A FUN AND ENTERTAINING CHESS GUIDE FOR KIDS!

An Easy And Comprehensive Guide To
Chess
This fun guide will include:
•
•
•
•
•
•

An explanation on how to be able to read and understand a chess game through the
use of co-ordinates
A brief glossary explaining some basic and essential chess terms.
A table explaining the initial value of the pieces involved in a chess ﬁght.
A description of the strategies to adopt in the opening, middle game and endgame
phases of a chess game with some insightful examples provided by diagrams.
A tactical approach to the game included in the explanation and analysis.
A detailed analysis of the top games played by the author.

An easy and comprehensive guides to becoming chess experts and beating your friends!

The basic rules
Chess is a game played on aboard with 64 squares. It has 32 pieces (16 pawns, 4 knights, 4
bishops, 4 rooks, 2 queens, 2 kings) and it’s played with two opposing armies of equal size.
The enemy pieces can capture each other (by occupying the square that was previously
occupied by the captured piece), but pieces of the same army can’t capture one another.
Although the starting position is equal under the material point of view, white is allowed
the ﬁrst move, thing which gives him a very slight advantage.
Overall, the objective of the game is to capture the enemy king. Once the enemy king is
captured it is said that the player which captured the enemy king has given checkmate and
therefore has won.
In addition, the pieces have different movements which are:
The king:

• If the king is threatened to be captured, it is forced to move as it is under “check”.
• The king can move in any direction but only one square (as the diagram on the left
illustrates).
• The king, when itself or one of the two rooks hasn’t moved yet, it can castle. The
processes involved in this move are illustrated by the diagram on the right. However, if
under check, the king can’t castle.


The queen:

• The queen can move in any direction of how many squares it wishes, but has to stop at the
point where it’s blocked by other pieces.
The rook

• The rook can only move horizontally and vertically of how many squares it wishes, but has to
stop at the point where it’s blocked by other pieces. It also has the possibility to castle (see
section on how the king moves).
The bishop

• The bishop can move vertically of how many squares it wishes, but has to stop at the point
where it’s blocked by other pieces.


The knight

• The knight has the property to jump over the other pieces, which is quite a significant
advantage.
• It moves as shown in the diagram above, almost forming an “L” shape with its movements.

The pawns

• When a pawn reaches the last rank, it can become any piece.
• The first time a pawn moves, it has the possibility to move two squares forward.
However, it can still move only one square, like it would do normally.
• A pawn can only advance, not move backwards.
• A pawn can only capture other pieces vertically in the range of only one square, as
illustrated at the left of the diagram above.
• A pawn also has a property known as “en passant”. When a pawn is on the 5th rank
it has the possibility to capture an enemy pawn if it advances two squares next to it
(only if the pawn that has advanced is on a close file). An example of this can be seen
in the right side of the diagram above.

Checkmate!!
When you checkmate, you win the game! It’s the whole point behind the game of chess and,
therefore, it’s very easy to recognize when you do give a checkmate. A checkmate occurs when
you are threatening, with whatever piece, to eat the king and he can’t escape, defend himself
or capture the attacking piece by himself or another member of the army. Below are some
exciting examples!

HELP!

This is a typical
checkmate early in
the game. White can
do nothing to defend
the king and the
game is over!

This is another checkmate
position. White’s queen is
threatening to capture
black’s king and black can’t
defend himself. Therefore,
white won!

This position doesn’t
show a checkmate.
However, white can
checkmate by force
in two moves!
P.S: The solution is
Rxe8+, Nxe8,
Rxe8#. :)


Glossary
File= A row of chess squares disposed vertically.
Rank= A row of chess squares disposed horizontally.
Square= A location/point of the chess board on which the game can be played. The whole chess
board is made up of 64 squares.
Co-ordinates= The combination of letters and numbers used in a chess board to annotate the
movements and evolutions of the various pieces involved in the chess formation during the
game.

A diagram representing the initial position of a chess
game with the co-ordinates around the board.


The co-ordinates
In chess, being able to use the co-ordinates found on the board easily and efficiently is a
very important skill that most masters require and have. In fact, it’s very useful to indicate the
movement of the pieces and, therefore, being able to present a game to an audience (as for
example through a book) without the need of having to use thousands of diagrams.

Letters have to be written
first in chess annotations.

