This document discusses types and functions of nonverbal communication and how their meanings can vary across cultures. It describes different types of nonverbal behaviors like kinesics, proxemics, and artifacts. Key points are that nonverbals are culturally learned, may contradict or emphasize spoken words, and can convey emotions and immediacy between people. Nonverbal signals do not always carry the same meanings across cultures.

1. Chapter 12 Communicating Nonverbally Interculturally