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E N Z Y M E S ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
DEFINITION ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
WHAT ENZYMES DO ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
 
SOME TERMS TO REMEMBER ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
PROPERTIES OF ENZYMES ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
HOW ENZYMES WORK ,[object Object]
[object Object],[object Object]
FACTORS AFFECTING ENZYME-CONTROLLED REACTIONS ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
HOW TEMPERATURE AFFECTS ENZYMES At low temperatures , enzymes are inactive or work very slowly. As the temperature increases, enzymes become more active and the rate of reaction increases until  the optimum temperature , when the highest rate of reaction is achieved. At higher temperatures , the enzymes are denatured (destroyed) so they can no longer bind to the substrate and no reaction takes place.
HOW pH AFFECTS ENZYMES ,[object Object],[object Object]
pH and temperature of different enzymes

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Enzymes for S4 2011-IGCSE LEVEL

  • 1.
  • 2.
  • 3.
  • 4.  
  • 5.
  • 6.
  • 7.
  • 8.
  • 9.
  • 10. HOW TEMPERATURE AFFECTS ENZYMES At low temperatures , enzymes are inactive or work very slowly. As the temperature increases, enzymes become more active and the rate of reaction increases until the optimum temperature , when the highest rate of reaction is achieved. At higher temperatures , the enzymes are denatured (destroyed) so they can no longer bind to the substrate and no reaction takes place.
  • 11.
  • 12. pH and temperature of different enzymes