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Defining Terms
• Gender Identity
      Male/ Masculine
      Female/ Feminine


• Sexual Orientation
      Heterosexual
      Homosexual
      Bisexual
      Asexual
Intersections
Gender Identity and Sexual Orientation
are different. One is about who we are.
The other is about who we want to be in
relationship with.
Transgender people can be heterosexual,
homosexual, and asexual. The
proportions are about the same as in the
cisgender population.
Defining Terms

• Gender Non-Conformity
• Gender Dysphoria
G ender Nonc onformity Is Not the S ame as G ender
Dys phoria
Ge nd e r no nc o nf o r mit y r f r t t e
                                ees o h
e t n t w ic ap r o ’sg n e id n it , r l ,
 xe t o h h e s n           edr ety oe
o e p e s nd f r f o t ec l u a n r s
 r x r s io if e s r m h u t r l o m
p e c ib df rp o l o ap r ic l rs x
 r s r e o e pe f a t u a e.
Ge nd e r d y s p ho r ia r f r t d c m o t r
                           e e s o is o f r o
d t e st a isc u e b ad c e a c b t e na
 is r s h t       a s d y is r p n y e w e
p r o ’sg n e id n it a dt a p r o ’ss x
 es n     edr et y n ht es n e
a s n da b t ( n t ea s c t dg n e r l
 s ig e t ir h a d h s o ia e e d r o e
a d o p im r a ds c n a y e
 n / r r ay n e o d r sx
c a a t r t s.
 h r c e is ic )
On y o me g n e n n o f r in p o l
  ls       e d r o c n o m g e pe
e p r n eg n e d s h r a s o me p in in
 x e ie c e d r y p o ia t       o t
te l e.
 h ir iv s
                        WPATH SOC V7
Defining Terms

 Transgender
• Often considered
  an umbrella term
  for gender variant
  people

• Attributed to
  Charles Virginia
  Prince 1960s/70s
Defining Terms
  Transsexual

    •   FtM
    •   MtF
    •   Pre-Op
    •   Post-Op
    •   Non-Op
Defining Terms


 Cross Dresser
Defining Terms


 Gender Queer
Defining Terms


    Intersex
Defining Terms


   Two Spirit
Defining Terms


    Trannie
Possible Causes?
•   Nature vs. Nurture
•   Pre-natal stress and medications
•   Genetic Traits
•   Mental Illness – The APA, Gender
    Identity Disorder and other
    conditions that can mimic it
Prevalence
 incidence—t en m e o n wc s sa is ginag e p r d( .g ay a )
            h u b r f e a e r in         iv n e io e ., er
 prevalence—t en m e o in iv u l h v gac n it n d id db t e
             h u b r f d id a s a in     o d io , iv e y h
              n m e o p o l int eg n r l o u a io
               u b r f e pe    h e e a p p lt n




 Data collected in ten recognized studies over 39 years suggests the
 following:


• MtF – 1 1 0 t 1 5 0
         :1 ,9 0 o :4 ,0 0
• FtM – 1 0 0 t 1 0 ,0 0
         :3 ,4 0 o :2 0 0
 These figures primarily represent transsexuals, and so the prevalence
 of gender variant/ dysphoric people is believed to be much higher.
My Story
• When did you first know?
• Acting Out/ Expression Through Art
• Depression and Anxiety
• Self-Acceptance
• Choosing A Name
• Coming Out to Family and Friends
• Seeking Help
The Process
• Harry Benjamin –
1885-1986
Endocrinologist
Published The Transsexual Phenomenon in 1966

• The WPATH –
Established in 1979
Formerly know as the Harry Benjamin International Gender Dysphoria
Association
T eW r dP o e s n l s o ia io f rT a s e d r
 h    o l r f s io a A s c t n o r n g n e
He l hisa in e n t n l u t is ip in r , p o e s n l
  at      n t r a io a ,m l id c l a y r f s io a
a s c t nw o em s nist p o o ee id n e a e
 s o ia io   h s is io       o r m t v e c - sdb
c r , e u a io , r s a c , a v c c , p b icp l y a d
 a e d c t n e e r h d o a y u l o ic , n
r s e t o t a s e d rh a t .
 e p c f r r n g n e e lh
Harry Benjamin
The Standards of Care


