Tuberculosis and Leprosy

Tuberculosis – an overview Presented by: Dave Jay S. Manriquez RN. February 1, 2009

TB - Prevalence ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

Estimated Tuberculosis Case Rates, 1997 ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

TB global stats ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

Bach Christian Hospital TB stats (2002) ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

Tuberculosis and HIV ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

Tuberculosis - resistance ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

MDR Tuberculosis ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

Tuberculosis MDR distribution ,[object Object]

Mycobacterium others, generally opportunistic and assoc. with HIV ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

Mycobacterium tuberculosis- the pathogen – AFB staining

Mycobacterium tuberculosis – immune response ,[object Object],[object Object]

Tuberculosis - pathology ,[object Object]

Tuberculosis – clinical presentation ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

Primary Tuberculosis -hilar adenopathy and infiltrate

Pulmonary Tuberculosis ,[object Object],[object Object]

Pulmonary Tuberculosis – CXR findings ,[object Object]

Chest X-Ray findings, atypical ,[object Object]

Pulmonary Tuberculosis – pleural effusion ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

Miliary tuberculosis ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

Miliary Tuberculosis - choroidal

Extra-pulmonary TB Scrofula (lymphadenitis) ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

Extrapulmonary tb - GI ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

Extrapulmonary TB - peritonitis ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

Extrapulmonary TB - meningitis ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

Extrapulmonary TB – osteomyelitis ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

Extrapulmonary TB - arthritis ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

Extrapulmonary TB – cold abscesses

Extrapulmonary TB - urogenital ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

Tuberculosis – laboratory investigations ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

Tuberculosis - PPD ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

BCG vaccine ,[object Object],[object Object]

Tuberculosis - treatment ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

Tuberculosis - treatment ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

Tuberculosis - treatment ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

Tuberculosis – treatment ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

Tuberculosis – treatment Second line drugs ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

Tuberculosis – treatment ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

Tuberculosis - treatment ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

Leprosy ,[object Object],[object Object]

Leprosy ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

Leprosy - transmission ,[object Object],[object Object]

Leprosy - presentation ,[object Object],[object Object]

Leprosy – clinical presentation ,[object Object],[object Object]

Leprosy – borderline tuberculoid

Leprosy – clinical presentation ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

Leprosy – reversal reactions

Leprosy - treatment ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

Tuberculosis and Leprosy

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