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Video Conferencing Design at
Education City in Qatar 2008
Qatar is slightly smaller than
Connecticut
11,437 sq km
or
4,416 sq miles

Population
928,635 (July 2008 estimate)
QATAR State of the
                  Art Communications
                 • 130 phones per 100 persons
                 from one provider (soon two)
                 • Connected by FLAG by the
                 FALCON submarine cable
                 • Campus is connected at 155
                 Mbps (OC-3) to Internet2
                 • One OC-3 route crosses the
Land Lines
228,300 (2006)   Atlantic Ocean, the backup link
Mobile
919,800 (2006)
                 crosses the Pacific Ocean
Networking
                                                    Carnegie Mellon: WAN (Wide Are Network)
                                                                                                                                                                                     QTel’s Backup
                                                                                                                                                                                      Satellite Link




                                                                                                                                             QF R
                                                                                                                                                  o
                         AT&T                                                                                                                with utes adv
                                                                                                                                                 Long      e
                                                                                                                                                      er AS rtised ou
                                                                                                                                                           -Prep     t
                                                                                                                                                                 end
                                                                                                                                                                                            QTel




                                                                                                                                                                                                          QTe
                                     Teleglobe




                                                                                                                                                                                                              l Ro
                                                                                                                                                                                                              utes
                                                                                                                                                                                                     s
                                                                                                                                                                                                 oute
Espedient                                           QF                           Fu
                                                                                    ll
                                                       R   ou                            Ro




                                                                                                                                                                                                      R
                                                             tes                           ute
                                                                                              s




                                                                                                                                                                                                   QF
                          GBLX
                                                                                                                             Atlantic STM-1
                                                                                      tes
                                                                                   ou
                                                                           et    2R
                                                                        ern                                                                                                           ary              QF-SS
                                                                     Int                  QF-NY-GSR                                                                                rim
                                                                                                                                                                              cP
                                           (High Preference)
                                                                                                                                                                       a   nti
                                                                                                                                                                    Atl
                                                                                                                                                                                     on
                                                                                                                                                                                  ell
                                                                                                                                                                              gieMs
              PSC                                          tes                                                                                                             rne ute
                                                         ou
                                                       FR                                                                                                                Ca Ro
                                                      Q                                                                                                                                          GP
                                 Abilene                                                                                                                                                    EB
                                                                                                          Education City   Carnegie Mellon in
                                                                                                                                                       GW1
                                                                                              QF-NJ
                                                                                                           Doha, Qatar          Qatar
                                                                                                                                                                                            EB
            Carnegie                                                                                                                                                                           G   P
             Mellon                                                                                                                                     GW2                Pa
                                                                                                                                                                             cif
                                      Q




                                                                                                                                                                                ic
                                       F




            Pittsburgh                                                                                                                                                             Ba
                                           R




                                                                                                                                                                  Ca                  ck
                                            ou




                                                                                                                                                                    rne                 up
                                              te




                                                                                                                                                                       gie
                                                s




                                                                                                                                                                     Ro M
                                           (Low Preference)                                                                                                            ute ello
                                                                                                                                                                          s      n
                                                                   In
                                                                      te
                                                                         rn




                                                                                                                                                                                                         QF-LAS
                                                                           et




                                                                                                  QF-LA
                                                                             2
                                                                            R




                                                                                                                             Pacific STM-1
                                                                             ou
                                                                               te
                                                                                 s
Power and Video Standards
 220 VAC, 50Hz (not 110VAC, 60Hz)
 PAL video standard (not NTSC)
 British Standard AC Outlets (BS 1363)
AV Staffing
CARNEGIE MELLON AV TEAM (2008) after 4 years
1) Senior Engineer - since 2004
2) AV Technologist - since 2007

CORNELL AV TEAM (2008) after 6 years
1) Senior AV Support Manager - since 2007
2) AV Technologist - since 2002
3) AV Technologist - since 2002
4) AV Technologist - since 2002
5) AV Technologist - since 2002
6) AV Technologist - current posting 2008

