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JANU MARMA THE SANDHI VARIETY OF KALANTARA PRANAHARA MARMA DR.A.RANGAPRASAD BHAT “S.P.K.V.C.C’’ (SarojaPanchakarma & Varma Chikitsa centre) Mylapore,Chennai. http//www.drrangaprasadbhat@blogspot.com
Definition The Janu in sanskrit means The Knee. The structure that which is present between the Sakthi (Hip) and the Jangha (Fore leg) is referred as Janu, which is supposed to be the Knee. janu n. Knee Pg.099 – A Practical Sanskrit Dictionary by Arthur Anthony Macdonell,publishers London: Oxford University Press, 1929.
Number of Janu The Janu, which corresponds to the knee joint is present one in each of the leg. Thus 2 Janumarmas are present in the human body.
Classification of Janu Marma Based on the effect of injury the Janumarma has been classified as VAIKALYAKARA MARMA. Reference- Su.Sha.6/13 Based on the structural integrity the Janumarma has been classified as SANDHI MARMA. Reference- Su.Sha.6/4
Janu Marma JANU MARMA
Measurement of Janu त्रीण्येव जानु स परं || सु. शा. ६/२९   The Janumarma is 3 angulain pramana Approximately 3 – 4.5 cms
Location Of Janu Reference  -Su.Sha.6/25 Interpretation जङ्घा ऊर्वा  संधाने जानु नाम -  तत्र खञ्जता || The structure that 	 which binds the  Jangha (Foreleg) &  	the Ooru (Thighs)is  	the Janu Marma. The janumarma when injured causes Khanjata 	(Limping).
Probabilities of Area Of Janu Marma
Method Of Palpation ,[object Object]
Likewise along the lateral & medial aspect of the knee joint
And finally over the popplitealFossa toocontinued
[object Object],@ the IlioTibial Tract on the supero-lateral aspect of the Knee @ the Poppliteal Fossa @ the lateral surface of the knee corresponding to the location of Lateral Collateral Ligament @ the medial surface of the Kneenear infra-patellar region corresponding to the Medial Collateral ligament  @ the Infra-patellar region
Interpretation of the probable site of Janu Marma ,[object Object]
More over as per the observation of SushrutaKhanjata or limping is the feature on Janugetting injured..continued,[object Object]
Considering these facts the Janumarma is determined to be present in the medial surface of the knee Joint, adjoining the infra patellar region.,[object Object]

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JANU MARMA THE SANDHI VARIETY OF KALANTARA PRANAHARA MARMA

  • 1. JANU MARMA THE SANDHI VARIETY OF KALANTARA PRANAHARA MARMA DR.A.RANGAPRASAD BHAT “S.P.K.V.C.C’’ (SarojaPanchakarma & Varma Chikitsa centre) Mylapore,Chennai. http//www.drrangaprasadbhat@blogspot.com
  • 2. Definition The Janu in sanskrit means The Knee. The structure that which is present between the Sakthi (Hip) and the Jangha (Fore leg) is referred as Janu, which is supposed to be the Knee. janu n. Knee Pg.099 – A Practical Sanskrit Dictionary by Arthur Anthony Macdonell,publishers London: Oxford University Press, 1929.
  • 3. Number of Janu The Janu, which corresponds to the knee joint is present one in each of the leg. Thus 2 Janumarmas are present in the human body.
  • 4. Classification of Janu Marma Based on the effect of injury the Janumarma has been classified as VAIKALYAKARA MARMA. Reference- Su.Sha.6/13 Based on the structural integrity the Janumarma has been classified as SANDHI MARMA. Reference- Su.Sha.6/4
  • 5.
  • 6.
  • 7.
  • 9. Measurement of Janu त्रीण्येव जानु स परं || सु. शा. ६/२९  The Janumarma is 3 angulain pramana Approximately 3 – 4.5 cms
  • 10. Location Of Janu Reference -Su.Sha.6/25 Interpretation जङ्घा ऊर्वा संधाने जानु नाम - तत्र खञ्जता || The structure that which binds the Jangha (Foreleg) & the Ooru (Thighs)is the Janu Marma. The janumarma when injured causes Khanjata (Limping).
  • 11. Probabilities of Area Of Janu Marma
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  • 13. Likewise along the lateral & medial aspect of the knee joint
  • 14. And finally over the popplitealFossa toocontinued
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  • 20. Thank You !SARVE JANAAH SUKHINO BHAVANTHUH.Dr.A.Rangaprasad Bhat, Chennai.Mobile - +919841218802 SarojaPanchakarma & Varma S.P.K.V.C.C (Chikitsa center). http://www.drrangaprasadbhat@blogspot.com