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Telstra's National
  Telemarketing Centre

            Case Study Analysis by:
            Djadja Achmad Sardjana


10/8/2009               STMB MM Biztel - DASMR   1
Abstracts
• Telstra - previously Australia's only
  telecommunications carrier.
• In 1990, the Australian Government
  announced that it would end Telstra's
  monopoly .
• In 1991-1992, a private carrier - Optus
  Communications - became Telstra's first
  competitor in the Australian market-place.
• The shift in emphasis from engineering to
  marketing is clearly reflected by the
  establishment of Telstra's National
  Telemarketing Centre (NTC).



10/8/2009        STMB MM Biztel - DASMR          2
Case Facts : Strength and Weakness
• Robert Holland got rare opportunity for
  Telstra to forge a close relationship with an
  important customer      TeleMarketing
• Following telecommunications deregulation
  in July 1997 the NTC was free to compete in
  the local telemarketing industry.
• Resistances from internal NTC:
   • Various restrictions (especially on personnel
     numbers) prevented them from increasing capacity.
   • Previously, NTC is cost centre and not a profit
     centre.




10/8/2009           STMB MM Biztel - DASMR           3
Case Facts : Competition
• In 1991—1992 a competitive duopoly was
  established.
• In 1993—1994,Telstra faced its first full year
  of competition but revenues increased:
   • By 5 percent on the previous year to A$13.4B
   • Three years later, Telstra’s revenue was A$16.B
   • Telstra is one of the largest contributors to
     Australia’s with contribution of A$1O.8B in the
     financial year 1996—1997 24 percent of
     Australia’s GDP
• On July I 1997 the Australian
  telecommunications market as opened.



10/8/2009            STMB MM Biztel - DASMR            4
Case Facts: Organization Structure




10/8/2009        STMB MM Biztel - DASMR     5
Case Facts : Vision and Strategy
• Telstra is shift from a technically focused
  organization to one with a strong customer
  focus.
• Telstra’s Vision and Strategy of key success
  factors:
   • Competitive customer services.
   • Best practice financial performance.
   • Retain market leadership.
   • Efficient and effective investment and
     infrastructure. Growth and business development
   • Employee satisfaction.
   • Corporate integrity.
   • Political regulatory environment.



10/8/2009           STMB MM Biztel - DASMR             6
Case Facts : Call Centre Business
• Call centers are not an entirely new idea.
• Call centers are a labor-intensive business
  65 percent budget.
• The call centre industry in Australia is on
  rapid expansion and growing at 10 percent
  to 25 percent (per annum).
• The growth in call centers reflects an
  increasing recognition in business.
• Australia has very little in the way of
  government regulation of telemarketing.



10/8/2009         STMB MM Biztel - DASMR        7
Case Facts : National Telemarketing Center (NTC)

• Established May-1992 as:
    • Direct response to deregulation and the arrival of its first
      competitor— Optus Telecommunications
    • Reflected an important underlying change from being an
      “engineering-oriented” organization to one with more emphasis
      on the customer.
• NTC Initial Task:
    • To contact customers prior to create a positive experience with
      Telstra.
    • Set up a “free pre-selection hotline” to answer any questions a
      customer may have had about choosing a long distance
      provider.
    • Gave a representative the opportunity to optimize the
      customer’s account and offer other Telstra services and
      products.
• When the National Telemarketing Centre was established
  during deregulation, it became one of several marketing
  channels available.




 10/8/2009                STMB MM Biztel - DASMR                        8
Case Facts : NTC Clients




10/8/2009   STMB MM Biztel - DASMR         9
Case Facts : NTC Organizational Structure




10/8/2009          STMB MM Biztel - DASMR    10
Case Facts : NTC Business Process




10/8/2009        STMB MM Biztel - DASMR   11
Case Facts : NTC IT/ATLAS
The business drivers for ATLAS were:
• A fast mechanism of setting up campaigns, including setting
  up lists, defining call guides, arranging staff and physical
  resources, defining reporting requirements, and arranging
  order entry.
• An automated, adaptable, efficient, and effective set of
  information systems to support the sales representative
  including: access to accurate and up-to-date customer
  infonnation and screen procedures that are friendly and
  fast.
• Automatic production of the byproducts or results of sales
  activity, especially order fulfillments and statistics.
• flexible, timely, and lucid performance and management
  reporting with minimum intervention by information
  systems personnel.
• Systems to support efficient and effective centre
  management.



