Disaster 2.0 Seminar - [in the framework of Disaster 2.0 EU research Project - Aston University]

1. iResilience
From Social Media to Social Resilience
ELENA RAPISARDI
DISASTER 2.0 | TURIN | 7 MAGGIO 2012

2. Disaster 2.0

3. Disaster 2.0

4. Framework
Hyogo Framework for Action
Global Platform for Disaster
Reduction
Global Risk Forum, DAVOS
Citizens as Sensors
[Goodchild]
“Disaster Relief 2.0”, UN
Foundation, Vodaphone
Foundation, Harvard
Humanitarian Initiative, OCHA
Onegeology
International Conference on
Early Warning

5. Use knowledge, innovation and education to build a culture of
Hyogo Framework for Action
safety and resilience at all levels. -> Disaster Risk Reduction
Research
Use of capacity: multi- Information
standard DRR risk; socio- sharing and
terminology economic; cooperation
application.
Networks Inclusion of
DRR into
across school
disciplines and curricula, formal
regions; and informal
dialogue education.
Training and learning on DRR:
Public community level, local
awareness authorities, targeted sectors;
and media. equal access.

6. The Post-Gutenberg Change

7. Web 2.0 Key Words
#share
#collaborate
#communicate
#cooperate
#open/free/cloud
#social [& inclusion] - e.g. #diversity

8. «with advances in
technology, the gap between
professionals and amateurs
has narrowed, paving the
way for companies to take
advantage of the talent of the
public.»
Darren Gilbert
<p>The Crowd</p>

9. Emergency Information
LʼAquila - Earthquake 2009

10. Semiotic Risk Map
Collaboration/Knowledge Sharing/Openess
Rescue/Assistance/Aid Resilience
Focus Focus
Vulnerability Preparedness
X
Fatalism Passive Protection
Elitist Knowledge / Knowledge Divide

11. Semiotic Risk Map
Collaboration/Knowledge Sharing/Openess
Rescue/Assistance/Aid Resilience
Focus Focus
Vulnerability Preparedness
Fatalism Passive Protection
Elitist Knowledge / Knowledge Divide

12. Katsushika Hokusai 1831
Building iRESILIENCE

13. Social Media
Social Media
build & accelerate
engage
Information
Communties
Social Media are
Social Media
faster than Media
need accuracy &
and Insitutions
validation
Social Media and Emergency
http://map.web2summit.com/#m

14. The challenge: Citizens as Sensors
PeopleUsersCitizensVolunteersExperts....
«emotional» participation proactive collaboration

15. natural phenomenon?
risk?
emergency?

16. natural phenomenon?
risk?
emergency?

17. Engaging
in the Disaster Assessment
and Management Process

18. Resilient Ecosystem
s
es
Ma
dn
na
are
ge
ep
me
Pr
Risk
nt
Relief

19. Resilient Ecosystem
geosciences geocoding
s
es
Ma
dn
na
are
ge
ep
me
Pr
Risk
nt
Relief
crowdsourcing open geodata

20. Resilient Ecosystem
Usability/Plain Language
geosciences geocoding
s
es
Ma
Collaboration
Networking
dn
na
are
ge
ep
me
Pr
Risk
nt
Relief
crowdsourcing open geodata
Training/Communications

21. Resilient Ecosystem
Usability/Plain Language
Institutions Volunteers
geosciences geocoding
s
es
Ma
Collaboration
Networking
dn
na
are
ge
ep
me
Pr
Risk
nt
Relief
crowdsourcing open geodata
Media Citizens
Training/Communications

22. Resilient Ecosystem
Usability/Plain Language
Institutions Volunteers
geosciences geocoding
s
es
Ma
Collaboration
Networking
dn
na
are
ge
ep
me
Pr
Risk
nt
Relief
crowdsourcing open geodata
Media Citizens
Training/Communications

23. Richard Stacy | www.richardstacy.com
POST-GUTEMBERG WORLD ASSETS 100% Controlled by stakeholders/customers
Community
Conversation
Content
100% controlled by you/insititution/organization

24. Test in Action

25. Geodata4all | Research Project
SHARED MAPS AND REAL
TIME DATA
ALERTS E EMERGENCY
COMMUNICATION
REPORTS VALIDATION
Operating Room
KNOWLEDGE &
COLLABORATIVE
SITUATIONAL
CITIZENS AS ASSESSMENT
AWARENESS
COLLABORATION SENSORS
citizens, civil servants, gelocated reports OPEN GEO DATA ->
emergency managers, and information
ACCESSIBLE AND EASY
scientists, pratictioners exchange
TO USE

26. Azioni | Crowdsourcing
Comunità Scientifica | Media | Cittadini

27. The SMEMessages
communication model in case of
risk and emergency
resilient
usable & explicit
semantically reliable
geo-accurate

28. #ignaz Climascopio
SMEMessages
collaboration
open geodata
Climascopio [Lamma - Ibimet]

29. Lake Santa Luce: draught
scientific community
resilience continuum
experts/scholars
institutions
media
citizens [sensors]

30. Social Resilience as Commons
Resilience is
Conversation
Open Knowledge
Cooperation
Sharing
Openess

31. Social Resilience as Commons
geosciences geocoding
Resilience is
Conversation
Open Knowledge
Cooperation
Sharing
Openess
crowdsourcing geo open data

32. Social Resilience as Commons
Usability/Plain Language
geosciences geocoding
Resilience is
Conversation
Collaboration
Networking
Open Knowledge
Cooperation
Sharing
Openess
crowdsourcing geo open data
Training/Communications

33. Do you «Resilience»?
elena rapisardi e.rapisardi@gmail.com @erapisardi
Università di Torino
Department of Earth Sciences