NORTHWESTERN AV TEAM (2008) planned for upcoming first year
1) AV Engineering Manager - current posting 2008
2) AV Technologist - current posting 2008
3) AV Technologist - current posting 2008
4) AV Equipment Coordinator - current posting 2008
Simplify VC Design
Standard solutions are easier for management
to understand and for remote campus
operations staff to maintain.
Standardize projectors, control systems, audio
video switchers, speakers and wireless audio
receivers.
Offer options for wireless presentation devices,
laptop inputs, microphone transmitter style
(lapel, headworn, handheld) and room layout.
Peak Conferencing Days
Monday, Tuesday, Wednesday & Thursday
Peak Conferencing Times
                Pittsburgh Timings
6-7 am technologists, 9-10 am administrative &
1-2 pm senior management (GMT+5 to GMT-3)




                              Qatar Timings
Education City
Education City is an area set aside by the
Qatar government to bring American higher
education to the nation.
   Carnegie Mellon University          Business and Computer Science


   Georgetown University               Fine Arts - Graphic Design,
                                       Fashion Design and Interior
                                       Design

   Northwestern University             Medical Sciences - Clinical
                                       Training and Patient Care


   Texas A&M University                Engineering Programs -
                                       Chemical, Electrical, Mechanical
                                       and Petroleum

   Virginia Commonwealth University    Journalism and Broadcast
                                       Communication


   Weill Cornell Medical College
Video Conferencing in Education City
                           Doha, Qatar


                                                          NB Georgetown University




                                Weill Cornell Medical


   Georgetown Univeristy


                             Carnegie Mellon University




                                    Texas A&M
Virginia Commonwealth
Carnegie
 Mellon
University

  Tandberg 6000MXP in Lecture Halls,
  Classrooms and Meeting Rooms
  Tandberg 1700MXP Executive desktop
  Tandberg T150MXP for Remote Student
Carnegie Mellon University
           multiway conferencing


 Internet2 Commons - AV infrastructure
 services out of Columbus, Ohio $2,000/year
    Executive Entrepreneurship Certificate
    Program (Italy, USA, UAE, Qatar)
 One Polycom FX system with MCU software
 enabled for backup & adhoc multiway events
Georgetown
University

Polycom iPower in the Lecture Halls
Polycom HDX 9000 Conference Rooms
Telepresence Global Classroom (RPX)
Tandberg T150 individual desktops
Seven thousand miles away from the Georgetown
home campus six students are nearing the end of
their school day in Qatar while twelve students are
gathering in the US for the same course, “Causes
of War”, taught in real time by one professor.
Polycom RPX - Telepresence

Requested Bandwidth 10 Mbps (no worky)
4(x2) Mbps w/ AES encryption in IPSec
Usage Point to Point only (at this time)
Polycom VNOC is required for multiway calling
VNOC is required for RPX to call legacy VC
Equipment and Installation $400,000/site
VNOC and maintenance fee $85,000/year
Polycom iPower in Lecture Halls
Polycoms in 6 meeting rooms & boardroom
Polycom HDX 9000 & SONY BRC-300
Camera (WCMC upgrade evaluation ongoing)
Virginia
Commonwealth
  University


 Classroom upgrade currently underway
 Polycom VSX 7000 for Meeting Rooms
 Polycom VSX 8000 for Atrium
VCUQ Atrium




Polycom VSX 8000
SONY BRC-300 Cameras
Multiple supplemental monitors
4 x 4 seamless Plasma Matrix -OR-
Large Venue screen projection over Matrix
VCUQ Atrium




4 x 4 Seamless Plasma Matrix
Texas A&M University
Polycom VSX 8000 in classrooms
Lifesize systems for High Definition
Sony BRC-300 cameras throughout AV rooms
Polycom VSX 7000 for portable systems
Tandberg 1000 for desktops
Texas A&M University

Access Grid reinstallation (Phase 2)
HD VC solution (Phase 2)
Adding four new rooms with VC
capability to meet current demands
AV infrastructure - Services out of the
main campus at College Station, TX
Screen Layouts
  Two whiteboards
   screens raised

One whiteboard, left
     4:3 screen

 2 each 4:3 screens
 H.239/ext monitor

1 each 16:9 screen for
centered image/video
Light is
Everywhere
 Glass Walls
 Glass Ceilings
 Galls Doors
 Consider
 Blackout Blinds
Legacy Video Conferencing
  DVD Player
 Instructor PC
Vortex EF2280
Crestron Control
Polycom iPower
SONY PTZ camera
Shure Wireless mics
Qatar to USA TraceRoutes
  Education City Campus - 215 ms average

