SlideShare ist ein Scribd-Unternehmen logo
1 von 21
takeover panorama
        A monthly publication by Corporate Professionals

                              Volume XXX – March Issue
Insight
                   CONTENTS                                             PAGE NO.


       Legal Updates                                                         3


       Hint of the Month                                                    10


       Latest Open offers                                                   11


       Regular Section                                                      13


       Case Study                                                           17


       Market Update                                                        20


       Highlight of the Month                                               21


       Our Team                                                             21




Disclaimer:

This paper is a copyright of Corporate Professionals (India) Pvt. Ltd. The entire contents of this paper
have been developed on the basis of latest prevailing SEBI (Substantial Acquisition of Shares and
Takeover) Regulations, 1997 in India. The author and the company expressly disclaim all and any
liability to any person who has read this paper, or otherwise, in respect of anything, and of
consequences of anything done, or omitted to be done by any such person in reliance upon the
contents of this paper.




                                                   2
Legal updates
                             Section
                             SEBI order in the Matter of K Koteswara Rao


Facts:


K Koteswara Rao (Noticee) is the promoter cum
chairman and Managing Director of the Target                Compliance of regulation 6, 7 and 8 of the
Company and holds 34,30,202 (22.84% )shares of the           SEBI Takeover Code is a precondition for
Target company. On investigation into the trading of         availing the exemption under regulation
                                                                3(1) (e) of the SEBI Takeover Code,
shares of the Target Company, SEBI observed that the
                                                                 therefore, failure to make public
Noticee failed to make the disclosure under regulation
                                                               announcement in such a case will be
13(4) and 13(5) of the SEBI Insider Regulations with           violation of regulation 10, 11 and 12.
regard to the sale of 1,50,000 shares in September
1999.


Further, in June 2006, the Noticee acquired 11,12,000 (7.40%) shares from his son through off market
transaction increasing his shareholding from 34,30,202 shares (22.84%) to 45,42,202 shares (30.24%)
resulting into triggering the regulation 11(1) of the SEBI Takeover Code. However, it failed to make
the open offer and further failed to make the disclosure in terms of regulations 7(1A) and 7(2) of the
SEBI Takeover Code with considerable delay on July 5, 2006.


Contention:


1.   With respect to the disclosure in terms of regulation 13(4) and 13(5) of the SEBI Insider Trading,
     the noticee contended as under:


     1.1. He was not aware of sale because in the year 1995, the promoters of the Target Company
         pledged 830000 shares which also include 150000 shares held by the Noticee and due to the

                                                   3
nonpayment, the pledge was invoke and it was the pledge, not the notice, sold some of the
          shares including the said 150000 shares of the Noticee.
    1.2. He came to know about the sale only when the sold shares were lodged for transfer during
          June to September 2006.


2. With respect to the acquisition of 11,12,000 shares resulting in violation of regulation 7 (1A), 7(2)
    and 11 (1), the Noticee Contended that:
    2.1. There is no change in the shareholding of the family pursuant to above transfer of shares
          and transfer was taken place to facilitate some family issues;
    2.2. Not even a single share has been sold till the date of transfer;
    2.3. The acquisition is covered under regulation 3 (1) (e) (ii) and as such is exempt from
          regulation 11(1) of the SEBI Takeover Code.


Issues:


Whether the Noticee had violated regulations 13(4) read with 13(5) of the SEBI Insider Regulations
and 7(1A), 7(2) and 11(1) of SEBI Takeover Code and does the violation, if any, on the part of the
Noticee attract the monetary Penalty.


Decision:


SEBI held that one of the pre condition for availing the exemption u/r 3 (1) (e) is compliance with
regulation 6, 7and 8 of the SEBI Takeover Code. However, the notice failed to comply with regulation
7 and 8 within time. Further, as regards the disclosure in terms of the Insider Trading regulations is
concerned, the Noticee can comply with the same after becoming aware of the sale. However, he
failed to do the same. In view of the above facts, SEBI imposed the penalty of Rs.125000 (which
includes Rs.25000 for failure to make disclosures under Insider Trading Regulations) on the Noticee.




                                                    4
SEBI Order in the matter of Suresh Kumar Poddar and Mayur Leather Products Limited


Facts:


Suresh Kumar Poddar and Mayur Leather Products Limited
acquired the shares of the Mayur Uniquoters Ltd. (Target
                                                                        SEBI held that failure to make
Company) on October 23, 1997, September 03,1998 and                     the public announcement also
January     25,   2002    and    made    the   common      public        includes failure to make the
announcement on January 24, 2006 with the delay of almost             public announcement within the
                                                                       prescribed time period in terms
8 years and has thus violated the regulation 14(1) of the SEBI
                                                                      of Section 15H(ii) of the SEBI Act.
Takeover Code requiring the acquirers to make the public
announcement within 4 working days of acquisition of shares
in excess of specified limits.


Contention:


    1.    The acquirers contended that section 15H(ii) of the SEBI Act is applicable only when there is
          failure in making the open offer and as such no penlaty has been prescribed where there is
          delay in making the open offer.
    2. The acquirers have voluntarily made the public announcement on become aware of the said
          acquisitions.
    3. Further the acquirers have agreed to pay a price of Rs.41.88 per share which includes price of
          Rs.18.85 per share and interest of Rs.23.03 per share for delayed period.
    4. No complaint has been received from the investors.
    5. The response of the public announcement was only 4,13,579 shares where as the offer was
          made to acquire 10,00,000 shares.


Issues:


Whether the acquirers are liable to penalty in terms of section 15H(ii) of the SEBI Act.




                                                    5
Decision:


SEBI held that the contention of noticee regarding the applicability of the section 15H (ii) cannot be
accepted as failure to make the public announcement includes the failure to make the public
announcement within the prescribed time period. Further on account of not making the open offer
on two occasions whereby the acquirers have avoided the expenditure which they would have
incurred towards the cost of open offer and the repetitive nature of default, SEBI imposed a penalty
of Rs.50000 on each of the acquirers.


                             SEBI order in the matter of Angel Broking Ltd.


Facts:

                                                             SEBI held that where the Broker has
On examination of the shareholding pattern of
                                                              acquired the shares in the ordinary
Channel Guide India Ltd.(CGIL) as available on the BSE
                                                              course of business on behalf of the
website for the quarter ended December 2007 and
March 2008, SEBI observed that M/s Angel Broking             client, then, no disclosure in terms of

Limited(Noticee) was holding 2,91,282 (4.85%) and              the SEBI Takeover Code and SEBI
3,05,546 (5.9%) shares for the quarter ended                     insider Trading Regulations is
December 2007 and March 2008 respectively.                      required. But, in such cases, the
However, it fails to make the disclosure in terms of            shares should be transferred in
regulation 7(1) and 7(2) of the SEBI Takeover Code              respective Beneficiary accounts
and 13 (1) of the SEBI Insider Trading Regulations.
                                                             without any delay so as to unhide the
                                                                  identity of actual acquirers.
Contention:


    1.   That the shares were acquired in the ordinary course of business on behalf of the client.
    2. We maintain a separate account designated as Client Beneficiary Account and all the shares
         acquired on behalf of the client are retained in that account only on the express
         authorization of the client.
    3. All corporate benefit arising out of the shares retained in the Client Beneficiary Account was
         passed on to the clients.
    4. It had not indulged in any proprietary trading.



                                                      6
Issues:


Whether disclosures in terms of regulations 7(1) read with 7(2) of SEBI Takeover Code and 13(1) of
the SEBI Insider Trading are required where the Noticee has acquired the shares as stock broker on
behalf of the client?


Decision:

SEBI held that the Noticee does not fall within the ambit of the term ‘acquirer’ as defined in
regulation 2(1) (b) of SEBI Takeover Code and therefore, no disclosure in terms of the regulations 7(1)
read with 7(2) of SEBI Takeover Code are required. Further, as regards the disclosure in terms of 13(1)
of the SEBI Insider Trading is concerned, the term acquirer has not been defined therein. However,
taking into consideration the definition as given in the SEBI Takeover Code, there is no acquisition by
the Noticee and therefore, no disclosure under Insider Trading Regulations is required. However, in
such cases, the shares should be transferred in respective Beneficiary accounts without any delay so
as to unhide the identity of actual acquirers.




