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Disaster Risk Reduction Innovation and Excellence. R.P Adhikary, SDE, Department of Water Induced Disaster Prevention
Outline of Presentation ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Background ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Formation of Himalayas ,[object Object],[object Object]
Formation of Himalayas ,[object Object],[object Object]
Variation of altitude with respect to distance
 
Types of Water Induced Disaster in Nepal ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
List of GLOF events in Nepal   Source-ICIMOD Date River Basin Lake Cause of GLOF Losses 450 yrs ago Seti khola Machhaphure Moraine Collapse Pokhara valley covered By 50-60m debris. 23 June1980 Tamor Nagma pokhari Moraine collapse Village destroyed 3 Sept 1988 Dudha koshi Tampokhari Ice avalanche Human lives &Properties.
Glacial lake identified as potentially dangerous  ICIMOD River basin Glacier number Lake Area-Sq m Potentially dangerous-No Koshi River 1062 25.09 16 Gandaki River 338 12.05 4 Karnali River 907 37.67 0 Mahakali River 16 0.38 0
Debris flow 1993  e.g. Debris flow at Phedigaon, Palung
Koshi Flood 2008 80 % Flood Flow 20 % Flood Flow
Annual Average Flood and Landslide Disaster S.N People Death (no) 300 1 People Injured (no) 67 2 Livestock Loss (no) 2,365 3 Houses Destroyed (no) 6,445 4 Affected Family (no) 21,377 5 Land Affected (ha) 4,148 6 Estimate Loss (Mill. NRs) 626
Major Activities of DWIDP ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Physical Activities of DWIDP
DRR Innovation and Excellence
DRR Innovation and Excellence
NON-STRUCTURAL MITIGATION MEASURES ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
NON-STRUCTURAL MITIGATION MEASURES ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
NON-STRUCTURAL MITIGATION MEASURES ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
DAHACHOWK SABO MODEL SITE ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Dahachowk Sabo Model Site Way to KTM about 10 km. Thankot
DAHACHOWK SABO MODEL SITE ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
NON-STRUCTURAL MITIGATION MEASURES ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
NON-STRUCTURAL MITIGATION MEASURES ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
NON-STRUCTURAL MITIGATION MEASURES ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
NON-STRUCTURAL MITIGATION MEASURES ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
 
Factors Contributing to Floods in Terai region UNSAFE  CONDITIONS ROOT  CAUSES DYNAMIC  PRESSURES F L O O D ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Poverty cycle
River bank erosion in West Rapti
Innovation and Excellence
Bamboo porcupine ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Bamboo porcupine ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Bamboo porcupine
Bamboo porcupine ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Bamboo porcupine Structure Material Economy Durability Cost of construction, Per m run Additional benefit Cement concrete, Gabion Imported Factor for trade deficit Gabion up to 5 yrs chances of rusting 2x Not appreciable Bamboo piles or Porcupine Locally produced Internal resource generation 3 Yrs when exposed to weather change. More than 3 yrs when kept under earth or water  x Eco-Hydraulic Environment friendly for aquatic animal and crops, protein food stuff production
Bamboo Porcupine
Bamboo porcupine
Bamboo porcupine Rapti  river
DWIDP would like to network  from all concerned. Thank You

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Dwidp inovation 1

  • 1. Disaster Risk Reduction Innovation and Excellence. R.P Adhikary, SDE, Department of Water Induced Disaster Prevention
  • 2.
  • 3.
  • 4.
  • 5.
  • 6. Variation of altitude with respect to distance
  • 7.  
  • 8.
  • 9. List of GLOF events in Nepal Source-ICIMOD Date River Basin Lake Cause of GLOF Losses 450 yrs ago Seti khola Machhaphure Moraine Collapse Pokhara valley covered By 50-60m debris. 23 June1980 Tamor Nagma pokhari Moraine collapse Village destroyed 3 Sept 1988 Dudha koshi Tampokhari Ice avalanche Human lives &Properties.
  • 10. Glacial lake identified as potentially dangerous ICIMOD River basin Glacier number Lake Area-Sq m Potentially dangerous-No Koshi River 1062 25.09 16 Gandaki River 338 12.05 4 Karnali River 907 37.67 0 Mahakali River 16 0.38 0
  • 11. Debris flow 1993 e.g. Debris flow at Phedigaon, Palung
  • 12. Koshi Flood 2008 80 % Flood Flow 20 % Flood Flow
  • 13. Annual Average Flood and Landslide Disaster S.N People Death (no) 300 1 People Injured (no) 67 2 Livestock Loss (no) 2,365 3 Houses Destroyed (no) 6,445 4 Affected Family (no) 21,377 5 Land Affected (ha) 4,148 6 Estimate Loss (Mill. NRs) 626
  • 14.
  • 16. DRR Innovation and Excellence
  • 17. DRR Innovation and Excellence
  • 18.
  • 19.
  • 20.
  • 21.
  • 22. Dahachowk Sabo Model Site Way to KTM about 10 km. Thankot
  • 23.
  • 24.
  • 25.
  • 26.
  • 27.
  • 28.  
  • 29.
  • 31. River bank erosion in West Rapti
  • 33.
  • 34.
  • 36.
  • 37. Bamboo porcupine Structure Material Economy Durability Cost of construction, Per m run Additional benefit Cement concrete, Gabion Imported Factor for trade deficit Gabion up to 5 yrs chances of rusting 2x Not appreciable Bamboo piles or Porcupine Locally produced Internal resource generation 3 Yrs when exposed to weather change. More than 3 yrs when kept under earth or water x Eco-Hydraulic Environment friendly for aquatic animal and crops, protein food stuff production
  • 41. DWIDP would like to network from all concerned. Thank You