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Global Trends in
Online Shopping
A Nielsen Global
Consumer Report
    June 2010
Online Shopping Around the World
The Internet has transformed many aspects of life, but perhaps none more so than how we
shop for goods and services. While it’s still nice to stop by a store to touch and see products,
the convenience of online shopping can’t be beat. And for some services, such as booking
travel or buying concert tickets, the ability to do so online has made the process much
easier and more efficient.

The Nielsen Company conducted a survey in March 2010 and
polled over 27,000 Internet* users in 55 markets from Asia          What product/services do you intend to purchase
Pacific, Europe, Middle East, North America and South America       online in the next 6 months?
to look at how consumers shop online: what they intend to           Global Average
buy, how they use various sites, the impact of social media
and other factors that come into play when they are trying to
                                                                                                   Books                                                   44
decide how to spend their money. What we found was that                                                                                               36
                                                                       Clothing/Accessories/Shoes
there are some products bought online that are universal, and             Airline ticket/reservations                                            32
others that still have yet to build a significant share of trade.              Electronic equipment                                        27
Further, while checking online reviews are popular for some               Tours/Hotel Reservations                                        26
products—particularly consumer electronics and cars—shoppers          Cosmetics/nutrition supplies                               22
still trust the recommendations of friends and family most.                               Event Tickets                         20
                                                                                 Computer Hardware                             19
Vacations are High Priority for Planned                                        Videos/DVDs/Games                              18
Online Purchases                                                                               Groceries                      18
                                                                                                   Music                     16
Global online consumers say that books and clothing will                               Sporting Goods                      13                         %
continue to top the list for planned online purchases in the                                 Toys/Dolls                   11
next six months, which follows the trend reported in a 2009                      Computer Software                        11
Nielsen survey where 46 percent of global consumers said                                         Flowers              8
they purchased books in the past three months and 41                            Automobiles & Parts                  7
percent bought clothing online.                                                          Baby supplies               7
                                                                                      Alcoholic drinks              6
However, intent to purchase airline tickets and to book tours                     Sports Memorabilia               5
and hotel reservations show signs the economy is improving.                                      Car hire          4
In fact, compared to 2009 where 24 percent of connected                                            Other              7
consumers said they purchased airline tickets online and 17         I do not plan to make an online                               18
percent made hotel/tour reservations via the Internet, intent        purchase in the next 6 months
to make travel arrangements online in 2010 has increased seven       Base : All respondents n=27,665
                                                                     Consumer Confidence Survey – Q1 2010 • Field dates March 8, 2010 – March 28, 2010
percentage points and nine percentage points respectively.

Other engaging products and services tagged for future online
purchases include electronic equipment, cosmetics/nutrition
supplies, event tickets, computer hardware, videos/DVD’s/
games and groceries.


*See Page 10 for Note About Worldwide Internet Penetration




                                                                                                                                                                2
Online-Only Shops Have Greatest Global                                                                             Top 5 Products/Services Global Consumers
Site Appeal                                                                                                      Expect to Purchase Online in the Next 6 Months
                                                                                                       Rank                   Product
Globally, one-third of online consumers say they primarily do
their Internet shopping at retailers that have only an online                                          1                      Books
presence (such as Amazon.com), followed by an equal 20                                                 2                      Clothing/accessories/shoes
percent of respondents who prefer sites that also have                                                 3                      Airline tickets
traditional “brick and mortar” stores and those that allow                                             4                      Electronic Equipment
you to select products from many different online stores.                                              5                      Tours/hotel reservations
Only 16 percent of respondents globally indicate they                                                  Source: Nielsen Q1 Global Online Survey
have never shopped online.

Site preferences vary across the world. Half of North Americans                                        In a sign that there remains tremendous room for growth,
said they most frequently purchase from online-only stores,                                            44 percent of online consumers say they spend less than 5
while one-third of Latin Americans prefer sites that also have                                         percent of their monthly spending online and 29 percent
traditional offline stores. Almost half (47%) of online                                                say they spend between 6 percent and 10 percent.
consumers in the Middle East, Africa and Pakistan say they
have never shopped online.
                                                                                                           What is your online shopping spending percentage
                                                                                                           of total monthly spending?
    What kind of websites do you purchase from
    most frequently when shopping online?                                                                       3
                                                                                                                              1
                                                                                                                                    1                  1              1
                                                                                                                                                                                2 5
                                                                                                                                                                                      1          2
                                                                                                                                5             3                1 5                               7
                                                                                                               10                                 8
                                                                                                                               12                                                14
        13               15                                                   17               16                                                                16                             18
                                                            19                                                 22                                 16
                         13               47                                   7                                               27
        30                                                                                     20                                                                                25
                                                            17                                                                                                   32
                                                                                                                                                  25                                             29
                                                                                                       %
%                        39                                 20               49                                31
                                          14                                                   34
        31
                                                             9
                         13               21
                                                                              11               10                              55                                                54
         8                                                  34                                                                                    46             44                              44
        19               21                8                                                   20              35
                                                                              17
                                          10
        AP               EU              MEAP               LA               NA              Global
                 I have never shopped online.                                                Average           AP                 EU           MEAP              LA               NA           Global
                 Sites that allow you to select products from many different online stores                                                                                                     Average
                 Sites for stores that you can only shop at online                                                    Less than 5%                Between 6% and 10%          Between 11% and 25%
                 Sites that also sell their products through catalogs or over the phone                               Between 26% and 50%         Between 51% and 75%         Greater than 75%
                 Sites that also have traditional 'brick and mortar' stores