                               SEBI Order in the matter of Canara Bank


Facts:


On examination of offer document filed by Canara
Bank (Acquirer) for the acquisition of shares of Canfin
Homes Ltd (Target Company), SEBI observed that
there was a delay of 6 days by acquirer in making the          SEBI disposed of the proceedings
disclosures under Regulation 8 (2) of SEBI Takeover           where the date of compliance was
Code for the year 2000. Accordingly, a show cause              erroneously entered whereas the
notice was issued to the acquirer. The acquirers               disclosures u/r 8 (2) were actually
replied to the show cause notice and submitted that                made within the due time.
the delay caused was unintentional and had occurred
inadvertently and has not caused any loss to the
investor.


                                                  7
However, on the personal hearing, the acquirer submitted that there has been no delay in making
the disclosure and in compliance status report, the date of compliance had been erroneously entered
as august 30th, 2000 instead of august 20th, 2000. It also provided documentary evidence in form of
the letter making disclosure issued by it and the courier dispatch book maintained by it.


Issues:


Whether, where the date of compliance has been erroneously mentioned and the disclosures have
been actually made within the due time, the acquirer is liable to any penalty?


Decision:


On the basis of the above facts and circumstances of the case, SEBI disposes of the said adjudication
proceedings against the noticee upholding the due compliance of regulation 8(2).




                        Consent Order in the matter of Natura Hue Chem Ltd.


SEBI initiated the adjudication proceedings against the Natura Hue Chem Ltd. (Noticee) for the
alleged violation of regulation 7(3) of the SEBI (SAST) Regulations, 1997 on sale of 6,00,000 shares.
Pending the adjudication proceedings, the noticee proposed to pay a sum of Rs.100000/- towards
the consent terms. The terms as proposed by the noticee were placed before the High Powered
Advisory Committee (HPAC) and on the recommendation of HPAC, SEBI disposes off the said
adjudication proceeding against the noticee.


                    Consent Order in the matter of The Rubber Products Limited


The applicant made disclosures Regulation 8(3) of SEBI Takeover Regulations for the year 1997 to
2008. However, while making the disclosure under regulation 8(3)of the SEBI Takeover Code, failed
to include the shareholding of five body corporate although these entities are the part of Pomoter
group. Therefore, having failed to comply with regulation 8 (3), the applicant filed this suo-moto
application proposing to pay Rs.100000 towards the settlement of enforcement action that may be
initiated by the SEBI for the aforesaid failure. The terms as proposed by the applicant were placed




                                                   8
before the High Powered Advisory Committee and on the recommendation of HPAC, it is hereby
ordered that SEBI shall not take any action against the applicant.


                        Consent Order in the matter of SCIL Ventures Limited


SCIL Ventures Limited (applicant) made disclosures in terms Regulations 6(2) of the SEBI Takeover
Code for the years 1997 and Regulation 8(3) of the Regulations for the years 1998- 2002 with
Considerable delay on October 7, 2004 and therefore, has filed this suo-moto application seeking the
settlement of enforcement action that may be initiated by the SEBI and proposed to pay Rs.175000
towards the consent terms. The terms as proposed by the applicant were placed before the High
Powered Advisory Committee and on the recommendation of the HPAC, SEBI vide ordered dated
17.02.2009 held that SEBI shall not action against the applicant.


 Consent Order in the matter of SCIL Ventures Limited (Acquirers - Securities Analysis (India) Pvt.
                                       Ltd. and Mr. Rajashekar Iyer)


Securities Analysis (India) Pvt. Ltd. and Mr. Rajashekar Iyer (applicants) made disclosures under
Regulations 6(1),6(2), 8(1) and 8(2) of the SEBI Takeover Code for the years 1997- 2002 with
considerable delay. Further, Mr. Rajashekar Iyer filed requisite disclosures under Regulation 3(3) of
the Takeover Regulations for the years 1998 and 2005 and Regulation 3(4) of the Takeover
Regulations for the years 1998, 1999, 2005 and 2007 with considerable delay. Therefore, the
applicants has filed this present application seeking the settlement of enforcement action that may
be initiated by the SEBI and proposed to pay Rs.4,00,000/- towards the consent terms. The terms as
proposed by applicant were placed before the High Powered Advisory Committee (HPAC) and on the
recommendation of the HPAC. it is hereby ordered that SEBI shall not take any action against the
applicant for the aforesaid failure.


                Consent Order in the matter of California Software Company Limited


On examining the draft offer document filed by the Kemoil Limited (applicant)in respect of open
offer made to the shareholders of the California Software Company Limited (Target Company) on
21.08.2007, SEBI observed that the applicant has acquired 2,92,000 shares of the Target Company on
September 20, 1997,increasing the shareholding of the applicant from 24.01% to 32.98% which
resulted into triggering regulation 11(1) of the SEBI Takeover Code requiring the applicant to make an

                                                    9
open offer to the shareholders of the target company. However, the applicant has failed to make the
same at that time.


Therefore, the applicant has filed this application seeking the settlement of enforcement action that
may be initiated by the SEBI and proposed to pay Rs.525000 towards the consent terms. The terms
as proposed by the applicant were placed before the High Powered Advisory Committee (HPAC) and
on the recommendation of the HPAC, it is hereby ordered, that SEBI shall not take any action against
the applicant.


                         Consent Order in the matter of K G Denim Limited


SEBI initiated the adjudication proceedings against the Ganapathykumaran Investments Private
Limited, Kumaranganapathy Investments Private Limited, Mrs. Deepika Karthikeyan, Mrs. B
Sathyabama, Mr. G Bakthavathsalam and Ms. T Nikethana(Noticee) for the allged violation of
regulation 11(1) of the SEBI Takeover Code on acquisition of more than 2% shares on 08.07.1997.
Pending the adjudiaction proceedings, the Noticee proposed to pay a sum of Rs.2,25,000/- towards
settlement charges plus Rs.25,000/- towards administrative charges and also admitted the additional
non compliance of Regulation 7(1A) during the years 2003-2004, 2004-2005 and 2005-2006 and
failure to file report under Regulation 3(4) in 2004 triggering Regulation 11(1) for the same year. The
terms as proposed by the Noticee were placed before the High Powered Advisory Committee and on
the recommendation of the HPAC, it is decided that this consent order disposes of the said
adjudication proceedings against the Noticee.




                      Hint of the Month
  In case of withdrawal of offer, no public announcement for the acquisition of shares of the Target
 Company shall be made by the acquirer for a period of six months reckoning from the date of public
announcement for the withdrawal of offer made by such acquirer in terms of the SEBI Takeover Code.
                                 [Substantiated by Regulation 22(14)]




                                                  10
Latest Open Offers
 Name of the         Name of the        Details of the       Reason of the offer          Concerned parties
Target Company    Acquirer and PAC           offer
 Orissa Sponge    Bhushan Power and    Voluntary open            Regulation
                                                                                          Merchant Banker
  Iron & Steel     Steel Limited and   offer to acquire             10 & 12
    Limited          Titanic Steel      5200000 (26%)                                  Centrum Capital Limited
                  Industries Limited   equity shares at     Substantial Acquisition
 Regd. Office     and Olympian Steel   a price of Rs.300    of Shares accompanied
    Orissa        Industries Limited   each payable in      with change in control.        Registrar to the

Paid up capital                              cash.                                               Offer

 Rs.2000 lacs                                                                          Link Intime India Pvt. Ltd

   Listed At
      BSE
  Joy Reality        Bhavin Soni       Offer to acquire          Regulation
                                                                                          Merchant Banker
    Limited                             12,01,640 (20%)             10 & 12
                                       equity shares of     Off market purchase of     Saffron Capital Advisors
 Regd. Office                          Rs. 10 each at a      29,76,550 (49.54 %)               Pvt Ltd.
   Mumbai                              price of Rs. 5 per   equity shares of Rs. 10        Registrar to the
Paid up capital                           share plus        each at a price of Re. 1             Offer
Rs. 600.82 lacs                        interest of Re.1             in cash.             Link Intime India Pvt.
   Listed At                              per share                                              Ltd.
      BSE                              payable in cash.