• First version published in 1979
• Latest version published in 2011
• T eo e a l o l ft eSOC ist p o id c in a
   h vr l g a o h               o r v e l ic l
g id n ef rh a t p o e s n l t a s t
  u a c o e l h r f s io a s o s is
t a s e u l t a s e d r a dg n e
 r n sxa, r n g n e , n e d r
n n o f r in p o l w hs f a de f c iv
  o c n o m g e p e it a e n f e t e
p t w y t a h v gl s in p r o a c m o t it
 a h a s o c ie in a t g e s n l o f r w h
t e g n e e s l e , ino d rt m x iz t e
 h ir e d r d e v s      r e o a im e h ir
o e a l e l h p y h l g a w l - e g a ds l -
  v r l h a t , s c o o ic l e l in , n e f
                                 b
f l il m n . T isa s t n em y c u ep im r c r ,
 u f l e t h s is a c a in l d r a y a e
g n c l g a du o o icc r , r p o u t e
  y e o o ic n r l g      a e e r d c iv
o t n , v ic a dc m u ic t nt e a y m n a
  p io s o e n o m n a io h r p , e t l
h a t s r ic s( .g a s s m n , c u s l g
  e l h e v e e ., s e s e t o n e in ,
p y h t e a y, a dh r o a a ds r ic l
 sc o h r p) n o m n l n u g a
tet e t.
 r a mn s
• Finding a therapist
• Establishing a diagnosis
• Finding a doctor
• Starting Hormone Replacement Therapy
HRT
• Treatment depends on birth sex, age, body mass,
  starting hormone levels, and health
• FtM – Testosterone
• MtF – Anti-Androgens and Estrogen
• Delivery
• Goals
• Risks
Relearning to Live

   • Clothes
   • Make-Up
   • Hair
   • Mannerisms
   • Walking
   • Voice
Toward A Final Goal
 • Different for Everyone
 •The Real Life Experience
 • Coming Out EVERYWHERE
 • Legal Name and Gender Change
 • Obtaining Letters
 • Researching Doctors for SRS
Benefits
• An End to Shame, Depression, Anxiety
• New Self-Confidence
• Healthier Self-Image
• New Relationships
• Meeting Other Transgender People
• Reconnecting to My Faith
Consequences and Social Issues
•   Discrimination in the work place
•   Bathroom Laws
•   Marriage Issues
•   Don’t Ask, Don’t Tell
•   Hate Crimes, Violence, and the Day of
    Remembrance
    November 20th
    In Remembrance of Rita Hester who was murdered in Allston,
    Massachussetts on November 28th, 1998.
Progress
                                               State
 
     November 17th, 2010 longtime Houston activist Phyllis Randolph Frye became the first 
     transgender judge in Texas, when Mayor Annise Parker appointed her as an associate 
     municipal judge. (dallasvoice.com) 
  
     May of 2011, Hawaii's governor signed House Bill 546 into law, prohibiting discrimination on 
     the basis of gender identity or expression in employment.
 
     Also in May, Nevada passed bills providing protections to transgender people in the 
     workplace, housing and public accommodations.
 
     October of 2011, the New York City Fire Department hired their first transgender woman.
 
     October of 2011, the Seattle Office for Civil Rights announced that 'Starting on January 1, 
     2012, transgender health care procedures will be included in all [healthcare benefit] plans.
 
     October of 2011, California Governor Jerry Brown signed two transgender rights bills into 
     law, one making it easier to obtain a new birth certificate and the other providing greater 
     protections against discrimination in employment and housing.
 
      October 19, 2011 Illinois passed a bill that makes it possible for transgender people to 
     recieve gender appropriate identification markers without undergoing genital surgery.
  
     November 16th, 2011 Massachussetts passed a bill protecting against workplace 
     discrimination.
 
Progress
                                                  National
 
Early last year President Obama appointed Amanda Simpson to the position of senior technical adviser at 
the commerce department in the bureau of industry and security.
 
Last year, the State Department eased restrictions on gender markers in passports, now requiring only a 
letter of diagnosis from a healthcare provider rather than proof of reassignment surgery.
 
Nov. 2, 2010, Victoria Kolakowski became the first transgender trial judge in the nation when she won a 
seat on the Alameda County (Calif.) Superior Court. (dallasvoice.com)
 
September of 2011, the IRS stopped sending Gender No Match letters to employers of transgender 
individuals.
  
October of 2011, the U.S. Agency for International Development issued a policy encouraging 'all USAID 
contractors and recipients, including those performing solely overseas, to apply comprehensive 
nondiscrimination policies that include sexual orientation, gender identity, pregnancy, marital status, 
parental status, political affiliation, and any other conduct that does not affect performance.' The policy is 
not, however, mandantory.
  