10/8/2009              STMB MM Biztel - DASMR               12
Case Facts : NTC Information Technology




10/8/2009          STMB MM Biztel - DASMR   13
Case Facts : NTC IT/ATLAS Statistic
• NTC Telemarketing operates 7:00 A.M. to
  12:00 A.M. 6.5 days per week.
• In the financial year 1996—1997, the NTC
  ran a total of 290 campaigns.
• One new campaign and two changes to
  existing campaigns are implemented in
  ATLAS each week.
• Up to 320 people use ATLAS at any one time.
• ATLAS is used for an average of 70,000
  contacts per week.
• On average, one in four contacts results in a
  sale.


10/8/2009         STMB MM Biztel - DASMR      14
Problems : Management Issues
• Telemarketing is very much a people business.
• Staff Performance.
• Working on inbound campaigns is far more popular.
• Union restrictions of the proportion of casual labor
  the NTC can use >< corporate limits on the
  headcount.
• NTC has stringent occupational health and safety
  guidelines that translate into high property costs.
• Telstra is taking a serious look at identifying its
  core business and those areas that could be
  outsourced.
• Senior management doesn’t realize the power of
  Call Centre    Lack of understanding of what call
  centers can contribute to the organization.


    10/8/2009       STMB MM Biztel - DASMR           15
Problems : NTC Cost per-contact




10/8/2009      STMB MM Biztel - DASMR   16
Core Problems


 • Fierce Competition.
 • Need Significant Cost
   Reduction.
 • Government regulation of
   telemarketing




10/8/2009   STMB MM Biztel - DASMR             17
NTC Solutions Alternative


      • Only serve internal clients.
      • Serve major corporate
        customer.
      • Telstra outsource its
        telemarketing.




10/8/2009         STMB MM Biztel - DASMR      18
Appendix-A




10/8/2009   STMB MM Biztel - DASMR          19

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Case Study: Telstra Telemarketing