                                                       11
Bhagyashree       Vimalkumar K Jain,    Offer to acquire            Regulation
                                                                                              Merchant Banker
  Leasing and      Kewalkumar K Jain,      in aggregate                 11 (2)
Finance Limited      Ranjana I Jain,      7,00,020 (20%)       3 SPA dated February        Collins Stewart Inga Pvt
 Regd. Office      Manish V Jain and     equity shares at       07,2009 to acquire in                Ltd.
    Thane             Rajas V Jain       a price of Rs.18/-      aggregate 5,19,300           Registrar to the
Paid up capital                             per share          (14.84%) equity shares               Offer
Rs.350.01 Lacs.                          payable in cash.      at a price of Rs.18/- per    Mondkar Computers
   Listed At                                                    share amounting to                Pvt. Ltd.
 BSE and DSE                                                     Rs.93,47,400/-. At
                                                                present, the acquirer
                                                                along with the other
                                                                  promoters holds
                                                                 19,85,600 (56.73%)
                                                                equity shares of the
                                                                  Target company.
Orissa Sponge        Mounteverest        Competitive bid             Regulation
                                                                                              Merchant Banker
  Iron & Steel         Trading &            to acquire
    Limited         Investment Ltd.,     6,100,000 (20%)       SPSA with promoters           ICICI Securities Ltd.
(Ist Competitive   Torsteel Research     equity shares of        (PACs) to acquire
     Bid)            Foundation in       Rs. 10/- each at a      5,420,000 (27.10 %)
                      India(PAC 1),      price of Rs. 310/-    equity shares of Rs.10/-       Registrar to the

 Regd. Office       TRFI Investment      per equity share       each at a price of Rs.              Offer

    Orissa         Private Ltd.(PAC2),   payable in cash.      283/- per share payable     Karvy Computershare

Paid up capital           and                                  in cash. As on the date,        Private Limited

 Rs.2000 lacs       Monnet Ispat &                              the acquirer, PAC1 &
   Listed At       Energy Ltd.(PAC 3)                          PAC2 holds 2,990,000
      BSE                                                      (14.95%) equity shares,
                                                                 3,237,505 (16.19%)
                                                                 equity shares and
                                                               1,502,190 (7.51%) equity
                                                                shares respectively.



                                                          12
Orissa Sponge        Bhushan Energy Ltd      Voluntary offer           Regulation
                                                                                                Merchant Banker
  Iron & Steel         and along with Brij    to acquire up to
    Limited             Bhushan Singal,       6,100,000 (20%)     As on the date of public        IDFC-SSKI Ltd.
(IInd competitive      Neeraj Singal, BNS     Equity Shares at      announcement, the
      Bid)              Steel Trading Pvt     a price of Rs 330   acquirer along with PACs
  Regd. Office              Ltd, BBN          per Equity Share    holds 2968590 (14.84%)         Registrar to the

     Orissa           Transportation Pvt.     payable in cash.    equity shares of the paid           Offer

 Paid up capital       Ltd, BNR Infotech                          up capital of the Target    RCMC Share Registry

  Rs.2000 lacs           Pvt. Ltd, BNR                            Company. In addition to         Private Limited

    Listed At             Consultancy                              this, the acquirer has
      BSE             Services Pvt. Ltd and                          acquired 3500000
                       Bhushan Steel Ltd.                          warrants of the Target
                                                                         Company.




                            Regular Section
                    Relaxation from the strict compliance of provisions of Chapter III in certain cases
                                                     [Regulation 29A]


        Background:


        In the background of recent fiddles discovered in the corporate sector, whereby the interest of
        investors has been bigoted to a great extent, Securities and Exchange Board of India has come out
        with regulatory changes to help the investors who are interested in reviving the victim companies so
        that any further prejudice to the interest of investors could be avoided. In order to encourage and
        enable the prospective investors in taking over the management of these companies, the Board has
        provided relaxation from the strict compliance of open offer procedure which may not be able to be
        complied with in the wake of extra-ordinary circumstances. The purpose and intent of regulations is


                                                            13
to safeguard the interest of investor and not to act as an impediment in the furtherance of their
interest. Accordingly, in SEBI (Substantial Acquisition of Shares and Takeover) Regulations, 1997, a
new provision has been inserted under regulation 29A which provides relaxation to the acquirers
from following the strenuous process of open offer.


Analysis of Legal Provisions:


As per the newly inserted regulation 29A, the SEBI has been given the power to relax the conditions
of Chapter III, which contains the provisions relating to open offer, in the following circumstances:


   I.     Where pursuant to the powers conferred under the Companies Act or any other law, the
          Central Government or State Government or any other regulatory authority has removed the
          Board of Directors of the Target Company due to the serious mismanagement of operations
          by the management and has appointed other persons nominated by it, to hold office as
          directors for orderly conduct of the affairs of the target company;
  II.     For the orderly conduct of the affairs of Target Company or to revive its operations, such
          new directors have devised a plan. Such plan requires bids from the prospective acquirers
          who are interested in taking over the management of the company to bring it on the right
          path through a competitive process. The plan devised by such directors is transparent, open,
          and competitive process for continued operation of the target company is in the interests of
          all stakeholders in the target company and such plan does not further the interests of any
          particular acquirer;
 III.     The conditions and requirements of the competitive process are reasonable and fair;
 IV.      The process provides for details including the time when the public offer would be made,
          completed and the manner in which the change in control would be effected;
  V.      As per the said plan devised by the government appointed directors, the provisions of this
          Chapter relating to open offer cannot be complied with in the wake of extra-ordinary
          circumstances of the case and they are likely to act as impediment to implementation of the
          plan of the target company and relaxation from one or more of such provisions is in public
          interest, the interest of investors and the securities market.


       Therefore, if a person acquires shares of such company beyond the thresholds specified in
       regulation 10, 11 and 12 in pursuant to the plan devised by the government appointed directors,


                                                     14
then such person is not required to comply with one or more provisions of Chapter III, as may be
relaxed by the Board.


Q & A:


Whether in order to avail the exemption under regulation 29A, all the conditions should be
satisfied?


Yes, in order to avail such exemption all the above conditions shall be satisfied.


Whether the exemption under regulation 29A is automatic, if all the conditions are satisfied?


It is important to note that the exemption provided in regulation 29A is not automatic. Even if all
the circumstances mentioned above are satisfied, the exemption will be available only subject to
the approval of the Board. Therefore, an application shall be made by the prospective acquirer to
the Board for seeking exemption / relaxation from complying with the provisions of Chapter III.


Regulation 4 vs. Regulation 29A


It may be noted that regulation 4 of SEBI (SAST) Regulations also provides exemption from the
compliance of certain provisions of Chapter III. As per this regulation, the provisions of
regulation 10, 11 and 12 shall not be applicable to person who has been exempted by the Board
under regulation 4. However, the purpose and application of regulation 4 and regulation 29A can
be differentiated as under:


      Criteria                      Regulation 4                           Regulation 29A
 Purpose                The purpose of regulation 4 is to        Regulation 29 A does not intend
                        exempt an acquirer from making a         to do away with the requirement
                        public announcement of offer to the      of open offer, however it intends
                        shareholders of Target Company in        to give relaxation from certain
                        certain cases where it is not justified steps / provisions of the whole
                        or feasible to give open offer. In other procedure which may not be
                        words, regulation 4 gives exemption      possible to comply with in the
                        from the entire open offer process,


                                               15
though subject to the approval of         extra-ordinary circumstances.
                  SEBI.
                                                            This is clear from the requirement
                                                            mentioned     in        regulation    29A
                                                            which states that the competitive
                                                            process     devised           by       the
                                                            government        appointed          Board
                                                            provides for details including the
                                                            time when the public offer would
                                                            be made, completed and the
                                                            manner in which the change in
                                                            control would be effected
Scope             The scope of regulation 4 is limited to   The scope of regulation 29A
                  the exemption from regulation 10, 11 extends to all the provisions of
                  and 12 of Chapter III only. However, an Chapter III. However, an analysis
                  analysis of the exemption shows that      of the provisions shows that
                  regulation   4      intends   to   give   regulation 29A intends to give
                  exemption from the entire open offer relaxation              from            certain
                  process.                                  compliances        of      open      offer
                                                            process.
Pre-conditions    The exemption under regulation 4 is The exemption from regulation
                  not subject to the compliance of any 29A is subject to the fulfillment of
                  pre-condition apart from those which pre-conditions mentioned therein.
                  may be imposed by the Board while
                                                            In other words, regulation 29A is
                  giving exemption.
                                                            available only in some extra-
                  In other words, regulation 4 is ordinary circumstances.
                  available generally to all types of
                  cases.
Competitive Bid   There is no question of Competitive       As   per    the     newly         inserted
                  bid since the exemption is given from     regulation 25 (2B), a competitive
                  entire open offer process.                bid shall not be made after the


                                           16
public announcement has been
                                                                  made      pursuant   to   relaxation
                                                                  granted by the Board in terms of
                                                                  regulation 29A.