We, numbers, have to
be written after letters.
A diagram illustrating a typical position when two
equal chess pieces can move to the same square.
How to specify which piece has been moved
As it is possible to see from the diagram above, there are enough co-ordinates to indicate
every single square on a chess board.
To indicate which piece moves to which square, there are some conventions that is very
important to keep in mind. In fact, the piece that is being moved has to be specified at every
move when annotating a game and, for this process to be made a lot more simpler, some
worldwide recognized abbreviations have been attributed to the various pieces.
• Pawn= When a pawn move is made, no annotation apart from the square to which the pawn
move is made is required.
• Knight= N. (Not “K” as it would create some confusion with the piece of the king).
• Bishop= B.
• Rook= R.
• Queen= Q
• King= K.
It is also important to remember that when two same pieces can be moved to the same
square, to specify which of the two pieces is moved, the different rank or file of the piece
which is intended to be moved has to be specified. A clarification of this point can be seen in
the example provided below.


In the case provided above, the annotation required for the white knight on g3 to move to
f5 would be “Ngf5”. In fact, the specification of the rank on which the piece intended to move
is results necessary to distinguish the knights.
On the other hand, if the knights (or any other piece, like the bishop or rook) are on the
same file, the rank on which the moved piece is has to be specified. In fact, the annotation
required to move the black “c8” knight to e7 (the square to which also the “c6” knight could
move) would be “N8e7”.
How to specify the square to which a piece has been moved
Obviously, when annotating a chess move, as well as the specification of the piece that is
moved, also the specification of the squared to which it is moved is required. Conventionally,
after the moved piece is specified, the square to which it will move is stated. In doing so, the
file has to be written first (through the use of letters from a to z) and then the rank (through
the use of numbers from 1 to 8).
Example
An example of how the first 5 moves of a well known opening line (the ruy lopez) would be
annotated is provided.

1.
2.
3.
4.

e4, e5,
Nf3, Nc6,Bb5, a6,
Ba4, b5,
Bb3.

The position that should be achieved if the co-ordinates
provided in the example are followed correctly by the reader

Reading chess
co-ordinates is
almost like
reading a map.


The value of the pieces
In chess there are 6 different pieces which differ in terms of their value, due to their
different characteristics, properties and roles. During a chess game, it is very important to
keep in mind the value of the pieces to be able to know which pieces it might be convenient to
exchange.
Pawn= 1
Knight= 3
Bishop= 3,25. It’s considered a little bit stronger then the knight but, as we’ll see in the
strategy sessions, it depends on the kind of position which is reached.
Rook= 5
Queen= 9
King= Inﬁnite (If the king is captured, the game is lost). However, in the endgame (when the
king can become a useful weapon) it is given a value in strength that is worth 4 points.

N.B: Before entering this section it is important
to have understood properly and meditated
properly about the previous section. In fact,
the following topics will require a good
understanding of the basic chess rules.


How to win a chess game (brief
introduction)
Winning a chess game is never easy, since you have to defeat your opponent’s army and
get to his king. To win a game of chess, especially when the level gets higher, some key factors
have to be kept in mind and some plans have to be considered in order to crush the opponent
and have even more fun! This page will provide some brief introductory explanations concerning
what, generally, a chess player has to consider when attacking and defending. However, if any
chess player is courageous enough to study the game in even more depth, the following pages
are rich with insightful information.
Opening
During the opening phase a player should just try to do the three following things:
Develop its pieces logically and safely (not creating too many pieces) for them to be ready to
•
ﬁght throughout the middle game.
• Occupy the center, for the opponent to be limited and the attacker’s chances of winning
through decisive breakthroughs (thing which often creates weaknesses) to increase.
• Castle, since it puts the king to safety and connects the rooks.
Middlegame
When attacking...
If you are attacking, you should try to push your pieces and pawns against the enemy
formation to create weaknesses, gain space and eventually capture the king! In trying to do so,
the pieces have to co-operate well together and try to give each a contribution to the battle,
as for example by occupy some key squares for the inﬁltration of other pieces.
When defending...
Nobody likes to defend in chess! In fact, it often means that the defending side has a worst
position and the highest probability of loosing. However, if this is the case, care, precision and
especially steel nerves are required! The defending side should often try to recompose its
position by re-coordinating its pieces to a defensive function and try to cover or heal all the
weaknesses.
Endgame
This is probably the most technical and complicated phase in chess. There are many logical
key principles to follow that will allow to win many endgames but, in this case, it is also
necessary to be aware of some very few key positions.