    Base : All respondents n=27,665                                                                        Base : All respondents shopping online (codes 1-4) in Q27 n=21505
    Consumer Confidence Survey – Q1 2010 • Field dates March 8, 2010 – March 28, 2010                      Consumer Confidence Survey – Q1 2010 • Field dates March 8, 2010 – March 28, 2010




3
Opinions Count
                                                                                                      I would not buy the following products without
One of the great benefits of online shopping is the ability                                           consulting online reviews:
read others’ reviews of a product, be they experts or simply
                                                                                                      Global Average
fellow shoppers. These opinions are most important when
it comes to purchasing consumer electronics: 57 percent of
                                                                                                               Consumer electronics                                                           40
online respondents consider reviews prior to buying. Reviews
on cars (45%) and software (37%) rounded out the top three                                                                          A car                                                    38
most important online influences when making a purchase.
                                                                                                                               Software                                          28
Online reviews and peer recommendations also played a key
role for shoppers researching future purchases of consumer
                                                                                                      Telecommunications services                                          22
electronics, cars and travel, and 40 percent of online shoppers
indicate they would not even buy electronics without                                                                         Cosmetics                                     21
consulting online reviews first.
                                                                                                                            Medication                                  20
Pity the product or retailer that consumers don’t like: while
most online consumers (59%) said that they are not more                                                               Gaming devices                                  19
likely to share a negative product experience online via                                                                                                                                    %
Twitter or writing a review, 41 percent would.                                                                Personal care products                                  18

                                                                                                                              Insurance                               18
  I am more likely to share (write about/Tweet,
                                                                                                                         Airline tickets                              18
  review, etc) a negative rather than a positive
  product experience online                                                                                                         Food                           17

                                                                                                                           Credit cards                          15

                                                                                                                                   Other                              19
         51
                         57               60                                              59
                                                            67             68                         Base : All respondents n=27,665
                                                                                                      Consumer Confidence Survey – Q1 2010 • Field dates March 8, 2010 – March 28, 2010

%


                                                                                                                    Top 10 Global Sites by % Active Reach
         49
                         43               40                                              41      1                      Google                                                           81.78%
                                                            33             32
                                                                                                  2                      MSN/Windows Live/Bing                                            61.82%
         AP               LA            MEAP                EU             NA           Global    3                      Facebook                                                         54.48%
                                                                                        Average
                                               Yes     No
                                                                                                  4                      Yahoo!                                                           52.91%
    Base : All respondents n=27,665                                                               5                      Microsoft                                                        48.42%
    Consumer Confidence Survey – Q1 2010 • Field dates March 8, 2010 – March 28, 2010
                                                                                                  6                      YouTube                                                          46.58%
                                                                                                  7                      Wikipedia                                                        34.93%
                                                                                                  8                      AOL Media Network                                                27.16%
                                                                                                  9                      eBay                                                             26.47%
                                                                                                  10                     Apple                                                            26.11%
                                                                                                  Source: The Nielsen Company, April 2010
                                                                                                  Countries include: U.K., France, Germany, Italy, Spain, Switzerland, Brazil, U.S., Australia




                                                                                                                                                                                                   4
Online Shopping Around the World—Regional round-up
Consumers all around the world shop online, but what they’re buying and how they use
product reviews and social media to influence their decisions vary widely.

Asia Pacific                                                                                        clothes, 40 percent plan to make an electronic purchase online.
                                                                                                    Web-savvy Malaysians like online shopping for booking travel,
Chinese and Korean online consumers are the most prolific online                                    with airline tickets and hotel/tour reservations the top picks.
shoppers in the Asia Pacific region with 95 percent of Internet                                     More online Australians intend to purchase event tickets and
users intending to make a web purchase in the next six months.                                      non-downloadable videos/DVDs/games than any other in the
Conversely, over one-fourth of online consumers in Hong Kong                                        region. And one-fifth of online Indian shoppers plan to buy
(27%) and Thailand (26%) and one-fifth of residents in Japan,                                       non-downloadable music.
New Zealand, Indonesia and Australia do not plan an online
                                                                                                    Total online spending as a percentage of total monthly spending
purchase in the upcoming months.
                                                                                                    varies by country with Chinese and Korean online consumers
Koreans who shop online are most likely to buy books, cosmetics,                                    allocating the most via the web than any other in the region.
clothing/accessories/shoes and groceries via the Internet in the                                    Online consumers in New Zealand, Australia, Malaysia and
next six months. While connected Chinese also favor books and                                       Hong Kong allocate the least.