                                                                  The reason for such restriction is
                                                                  that such public announcement is
                                                                  made pursuant to the competitive
                                                                  process      devised      by    the
                                                                  government appointed Board of
                                                                  the Target Company. Therefore,
                                                                  every prospective acquirer gets
                                                                  equal opportunity to participate in
                                                                  the competition at that time.
     Time Line           Regulation   4   prescribes   timeline   There is no time line prescribed
                         within which the order shall be          under regulation 29A for passing
                         passed.                                  or order for relaxation of open
                                                                  offer process.




                               Case Study
                        The Battle for Orissa Sponge Iron and Steel Limited

The Company

Orissa Sponge Iron and Steel Limited was promoted in the joint sector by the Industrial Promotion
and Investment Corporation of Orissa and Torsteel Research Foundation and its associates. The
company manufactures sponge iron and has a project consultancy division which provides technical
consultancy and project engineering services to sponge iron plants.



                                                 17
The Background:

The race to acquire OSISL has started a few months ago when Unitech, a major non-promoter of
OSISL holding approx. 12% shares through its promoter company, had announced the selling of its
stake in the Target Company to mobilize funds for the cash-strapped realty major Unitech. At this
time, the elder Bhushan Brother named Neeraj Singhal stepped forward to increase his stake in the
company. However, the Bhushan Brothers have not been in sync with each other’s plans. To thwart
out the attempt of elder brother, Neeraj Singhal gave a voluntary open offer to acquire 26%
controlling stake in the Company.

The First Offer

On February 07, 2009, Sanjay Singhal gave a voluntary offer to acquire 52,00,000 (26%) Equity shares
of OSISL at a price of Rs. 300 per share through its promoted company named Bhushan Power and
Steel Limited. Presently, he does not hold any share in the company. The only motive to give the
offer was to acquire control over OSISL in order to counter the attempt of Neeraj Singhal.

The Second Offer

While it was apprehended that the elder brother Neeraj Singhal will come out with a competitive bid,
however as against everyone’s apprehensions, Mount Everest Trading and Investment Ltd.
belonging to the Monnet Group alongwith the promoters of OSISL emerged into the scene by giving
a competitive bid just 3 days before the last date of giving a competitive bid as per SEBI (SAST)
Regulations. This competitor seemed to be stronger then the Bhushan Brothers as it was holding
14.95% shares of OSISL. The Mount Everest joined hands with promoters and entered into a Share
and warrant purchase agreement to acquire 27.10% Equity stake and warrants held by promoters. It
then made an offer to acquire 6,10,000 Equity shares constituting 20% of the Emerging Voting Rights
at a price of Rs. 310 per share. While there is no such difference in the offer price so as to magnetize
the shareholders, however Mount Everest has already succeeded in acquiring more than 40% stake in
the company.

The third Offer

The battle for this Orissa based sponge iron manufacturer was further aggravated when as per the
anticipations; Neeraj Singhal gave the second competitive bid on 28.02.2009. Neeraj Singhal Group,


                                                  18
who already holds an approx. 15% share has made an offer to acquire 6,10,000 Equity shares
constituting 20% of the Emerging Voting Rights at a price of Rs. 330 per share.

Analysis of All Open offers

 Open offer           Name of Acquirer         Total Number of Offer Price           Market price
                                               Shares which can
                                                                                     (as             on
                                               be acquired under
                                                                                     09.03.09)
                                               the Open Offer

 Original Offer       Bhushan Power and              52,00,000          Rs. 300         Rs. 416.55
                      Steel Limited


 First Competitive Mounteverest                      61,00,000          Rs. 310         Rs. 416.55
 Bid                  Trading              &
                      Investment Ltd.

 Second               Bhushan         Energy         61,00,000          Rs. 330         Rs. 416.55
 Competitive Bid      Limited




However, the acquirers have the option to revise the size and offer price though such revision can be
made only upwards. Further, the date of closure of all the offers will extend to the date of closure
under the last subsisting offer i.e. May 13, 2009.

Conclusion:

This is for the first time in the history of Indian Takeovers that the two competitive bids have been
made in a case. Previous to this, a competitive bid was also made in the case of Herbertsons Limited
but that competitive bid was made pursuant to the directions given by the Supreme Court.         The
acquisition of Orissa Sponge and Iron Steel Limited has become truly hostile and the takeover war
has become hotter in the midst of two competitive bids.




                                                     19
Market Update
SpiceJet interested in merger with or acquiring a stake in GoAir
SpiceJet, a low cost carrier has put forward a proposal to Wadia group for a possibility of
either merger or buying out a substantial stake in Go Air. In an earlier instance of consolidation
in airline business in India, the UB Group had bought Deccan Aviation which ran low cost carrier
Air Deccan.


Four Spirit Makers Interested in Buying Stake in USL
Four Global spirit maker has shown an curiosity in acquiring a stake in United Spirits Ltd
(USL), a company promoted by Mr. Vijay Mallya. On the other hand, Mallya Group is also
considering to sell out upto 14.9% of a total of 17% of treasury stocks in USL to strategic
partners.


Satyam Computer Services received approval from SEBI for selling a stake
SEBI has given an approval to Satyam computer Services for selling a 51% stake to the Chosen
Investor i.e 31% through the preferential allotment of shares and remaining through the offer
of 20% stake in terms of the SEBI Takeover Code. Following the order of SEBI, the company
has initiated the process of Competitive Bidding.


Temasek sold its stake in Gateway Distriparks
Temasek which holds 6.65% in Gateway Distriparks through its wholly owned subsidiary
Aranda Investments Mauritius Pte. Ltd. has sold approx. 5.59% stake at a price of Rs.28 crore
through open market.


Carotino acquisition in Synergy Foods


Carotino SDN BHD, a Malaysian firm, which is a subsidiary of the J C Chang Group, has
acquired a 50% stake in Synergy Foods from Bhave Family, the promoters of the company.
After the acquisition, Synergy foods will be renamed as Carotino India.


                                           20
Highlight of the Month

                   Takeovercode.com – Winner of TATA-NEN Hottest startup Award


We are pleased to inform you that with your Support and Valuable Vote to
www.takeovercode.com, we have won the prestigious First India’s Hottest Startups 2008
Award. We owe this success to you, as it is only with the support and best wishes of our
subscribers that we have won this award which will give a new recognition to our innovative
concept of takeovercode.com. Therefore, the entire team of takeovercode.com hereby expresses
its humble gratitude to you for your appreciation and encouragement.




                              Our Team
                       Neha Pruthi                              Ruchi Hans
                        Associate                                Analyst

                    neha@indiacp.com                        ruchi@indiacp.com


                                             Visit us at




                                           A Venture of




                            D- 28, South Extn. Part I New Delhi – 110049
                                              21
                                     T: 40622200 F: 91.40622201
                                    E: info@takeovercode.com

Weitere ähnliche Inhalte

Was ist angesagt?

Recent IBC Judgments (July, 2021 to August, 2021)
Recent IBC Judgments (July, 2021 to August, 2021)Recent IBC Judgments (July, 2021 to August, 2021)
Recent IBC Judgments (July, 2021 to August, 2021)richasaraf6
 
Recent judgments under IBC
Recent judgments under IBC Recent judgments under IBC
Recent judgments under IBC Sumedha Fiscal
 
Takeover panorama august issue - volume xxiii - 2008-08-07
Takeover panorama   august issue - volume xxiii - 2008-08-07Takeover panorama   august issue - volume xxiii - 2008-08-07
Takeover panorama august issue - volume xxiii - 2008-08-07Corporate Professionals
 
Significant Judgments on Insolvency and Bankruptcy Code
Significant Judgments on Insolvency and Bankruptcy CodeSignificant Judgments on Insolvency and Bankruptcy Code
Significant Judgments on Insolvency and Bankruptcy CodeSumedha Fiscal
 
Takeover panorama april issue volume xxxi - 2009-04-10
Takeover panorama april issue volume xxxi - 2009-04-10Takeover panorama april issue volume xxxi - 2009-04-10
Takeover panorama april issue volume xxxi - 2009-04-10Corporate Professionals
 
