1. What's My Story?
Pacific Northwest
Native American
Youth Resources
Crystal Conant with Kale Nissen, Colville Confederated Tribes
2. Presentation WLA 2012
Project goals
• Communication and Learning in Schools
• Contribute to Place-Based Resources
Activity Today
• Share about Native American Youth Resources
• Share the Tribal Curriculum
• Look at books
Finding the best resources for all schools, students,
children and adults working with children
3. Nadean Meyer
• Learning Resources Librarian EWU
• Tribal Curriculum Trainer http://indian-ed.org
• Resource guide http://research.ewu.edu/tribal
• Former K-12 Teacher Librarian
• Washington Library Media Assoc. (WLMA) Emeritus
Beginner in this topic but reading,
listening and viewing many resources
and learning so much by meeting
tribal members.
You are willing to share, I am trying
to listen and learn
4. Rayette Sterling
Outreach and Inclusion Librarian at EWU
• Resource Guide http://research.ewu.edu/american_indian
• Library Liaison to American Indian Studies Program
• Former Archives Librarian at the Northwest Museum
of Arts & Culture
• Former Diversity Representative to Washington State
Library Council
• Vice-Chair of Racial & Ethnic Diversity Committee of
the Association of College and Research Libraries
5. What's My Story: Native American Youth
Resources
• ALA Carnegie-Whitney Publication Grant
• Creating online access to list of youth resources by Spring 2012
• Visiting cultural centers and museums
• Working with tribal consultants
GOAL
Quality, accurate resource list of books, dvds, people and websites.
6. Discussion: Common Images for American
Indian Unit
What comes to mind as the image most shown to represent
the regions?
Northwest Coastal?
Inland Plateau?
8. From Where the Sun Rises
"Indian education dates back to a time when all
children were identified as gifted and talented.
Each child had a skill and an ability that would
contribute to the health and vitality of the
community. Everyone in the community helped
to identify and cultivate these skills and abilities.
The elders were entrusted to oversee this
sacred act of knowledge being shared. That is
our vision for Indian education."
2008 WSU Clearinghouse on Native Teaching and Learning
9. From Where the Sun Rises
2008 WSU Clearinghouse on Native Teaching and Learning
From Where the Sun Rises:
Addressing the Educational Achievement of Native
Americans in Washington State
• Data gap as well as lower scores
• 74% of Washington districts have missing data about
academic performance of Native youth
• "Much of it simply starts with acknowledging that Native
people have a language, culture, and history"
• Well-being of Native youth
• Benefits of appropriate curriculum for both Native and non-
10. Since Time Immemorial
• Tribal Sovereignty Curriculum Washington State
• 2005 - Legislature "all school districts SHOULD include"
• Aligned with Social Studies GLEs, units, CBAs
http://indian-ed.org
• Integrated in curriculum standards - online
• Place-based
• Inquiry-based
• Connections with all local tribes
• “No excuses” Curriculum
14. Essential Questions for Understanding
1. How does physical geography affect NW tribe's culture, economy,
and where they choose to settle and trade?
2. What is the legal status of the tribes who negotiated or who did not
enter into United States treaties?
3. What were the political, economic, and cultural forces that led to the
treaties?
4. What are the ways in which tribes responded to the threats and
outside pressure to extinguish their cultures and independence?
5. What have local tribes done to meet the challenges of reservation
life? What have these tribes, as sovereign nations, done to meet the
economic and cultural needs of their tribal communities?
15. Schools and Tribes
36 our of 295 districts - 12% Relationship with local
tribes (2008)
MOA OSPI WSSDA and Tribes for :
• Collaboration
• Government-to-governement
• Achievement gap
• Federally recognized tribes guidelines
Washington School Director's Toolkit
http://www.wssda.org/Resources/TrainingMaterials/TribalHistoryandCulture.aspx
16. Toolkit
• Introduction from WSSDA President Deborah Heart
• Overview of SHB 1495
• Full Text of SHB 1495
• List of Tribal Nations in Washington State
• List of Washington School Districts and Nearest Federally Recognized
Tribes
• Protocol Considerations
• Sample School Board Letter to Tribal Leaders
• Sample School Board Resolution Regarding Tribal History Curricula
• Sample Memorandum of Agreement
• Sample Policy & Procedure: Curriculum Development/Instructional Materials
• List of Resources
19. Washington State is Artificial Boundary
Maps show some of the complexity
• Languages
• Historical
• Modern Day Reservations and Land
What boundaries make the most sense?
• Interior British Columbia?