    What is your online shopping spending percentage of total monthly spending?
    Asia Pacific Region



          1            3             2            1            1               1        2                                 1          2        1        1                 3
                                                                                                    1       2       1                                             2
          5                                       5            6           1                   2                         7                    6        5
                                                                               8        6                   7                       4
                       12           10                                                             9                                                              10     10
          9                                                                                                             9           11       10        11
                                                 18            19                       16
                                                                            16                              19
                                    25                                                                                                                            19     22
         22                                                                                    24
                      26                                                                                                           26
                                                                                                                     27                       31
                                                                            20                                                                         33
                                                                                        27
    %                                            36           33
                                                                                                                                                                 34      31
                      34
                                                                                        30                  71
         63                         63                                                         63
                                                                            54                                       56             57
                                                                                                                                             52        50
                                                 40           41
                                                                                                                                                                 34      35
                      25
                                                                                        19


        AU            CN           HK             ID           IN              JP       KO     MY          NZ        PH            SG        TH       TW         VN      AP
                                                                                                                                                                       Average
                        Less than 5%        Between 6% and 10%           Between 11% and 25%       Between 26% and 50%        Between 51% and 75%   Greater than 75%

    Base: All respondents shopping online in Q27 n=5618
    Consumer Confidence Survey – Q1 2010 • Field dates March 8, 2010 – March 28, 2010




5
Europe
Intention to shop online in Europe is high—79 percent of online                                      the Internet for clothing and shoes more than any other online
European consumers plan to purchase products or services via                                         shoppers in the region. Future online purchases for Norwegians
the Internet in the next six months. Online consumers in Norway                                      are likely to include a vacation or a show as indicated by their
and Great Britain show the greatest propensity with almost 90                                        strong intent to purchase travel and event tickets. More than
percent planning a web purchase in the near future. More online                                      one-third of online Brits plan to purchase DVDs and games
residents of Estonia, Croatia and Latvia indicate they would not                                     online, while connected Greeks indicate a preference for
be making any online purchases in the next six months than in                                        electronic equipment and computer hardware. Web-savvy
the rest of Europe (42%, 41%, and 41%, respectively).                                                Israelis seek the Internet to purchase electronic equipment
                                                                                                     more than any other item and are the least likely in the
More than half of online Austrians who shop via the web plan to
                                                                                                     region to purchase clothing or shoes online.
buy books, while online Germans and Czechs intend to turn to




  What product/services do you intend to purchase online in the next 6 months?
  I do not plan to make an online purchase in the next 6 months
  Europe Region




   42    41     41

                       34
                              32     32     31
                                                  28     28
                                                                26     25     24      23   23   23    23   22   22   21                                                  21
                                                                                                                          19
                                                                                                                               17   17   17   17   16   16
                                                                                                                                                             14
                                                                                                                                                                  11




   EE    HR      LT    HU     BE     LV     PT     ES     TR    NL      IL     FI     FR   GR   RO    UA   IT   SE   RU   DK   CH   CZ   DE   IE   AT   PL   GB   NO     EU
                                                                                                                                                                       Average

  Base : All respondents n=14,122
  Consumer Confidence Survey – Q1 2010 • Field dates March 8, 2010 – March 28, 2010




               79 percent of online European consumers plan
                   to purchase products or services via the Internet.



                                                                                                                                                                                 6
North America                                                          What kind of websites do you purchase from
Half of online Americans favor sites for stores that can only be       most frequently when shopping online?
shopped online and the majority of Canadian web shoppers are           North America Region
split between a preference for online-only sites (31%) and
those that have traditional physical stores (19%)
                                                                                                                    15                               17
The list of products and services that are favored by American                     28
and Canadian online shoppers is almost identical. Books,                                                             6                                7
clothing and airline tickets are the items most likely tagged
                                                                                    10
for online purchase in the next six months.
                                                                   %                                                50                               49
One-third of online Canadians say they don’t plan on making                         31
an online purchase in the next six months, which is more than
the one-fifth of connected Americans who said the same. In
fact, 28 percent of online Canadian consumers indicate that                         12                                                               11
                                                                                                                    11
they have never shopped online compared to 15 percent of
Americans.                                                                          19                              17                               17
When selecting the top three sources to guide decisions, online                     CA                              US                         NA Average
product reviews are useful to 42 percent of American and 40
                                                                                I have never shopped online
percent of Canadian web shoppers. Online reviews are most                       Sites that allow you to select products from many different online stores
important when buying consumer electronics, cars and                            Sites for stores that you can only shop at online
                                                                                Sites that also sell their products through catalogues or over the phone
software and when researching cars, electronics and travel.                     Sites that also have traditional 'brick and mortar' stores

                                                                       Base : All respondents n=1,009
                                                                       Consumer Confidence Survey – Q1 2010 • Field dates March 8, 2010 – March 28, 2010




                                                                                       Top 10 U.S. Sites by % Active Reach
                                                                   1                      Google                                                           75.96%
                                                                   2                      Yahoo!                                                           65.01%
                                                                   3                      Facebook                                                         61.92%
                                                                   4                      MSN/WindowsLive/Bing                                             56.24%
                                                                   5                      YouTube                                                          47.60%
                                                                   6                      Microsoft                                                        43.60%
                                                                   7                      AOL Media Network                                                40.52%
                                                                   8                      Apple                                                            30.95%
                                                                   9                      Fox Interactive Media                                            30.47%
                                                                   10                     Wikipedia                                                        29.99%
                                                                   Source: The Nielsen Company, April 2010