Takeover panorama november issue year iii vol xi - 2009-11-12
Takeover panorama november issue  year iii vol xi - 2009-11-12Takeover panorama november issue  year iii vol xi - 2009-11-12
Takeover panorama november issue year iii vol xi - 2009-11-12Corporate Professionals
 
Reliance gold exchange traded fund
Reliance gold exchange traded fundReliance gold exchange traded fund
Reliance gold exchange traded fundAayush Ghai
 
BEFORE THE SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE BOARD OF INDIA,MUMBAI
BEFORE THE SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE BOARD OF INDIA,MUMBAIBEFORE THE SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE BOARD OF INDIA,MUMBAI
BEFORE THE SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE BOARD OF INDIA,MUMBAIarunpanchariya234
 
Newsletter Between the lines - August 2014
Newsletter Between the lines - August 2014Newsletter Between the lines - August 2014
Newsletter Between the lines - August 2014Updeshh Waghmare
 

Was ist angesagt? (18)

Newsletter
NewsletterNewsletter
Newsletter
 
Recent IBC Judgments (July, 2021 to August, 2021)
Recent IBC Judgments (July, 2021 to August, 2021)Recent IBC Judgments (July, 2021 to August, 2021)
Recent IBC Judgments (July, 2021 to August, 2021)
 
Recent judgments under IBC
Recent judgments under IBC Recent judgments under IBC
Recent judgments under IBC
 
Takeover Panorama Aug 2010
Takeover Panorama Aug 2010Takeover Panorama Aug 2010
Takeover Panorama Aug 2010
 
Takeover Panorama Aug2010
Takeover Panorama Aug2010Takeover Panorama Aug2010
Takeover Panorama Aug2010
 
Takeover Panorama May 2010
Takeover Panorama May 2010Takeover Panorama May 2010
Takeover Panorama May 2010
 
Takeover Panorama April 2012
Takeover Panorama April 2012Takeover Panorama April 2012
Takeover Panorama April 2012
 
Takeover panorama august issue - volume xxiii - 2008-08-07
Takeover panorama   august issue - volume xxiii - 2008-08-07Takeover panorama   august issue - volume xxiii - 2008-08-07
Takeover panorama august issue - volume xxiii - 2008-08-07
 
Significant Judgments on Insolvency and Bankruptcy Code
Significant Judgments on Insolvency and Bankruptcy CodeSignificant Judgments on Insolvency and Bankruptcy Code
Significant Judgments on Insolvency and Bankruptcy Code
 
Takeover panorama april issue volume xxxi - 2009-04-10
Takeover panorama april issue volume xxxi - 2009-04-10Takeover panorama april issue volume xxxi - 2009-04-10
Takeover panorama april issue volume xxxi - 2009-04-10
 
Takeover panorama november issue year iii vol xi - 2009-11-12
Takeover panorama november issue  year iii vol xi - 2009-11-12Takeover panorama november issue  year iii vol xi - 2009-11-12
Takeover panorama november issue year iii vol xi - 2009-11-12
 
Takeover Panorama Aug 2013
Takeover Panorama Aug 2013Takeover Panorama Aug 2013
Takeover Panorama Aug 2013
 
Takeover Panorama Mar 2010
Takeover Panorama Mar 2010Takeover Panorama Mar 2010
Takeover Panorama Mar 2010
 
Legal bodies and acts
Legal bodies and actsLegal bodies and acts
Legal bodies and acts
 
Reliance gold exchange traded fund
Reliance gold exchange traded fundReliance gold exchange traded fund
Reliance gold exchange traded fund
 
BEFORE THE SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE BOARD OF INDIA,MUMBAI
BEFORE THE SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE BOARD OF INDIA,MUMBAIBEFORE THE SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE BOARD OF INDIA,MUMBAI
BEFORE THE SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE BOARD OF INDIA,MUMBAI
 
Newsletter Between the lines - August 2014
Newsletter Between the lines - August 2014Newsletter Between the lines - August 2014
Newsletter Between the lines - August 2014
 
Takeover Panorama August 2012
Takeover Panorama August 2012Takeover Panorama August 2012
Takeover Panorama August 2012
 

Andere mochten auch

Andere mochten auch (7)

Takeover panorama september issue-volume xxiv - 2008-09-12
Takeover panorama september issue-volume xxiv - 2008-09-12Takeover panorama september issue-volume xxiv - 2008-09-12
Takeover panorama september issue-volume xxiv - 2008-09-12
 
Takeover Panorama December 2012
Takeover Panorama December 2012Takeover Panorama December 2012
Takeover Panorama December 2012
 
Takeover Panorama June 2013
Takeover Panorama June 2013Takeover Panorama June 2013
Takeover Panorama June 2013
 
Takeover Panorama April 2013
Takeover Panorama April 2013Takeover Panorama April 2013
Takeover Panorama April 2013
 
Takeover Panorama July 2012
Takeover Panorama July 2012Takeover Panorama July 2012
Takeover Panorama July 2012
 
Takeover Panorama April 2014
Takeover Panorama April 2014Takeover Panorama April 2014
Takeover Panorama April 2014
 
Takeover Panorama, a Monthly Newsletter by Corporate Professionals on Takeove...
Takeover Panorama, a Monthly Newsletter by Corporate Professionals on Takeove...Takeover Panorama, a Monthly Newsletter by Corporate Professionals on Takeove...
Takeover Panorama, a Monthly Newsletter by Corporate Professionals on Takeove...
 

Ähnlich wie Takeover panorama march issue volume xxx - 2009-03-12

Takeover panorama december issue volume xxvii - 2008-12-13
Takeover panorama december issue volume xxvii - 2008-12-13Takeover panorama december issue volume xxvii - 2008-12-13
Takeover panorama december issue volume xxvii - 2008-12-13Corporate Professionals
 
Takeover panorama january issue volume xxviii - 2009-01-13
Takeover panorama january issue volume xxviii - 2009-01-13Takeover panorama january issue volume xxviii - 2009-01-13
Takeover panorama january issue volume xxviii - 2009-01-13Corporate Professionals
 
Takeover panorama may issue volume xxxii - 2009-05-11
Takeover panorama may issue volume xxxii - 2009-05-11Takeover panorama may issue volume xxxii - 2009-05-11
Takeover panorama may issue volume xxxii - 2009-05-11Corporate Professionals
 
Takeover panorama february issue volume xxix - 2009-02-13
Takeover panorama february issue volume xxix - 2009-02-13Takeover panorama february issue volume xxix - 2009-02-13
Takeover panorama february issue volume xxix - 2009-02-13Corporate Professionals
 
Takeover panorama august issue - volume xxiii - 2008-08-07
Takeover panorama   august issue - volume xxiii - 2008-08-07Takeover panorama   august issue - volume xxiii - 2008-08-07
Takeover panorama august issue - volume xxiii - 2008-08-07Corporate Professionals
 
Takeover panorama september issue year iii vol ix - 2009-09-15
Takeover panorama september issue  year iii vol ix - 2009-09-15Takeover panorama september issue  year iii vol ix - 2009-09-15
Takeover panorama september issue year iii vol ix - 2009-09-15Corporate Professionals
 
Takeover panorama march issue- vol xviii - 2008-03-10
Takeover panorama   march issue- vol xviii - 2008-03-10Takeover panorama   march issue- vol xviii - 2008-03-10
Takeover panorama march issue- vol xviii - 2008-03-10Corporate Professionals
 
Takeover panorama november 2006 2006-11-01
Takeover panorama  november 2006   2006-11-01Takeover panorama  november 2006   2006-11-01
Takeover panorama november 2006 2006-11-01Corporate Professionals
 
Takeover panorama october 2006 2006-10-01
Takeover panorama  october 2006   2006-10-01Takeover panorama  october 2006   2006-10-01
Takeover panorama october 2006 2006-10-01Corporate Professionals
 
whole food market 2004_10KA
whole food market 2004_10KAwhole food market 2004_10KA
whole food market 2004_10KAfinance44
 

Ähnlich wie Takeover panorama march issue volume xxx - 2009-03-12 (20)

Takeover panorama december issue volume xxvii - 2008-12-13
Takeover panorama december issue volume xxvii - 2008-12-13Takeover panorama december issue volume xxvii - 2008-12-13
Takeover panorama december issue volume xxvii - 2008-12-13
 
Takeover Panorama July 2010
Takeover Panorama July 2010Takeover Panorama July 2010
Takeover Panorama July 2010
 