November of 2011, the IRS agreed that medical expenses related to transgender care can be deducted 
on taxes.
  
The Federal Bureau of Prisons changed a long standing policy that prevented proper care of transsexual 
inmates from being provided.
 
Progress

                                              Worldwide
 
October of 2011, Australia's highest court ruled that transgender people don't need surgery to change 
gender markers on official documents.
 
 November of 2011, Poland elected a transgender woman to its parliament.
 
 The European Parliamant adopted new asylum rules for the European Union that include gender identity 
as a ground of persecution.
 
Progress
                                                    General
                                                        
In March of 2011, Parker United Church of Christ in Colorado called Malcolm Himschoot to be its pastor.
 
 Walmart added gender identity and expression to its non-discrimination policy.
 
Davie, Florida's McFatter Technical High School became the first public school in the US to have a 
transgender prom queen.
  
The first new WPATH standards of care document in ten years was published and among the many 
positive changes, gender dysphoria was delisted as a mental illness, repairative therapy was denounced, 
and the guidelines for transgender care were updated in many helpful ways. To view them, here is the 
link:
 
 The Girl Scouts of America officially stated that transgender children are welcome to join and participate 
in all Girl Scout activities.
 
The Face of Transgender
Lili Elbe
Billy Tipton
Wendy Carlos
Candy Darling
Caroline Cossey
Jennifer Boylan
Kaitlan Kiernan
Dana Claire Simpson
Millicent Mudd
AKA “Millie”
Thomas Beattie
Chaz Bono
Harmony Santana
Kye Allums 
First Transgender Basketball Player for NCAA Division 1
Amanda Simpson 
Senior Technical Advisor to the Department of Commerce
Tanyarat Jirapatpakon
Winner of Miss International Queen 2007, a Thai
          transgender beauty contest
Lana Wachowski
Jenna Talackova
David Weekley
Malcolm Himschoot
Marci Bowers
Dr. Christine Mcginn
Isobelle Autumn Fox
Resources
            Books
•   True Selves
•   Sexual Metamorphosis
•   Mom, I Need to be a Girl
•   The Danish Girl
•   She’s Not There
•   I’m Looking Through You
•   Almost Perfect
Resources
             Movies
•   Normal
•   Call Me Malcolm
•   Becoming Chaz
•   Two Spirits
•   Trinidad
•   Trans
•   My Life in Pink
•   Breakfast on Pluto
•   Boys Don’t Cry
•   Gun Hill Road
•   TransAmerica
Resources
   World Professional Association for Transgender Health
                 Human Rights Campaign
         Transgender Education Network of Texas
         National Center for Transgender Equality
                       TSRoadmap
              Transformations Psychotherapy
                  Central Family Practice
                  Phyllis Randolph Frye
                      Lambda Legal
The Gathering San Angelo -United Church of Christ Open and
                   Affirming Congregation
                    Transfaith Network
                Genderfold Action Alliance

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Under the Umbrella: Understanding Transgenderism

