Free
use
(free
as
in
beer
and
as
in
freedom)
• Don´t
need
to
be
deposited
or
registered
• For
global
use
(UNPORTED)
or
territorial
(ES
for
Spain)
• Only
affect
patrimonial
rights.
They
don´t
touch
moral
rights.
CC
licenses
and
are
valid
until
the
work
passes
to
public
domain.
• Not
recommended
for
software
(see:
fsf.org)
36
60. A
last
thought
about
the
importance
of
having
our
own
free
technologies
wordpress
(self
hosted),
identi.ca,
N-‐1,…
streaming
watch
out
for
the
‘standarts’…!
be
awake
in
the
next
future!
<-‐
this
is
our
next
big
ight!!
60