Takeover panorama january issue volume xxviii - 2009-01-13
Takeover panorama january issue volume xxviii - 2009-01-13Takeover panorama january issue volume xxviii - 2009-01-13
Takeover panorama january issue volume xxviii - 2009-01-13
 
Takeover panorama may issue volume xxxii - 2009-05-11
Takeover panorama may issue volume xxxii - 2009-05-11Takeover panorama may issue volume xxxii - 2009-05-11
Takeover panorama may issue volume xxxii - 2009-05-11
 
Takeover panorama february issue volume xxix - 2009-02-13
Takeover panorama february issue volume xxix - 2009-02-13Takeover panorama february issue volume xxix - 2009-02-13
Takeover panorama february issue volume xxix - 2009-02-13
 
Takeover Panorama Feb2010
Takeover Panorama Feb2010Takeover Panorama Feb2010
Takeover Panorama Feb2010
 
Takeover Panorama Feb2010
Takeover Panorama Feb2010Takeover Panorama Feb2010
Takeover Panorama Feb2010
 
Takeover panorama august issue - volume xxiii - 2008-08-07
Takeover panorama   august issue - volume xxiii - 2008-08-07Takeover panorama   august issue - volume xxiii - 2008-08-07
Takeover panorama august issue - volume xxiii - 2008-08-07
 
Takeover Panorama October 2012
Takeover Panorama October 2012Takeover Panorama October 2012
Takeover Panorama October 2012
 
Takeover Panorama April2010
Takeover Panorama April2010Takeover Panorama April2010
Takeover Panorama April2010
 
Takeover panorama september issue year iii vol ix - 2009-09-15
Takeover panorama september issue  year iii vol ix - 2009-09-15Takeover panorama september issue  year iii vol ix - 2009-09-15
Takeover panorama september issue year iii vol ix - 2009-09-15
 
Takeover panorama march issue- vol xviii - 2008-03-10
Takeover panorama   march issue- vol xviii - 2008-03-10Takeover panorama   march issue- vol xviii - 2008-03-10
Takeover panorama march issue- vol xviii - 2008-03-10
 
Takeover panorama november 2006 2006-11-01
Takeover panorama  november 2006   2006-11-01Takeover panorama  november 2006   2006-11-01
Takeover panorama november 2006 2006-11-01
 
Takeover Panorama Sep 2010
Takeover Panorama Sep 2010Takeover Panorama Sep 2010
Takeover Panorama Sep 2010
 
Takeover Panorama August 2011
Takeover Panorama August 2011Takeover Panorama August 2011
Takeover Panorama August 2011
 
Takeover Panorama August 2011
Takeover Panorama August 2011Takeover Panorama August 2011
Takeover Panorama August 2011
 
Takeover panorama october 2006 2006-10-01
Takeover panorama  october 2006   2006-10-01Takeover panorama  october 2006   2006-10-01
Takeover panorama october 2006 2006-10-01
 
Takeover Panorama September 2011
Takeover Panorama September 2011Takeover Panorama September 2011
Takeover Panorama September 2011
 
Takeover Panorama May 2014
Takeover Panorama May 2014Takeover Panorama May 2014
Takeover Panorama May 2014
 
whole food market 2004_10KA
whole food market 2004_10KAwhole food market 2004_10KA
whole food market 2004_10KA
 

Mehr von Corporate Professionals

Fund Raising a ladder for Corporate Growth
Fund Raising a ladder for Corporate GrowthFund Raising a ladder for Corporate Growth
Fund Raising a ladder for Corporate GrowthCorporate Professionals
 
Corporate Governance - Realities and Emerging Scenario
Corporate Governance - Realities and Emerging ScenarioCorporate Governance - Realities and Emerging Scenario
Corporate Governance - Realities and Emerging ScenarioCorporate Professionals
 
Corporate Restructuring Takeover, Buy Back & Delisting
Corporate Restructuring Takeover, Buy Back & DelistingCorporate Restructuring Takeover, Buy Back & Delisting
Corporate Restructuring Takeover, Buy Back & DelistingCorporate Professionals
 
Corporate Governance through the eyes of Secretarial Standards
Corporate Governance through the eyes of Secretarial StandardsCorporate Governance through the eyes of Secretarial Standards
Corporate Governance through the eyes of Secretarial StandardsCorporate Professionals
 
Business Valuation in India & Emerging Opportunities
Business Valuation in India & Emerging OpportunitiesBusiness Valuation in India & Emerging Opportunities
Business Valuation in India & Emerging OpportunitiesCorporate Professionals
 
Business Valuation: Overview & Key Issues
Business Valuation: Overview & Key Issues Business Valuation: Overview & Key Issues
Business Valuation: Overview & Key Issues Corporate Professionals
 
Regulatory Valuations in India & Emerging Opportunities
Regulatory Valuations in India & Emerging OpportunitiesRegulatory Valuations in India & Emerging Opportunities
Regulatory Valuations in India & Emerging OpportunitiesCorporate Professionals
 
Relative Valuation - Techniques & Application
Relative Valuation - Techniques & ApplicationRelative Valuation - Techniques & Application
Relative Valuation - Techniques & ApplicationCorporate Professionals
 
Valuation Principles & Techniques in Ind AS
Valuation Principles & Techniques in Ind ASValuation Principles & Techniques in Ind AS
Valuation Principles & Techniques in Ind ASCorporate Professionals
 
Valuation aspects in Foreign Direct Investment and India Competitiveness
Valuation aspects in Foreign Direct Investment and India CompetitivenessValuation aspects in Foreign Direct Investment and India Competitiveness
Valuation aspects in Foreign Direct Investment and India CompetitivenessCorporate Professionals
 
New SEBI Insider Trading Regulations 2015
New SEBI Insider Trading Regulations 2015New SEBI Insider Trading Regulations 2015
New SEBI Insider Trading Regulations 2015Corporate Professionals
 
Union budget 2015 Investment Environment and Tax Aspects
Union budget 2015 Investment Environment and Tax AspectsUnion budget 2015 Investment Environment and Tax Aspects
Union budget 2015 Investment Environment and Tax AspectsCorporate Professionals
 
Promulgation of SEBI (Share Based Employee Benefit) Regulations, 2014
Promulgation of SEBI (Share Based Employee Benefit) Regulations, 2014Promulgation of SEBI (Share Based Employee Benefit) Regulations, 2014
Promulgation of SEBI (Share Based Employee Benefit) Regulations, 2014Corporate Professionals
 

Mehr von Corporate Professionals (20)

Mergers & Acquisitions
Mergers & AcquisitionsMergers & Acquisitions
Mergers & Acquisitions
 
ESOPs LEGAL & PROCEDURAL ASPECTS
ESOPs LEGAL & PROCEDURAL ASPECTSESOPs LEGAL & PROCEDURAL ASPECTS
ESOPs LEGAL & PROCEDURAL ASPECTS
 
Fund Raising a ladder for Corporate Growth
Fund Raising a ladder for Corporate GrowthFund Raising a ladder for Corporate Growth
Fund Raising a ladder for Corporate Growth
 
Corporate Governance - Realities and Emerging Scenario
Corporate Governance - Realities and Emerging ScenarioCorporate Governance - Realities and Emerging Scenario
Corporate Governance - Realities and Emerging Scenario
 
Corporate Restructuring Takeover, Buy Back & Delisting
Corporate Restructuring Takeover, Buy Back & DelistingCorporate Restructuring Takeover, Buy Back & Delisting
Corporate Restructuring Takeover, Buy Back & Delisting
 
Mergers & Acquisitions
Mergers & AcquisitionsMergers & Acquisitions
Mergers & Acquisitions
 
M&A Under the New Company Law Regime
M&A Under the New Company Law RegimeM&A Under the New Company Law Regime
M&A Under the New Company Law Regime
 
Corporate Governance through the eyes of Secretarial Standards
Corporate Governance through the eyes of Secretarial StandardsCorporate Governance through the eyes of Secretarial Standards
Corporate Governance through the eyes of Secretarial Standards
 
Business Valuation in India & Emerging Opportunities
Business Valuation in India & Emerging OpportunitiesBusiness Valuation in India & Emerging Opportunities
Business Valuation in India & Emerging Opportunities
 
Business Valuation: Overview & Key Issues
Business Valuation: Overview & Key Issues Business Valuation: Overview & Key Issues
Business Valuation: Overview & Key Issues
 