  • 1.
  • 2. Defining Terms • Gender Identity Male/ Masculine Female/ Feminine • Sexual Orientation Heterosexual Homosexual Bisexual Asexual
  • 3. Intersections Gender Identity and Sexual Orientation are different. One is about who we are. The other is about who we want to be in relationship with. Transgender people can be heterosexual, homosexual, and asexual. The proportions are about the same as in the cisgender population.
  • 4. Defining Terms • Gender Non-Conformity • Gender Dysphoria
  • 5. G ender Nonc onformity Is Not the S ame as G ender Dys phoria Ge nd e r no nc o nf o r mit y r f r t t e ees o h e t n t w ic ap r o ’sg n e id n it , r l , xe t o h h e s n edr ety oe o e p e s nd f r f o t ec l u a n r s r x r s io if e s r m h u t r l o m p e c ib df rp o l o ap r ic l rs x r s r e o e pe f a t u a e. Ge nd e r d y s p ho r ia r f r t d c m o t r e e s o is o f r o d t e st a isc u e b ad c e a c b t e na is r s h t a s d y is r p n y e w e p r o ’sg n e id n it a dt a p r o ’ss x es n edr et y n ht es n e a s n da b t ( n t ea s c t dg n e r l s ig e t ir h a d h s o ia e e d r o e a d o p im r a ds c n a y e n / r r ay n e o d r sx c a a t r t s. h r c e is ic ) On y o me g n e n n o f r in p o l ls e d r o c n o m g e pe e p r n eg n e d s h r a s o me p in in x e ie c e d r y p o ia t o t te l e. h ir iv s WPATH SOC V7
  • 6. Defining Terms Transgender • Often considered an umbrella term for gender variant people • Attributed to Charles Virginia Prince 1960s/70s
  • 7. Defining Terms Transsexual • FtM • MtF • Pre-Op • Post-Op • Non-Op
  • 10. Defining Terms Intersex
  • 11. Defining Terms Two Spirit
  • 12. Defining Terms Trannie
  • 13. Possible Causes? • Nature vs. Nurture • Pre-natal stress and medications • Genetic Traits • Mental Illness – The APA, Gender Identity Disorder and other conditions that can mimic it
  • 14. Prevalence incidence—t en m e o n wc s sa is ginag e p r d( .g ay a ) h u b r f e a e r in iv n e io e ., er prevalence—t en m e o in iv u l h v gac n it n d id db t e h u b r f d id a s a in o d io , iv e y h n m e o p o l int eg n r l o u a io u b r f e pe h e e a p p lt n Data collected in ten recognized studies over 39 years suggests the following: • MtF – 1 1 0 t 1 5 0 :1 ,9 0 o :4 ,0 0 • FtM – 1 0 0 t 1 0 ,0 0 :3 ,4 0 o :2 0 0 These figures primarily represent transsexuals, and so the prevalence of gender variant/ dysphoric people is believed to be much higher.
  • 16. • When did you first know? • Acting Out/ Expression Through Art • Depression and Anxiety • Self-Acceptance • Choosing A Name • Coming Out to Family and Friends • Seeking Help
  • 17. The Process • Harry Benjamin – 1885-1986 Endocrinologist Published The Transsexual Phenomenon in 1966 • The WPATH – Established in 1979 Formerly know as the Harry Benjamin International Gender Dysphoria Association T eW r dP o e s n l s o ia io f rT a s e d r h o l r f s io a A s c t n o r n g n e He l hisa in e n t n l u t is ip in r , p o e s n l at n t r a io a ,m l id c l a y r f s io a a s c t nw o em s nist p o o ee id n e a e s o ia io h s is io o r m t v e c - sdb c r , e u a io , r s a c , a v c c , p b icp l y a d a e d c t n e e r h d o a y u l o ic , n r s e t o t a s e d rh a t . e p c f r r n g n e e lh
  • 19.
  • 20. The Standards of Care • First version published in 1979 • Latest version published in 2011 • T eo e a l o l ft eSOC ist p o id c in a h vr l g a o h o r v e l ic l g id n ef rh a t p o e s n l t a s t u a c o e l h r f s io a s o s is t a s e u l t a s e d r a dg n e r n sxa, r n g n e , n e d r n n o f r in p o l w hs f a de f c iv o c n o m g e p e it a e n f e t e p t w y t a h v gl s in p r o a c m o t it a h a s o c ie in a t g e s n l o f r w h t e g n e e s l e , ino d rt m x iz t e h ir e d r d e v s r e o a im e h ir o e a l e l h p y h l g a w l - e g a ds l - v r l h a t , s c o o ic l e l in , n e f b f l il m n . T isa s t n em y c u ep im r c r , u f l e t h s is a c a in l d r a y a e g n c l g a du o o icc r , r p o u t e y e o o ic n r l g a e e r d c iv o t n , v ic a dc m u ic t nt e a y m n a p io s o e n o m n a io h r p , e t l h a t s r ic s( .g a s s m n , c u s l g e l h e v e e ., s e s e t o n e in , p y h t e a y, a dh r o a a ds r ic l sc o h r p) n o m n l n u g a tet e t. r a mn s
  • 21. • Finding a therapist • Establishing a diagnosis • Finding a doctor • Starting Hormone Replacement Therapy
  • 22. HRT • Treatment depends on birth sex, age, body mass, starting hormone levels, and health • FtM – Testosterone • MtF – Anti-Androgens and Estrogen • Delivery • Goals • Risks
  • 23. Relearning to Live • Clothes • Make-Up • Hair • Mannerisms • Walking • Voice
  • 24. Toward A Final Goal • Different for Everyone •The Real Life Experience • Coming Out EVERYWHERE • Legal Name and Gender Change • Obtaining Letters • Researching Doctors for SRS
  • 25. Benefits • An End to Shame, Depression, Anxiety • New Self-Confidence • Healthier Self-Image • New Relationships • Meeting Other Transgender People • Reconnecting to My Faith