Carnegie Mellon                   206 ms
Northwestern                       215 ms
University of Michigan            220 ms

  OFF Campus over DSL - 330 ms average
Carnegie Mellon                   435 ms
Northwestern                      300 ms
University of Michigan            250 ms
VPN Networking
                     CM-Q: IPSec VPN Tunnels Design




                               IPSec Tunnel1

                      Encrypted Traffic between CMQ & CMP




    SW-T1                                                              SW-T1




Carnegie Mellon                    WAN cloud                 Carnegie Mellon in Qatar
  (Pittsburgh)                                                       (Doha)




    SW-T2                                                               SW-T2


                       Encrypted Traffic between CMQ & CMP

                               IPSec Tunnel2
Home DSL TraceRoutes
   DSL Traceroute to CMU - 435 ms




 DSL Traceroute to CMU over VPN - 260ms
Questions

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Video Conferencing Design at Education City in Qatar

  • 1. Video Conferencing Design at Education City in Qatar 2008
  • 2. Qatar is slightly smaller than Connecticut 11,437 sq km or 4,416 sq miles Population 928,635 (July 2008 estimate)
  • 3. QATAR State of the Art Communications • 130 phones per 100 persons from one provider (soon two) • Connected by FLAG by the FALCON submarine cable • Campus is connected at 155 Mbps (OC-3) to Internet2 • One OC-3 route crosses the Land Lines 228,300 (2006) Atlantic Ocean, the backup link Mobile 919,800 (2006) crosses the Pacific Ocean
  • 4. Networking Carnegie Mellon: WAN (Wide Are Network) QTel’s Backup Satellite Link QF R o AT&T with utes adv Long e er AS rtised ou -Prep t end QTel QTe Teleglobe l Ro utes s oute Espedient QF Fu ll R ou Ro R tes ute s QF GBLX Atlantic STM-1 tes ou et 2R ern ary QF-SS Int QF-NY-GSR rim cP (High Preference) a nti Atl on ell gieMs PSC tes rne ute ou FR Ca Ro Q GP Abilene EB Education City Carnegie Mellon in GW1 QF-NJ Doha, Qatar Qatar EB Carnegie G P Mellon GW2 Pa cif Q ic F Pittsburgh Ba R Ca ck ou rne up te gie s Ro M (Low Preference) ute ello s n In te rn QF-LAS et QF-LA 2 R Pacific STM-1 ou te s
  • 5. Power and Video Standards 220 VAC, 50Hz (not 110VAC, 60Hz) PAL video standard (not NTSC) British Standard AC Outlets (BS 1363)
  • 6. AV Staffing CARNEGIE MELLON AV TEAM (2008) after 4 years 1) Senior Engineer - since 2004 2) AV Technologist - since 2007 CORNELL AV TEAM (2008) after 6 years 1) Senior AV Support Manager - since 2007 2) AV Technologist - since 2002 3) AV Technologist - since 2002 4) AV Technologist - since 2002 5) AV Technologist - since 2002 6) AV Technologist - current posting 2008 NORTHWESTERN AV TEAM (2008) planned for upcoming first year 1) AV Engineering Manager - current posting 2008 2) AV Technologist - current posting 2008 3) AV Technologist - current posting 2008 4) AV Equipment Coordinator - current posting 2008
  • 7. Simplify VC Design Standard solutions are easier for management to understand and for remote campus operations staff to maintain. Standardize projectors, control systems, audio video switchers, speakers and wireless audio receivers. Offer options for wireless presentation devices, laptop inputs, microphone transmitter style (lapel, headworn, handheld) and room layout.
  • 8. Peak Conferencing Days Monday, Tuesday, Wednesday & Thursday
  • 9. Peak Conferencing Times Pittsburgh Timings 6-7 am technologists, 9-10 am administrative & 1-2 pm senior management (GMT+5 to GMT-3) Qatar Timings