Regulatory Valuations in India & Emerging Opportunities
Regulatory Valuations in India & Emerging OpportunitiesRegulatory Valuations in India & Emerging Opportunities
Regulatory Valuations in India & Emerging Opportunities
 
M&A Valuation and challenges
M&A Valuation and challengesM&A Valuation and challenges
M&A Valuation and challenges
 
Relative Valuation - Techniques & Application
Relative Valuation - Techniques & ApplicationRelative Valuation - Techniques & Application
Relative Valuation - Techniques & Application
 
Valuation Principles & Techniques in Ind AS
Valuation Principles & Techniques in Ind ASValuation Principles & Techniques in Ind AS
Valuation Principles & Techniques in Ind AS
 
Insolvency & Bankruptcy Code, 2016
Insolvency & Bankruptcy Code, 2016Insolvency & Bankruptcy Code, 2016
Insolvency & Bankruptcy Code, 2016
 
Valuation aspects in Foreign Direct Investment and India Competitiveness
Valuation aspects in Foreign Direct Investment and India CompetitivenessValuation aspects in Foreign Direct Investment and India Competitiveness
Valuation aspects in Foreign Direct Investment and India Competitiveness
 
Valuation & Financial Reorganisation
Valuation & Financial ReorganisationValuation & Financial Reorganisation
Valuation & Financial Reorganisation
 
New SEBI Insider Trading Regulations 2015
New SEBI Insider Trading Regulations 2015New SEBI Insider Trading Regulations 2015
New SEBI Insider Trading Regulations 2015
 
Union budget 2015 Investment Environment and Tax Aspects
Union budget 2015 Investment Environment and Tax AspectsUnion budget 2015 Investment Environment and Tax Aspects
Union budget 2015 Investment Environment and Tax Aspects
 
Promulgation of SEBI (Share Based Employee Benefit) Regulations, 2014
Promulgation of SEBI (Share Based Employee Benefit) Regulations, 2014Promulgation of SEBI (Share Based Employee Benefit) Regulations, 2014
Promulgation of SEBI (Share Based Employee Benefit) Regulations, 2014
 

Kürzlich hochgeladen

Falcon Invoice Discounting: The best investment platform in india for investors
Falcon Invoice Discounting: The best investment platform in india for investorsFalcon Invoice Discounting: The best investment platform in india for investors
Falcon Invoice Discounting: The best investment platform in india for investorsFalcon Invoice Discounting
 
Uneak White's Personal Brand Exploration Presentation
Uneak White's Personal Brand Exploration PresentationUneak White's Personal Brand Exploration Presentation
Uneak White's Personal Brand Exploration Presentationuneakwhite
 
QSM Chap 10 Service Culture in Tourism and Hospitality Industry.pptx
QSM Chap 10 Service Culture in Tourism and Hospitality Industry.pptxQSM Chap 10 Service Culture in Tourism and Hospitality Industry.pptx
QSM Chap 10 Service Culture in Tourism and Hospitality Industry.pptxDitasDelaCruz
 
Call 7737669865 Vadodara Call Girls Service at your Door Step Available All Time
Call 7737669865 Vadodara Call Girls Service at your Door Step Available All TimeCall 7737669865 Vadodara Call Girls Service at your Door Step Available All Time
Call 7737669865 Vadodara Call Girls Service at your Door Step Available All Timegargpaaro
 
Getting Real with AI - Columbus DAW - May 2024 - Nick Woo from AlignAI
Getting Real with AI - Columbus DAW - May 2024 - Nick Woo from AlignAIGetting Real with AI - Columbus DAW - May 2024 - Nick Woo from AlignAI
Getting Real with AI - Columbus DAW - May 2024 - Nick Woo from AlignAITim Wilson
 
Jual Obat Aborsi ( Asli No.1 ) 085657271886 Obat Penggugur Kandungan Cytotec
Jual Obat Aborsi ( Asli No.1 ) 085657271886 Obat Penggugur Kandungan CytotecJual Obat Aborsi ( Asli No.1 ) 085657271886 Obat Penggugur Kandungan Cytotec
Jual Obat Aborsi ( Asli No.1 ) 085657271886 Obat Penggugur Kandungan CytotecZurliaSoop
 
Falcon Invoice Discounting: Empowering Your Business Growth
Falcon Invoice Discounting: Empowering Your Business GrowthFalcon Invoice Discounting: Empowering Your Business Growth
Falcon Invoice Discounting: Empowering Your Business GrowthFalcon investment
 
Ooty Call Gril 80022//12248 Only For Sex And High Profile Best Gril Sex Avail...
Ooty Call Gril 80022//12248 Only For Sex And High Profile Best Gril Sex Avail...Ooty Call Gril 80022//12248 Only For Sex And High Profile Best Gril Sex Avail...
Ooty Call Gril 80022//12248 Only For Sex And High Profile Best Gril Sex Avail...pujan9679
 
CROSS CULTURAL NEGOTIATION BY PANMISEM NS
CROSS CULTURAL NEGOTIATION BY PANMISEM NSCROSS CULTURAL NEGOTIATION BY PANMISEM NS
CROSS CULTURAL NEGOTIATION BY PANMISEM NSpanmisemningshen123
 
Paradip CALL GIRL❤7091819311❤CALL GIRLS IN ESCORT SERVICE WE ARE PROVIDING
Paradip CALL GIRL❤7091819311❤CALL GIRLS IN ESCORT SERVICE WE ARE PROVIDINGParadip CALL GIRL❤7091819311❤CALL GIRLS IN ESCORT SERVICE WE ARE PROVIDING
Paradip CALL GIRL❤7091819311❤CALL GIRLS IN ESCORT SERVICE WE ARE PROVIDINGpr788182
 
Putting the SPARK into Virtual Training.pptx
Putting the SPARK into Virtual Training.pptxPutting the SPARK into Virtual Training.pptx
Putting the SPARK into Virtual Training.pptxCynthia Clay
 
Marel Q1 2024 Investor Presentation from May 8, 2024
Marel Q1 2024 Investor Presentation from May 8, 2024Marel Q1 2024 Investor Presentation from May 8, 2024
Marel Q1 2024 Investor Presentation from May 8, 2024Marel
 
Lundin Gold - Q1 2024 Conference Call Presentation (Revised)
Lundin Gold - Q1 2024 Conference Call Presentation (Revised)Lundin Gold - Q1 2024 Conference Call Presentation (Revised)
Lundin Gold - Q1 2024 Conference Call Presentation (Revised)Adnet Communications
 
Mckinsey foundation level Handbook for Viewing
Mckinsey foundation level Handbook for ViewingMckinsey foundation level Handbook for Viewing
Mckinsey foundation level Handbook for ViewingNauman Safdar
 
Berhampur Call Girl Just Call 8084732287 Top Class Call Girl Service Available
Berhampur Call Girl Just Call 8084732287 Top Class Call Girl Service AvailableBerhampur Call Girl Just Call 8084732287 Top Class Call Girl Service Available
Berhampur Call Girl Just Call 8084732287 Top Class Call Girl Service Availablepr788182
 
Lucknow Housewife Escorts by Sexy Bhabhi Service 8250092165
Lucknow Housewife Escorts  by Sexy Bhabhi Service 8250092165Lucknow Housewife Escorts  by Sexy Bhabhi Service 8250092165
Lucknow Housewife Escorts by Sexy Bhabhi Service 8250092165meghakumariji156
 
Durg CALL GIRL ❤ 82729*64427❤ CALL GIRLS IN durg ESCORTS
Durg CALL GIRL ❤ 82729*64427❤ CALL GIRLS IN durg ESCORTSDurg CALL GIRL ❤ 82729*64427❤ CALL GIRLS IN durg ESCORTS
Durg CALL GIRL ❤ 82729*64427❤ CALL GIRLS IN durg ESCORTSkajalroy875762
 
Dr. Admir Softic_ presentation_Green Club_ENG.pdf
Dr. Admir Softic_ presentation_Green Club_ENG.pdfDr. Admir Softic_ presentation_Green Club_ENG.pdf
Dr. Admir Softic_ presentation_Green Club_ENG.pdfAdmir Softic
 
Al Mizhar Dubai Escorts +971561403006 Escorts Service In Al Mizhar
Al Mizhar Dubai Escorts +971561403006 Escorts Service In Al MizharAl Mizhar Dubai Escorts +971561403006 Escorts Service In Al Mizhar
Al Mizhar Dubai Escorts +971561403006 Escorts Service In Al Mizharallensay1
 