This page is a summary of the
main ideas and themes in the
main phases of a chess game.


Get
ready for
something very
exciting!


The opening
The opening phase is at the beginning of every chess game, when the pieces’ jobs in the
chess games are defined and both armies start developing themselves. Throughout the opening
it’s very important to play in a logical and accurate manner as if the pieces are developed badly
and the position is already seriously compromised, the chances of success throughout the rest
of the game will diminish significantly.
At very high levels, openings are studied by heart along the
lines of what is known as opening theory because any minor
inaccuracy in deploying the forces could cost the game. Nonetheless,
at amateur levels not such a high level of accuracy is required and
most players could manage to play some good level of chess by
simply following three basic, easy and healthy principles.
The principles to follow are these ones:
• Develop your pieces safely and logically on active squares as close to the center as possible,
in order for them to be ready to fight once the middle game will have been reached.
• Occupy the central squares with your pieces and pawns, as it’s generally the area of the
board where the action takes place and a good control of the centre can be used to further
on launch attacks through pawn pushes, etc.
• Castle and put your king to safety. In fact, leaving the king at the center of the board is
often a great strategical error, due to the fact that most pieces have easy access to the
center and, therefore, it is often very easy to concentrate all one’s forces on an exposed
central monarch.
At this point, most of the readers might be confused and bored by these very superficial
and confusing explanations. However, I will try to explain in more detail and with some
insightful examples these points that, if understood well, will allow anybody to play chess at a
very decent level.
1. Develop your pieces safely and logically and castle or if not...
Develop your pieces safely and logically and castle, what does this mean? Which squares
are logical and safe? What is meant by this? How can we do it? If our opponent doesn’t follow
this rule, how can we take advantage of it? Well, these are all very good questions, but it’s not
as hard as it seems.

This
is really bad
for us!


Black has
misplayed the
opening in an
evident manner as
now it’s clear that,
even though black
with correct play will
not loose, will have
a worst position.

To explain the following principle, let’s just take in consideration the above position. Although at
first sight it might not be so easy to notice for the novice chess player, white is completely
winning. The reasons are the following:
• White’s pieces are already developed towards the center
• White is already occupying some key central squares with the pawns and pieces
• White (since it’s his turn) could immediately make pushes with the pawns like “e6”. Such a
decisive move allows to crack definitely the enemy position, open lines for the attack, limit
even more the enemy position and leave the king undefended. After such a move. The
weak f7 square is attacked and a capture by white (assuming that black doesn’t make any
move for progress) with check would result deadly as the right to castle would be lost
and the king would be stuck in an area where it can be very easily attacked.
• Black has not castled so at least one rook can’t take part in the game and the king is not
safe.
Therefore white has two options apart from loosing a pawn:
If black advances the threatened f7 pawn, the e8-h5 diagonal would remain undefended and
white will have a very strong point from which to place his pieces thanks to the pawn.

The decisive push is made by white
to break open the white position,
just as in the previous example.

Black takes the apparently
free piece (although the
position is already
desperate) and...

The f7 pawn advances,
weakening the king.Now
white has a free h5-e1
diagonal and control over the
f7 and d7 squares.

The piece is removed
and now white attacks
the exposed king, a
consequence of the
pieces not being
developed naturally.

The knight is sacrificed to allow
the decisive attack. Either white
looses material after Nf7 (double
attack) or takes but this will allow
to take advantage of the weak
and undefended squares.

Forced by black and...


CHECKMATE!! :)

• Capturing by black is a clearly better option. However, it would still be leading to a
loosing position as in the current position, even assuming the best moves are played.offers
very bad prospects for black.

The pawn is pushed and the
decisive breakthrough is made.

Black captures back,
not to loose a pawn.

The pawn is captured which, as
discussed previously, is black’s
best option to survive!

White captures with the bishop,
limiting black’s position and chance
to castle due to the presence of
the rook and the pressure on the
e ﬁle.

OBVIOUSLY. White captures back! :)

Black plays Nf6. However, because
of the opening inaccuracies white
has a terrible pressure on the eﬁle, which compromises the
monarch’s safety and, after Qe2,
black won’t be able to castle as the
e pawn will be captured without
the king defending it.