  • 10. Education City Education City is an area set aside by the Qatar government to bring American higher education to the nation. Carnegie Mellon University Business and Computer Science Georgetown University Fine Arts - Graphic Design, Fashion Design and Interior Design Northwestern University Medical Sciences - Clinical Training and Patient Care Texas A&M University Engineering Programs - Chemical, Electrical, Mechanical and Petroleum Virginia Commonwealth University Journalism and Broadcast Communication Weill Cornell Medical College
  • 11. Video Conferencing in Education City Doha, Qatar NB Georgetown University Weill Cornell Medical Georgetown Univeristy Carnegie Mellon University Texas A&M Virginia Commonwealth
  • 12. Carnegie Mellon University Tandberg 6000MXP in Lecture Halls, Classrooms and Meeting Rooms Tandberg 1700MXP Executive desktop Tandberg T150MXP for Remote Student
  • 13. Carnegie Mellon University multiway conferencing Internet2 Commons - AV infrastructure services out of Columbus, Ohio $2,000/year Executive Entrepreneurship Certificate Program (Italy, USA, UAE, Qatar) One Polycom FX system with MCU software enabled for backup & adhoc multiway events
  • 14. Georgetown University Polycom iPower in the Lecture Halls Polycom HDX 9000 Conference Rooms Telepresence Global Classroom (RPX) Tandberg T150 individual desktops
  • 15. Seven thousand miles away from the Georgetown home campus six students are nearing the end of their school day in Qatar while twelve students are gathering in the US for the same course, “Causes of War”, taught in real time by one professor.
  • 16. Polycom RPX - Telepresence Requested Bandwidth 10 Mbps (no worky) 4(x2) Mbps w/ AES encryption in IPSec Usage Point to Point only (at this time) Polycom VNOC is required for multiway calling VNOC is required for RPX to call legacy VC Equipment and Installation $400,000/site VNOC and maintenance fee $85,000/year
  • 17. Polycom iPower in Lecture Halls Polycoms in 6 meeting rooms & boardroom Polycom HDX 9000 & SONY BRC-300 Camera (WCMC upgrade evaluation ongoing)
  • 18. Virginia Commonwealth University Classroom upgrade currently underway Polycom VSX 7000 for Meeting Rooms Polycom VSX 8000 for Atrium
  • 19. VCUQ Atrium Polycom VSX 8000 SONY BRC-300 Cameras Multiple supplemental monitors 4 x 4 seamless Plasma Matrix -OR- Large Venue screen projection over Matrix
  • 20. VCUQ Atrium 4 x 4 Seamless Plasma Matrix
  • 21. Texas A&M University Polycom VSX 8000 in classrooms Lifesize systems for High Definition Sony BRC-300 cameras throughout AV rooms Polycom VSX 7000 for portable systems Tandberg 1000 for desktops
  • 22. Texas A&M University Access Grid reinstallation (Phase 2) HD VC solution (Phase 2) Adding four new rooms with VC capability to meet current demands AV infrastructure - Services out of the main campus at College Station, TX
  • 23. Screen Layouts Two whiteboards screens raised One whiteboard, left 4:3 screen 2 each 4:3 screens H.239/ext monitor 1 each 16:9 screen for centered image/video
  • 24. Light is Everywhere Glass Walls Glass Ceilings Galls Doors Consider Blackout Blinds
  • 25.
  • 26.
  • 27. Legacy Video Conferencing DVD Player Instructor PC Vortex EF2280 Crestron Control Polycom iPower SONY PTZ camera Shure Wireless mics
  • 28. Qatar to USA TraceRoutes Education City Campus - 215 ms average Carnegie Mellon 206 ms Northwestern 215 ms University of Michigan 220 ms OFF Campus over DSL - 330 ms average Carnegie Mellon 435 ms Northwestern 300 ms University of Michigan 250 ms
  • 29. VPN Networking CM-Q: IPSec VPN Tunnels Design IPSec Tunnel1 Encrypted Traffic between CMQ & CMP SW-T1 SW-T1 Carnegie Mellon WAN cloud Carnegie Mellon in Qatar (Pittsburgh) (Doha) SW-T2 SW-T2 Encrypted Traffic between CMQ & CMP IPSec Tunnel2
  • 30. Home DSL TraceRoutes DSL Traceroute to CMU - 435 ms DSL Traceroute to CMU over VPN - 260ms