7
Latin America
Connected Brazilians are the most prolific online shoppers
in the region with 84 percent planning to make an online
purchase in the next six months. The items that top the list
are books, electronic equipment, computer hardware and
DVDs/games. Conversely, online Colombians are the least
likely shop online in the near future—36 percent indicate they
have no plans to shop virally in the next six months and more
than one-fifth indicate they have never shopped online.
Electronic equipment tops the list for planned online
purchases for 34 percent of Venezuelan web shoppers
followed by airline tickets (27%) and computer hardware
(21%). Surprisingly, books—which typically tops the list for
most online shoppers—was favored by only 18 percent of
online shoppers in this country.
Online purchase intent in Mexico is evenly divided among
the top eight products and services: books (30%), electronic
equipment (25%), tours/hotel reservations (24%) event
tickets and music (22%), computer hardware (21%) clothing
and video/dvd’s/games (18%). Also equally distributed is
the choice of sites that connected Mexicans prefer when           What kind of websites do you purchase from
shopping online.
                                                                  most frequently when shopping online?
More than one-third of online Chileans (36%) said they did
                                                                  Latin America Region
not plan to make an online purchase in the next six months.
Online reviews are most useful to Latin American consumers
while researching purchases of consumer electronics,
software and cars.                                                                     11
                                                                        23                                          27            24                        19
                                                                                       13            31                                         27
                 Top 10 Brazil Sites by % Active Reach                  24             13                                                                   17
                                                                                                     14                           22            13
                                                                  %                    8                           25
 1                  Google                               90.56%                                                                                             20
                                                                                                     17
 2                  MSN/WindowsLive/Bing                 85.23%         25                                                        25            42          9
                                                                                                                   23
                                                                                       55            12
 3                  Orkut                                73.85%         10                                                        9
                                                                                                                    13                                      34
 4                  UOL                                  68.97%         19                           26                                          7
                                                                                                                    12            19
                                                                                                                                                10
 5                  Microsoft                            61.65%          AR            BR            CL            CO             MX            VE          LA
                                                                                                                                                          Average
 6                  Terra                                60.45%
                                                                              Sites that also have traditional 'brick and mortar' stores
 7                  Globo                                57.79%               Sites that also sell their products through catalogues or over the phone
 8                  YouTube                              56.73%               Sites for stores that you can only shop at online

 9                  iG                                   53.35%               Sites that allow you to select products from many different online stores
                                                                              I have never shopped online.
 10                 Yahoo!                               50.15%
 Source: The Nielsen Company, April 2010                              Base : All respondents n=3,006
                                                                      Consumer Confidence Survey – Q1 2010 • Field dates March 8, 2010 – March 28, 2010




                                                                                                                                                                    8
Middle East / Africa / Pakistan                                 I am more likely to share (write about/Tweet,
Shopping online is the most under-developed in the Middle       review, etc.) a negative rather than a positive
East, Africa and Pakistan region. Almost half (47%) of          product experience online:
online consumers indicate they have never made an online
                                                                Middle East/Africa/Pakistan
purchase—the highest percent of any other region in the
world. Of those connected consumers who have online
access, one-third say they do not plan on making a purchase
in the next six months.
The most popular products and services for planned online
purchase across the MEAP region are books (29%), airline               57              57             58               64                            60
                                                                                                                                      66
tickets/reservations (24%) and electronic equipment such
as TV’s and cameras (23%). Other popular planned online         %
picks for South Africans are event tickets (33%) and
non-downloadable music (26%). Online residents of the
                                                                       43             43              42               36                            40
United Arab Emirates intend to book travel (27%) and buy                                                                              34
clothing (25%). Web-savvy Pakistanis will look online to
buy computer hardware (25%) and clothing (18%), although                EG             SA              ZA              PK              AE            MEAP
they also lead the region saying they do not plan on making                                                                                         Average
                                                                                                        Yes       No
an online purchase in the next six months (38%).
Social media is not yet playing much of a role in influencing   Base : All respondents n=2,465
                                                                Consumer Confidence Survey – Q1 2010 • Field dates March 8, 2010 – March 28, 2010
consumers’ purchasing online, but online Saudis are most
likely to use such sites to help make buying decisions. While
the majority on online consumers in the region are not more
likely to share a negative rather than a positive experience
online, Egyptians and Saudis are more likely than any other
in the region. Online reviews and opinions were most
important when buying and researching cars, software
and consumer electronics.




                Almost half (47%) of online consumers
           indicate they have never made an online purchase.




