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Centralized Taxonomy Management for Enterprise Information Systems Enterprise Search Summit  Wednesday, September 24th, 2:00 pm – 2:30 pm  Dow Jones Client Solutions ProQuest  Synaptica Manager, Taxonomy Development [email_address] [email_address]
Dow Jones Taxonomy Solutions ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Some Definitions A  taxonomy  is a hierarchical topic structure to which information can be assigned through the dual processes of  classification  (filing to a location) and  categorisation  (tagging with relevant  metadata ). A taxonomy provides browsable navigation and supports filtered  search ing A  thesaurus  is a controlled  vocabulary  linking an organisation’s  common language  to its taxonomy structure. It accommodates  synonyms,  acronyms, language variants and other near equivalences. It also  signposts  non-hierarchical linkages within and across the taxonomy  facets.  A thesaurus is usually employed to interpret and guide user  search   queries An  ontology  is the working model of  entities  and interactions in a particular domain of knowledge or content set. It is a set of concepts - such as things, events, and relations - that are specified in some way in order to create an agreed-upon vocabulary for exchanging information. An ontology is increasingly used to visualise (or map) a set of  search  results and discover new or hidden connections
Classic  taxonomy … groups things or concepts into families  SIDEWAYS Traditional  thesaurus … captures the different names of the family members and explores some more distant associations (cousins & close friends) Multi- Directional Emerging  ontology … shows a network of multi-dimensional relationships and properties both within and outside the family groups UP DOWN
Telephones Is a broader term than Mobile Phones SIDEWAYS Mobile Phones AKA as Cell Phones & Hand Phones And Similar to Hand Held Devices & PDAs Multi- Directional Mobile Phones Are made by Phone Manufacturers And use the networks of Telecoms Service Providers UP DOWN
[object Object],Dictionaries & Flat Lists Hierarchical Taxonomies Controlled Vocabulary Thesauri  Ontologies Structured Authority Files Metadata is evolving organically – the less complex metadata elements form the building blocks for creating the more complex structures
[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],Practical Applications
Centralized Taxonomy and Metadata Management  As a  centralized  repository for multi-lingual semantic management that is:   -   Independent  from systems like web-portal search and categorization systems -  Scalable ; capable of evolving with emerging corporate semantic standards HTML CSV XML ZThes SKOS OWL Web Services Centralized Taxonomy Management System Synaptica ® Portals Portals Categorizers Portals Portals Search Engines Portals Portals Content Portals Multiple users working in  collaborative  and  compartmentalized space P e r m i s s i o n s
[object Object],[object Object],Why Centralized?
[object Object],[object Object],Why Independent?
Where taxonomy fits with Search DMS CMS Shared Docs News & Research Data Search Engine  Taxonomy & Metadata Platform Information Processing, Management and Storage
4 Good Reasons for Taxonomy Search Relevancy Search Completeness Search Federation Search Visualisation Effective Research/Risk Mitigation Knowledge Worker Productivity Discovery & Innovation Better & Faster Decisions
[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
2. Improved Search Completeness ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
3. Search federation and data integration ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
4. Search Visualisation ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Document, Content & Records Management Synaptica ® Vocabulary & Metadata Management Thesauri Ontologies Filing & Storage Metadata Tagging (Categorisation) Process Search Engine Visualisation Navigation Intranet / Portal User Interface Back End Information Structure Front End Information Intelligence Librarians; Taxonomists; Indexers; Knowledge & Information Managers Information Creators; Records Managers; Content Managers; Librarians; Indexers Information Users (the business; the public) Taxonomies CIOs; CTOs; IT Architects
Paula R. McCoy Manager, Taxonomy Development ProQuest [email_address] Centralized Taxonomy Management for Enterprise Information Systems
[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],Topics of Discussion
Access to over 125 billion digital pages of content from magazine, trade, & scholarly publications, current & historical newspapers, original materials such as annual reports & civil war pamphlets, and daily wire feeds Subscription-based  ProQuest®  online information service available in academic and public libraries
[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],ProQuest Controlled Vocabulary
ProQuest Controlled Vocabulary ,[object Object],Business, economics & trade – 4300 terms Science, math & technology – 1600 terms Medicine – 1150 terms Humanities – 960 terms Government & policy – 850 terms Education – 400 terms ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
ProQuest CV: Statistics ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Authority Files: Statistics ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
The Taxonomy Manager’s Job ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
The Taxonomy Manager’s Job To ensure that indexers and searchers alike have access to a complete and accurate Thesaurus that they can use to maximize the discoverability of documents in ProQuest OBJECTIVE:
Sample Subject Term Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease   SN: Any lung disease, such as chronic bronchitis or emphysema, causing obstruction of bronchial airflow     UF  COPD     BT  Disease     BT  Respiratory diseases     NT  Asthma     NT  Bronchitis     NT  Emphysema     RT  Airway management     RT  Lungs Preferred, or main term Scope note defining term and how it is used Non-preferred term: points to term used to index Terms broader in nature to main term:  COPD is a disease, and specifically, a respiratory disease Terms narrower in nature to main term:  these are chronic lung diseases Terms related to main term that might be used to narrow the search
[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],Managing Terms Manually
Thesaurus Management Systems Buying Criteria Thesaurus Management System: Requirements ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Life With Synaptica Word – Old, Bad   Synaptica – New, Good  
Adding Terms Today: 3 Easy Steps 2.  Export report of new terms into Word 1.  Enter term and relationships into Synaptica  “ Item Details” window 3.  Send Word document to editors
Improving Thesaurus Management Categories Feature
Subject Term Categories
CORP Names – Categories & Website
Foreign-Language Vocabularies Language Equivalents
Foreign-Language Vocabularies Life With Synaptica Spanish German French Spanish Alphabetical by language
Synaptica Updates ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Benefits of Synaptica ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
thank you!