  • 26. Consequences and Social Issues • Discrimination in the work place • Bathroom Laws • Marriage Issues • Don’t Ask, Don’t Tell • Hate Crimes, Violence, and the Day of Remembrance November 20th In Remembrance of Rita Hester who was murdered in Allston, Massachussetts on November 28th, 1998.
  • 27. Progress State   November 17th, 2010 longtime Houston activist Phyllis Randolph Frye became the first  transgender judge in Texas, when Mayor Annise Parker appointed her as an associate  municipal judge. (dallasvoice.com)     May of 2011, Hawaii's governor signed House Bill 546 into law, prohibiting discrimination on  the basis of gender identity or expression in employment.   Also in May, Nevada passed bills providing protections to transgender people in the  workplace, housing and public accommodations.   October of 2011, the New York City Fire Department hired their first transgender woman.   October of 2011, the Seattle Office for Civil Rights announced that 'Starting on January 1,  2012, transgender health care procedures will be included in all [healthcare benefit] plans.   October of 2011, California Governor Jerry Brown signed two transgender rights bills into  law, one making it easier to obtain a new birth certificate and the other providing greater  protections against discrimination in employment and housing.    October 19, 2011 Illinois passed a bill that makes it possible for transgender people to  recieve gender appropriate identification markers without undergoing genital surgery.    November 16th, 2011 Massachussetts passed a bill protecting against workplace  discrimination.  
  • 28. Progress National   Early last year President Obama appointed Amanda Simpson to the position of senior technical adviser at  the commerce department in the bureau of industry and security.   Last year, the State Department eased restrictions on gender markers in passports, now requiring only a  letter of diagnosis from a healthcare provider rather than proof of reassignment surgery.   Nov. 2, 2010, Victoria Kolakowski became the first transgender trial judge in the nation when she won a  seat on the Alameda County (Calif.) Superior Court. (dallasvoice.com)   September of 2011, the IRS stopped sending Gender No Match letters to employers of transgender  individuals.    October of 2011, the U.S. Agency for International Development issued a policy encouraging 'all USAID  contractors and recipients, including those performing solely overseas, to apply comprehensive  nondiscrimination policies that include sexual orientation, gender identity, pregnancy, marital status,  parental status, political affiliation, and any other conduct that does not affect performance.' The policy is  not, however, mandantory.    November of 2011, the IRS agreed that medical expenses related to transgender care can be deducted  on taxes.    The Federal Bureau of Prisons changed a long standing policy that prevented proper care of transsexual  inmates from being provided.  
  • 29. Progress Worldwide   October of 2011, Australia's highest court ruled that transgender people don't need surgery to change  gender markers on official documents.    November of 2011, Poland elected a transgender woman to its parliament.    The European Parliamant adopted new asylum rules for the European Union that include gender identity  as a ground of persecution.  
  • 30. Progress General   In March of 2011, Parker United Church of Christ in Colorado called Malcolm Himschoot to be its pastor.    Walmart added gender identity and expression to its non-discrimination policy.   Davie, Florida's McFatter Technical High School became the first public school in the US to have a  transgender prom queen.    The first new WPATH standards of care document in ten years was published and among the many  positive changes, gender dysphoria was delisted as a mental illness, repairative therapy was denounced,  and the guidelines for transgender care were updated in many helpful ways. To view them, here is the  link:    The Girl Scouts of America officially stated that transgender children are welcome to join and participate  in all Girl Scout activities.  
  • 31. The Face of Transgender
  • 34.
  • 38.
  • 47. Amanda Simpson  Senior Technical Advisor to the Department of Commerce
  • 48. Tanyarat Jirapatpakon Winner of Miss International Queen 2007, a Thai transgender beauty contest
  • 50.
  • 57. Resources Books • True Selves • Sexual Metamorphosis • Mom, I Need to be a Girl • The Danish Girl • She’s Not There • I’m Looking Through You • Almost Perfect
  • 58. Resources Movies • Normal • Call Me Malcolm • Becoming Chaz • Two Spirits • Trinidad • Trans • My Life in Pink • Breakfast on Pluto • Boys Don’t Cry • Gun Hill Road • TransAmerica
  • 59. Resources World Professional Association for Transgender Health Human Rights Campaign Transgender Education Network of Texas National Center for Transgender Equality TSRoadmap Transformations Psychotherapy Central Family Practice Phyllis Randolph Frye Lambda Legal The Gathering San Angelo -United Church of Christ Open and Affirming Congregation Transfaith Network Genderfold Action Alliance