9
Country Abbreviations                                                                                                                      Region Abbreviations

Argentina                           AR                             Malaysia                                MY                              AP            Asia Pacific
Australia                           AU                             Mexico                                  MX                              EU            Europe
Austria                             AT                             Netherlands                             NL                              LA            Latin America
Belgium                             BE                             New Zealand                             NZ                              MEAP          Middle East, Africa, Pakistan
Brazil                              BR                             Norway                                  NO                              NA            North America
Canada                              CA                             Pakistan                                PK
Chile                               CL                             Philippines                             PH
China                               CN                             Poland                                  PL
Columbia                            CO                             Portugal                                PT
Croatia                             HR                             Romania                                 RO
Czech Republic                      CZ                             Russia                                  RU
Denmark                             DK                             Saudi Arabia                            SA
Egypt                               EG                             Singapore                               SG
Estonia                             EE                             South Africa                            ZA
Finland                             FI                             South Korea                             KO
France                              FR                             Spain                                   ES
Germany                             DE                             Sweden                                  SE
Greece                              GR                             Switzerland                             CH
Hong Kong                           HK                             Taiwan                                  TW
Hungary                             HU                             Thailand                                TH
India                               IN                             Turkey                                  TR
Indonesia                           ID                             United Arab Emirates                    AE
Ireland                             IE                             United Kingdom                          GB
Israel                              IL                             Ukraine                                 UA
Italy                               IT                             United States                           US
Japan                               JP                             Venezuela                               VE
Latvia                              LV                             Vietnam                                 VN
Lithuania                           LT




                                                                                                       About The Nielsen Company
  A Note About Worldwide Internet Penetration
                                                                                                       The Nielsen Company is a global information and
  This Nielsen survey is based on the behavior of respondents
                                                                                                       measurement company with leading market positions
  with online access only. Internet penetration rates vary by
                                                                                                       in marketing and consumer information, television and
  geographic region as reported by Internet World Stats:
                                                                                                       other media measurement, online intelligence, mobile
  North America .......................................................... 76.2%                       measurement, trade shows and related assets. The
  Oceania/Australia ................................................... 60.8%                          privately held company is active in approximately
                                                                                                       100 countries, with headquarters in New York, USA.
  Europe ...................................................................... 53.0%
  Latin America/Caribbean ......................................... 31.9%                              For more information, please visit, www.nielsen.com.

  Middle East............................................................... 28.8%
  Asia ............................................................................ 20.1%
  Africa ........................................................................... 8.7%
  World Average ......................................................... 26.6%




                                                            Copyright © 2010 The Nielsen Company. All rights reserved. Produced in the U.S.A.
                                                Nielsen and the Nielsen logo are trademarks or registered trademarks of CZT/ACN Trademarks, L.L.C. 10/1591

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Q12010 onlineshoppingtrendsreport