Try to occupy the center or else...
Grabbing the center with your pawns is extremely important to successfully come out of
the opening phase. ! It’s like preparing your soldiers for attack and assuring not to create
yourself any major weaknesses. If both sides follow the same principles, then the opening
should end approximately equal and the middle game phase would begin. Nonetheless, if one
player forgets to do what required, he will inevitably be teared apart!
The following position shows a typical situation in which one army can take advantage of
the opponent’s misplay for not having developed the center.


I
just can’t
wait to get to
“F6” and check
the king. Black
is toast!

The diagram above represents the key position which we will discuss to understand the
opening. The situation is very good for white, since he has a very good control of the center
with his pawns (a key objective of the opening), he has got space and is ready to attack! If
only black would have also pushed his pawns to the center in the opening and would have
undermined white’s control, then he would have probably not have faced this problem!
In this game white didn’t develop all his pieces yet and didn’t castle but instead he obtained
a very strong center and, since black is not in a situation to attack him (practically, in fact, even
though white didn’t castle his king is not in danger), he can now easily use this to win the
game.
How will he attack? What pieces will attack, how will he be able to deliver checkmate from
such a position? Probably most of the readers are thinking about these critical questions at
this point but no worry, I will explain!
From this point on, white won in only 7 more moves! Hard to believe, right? However, I will
explain in detail every move.

White takes advantage of the
central square provided by one
of the many central pawns to
check the king (and make him
loose the right to castle)
without getting captured.

Here black moves the king
to f8. However, in doing so
black looses ofﬁcially the
right to castle and develop
his rook from the corner.

White develops more pieces
to attack the weak king
position and play moves
such as Ng5, which, for
example, would immediately
win the h7 pawn.


White plays “d6” to try and
create space for the
development of the bishop and
try to destroy white’s center.
However, white is too quick and
black plan’s too slow.

White obviously captures
back the pawn, also to
support the knight on f6.

Black tries to develop the
king, for white not to be
allow to capture with check!

By playing Ng5, white threatens to
take the h7 pawn with check that
can’t be defended as black’s pieces are
squashed on the last ranks. White’s
more space and more development is
resulting very strong.

Black captures the pawn hoping
somehow to brake the center.
However, the situation is
already desperate.

Black exchanges queen hoping to
reduce the attack and achieve a
playable endgame, but this won’t
happen.

White plays Rh3 to develop the rook
on the d ﬁle where it would be able to
control the ﬁle and harm the king.

“b6” is an attempt to
then develop the bishop
to b7 and take him out
of
An easy and comprehensive guides to becoming chess experts and beating your friends! his initial position.

Victory
is ours!

We all
worked together as
a family to destroy black,
once we had obtained the
advantage of a very
strong pawn center.

White achieves a
winning position.

The Middlegame

King
The king is the most important chess piece during a chess game. In fact, the side which
manages to capture the opponent’s king wins. Therefore, during the middle game section there
are a couple of things to keep in mind, for the king to remain safe and protected.
• The king should be protected constantly and under whatever circumstance.
• The king should be kept safely behind the pawns.
• The pawns in front of the king should not be pushed, for the king’s safety not to be
compromised.

This position is
approximately equal,
since white’s king is
relatively safe and
protected by the
knight and pawns.

In this position white’s
king is extremely
exposed and black can
inﬁltrate with Qh3+,
Kg1 and Qxg3. In this
line black, apart from
having an extra pawn
also has a good attack,
that he will be able to
continue by bringing
other pieces in the
game.


Queen
The queen is the second most valuable piece in a player’s army as it is very useful in
defending and attacking. To use appropriately this very powerful piece there are some very
useful tips which have to be kept in mind:


The Rooks
After the queen and king, rooks are the most powerful and important piece in a chess army.
Therefore, it’s extremely important to play well with rooks and allow these pieces to reach
their full potential during a chess battle. To be able to do this, there are a few important tips
which should be followed during a chess game:
• Rooks should be placed on open files, for them to control a significant amount of chess
squares, limit the opponent’s pieces and potentially prepare to infiltrate in the opponent’s
position.
White’s active rooks are very strong. In fact,
they are controlling fully the d file and stopping
pieces from making progress on it, they are
threatening to enter the 7th rank and win a
pawn (they would be threatening the b and f
pawn at the same time without chance of
saving both) and they are supporting the d-file
squares for their knight to enter the attack for
example through moves like Nd5.

