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Scientific computing 10 years from
now – credit and reward

Daniel S. Katz
Senior Fellow
University of Chicago & Argonne National Laboratory




                                                      www.ci.anl.gov
                                                      www.ci.uchicago.edu
Scientific computing 10 years from now
                                                          Publishing                 Finishing
                                     Modeling next
    Working on                                          dataset from                 paper on
                                       generation
       Swift 2.0                                             new                      mossy
                                      fusion plant
                                                         simulation                 computing
•   All my work is associated with me – I have a unique DOI (HOI?, not-federated?)
•   When Swift 2.0 is done, it will state fractional credit assigned to
    developers, libraries, and papers, and will get a DOI (e.g., my credit is 0.1)
•   When dataset is published, it will state fractional credit assigned to people who created
    and organized it, applications and tools that were used, papers, experiments, etc., and
    it will get a DOI
•   When paper is complete, it will state fractional credit ..., and will get a DOI
•   When someone cites my work (tool, application, dataset, paper, etc.), fractional credit
    will be assigned as defined in that work
     • E.g., a new paper (A) assigns 0.1 credit to Swift 2.0. That 0.1 is assigned as defined in the Swift 2.0
       release (each object knows its own credit assignment), and my credit is increased 0.01.
     • If 100 new papers each assign 0.1 credit to paper A, my credit is increased 100*0.1*0.01 = 0.1
     • If they also assign 0.05 credit to Swift 2.0, my credit increases another 100*0.05*0.1 = 0.5
•   Time for a promotion? Let’s see how my work has been used, by looking at my credits
•   Grid aspects: reliable database for objects and credit; tie to provenance systems
•   Caveat: the details haven’t really been thought through enough – I also want the value
    of an object to increase when more people use it
                                                                                                   www.ci.anl.gov
    Grid Computing: The Next Decade (2012-01-04) – d.katz@ieee.org
                                                                                                   www.ci.uchicago.edu
Scientific computing 10 years from now
•   Summary:
      • Papers, datasets, and software are all digital products
        that should be easy to “publish”
      • These digital products should be easy to find and use
      • All contributors to digital products should be
        rewarded when those products are used
      • This requires
            • A supportive infrastructure (funds!)
            • Supportive policies
            • A supportive culture
            (supportive = trustworthy, reliable, etc.)

                                                                     www.ci.anl.gov
    Grid Computing: The Next Decade (2012-01-04) – d.katz@ieee.org
                                                                     www.ci.uchicago.edu

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Scientific computing 10 years from now - credit and reward

  • 1. Scientific computing 10 years from now – credit and reward Daniel S. Katz Senior Fellow University of Chicago & Argonne National Laboratory www.ci.anl.gov www.ci.uchicago.edu
  • 2. Scientific computing 10 years from now Publishing Finishing Modeling next Working on dataset from paper on generation Swift 2.0 new mossy fusion plant simulation computing • All my work is associated with me – I have a unique DOI (HOI?, not-federated?) • When Swift 2.0 is done, it will state fractional credit assigned to developers, libraries, and papers, and will get a DOI (e.g., my credit is 0.1) • When dataset is published, it will state fractional credit assigned to people who created and organized it, applications and tools that were used, papers, experiments, etc., and it will get a DOI • When paper is complete, it will state fractional credit ..., and will get a DOI • When someone cites my work (tool, application, dataset, paper, etc.), fractional credit will be assigned as defined in that work • E.g., a new paper (A) assigns 0.1 credit to Swift 2.0. That 0.1 is assigned as defined in the Swift 2.0 release (each object knows its own credit assignment), and my credit is increased 0.01. • If 100 new papers each assign 0.1 credit to paper A, my credit is increased 100*0.1*0.01 = 0.1 • If they also assign 0.05 credit to Swift 2.0, my credit increases another 100*0.05*0.1 = 0.5 • Time for a promotion? Let’s see how my work has been used, by looking at my credits • Grid aspects: reliable database for objects and credit; tie to provenance systems • Caveat: the details haven’t really been thought through enough – I also want the value of an object to increase when more people use it www.ci.anl.gov Grid Computing: The Next Decade (2012-01-04) – d.katz@ieee.org www.ci.uchicago.edu
  • 3. Scientific computing 10 years from now • Summary: • Papers, datasets, and software are all digital products that should be easy to “publish” • These digital products should be easy to find and use • All contributors to digital products should be rewarded when those products are used • This requires • A supportive infrastructure (funds!) • Supportive policies • A supportive culture (supportive = trustworthy, reliable, etc.) www.ci.anl.gov Grid Computing: The Next Decade (2012-01-04) – d.katz@ieee.org www.ci.uchicago.edu