  • 1. Global Trends in Online Shopping A Nielsen Global Consumer Report June 2010
  • 2. Online Shopping Around the World The Internet has transformed many aspects of life, but perhaps none more so than how we shop for goods and services. While it’s still nice to stop by a store to touch and see products, the convenience of online shopping can’t be beat. And for some services, such as booking travel or buying concert tickets, the ability to do so online has made the process much easier and more efficient. The Nielsen Company conducted a survey in March 2010 and polled over 27,000 Internet* users in 55 markets from Asia What product/services do you intend to purchase Pacific, Europe, Middle East, North America and South America online in the next 6 months? to look at how consumers shop online: what they intend to Global Average buy, how they use various sites, the impact of social media and other factors that come into play when they are trying to Books 44 decide how to spend their money. What we found was that 36 Clothing/Accessories/Shoes there are some products bought online that are universal, and Airline ticket/reservations 32 others that still have yet to build a significant share of trade. Electronic equipment 27 Further, while checking online reviews are popular for some Tours/Hotel Reservations 26 products—particularly consumer electronics and cars—shoppers Cosmetics/nutrition supplies 22 still trust the recommendations of friends and family most. Event Tickets 20 Computer Hardware 19 Vacations are High Priority for Planned Videos/DVDs/Games 18 Online Purchases Groceries 18 Music 16 Global online consumers say that books and clothing will Sporting Goods 13 % continue to top the list for planned online purchases in the Toys/Dolls 11 next six months, which follows the trend reported in a 2009 Computer Software 11 Nielsen survey where 46 percent of global consumers said Flowers 8 they purchased books in the past three months and 41 Automobiles & Parts 7 percent bought clothing online. Baby supplies 7 Alcoholic drinks 6 However, intent to purchase airline tickets and to book tours Sports Memorabilia 5 and hotel reservations show signs the economy is improving. Car hire 4 In fact, compared to 2009 where 24 percent of connected Other 7 consumers said they purchased airline tickets online and 17 I do not plan to make an online 18 percent made hotel/tour reservations via the Internet, intent purchase in the next 6 months to make travel arrangements online in 2010 has increased seven Base : All respondents n=27,665 Consumer Confidence Survey – Q1 2010 • Field dates March 8, 2010 – March 28, 2010 percentage points and nine percentage points respectively. Other engaging products and services tagged for future online purchases include electronic equipment, cosmetics/nutrition supplies, event tickets, computer hardware, videos/DVD’s/ games and groceries. *See Page 10 for Note About Worldwide Internet Penetration 2
  • 3. Online-Only Shops Have Greatest Global Top 5 Products/Services Global Consumers Site Appeal Expect to Purchase Online in the Next 6 Months Rank Product Globally, one-third of online consumers say they primarily do their Internet shopping at retailers that have only an online 1 Books presence (such as Amazon.com), followed by an equal 20 2 Clothing/accessories/shoes percent of respondents who prefer sites that also have 3 Airline tickets traditional “brick and mortar” stores and those that allow 4 Electronic Equipment you to select products from many different online stores. 5 Tours/hotel reservations Only 16 percent of respondents globally indicate they Source: Nielsen Q1 Global Online Survey have never shopped online. Site preferences vary across the world. Half of North Americans In a sign that there remains tremendous room for growth, said they most frequently purchase from online-only stores, 44 percent of online consumers say they spend less than 5 while one-third of Latin Americans prefer sites that also have percent of their monthly spending online and 29 percent traditional offline stores. Almost half (47%) of online say they spend between 6 percent and 10 percent. consumers in the Middle East, Africa and Pakistan say they have never shopped online. What is your online shopping spending percentage of total monthly spending? What kind of websites do you purchase from most frequently when shopping online? 3 1 1 1 1 2 5 1 2 5 3 1 5 7 10 8 12 14 13 15 17 16 16 18 19 22 16 13 47 7 27 30 20 25 17 32 25 29 % % 39 20 49 31 14 34 31 9 13 21 11 10 55 54 8 34 46 44 44 19 21 8 20 35 17 10 AP EU MEAP LA NA Global I have never shopped online. Average AP EU MEAP LA NA Global Sites that allow you to select products from many different online stores Average Sites for stores that you can only shop at online Less than 5% Between 6% and 10% Between 11% and 25% Sites that also sell their products through catalogs or over the phone Between 26% and 50% Between 51% and 75% Greater than 75% Sites that also have traditional 'brick and mortar' stores Base : All respondents n=27,665 Base : All respondents shopping online (codes 1-4) in Q27 n=21505 Consumer Confidence Survey – Q1 2010 • Field dates March 8, 2010 – March 28, 2010 Consumer Confidence Survey – Q1 2010 • Field dates March 8, 2010 – March 28, 2010 3
  • 4. Opinions Count I would not buy the following products without One of the great benefits of online shopping is the ability consulting online reviews: read others’ reviews of a product, be they experts or simply Global Average fellow shoppers. These opinions are most important when it comes to purchasing consumer electronics: 57 percent of Consumer electronics 40 online respondents consider reviews prior to buying. Reviews on cars (45%) and software (37%) rounded out the top three A car 38 most important online influences when making a purchase. Software 28 Online reviews and peer recommendations also played a key role for shoppers researching future purchases of consumer Telecommunications services 22 electronics, cars and travel, and 40 percent of online shoppers indicate they would not even buy electronics without Cosmetics 21 consulting online reviews first. Medication 20 Pity the product or retailer that consumers don’t like: while most online consumers (59%) said that they are not more Gaming devices 19 likely to share a negative product experience online via % Twitter or writing a review, 41 percent would. Personal care products 18 Insurance 18 I am more likely to share (write about/Tweet, Airline tickets 18 review, etc) a negative rather than a positive product experience online Food 17 Credit cards 15 Other 19 51 57 60 59 67 68 Base : All respondents n=27,665 Consumer Confidence Survey – Q1 2010 • Field dates March 8, 2010 – March 28, 2010 % Top 10 Global Sites by % Active Reach 49 43 40 41 1 Google 81.78% 33 32 2 MSN/Windows Live/Bing 61.82% AP LA MEAP EU NA Global 3 Facebook 54.48% Average Yes No 4 Yahoo! 52.91% Base : All respondents n=27,665 5 Microsoft 48.42% Consumer Confidence Survey – Q1 2010 • Field dates March 8, 2010 – March 28, 2010 6 YouTube 46.58% 7 Wikipedia 34.93% 8 AOL Media Network 27.16% 9 eBay 26.47% 10 Apple 26.11% Source: The Nielsen Company, April 2010 Countries include: U.K., France, Germany, Italy, Spain, Switzerland, Brazil, U.S., Australia 4