White here has not an advantage as his
rooks are not currently active and
black could quickly play moves like Rd8
which would take control of the d file.
In fact, white now hasn’t got a massive
control of the d file which would stop
black from having any play on it, like in
the previous diagram.


• Rooks, should always try to be infiltrated on ranks where there are many pawns, for them to
be able to munch them all, not allowing the pawns enough time to run away.

Black has clearly played worst than
black and has reached a bad position,
in which he clearly hasn’t been able
to put pieces on the d and e file to
stop or limit white’s rook infiltration.
However, if white by playing well
manages to reach such a position he
is lost since moves such as Re7 by
white would inevitably cause black to
loose many pawns without remedy.
You can even try to look for a move
yourself, after Re7 there is not way
black can avoid the loss of pawns.

This position is clearly not what any
side should be playing for. White clearly
doesn’t have the advantage he had in
the previous diagram, since his rooks are
not well developed.


• Rooks should always be kept in open space, for them to move freely and avoid risking to be
lost.

White’s rooks are almost
like frozen, because they
can’t move. Especially this
applies for the rook on a2.

Sweet
nibblets!
Black in this position is clearly better
since his rooks (and knight) are active
and ready to join the ﬁght and attack.
On the other hand, white’s rooks are
stuck and the knight is misplaced. To
remediate it would take white many
moves, by which black might have
already obtained a crushing position.


The Bishops
The bishop is a less important piece then the rook, queen or king. However, it is considered
of approximately equal strength with the knight but, nonetheless, of inferior value to the
pawns. To play well with a bishop, the following tips have to be followed:
• Develop bishops on open diagonals for their potential to be fully expressed.

In this position the two white
bishops are aiming at black’s
king and black will loose.

Black is still in danger since the
two bishops have removed every
escape square for the king and
he has no escape.

Black plays the only move which
doesn’t loose immediately. However,
because of the courageous white
pawn on h5 (as well as obviously
the bishops), black’s castle will be
ripped apart.

White removes the g6 defender
and now has to take with the h
pawn, because the f pawn
covers the king from the bishop.

CHECKMATE! Black, because of the two
bishops, can’t capture with the “f”
pawn (otherwise the king would be
under check) and has no escape
square. This position has clearly
explained how powerful the two
bishops can be if they work together,
eying a certain area of the board.

White wins especially
because of the bishops,
which are very powerful.


The knights
The knights have approximately the same value of the pieces. However, to work well, knights
need the following things:
• Advanced operation bases from which to work. This weak squares of the opponent, over which
he has no control have to be used as advanced homes for knights especially (and sometimes
bishops).

Black has a lot less
space than black
because also of the
powerful knight.
White has a lot of
space, an open
position and a lot
more squares than
black.

From this position, clearly white has obtained all the advantage since he has two advanced
knights that are supported by pawns and pieces and that are ready to capture the e7 weak
pawn. This is a clear example of how two advanced knights can truly squash an enemy army
and take advantage of all his weaknesses. On the other hand, black is cramped, his pieces
are inactive and can’t stop the loss of the e7 pawn.
• Knights at the center of the board which can control many central squares.

Black has a lot
less space than
black because
also of the
powerful knight.
White has a lot of
space, an open
position and a lot
more squares
than black.

Here white’s knight is a
lot more active than
black’s knight on h8. In
fact, it is controlling 10
squares whilst the
knight on f8 only 2. For
example, it is stopping
the black queen from
moving to f5 and begin
any aggressive plans.


The pawns
The pawns are the least valuable pieces in a player’s chess army. However, pawns are very
numerous and, therefore, it’s very important to be able to play with them well to win a game.
• Pawns need to be together and support each other.

Pawns need to be together. They are like friends,
together they are stronger. In fact, in this position
pawns support each other and can’t be captured by
other pieces , because the piece would re-capture
any piece daring to take a pawn.

Here white’s pawns are all separated and can’t
support each other when attacked. In fact, here
the d4 and b3 pawns are under pressure and,
since no pawn can support the attacked pawns,
black will probably end up devouring them.

• Pawns need to give advanced squares (outposts) to their pieces, whenever they have a chance
to become advanced.

We
were the
army’s pivot!
Hehe.