• Coast British Columbia?
• Coast Oregon?
• Interior Oregon and Idaho?
• Northwestern Montana?
20.
21. Washington State Historical Society- Languages
http://stories.washingtonhistory.org/treatytrail/context/homelands.htm
30. National Museum of the American
Indian-Smithsonian
• Resources Lists – older mid-1990s
• Teaching Resources
• Book Series – My Worl describes five contemporary Native
communities from the perspective of their young people 9–12 years
old.
• Book Series- Tales of the Peoples
o series for 4–8-year-olds that celebrates Native cultures with
illustrations and stories by Indian artists and writers
31. Book Sources
Oyate http://oyate.org
Native Quest http://nativequest.net
formerly McRae's Books
GoodMinds http://goodminds.com
Theytus http://www.theytus.com/
Yearly lists from British Columbia Publishers and
Montana Superintendent of Schools
32. Bi-Annual Youth Award
American Indian Librarian Association
http://www.ailanet.org/activities/youthlitaward.htm
3 age groups --- Across the continent
2012 Winners
Christmas Coat
Free Throw and Triple Threat
Pipestone
Honor books too - 7 titles
10 great books to acquire now!
33. Evaluating Youth Resources
Doris Seale, Bev Slapian, Debbie Reese, American
Indian Library Association, Dee Almeida (American
Indian Studies at EWU)
Debbie Reese Blog- American Indians Children's
Literature
http://americanindiansinchildrensliterature.blogspot.com/
2006-present
OSPI guides 9/09
http://www.k12.wa.us/equity/pubdocs/
WashingtonModelsfortheEvaluationofBias.pdf
34. Misunderstandings
• Lack of Knowledge
• Misrepresentation
• Bias
• Gaps in information
National Museum of American Indian stereotype quiz
http://www.nmai.si.edu/education/files/StereotypesQuiz.pdf
37. Making Connections
• Visit centers and attend events
• Listen to Native Americans in each area
• Learn more about Washington State history through tribal eyes
• Listen to students and engage them
• National organizations and blogs
Montana experience
Alaska experience
39. Tribal Consultants
• Asking 6 tribal consultants to review our discoveries
• Helping us understand the culture
• NorthWest Coastal -- 3
• Inland Plateau -- 3
• Educators or cultural experts
• Knowledge of different age levels
40. Role of Librarians?
Finding things
• Standard Sources
• Small Presses
Organizing things
• Lists, subjects
• WorldCat access a copy
We can be a bridge for non-Native educators to start their own
learning
41. Issues to Consider
Availability- Out of Print?
Currency- Last Ten Years?
Tribal Author/Illustrator?
Which issues mean that it should not be used or
suggested?
42. Supporting Student Success
Washington State Library
2011 – 21 joint projects with Washington State
Public Libraries and Schools and often Tribes
about the Tribal Curriculum
Last Year of Grant but many libraries are posting
their projects and resources
Some tribal resources kits, visits and visitors, online
resources and homework help notebooks
43. Northwest Indian Reading Series
http://educationnorthwest.org/resource/1112
Includes full text for 1972 project
140 stories
many are from
Western Washington
Tribes
44. NW Indian Reading Series
http://educationnorthwest.org/resource/1112
Includes fulltext for 1972 project tribes include:
• Warm Springs
• Muckelshoot
• Skokomish
• Kootenai
• Yakama
• Salish
• Jamestown Klallam
many copies are listed in Wayfinder too
45. OSPI Native American Reading
Curriculum
CD from OSPI
Online Videos at NEA
Booklets
Eaglecrest Readers (First Peoples Canada)
49. Our Plans for Resource Lists
Preschool- Elementary Inland Plateau
Middle - High School Northwest Coastal
Adult-Professional Urban and Pan-Indian
Online- Print- Media- People
Available at http://research.ewu.edu/tribal
TAB What's my story?
Searchable database by Spring 2012
Trial to Try and give comments
51. Wayfinder: Washington State Libraries
names closest library to borrow books
http://www.sos.wa.gov/library/libraries/projects/wayfinder.aspx
WorldCat, http://worldcat.org shows entire catalog without
Washington emphasis. Allows for creation of booklists- our
backup system you can friend.
53. Eastern Washington University Libraries
Nadean Meyer Rayette Sterling
nmeyer@ewu.edu rsterling@ewu.edu
http://research.ewu.edu/tribal http://research.ewu.edu/resourcelist
Project to be updated and
online by May 2012
Key resource lists available now
What's My Story?