  • 5. Online Shopping Around the World—Regional round-up Consumers all around the world shop online, but what they’re buying and how they use product reviews and social media to influence their decisions vary widely. Asia Pacific clothes, 40 percent plan to make an electronic purchase online. Web-savvy Malaysians like online shopping for booking travel, Chinese and Korean online consumers are the most prolific online with airline tickets and hotel/tour reservations the top picks. shoppers in the Asia Pacific region with 95 percent of Internet More online Australians intend to purchase event tickets and users intending to make a web purchase in the next six months. non-downloadable videos/DVDs/games than any other in the Conversely, over one-fourth of online consumers in Hong Kong region. And one-fifth of online Indian shoppers plan to buy (27%) and Thailand (26%) and one-fifth of residents in Japan, non-downloadable music. New Zealand, Indonesia and Australia do not plan an online Total online spending as a percentage of total monthly spending purchase in the upcoming months. varies by country with Chinese and Korean online consumers Koreans who shop online are most likely to buy books, cosmetics, allocating the most via the web than any other in the region. clothing/accessories/shoes and groceries via the Internet in the Online consumers in New Zealand, Australia, Malaysia and next six months. While connected Chinese also favor books and Hong Kong allocate the least. What is your online shopping spending percentage of total monthly spending? Asia Pacific Region 1 3 2 1 1 1 2 1 2 1 1 3 1 2 1 2 5 5 6 1 2 7 6 5 8 6 7 4 12 10 9 10 10 9 9 11 10 11 18 19 16 16 19 25 19 22 22 24 26 26 27 31 20 33 27 % 36 33 34 31 34 30 71 63 63 63 54 56 57 52 50 40 41 34 35 25 19 AU CN HK ID IN JP KO MY NZ PH SG TH TW VN AP Average Less than 5% Between 6% and 10% Between 11% and 25% Between 26% and 50% Between 51% and 75% Greater than 75% Base: All respondents shopping online in Q27 n=5618 Consumer Confidence Survey – Q1 2010 • Field dates March 8, 2010 – March 28, 2010 5
  • 6. Europe Intention to shop online in Europe is high—79 percent of online the Internet for clothing and shoes more than any other online European consumers plan to purchase products or services via shoppers in the region. Future online purchases for Norwegians the Internet in the next six months. Online consumers in Norway are likely to include a vacation or a show as indicated by their and Great Britain show the greatest propensity with almost 90 strong intent to purchase travel and event tickets. More than percent planning a web purchase in the near future. More online one-third of online Brits plan to purchase DVDs and games residents of Estonia, Croatia and Latvia indicate they would not online, while connected Greeks indicate a preference for be making any online purchases in the next six months than in electronic equipment and computer hardware. Web-savvy the rest of Europe (42%, 41%, and 41%, respectively). Israelis seek the Internet to purchase electronic equipment more than any other item and are the least likely in the More than half of online Austrians who shop via the web plan to region to purchase clothing or shoes online. buy books, while online Germans and Czechs intend to turn to What product/services do you intend to purchase online in the next 6 months? I do not plan to make an online purchase in the next 6 months Europe Region 42 41 41 34 32 32 31 28 28 26 25 24 23 23 23 23 22 22 21 21 19 17 17 17 17 16 16 14 11 EE HR LT HU BE LV PT ES TR NL IL FI FR GR RO UA IT SE RU DK CH CZ DE IE AT PL GB NO EU Average Base : All respondents n=14,122 Consumer Confidence Survey – Q1 2010 • Field dates March 8, 2010 – March 28, 2010 79 percent of online European consumers plan to purchase products or services via the Internet. 6
  • 7. North America What kind of websites do you purchase from Half of online Americans favor sites for stores that can only be most frequently when shopping online? shopped online and the majority of Canadian web shoppers are North America Region split between a preference for online-only sites (31%) and those that have traditional physical stores (19%) 15 17 The list of products and services that are favored by American 28 and Canadian online shoppers is almost identical. Books, 6 7 clothing and airline tickets are the items most likely tagged 10 for online purchase in the next six months. % 50 49 One-third of online Canadians say they don’t plan on making 31 an online purchase in the next six months, which is more than the one-fifth of connected Americans who said the same. In fact, 28 percent of online Canadian consumers indicate that 12 11 11 they have never shopped online compared to 15 percent of Americans. 19 17 17 When selecting the top three sources to guide decisions, online CA US NA Average product reviews are useful to 42 percent of American and 40 I have never shopped online percent of Canadian web shoppers. Online reviews are most Sites that allow you to select products from many different online stores important when buying consumer electronics, cars and Sites for stores that you can only shop at online Sites that also sell their products through catalogues or over the phone software and when researching cars, electronics and travel. Sites that also have traditional 'brick and mortar' stores Base : All respondents n=1,009 Consumer Confidence Survey – Q1 2010 • Field dates March 8, 2010 – March 28, 2010 Top 10 U.S. Sites by % Active Reach 1 Google 75.96% 2 Yahoo! 65.01% 3 Facebook 61.92% 4 MSN/WindowsLive/Bing 56.24% 5 YouTube 47.60% 6 Microsoft 43.60% 7 AOL Media Network 40.52% 8 Apple 30.95% 9 Fox Interactive Media 30.47% 10 Wikipedia 29.99% Source: The Nielsen Company, April 2010 7