Pawns and pieces are working very well
together, threatening pieces and pawns.

• Pawn pushes (if done carefully and without leaving weak squares) can be used to weaken the
enemy position by attacking, for example, the pawn barrier in front of the pawn chain.

This is a typical
position in which
white has
advanced his
pawns, has a good
bishop, an active
queen and rook
behind his pawns
and just has to
make the ﬁnal
winning moves.
Well, how? The
answer is simple:

White
pushes the
pawn,
gaining a
tempo on
the bishop
which now
has to move.

KA BOOM!
White
threatens xh7+
and Qg7
checkmate. If
h6, xf7+, rxh7
and Qxg7
checkmate.

Black’s knight
retreats, as
black would
loose
material if he
would give a
knight away
for a pawn.

QXG6. Now
checkmate
can’t be
stopped in any
way and the
queen can’t be
taken with the
pawn, because
then the white
bishop would c
be able to
capture the
king.

The most
natural
move, but
black still
looses due
to a superb
move!

In some positions where a side has active
pieces ready to support an attack, he has
to try and push pawns to try and create
weaknesses in a chess structure. In fact,
this is what happened in this example.
YOU SHOULD PUSH PAWNS!

More things you should know about chess and how to win good positions
Having a plan means having an idea of what to do and play for during whatever chess
position. Previously, we have discussed what every piece tries to achieve during a chess game
and, now, we will explain generally what is
necessary to do to actually win a game with an
Here white has a much worst position. The
advantage. There are a few simple rules.
bishop is a lot worst and obviously out of
play, as well as blocking the rook. On the
• Know which pieces to exchange.
other hand, the knight is extremely
powerful and puts pressure on the pawns.
Think about it, the rook and bishop are in
prison. In fact, if the knight would capture
the bishop, all black’s advantage
would be lost.

I
am stuck!

• When you have a good piece setup and your pieces are in a good position, you should attack
the weaknesses:

Here there is a chance to win the pawn,
but white has to carry on threatening
this weakness of black! How would he do
it? Well, clearly with Nf4 or Nc3, white
would get that pawn.

Aim at the weaknesses
of the enemy position!


White’s pieces have
all a very good
position. The pawns
are connected, the
rooks are on an
open ﬁle, the
bishops control
open diagonals
against the king and
the queen is ready
to attack. However
now white has to,
concretely, take
advantage of the
situation.

Black
captures
back.

Black seeing no
appropriate way
to defend, since
his pieces are on
the other end of
the board and
pushing his
pawns would
weaken the
position by
creating holes,
he decides to at
least create an
escape route.
White captures
the pawn and
gets a totally
winning
position, also
because of
black’s exposed
king.


White
exchanges the
only bad piece
(isolated
knight at the
side of the
board) for the
only good
piece (the
strong bishop).
Now, white is
even better.

White tries to
re-coordinate
his pieces and
try to attack the
h7 weak
square, which is
the weakness of
black’s position.

White eyes
the h7 square
and now black
has nothing
left to do then
try to escape.

Even if there is a
small weakness
in the enemy
position, you
should try to take
advantage of it
through your
pieces and
pawns, trying to
apply the
principles of
chess strategy
learned so far.

The Endgame
The endgame is probably the most technical phase of the chess game, because a
lot of knowledge concerning many different technical chess positions is required. Some
of the principles and ideas are equal to the ones in the middle game, but others are
completely different.
• Passed pawns (Pawns which are not blocked by other pawns) are an essential factor
for winning and each army has to try create as many passed pawns as possible.

White here has a pawn which is not
stopped by other pawns and therefore
has higher chances of becoming a
queen also being help, in this case, by
the white king and knight.

This position is equal and white here
has not got any advantage. There is
no way in which white can win.


• Rooks have to support passed pawns from behind on their march to promotion.

Here white will easily win by
attacking the rook on c8, forcing it to
move and eventually promoting it. In
fact, it would reach the rook before
the black king. Also, if the black king
would reach the d ﬁle he would be
chased away by checks on the d ﬁle.

Here white can’t win. In fact, to
promote he would have to move the
rook away from the last square but
the problem is, black would capture
the pawn. Therefore, this is why to
support the advance of passed
pawns from behind the pawns.


A FUN AND ENTERTAINING CHESS GUIDE FOR KIDS!

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