  • 1. Telstra's National Telemarketing Centre Case Study Analysis by: Djadja Achmad Sardjana 10/8/2009 STMB MM Biztel - DASMR 1
  • 2. Abstracts • Telstra - previously Australia's only telecommunications carrier. • In 1990, the Australian Government announced that it would end Telstra's monopoly . • In 1991-1992, a private carrier - Optus Communications - became Telstra's first competitor in the Australian market-place. • The shift in emphasis from engineering to marketing is clearly reflected by the establishment of Telstra's National Telemarketing Centre (NTC). 10/8/2009 STMB MM Biztel - DASMR 2
  • 3. Case Facts : Strength and Weakness • Robert Holland got rare opportunity for Telstra to forge a close relationship with an important customer TeleMarketing • Following telecommunications deregulation in July 1997 the NTC was free to compete in the local telemarketing industry. • Resistances from internal NTC: • Various restrictions (especially on personnel numbers) prevented them from increasing capacity. • Previously, NTC is cost centre and not a profit centre. 10/8/2009 STMB MM Biztel - DASMR 3
  • 4. Case Facts : Competition • In 1991—1992 a competitive duopoly was established. • In 1993—1994,Telstra faced its first full year of competition but revenues increased: • By 5 percent on the previous year to A$13.4B • Three years later, Telstra’s revenue was A$16.B • Telstra is one of the largest contributors to Australia’s with contribution of A$1O.8B in the financial year 1996—1997 24 percent of Australia’s GDP • On July I 1997 the Australian telecommunications market as opened. 10/8/2009 STMB MM Biztel - DASMR 4
  • 5. Case Facts: Organization Structure 10/8/2009 STMB MM Biztel - DASMR 5
  • 6. Case Facts : Vision and Strategy • Telstra is shift from a technically focused organization to one with a strong customer focus. • Telstra’s Vision and Strategy of key success factors: • Competitive customer services. • Best practice financial performance. • Retain market leadership. • Efficient and effective investment and infrastructure. Growth and business development • Employee satisfaction. • Corporate integrity. • Political regulatory environment. 10/8/2009 STMB MM Biztel - DASMR 6
  • 7. Case Facts : Call Centre Business • Call centers are not an entirely new idea. • Call centers are a labor-intensive business 65 percent budget. • The call centre industry in Australia is on rapid expansion and growing at 10 percent to 25 percent (per annum). • The growth in call centers reflects an increasing recognition in business. • Australia has very little in the way of government regulation of telemarketing. 10/8/2009 STMB MM Biztel - DASMR 7
  • 8. Case Facts : National Telemarketing Center (NTC) • Established May-1992 as: • Direct response to deregulation and the arrival of its first competitor— Optus Telecommunications • Reflected an important underlying change from being an “engineering-oriented” organization to one with more emphasis on the customer. • NTC Initial Task: • To contact customers prior to create a positive experience with Telstra. • Set up a “free pre-selection hotline” to answer any questions a customer may have had about choosing a long distance provider. • Gave a representative the opportunity to optimize the customer’s account and offer other Telstra services and products. • When the National Telemarketing Centre was established during deregulation, it became one of several marketing channels available. 10/8/2009 STMB MM Biztel - DASMR 8
  • 9. Case Facts : NTC Clients 10/8/2009 STMB MM Biztel - DASMR 9
  • 10. Case Facts : NTC Organizational Structure 10/8/2009 STMB MM Biztel - DASMR 10
  • 11. Case Facts : NTC Business Process 10/8/2009 STMB MM Biztel - DASMR 11
  • 12. Case Facts : NTC IT/ATLAS The business drivers for ATLAS were: • A fast mechanism of setting up campaigns, including setting up lists, defining call guides, arranging staff and physical resources, defining reporting requirements, and arranging order entry. • An automated, adaptable, efficient, and effective set of information systems to support the sales representative including: access to accurate and up-to-date customer infonnation and screen procedures that are friendly and fast. • Automatic production of the byproducts or results of sales activity, especially order fulfillments and statistics. • flexible, timely, and lucid performance and management reporting with minimum intervention by information systems personnel. • Systems to support efficient and effective centre management. 10/8/2009 STMB MM Biztel - DASMR 12
  • 13. Case Facts : NTC Information Technology 10/8/2009 STMB MM Biztel - DASMR 13
  • 14. Case Facts : NTC IT/ATLAS Statistic • NTC Telemarketing operates 7:00 A.M. to 12:00 A.M. 6.5 days per week. • In the financial year 1996—1997, the NTC ran a total of 290 campaigns. • One new campaign and two changes to existing campaigns are implemented in ATLAS each week. • Up to 320 people use ATLAS at any one time. • ATLAS is used for an average of 70,000 contacts per week. • On average, one in four contacts results in a sale. 10/8/2009 STMB MM Biztel - DASMR 14
  • 15. Problems : Management Issues • Telemarketing is very much a people business. • Staff Performance. • Working on inbound campaigns is far more popular. • Union restrictions of the proportion of casual labor the NTC can use >< corporate limits on the headcount. • NTC has stringent occupational health and safety guidelines that translate into high property costs. • Telstra is taking a serious look at identifying its core business and those areas that could be outsourced. • Senior management doesn’t realize the power of Call Centre Lack of understanding of what call centers can contribute to the organization. 10/8/2009 STMB MM Biztel - DASMR 15
  • 16. Problems : NTC Cost per-contact 10/8/2009 STMB MM Biztel - DASMR 16
  • 17. Core Problems • Fierce Competition. • Need Significant Cost Reduction. • Government regulation of telemarketing 10/8/2009 STMB MM Biztel - DASMR 17
  • 18. NTC Solutions Alternative • Only serve internal clients. • Serve major corporate customer. • Telstra outsource its telemarketing. 10/8/2009 STMB MM Biztel - DASMR 18
  • 19. Appendix-A 10/8/2009 STMB MM Biztel - DASMR 19