  • 8. Latin America Connected Brazilians are the most prolific online shoppers in the region with 84 percent planning to make an online purchase in the next six months. The items that top the list are books, electronic equipment, computer hardware and DVDs/games. Conversely, online Colombians are the least likely shop online in the near future—36 percent indicate they have no plans to shop virally in the next six months and more than one-fifth indicate they have never shopped online. Electronic equipment tops the list for planned online purchases for 34 percent of Venezuelan web shoppers followed by airline tickets (27%) and computer hardware (21%). Surprisingly, books—which typically tops the list for most online shoppers—was favored by only 18 percent of online shoppers in this country. Online purchase intent in Mexico is evenly divided among the top eight products and services: books (30%), electronic equipment (25%), tours/hotel reservations (24%) event tickets and music (22%), computer hardware (21%) clothing and video/dvd’s/games (18%). Also equally distributed is the choice of sites that connected Mexicans prefer when What kind of websites do you purchase from shopping online. most frequently when shopping online? More than one-third of online Chileans (36%) said they did Latin America Region not plan to make an online purchase in the next six months. Online reviews are most useful to Latin American consumers while researching purchases of consumer electronics, software and cars. 11 23 27 24 19 13 31 27 Top 10 Brazil Sites by % Active Reach 24 13 17 14 22 13 % 8 25 1 Google 90.56% 20 17 2 MSN/WindowsLive/Bing 85.23% 25 25 42 9 23 55 12 3 Orkut 73.85% 10 9 13 34 4 UOL 68.97% 19 26 7 12 19 10 5 Microsoft 61.65% AR BR CL CO MX VE LA Average 6 Terra 60.45% Sites that also have traditional 'brick and mortar' stores 7 Globo 57.79% Sites that also sell their products through catalogues or over the phone 8 YouTube 56.73% Sites for stores that you can only shop at online 9 iG 53.35% Sites that allow you to select products from many different online stores I have never shopped online. 10 Yahoo! 50.15% Source: The Nielsen Company, April 2010 Base : All respondents n=3,006 Consumer Confidence Survey – Q1 2010 • Field dates March 8, 2010 – March 28, 2010 8
  • 9. Middle East / Africa / Pakistan I am more likely to share (write about/Tweet, Shopping online is the most under-developed in the Middle review, etc.) a negative rather than a positive East, Africa and Pakistan region. Almost half (47%) of product experience online: online consumers indicate they have never made an online Middle East/Africa/Pakistan purchase—the highest percent of any other region in the world. Of those connected consumers who have online access, one-third say they do not plan on making a purchase in the next six months. The most popular products and services for planned online purchase across the MEAP region are books (29%), airline 57 57 58 64 60 66 tickets/reservations (24%) and electronic equipment such as TV’s and cameras (23%). Other popular planned online % picks for South Africans are event tickets (33%) and non-downloadable music (26%). Online residents of the 43 43 42 36 40 United Arab Emirates intend to book travel (27%) and buy 34 clothing (25%). Web-savvy Pakistanis will look online to buy computer hardware (25%) and clothing (18%), although EG SA ZA PK AE MEAP they also lead the region saying they do not plan on making Average Yes No an online purchase in the next six months (38%). Social media is not yet playing much of a role in influencing Base : All respondents n=2,465 Consumer Confidence Survey – Q1 2010 • Field dates March 8, 2010 – March 28, 2010 consumers’ purchasing online, but online Saudis are most likely to use such sites to help make buying decisions. While the majority on online consumers in the region are not more likely to share a negative rather than a positive experience online, Egyptians and Saudis are more likely than any other in the region. Online reviews and opinions were most important when buying and researching cars, software and consumer electronics. Almost half (47%) of online consumers indicate they have never made an online purchase. 9
  • 10. Country Abbreviations Region Abbreviations Argentina AR Malaysia MY AP Asia Pacific Australia AU Mexico MX EU Europe Austria AT Netherlands NL LA Latin America Belgium BE New Zealand NZ MEAP Middle East, Africa, Pakistan Brazil BR Norway NO NA North America Canada CA Pakistan PK Chile CL Philippines PH China CN Poland PL Columbia CO Portugal PT Croatia HR Romania RO Czech Republic CZ Russia RU Denmark DK Saudi Arabia SA Egypt EG Singapore SG Estonia EE South Africa ZA Finland FI South Korea KO France FR Spain ES Germany DE Sweden SE Greece GR Switzerland CH Hong Kong HK Taiwan TW Hungary HU Thailand TH India IN Turkey TR Indonesia ID United Arab Emirates AE Ireland IE United Kingdom GB Israel IL Ukraine UA Italy IT United States US Japan JP Venezuela VE Latvia LV Vietnam VN Lithuania LT About The Nielsen Company A Note About Worldwide Internet Penetration The Nielsen Company is a global information and This Nielsen survey is based on the behavior of respondents measurement company with leading market positions with online access only. Internet penetration rates vary by in marketing and consumer information, television and geographic region as reported by Internet World Stats: other media measurement, online intelligence, mobile North America .......................................................... 76.2% measurement, trade shows and related assets. The Oceania/Australia ................................................... 60.8% privately held company is active in approximately 100 countries, with headquarters in New York, USA. Europe ...................................................................... 53.0% Latin America/Caribbean ......................................... 31.9% For more information, please visit, www.nielsen.com. Middle East............................................................... 28.8% Asia ............................................................................ 20.1% Africa ........................................................................... 8.7% World Average ......................................................... 26.6% Copyright © 2010 The Nielsen Company. All rights reserved. Produced in the U.S.A. Nielsen and the Nielsen logo are trademarks or registered trademarks of CZT/ACN Trademarks, L.L.C. 10/1591