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Centralized Taxonomy Management for Enterprise Information Systems

  • 1. Centralized Taxonomy Management for Enterprise Information Systems Enterprise Search Summit Wednesday, September 24th, 2:00 pm – 2:30 pm Dow Jones Client Solutions ProQuest Synaptica Manager, Taxonomy Development [email_address] [email_address]
  • 2.
  • 3. Some Definitions A taxonomy is a hierarchical topic structure to which information can be assigned through the dual processes of classification (filing to a location) and categorisation (tagging with relevant metadata ). A taxonomy provides browsable navigation and supports filtered search ing A thesaurus is a controlled vocabulary linking an organisation’s common language to its taxonomy structure. It accommodates synonyms, acronyms, language variants and other near equivalences. It also signposts non-hierarchical linkages within and across the taxonomy facets. A thesaurus is usually employed to interpret and guide user search queries An ontology is the working model of entities and interactions in a particular domain of knowledge or content set. It is a set of concepts - such as things, events, and relations - that are specified in some way in order to create an agreed-upon vocabulary for exchanging information. An ontology is increasingly used to visualise (or map) a set of search results and discover new or hidden connections
  • 4. Classic taxonomy … groups things or concepts into families SIDEWAYS Traditional thesaurus … captures the different names of the family members and explores some more distant associations (cousins & close friends) Multi- Directional Emerging ontology … shows a network of multi-dimensional relationships and properties both within and outside the family groups UP DOWN
  • 5. Telephones Is a broader term than Mobile Phones SIDEWAYS Mobile Phones AKA as Cell Phones & Hand Phones And Similar to Hand Held Devices & PDAs Multi- Directional Mobile Phones Are made by Phone Manufacturers And use the networks of Telecoms Service Providers UP DOWN
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  • 8. Centralized Taxonomy and Metadata Management As a centralized repository for multi-lingual semantic management that is: - Independent from systems like web-portal search and categorization systems - Scalable ; capable of evolving with emerging corporate semantic standards HTML CSV XML ZThes SKOS OWL Web Services Centralized Taxonomy Management System Synaptica ® Portals Portals Categorizers Portals Portals Search Engines Portals Portals Content Portals Multiple users working in collaborative and compartmentalized space P e r m i s s i o n s
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  • 11. Where taxonomy fits with Search DMS CMS Shared Docs News & Research Data Search Engine Taxonomy & Metadata Platform Information Processing, Management and Storage
  • 12. 4 Good Reasons for Taxonomy Search Relevancy Search Completeness Search Federation Search Visualisation Effective Research/Risk Mitigation Knowledge Worker Productivity Discovery & Innovation Better & Faster Decisions
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  • 17. Document, Content & Records Management Synaptica ® Vocabulary & Metadata Management Thesauri Ontologies Filing & Storage Metadata Tagging (Categorisation) Process Search Engine Visualisation Navigation Intranet / Portal User Interface Back End Information Structure Front End Information Intelligence Librarians; Taxonomists; Indexers; Knowledge & Information Managers Information Creators; Records Managers; Content Managers; Librarians; Indexers Information Users (the business; the public) Taxonomies CIOs; CTOs; IT Architects
  • 18. Paula R. McCoy Manager, Taxonomy Development ProQuest [email_address] Centralized Taxonomy Management for Enterprise Information Systems
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  • 20. Access to over 125 billion digital pages of content from magazine, trade, & scholarly publications, current & historical newspapers, original materials such as annual reports & civil war pamphlets, and daily wire feeds Subscription-based ProQuest® online information service available in academic and public libraries
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  • 27. The Taxonomy Manager’s Job To ensure that indexers and searchers alike have access to a complete and accurate Thesaurus that they can use to maximize the discoverability of documents in ProQuest OBJECTIVE:
  • 28. Sample Subject Term Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease SN: Any lung disease, such as chronic bronchitis or emphysema, causing obstruction of bronchial airflow    UF  COPD    BT  Disease    BT  Respiratory diseases    NT  Asthma    NT  Bronchitis    NT  Emphysema    RT  Airway management    RT  Lungs Preferred, or main term Scope note defining term and how it is used Non-preferred term: points to term used to index Terms broader in nature to main term: COPD is a disease, and specifically, a respiratory disease Terms narrower in nature to main term: these are chronic lung diseases Terms related to main term that might be used to narrow the search
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  • 31. Life With Synaptica Word – Old, Bad  Synaptica – New, Good 
  • 32. Adding Terms Today: 3 Easy Steps 2. Export report of new terms into Word 1. Enter term and relationships into Synaptica “ Item Details” window 3. Send Word document to editors
  • 33. Improving Thesaurus Management Categories Feature
  • 35. CORP Names – Categories & Website
  • 37. Foreign-Language Vocabularies Life With Synaptica Spanish German French Spanish Alphabetical by language
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