Kürzlich hochgeladen (20)

Falcon Invoice Discounting: The best investment platform in india for investors
Falcon Invoice Discounting: The best investment platform in india for investorsFalcon Invoice Discounting: The best investment platform in india for investors
Falcon Invoice Discounting: The best investment platform in india for investors
 
Uneak White's Personal Brand Exploration Presentation
Uneak White's Personal Brand Exploration PresentationUneak White's Personal Brand Exploration Presentation
Uneak White's Personal Brand Exploration Presentation
 
QSM Chap 10 Service Culture in Tourism and Hospitality Industry.pptx
QSM Chap 10 Service Culture in Tourism and Hospitality Industry.pptxQSM Chap 10 Service Culture in Tourism and Hospitality Industry.pptx
QSM Chap 10 Service Culture in Tourism and Hospitality Industry.pptx
 
Call 7737669865 Vadodara Call Girls Service at your Door Step Available All Time
Call 7737669865 Vadodara Call Girls Service at your Door Step Available All TimeCall 7737669865 Vadodara Call Girls Service at your Door Step Available All Time
Call 7737669865 Vadodara Call Girls Service at your Door Step Available All Time
 
Getting Real with AI - Columbus DAW - May 2024 - Nick Woo from AlignAI
Getting Real with AI - Columbus DAW - May 2024 - Nick Woo from AlignAIGetting Real with AI - Columbus DAW - May 2024 - Nick Woo from AlignAI
Getting Real with AI - Columbus DAW - May 2024 - Nick Woo from AlignAI
 
Jual Obat Aborsi ( Asli No.1 ) 085657271886 Obat Penggugur Kandungan Cytotec
Jual Obat Aborsi ( Asli No.1 ) 085657271886 Obat Penggugur Kandungan CytotecJual Obat Aborsi ( Asli No.1 ) 085657271886 Obat Penggugur Kandungan Cytotec
Jual Obat Aborsi ( Asli No.1 ) 085657271886 Obat Penggugur Kandungan Cytotec
 
Falcon Invoice Discounting: Empowering Your Business Growth
Falcon Invoice Discounting: Empowering Your Business GrowthFalcon Invoice Discounting: Empowering Your Business Growth
Falcon Invoice Discounting: Empowering Your Business Growth
 
Ooty Call Gril 80022//12248 Only For Sex And High Profile Best Gril Sex Avail...
Ooty Call Gril 80022//12248 Only For Sex And High Profile Best Gril Sex Avail...Ooty Call Gril 80022//12248 Only For Sex And High Profile Best Gril Sex Avail...
Ooty Call Gril 80022//12248 Only For Sex And High Profile Best Gril Sex Avail...
 
CROSS CULTURAL NEGOTIATION BY PANMISEM NS
CROSS CULTURAL NEGOTIATION BY PANMISEM NSCROSS CULTURAL NEGOTIATION BY PANMISEM NS
CROSS CULTURAL NEGOTIATION BY PANMISEM NS
 
Paradip CALL GIRL❤7091819311❤CALL GIRLS IN ESCORT SERVICE WE ARE PROVIDING
Paradip CALL GIRL❤7091819311❤CALL GIRLS IN ESCORT SERVICE WE ARE PROVIDINGParadip CALL GIRL❤7091819311❤CALL GIRLS IN ESCORT SERVICE WE ARE PROVIDING
Paradip CALL GIRL❤7091819311❤CALL GIRLS IN ESCORT SERVICE WE ARE PROVIDING
 
Putting the SPARK into Virtual Training.pptx
Putting the SPARK into Virtual Training.pptxPutting the SPARK into Virtual Training.pptx
Putting the SPARK into Virtual Training.pptx
 
Marel Q1 2024 Investor Presentation from May 8, 2024
Marel Q1 2024 Investor Presentation from May 8, 2024Marel Q1 2024 Investor Presentation from May 8, 2024
Marel Q1 2024 Investor Presentation from May 8, 2024
 
Lundin Gold - Q1 2024 Conference Call Presentation (Revised)
Lundin Gold - Q1 2024 Conference Call Presentation (Revised)Lundin Gold - Q1 2024 Conference Call Presentation (Revised)
Lundin Gold - Q1 2024 Conference Call Presentation (Revised)
 
Mckinsey foundation level Handbook for Viewing
Mckinsey foundation level Handbook for ViewingMckinsey foundation level Handbook for Viewing
Mckinsey foundation level Handbook for Viewing
 
Berhampur Call Girl Just Call 8084732287 Top Class Call Girl Service Available
Berhampur Call Girl Just Call 8084732287 Top Class Call Girl Service AvailableBerhampur Call Girl Just Call 8084732287 Top Class Call Girl Service Available
Berhampur Call Girl Just Call 8084732287 Top Class Call Girl Service Available
 
Lucknow Housewife Escorts by Sexy Bhabhi Service 8250092165
Lucknow Housewife Escorts  by Sexy Bhabhi Service 8250092165Lucknow Housewife Escorts  by Sexy Bhabhi Service 8250092165
Lucknow Housewife Escorts by Sexy Bhabhi Service 8250092165
 
Buy gmail accounts.pdf buy Old Gmail Accounts
Buy gmail accounts.pdf buy Old Gmail AccountsBuy gmail accounts.pdf buy Old Gmail Accounts
Buy gmail accounts.pdf buy Old Gmail Accounts
 
Durg CALL GIRL ❤ 82729*64427❤ CALL GIRLS IN durg ESCORTS
Durg CALL GIRL ❤ 82729*64427❤ CALL GIRLS IN durg ESCORTSDurg CALL GIRL ❤ 82729*64427❤ CALL GIRLS IN durg ESCORTS
Durg CALL GIRL ❤ 82729*64427❤ CALL GIRLS IN durg ESCORTS
 
Dr. Admir Softic_ presentation_Green Club_ENG.pdf
Dr. Admir Softic_ presentation_Green Club_ENG.pdfDr. Admir Softic_ presentation_Green Club_ENG.pdf
Dr. Admir Softic_ presentation_Green Club_ENG.pdf
 
Al Mizhar Dubai Escorts +971561403006 Escorts Service In Al Mizhar
Al Mizhar Dubai Escorts +971561403006 Escorts Service In Al MizharAl Mizhar Dubai Escorts +971561403006 Escorts Service In Al Mizhar
Al Mizhar Dubai Escorts +971561403006 Escorts Service In Al Mizhar
 

Takeover panorama march issue volume xxx - 2009-03-12

  • 1. takeover panorama A monthly publication by Corporate Professionals Volume XXX – March Issue
  • 2. Insight CONTENTS PAGE NO. Legal Updates 3 Hint of the Month 10 Latest Open offers 11 Regular Section 13 Case Study 17 Market Update 20 Highlight of the Month 21 Our Team 21 Disclaimer: This paper is a copyright of Corporate Professionals (India) Pvt. Ltd. The entire contents of this paper have been developed on the basis of latest prevailing SEBI (Substantial Acquisition of Shares and Takeover) Regulations, 1997 in India. The author and the company expressly disclaim all and any liability to any person who has read this paper, or otherwise, in respect of anything, and of consequences of anything done, or omitted to be done by any such person in reliance upon the contents of this paper. 2
  • 3. Legal updates Section SEBI order in the Matter of K Koteswara Rao Facts: K Koteswara Rao (Noticee) is the promoter cum chairman and Managing Director of the Target Compliance of regulation 6, 7 and 8 of the Company and holds 34,30,202 (22.84% )shares of the SEBI Takeover Code is a precondition for Target company. On investigation into the trading of availing the exemption under regulation 3(1) (e) of the SEBI Takeover Code, shares of the Target Company, SEBI observed that the therefore, failure to make public Noticee failed to make the disclosure under regulation announcement in such a case will be 13(4) and 13(5) of the SEBI Insider Regulations with violation of regulation 10, 11 and 12. regard to the sale of 1,50,000 shares in September 1999. Further, in June 2006, the Noticee acquired 11,12,000 (7.40%) shares from his son through off market transaction increasing his shareholding from 34,30,202 shares (22.84%) to 45,42,202 shares (30.24%) resulting into triggering the regulation 11(1) of the SEBI Takeover Code. However, it failed to make the open offer and further failed to make the disclosure in terms of regulations 7(1A) and 7(2) of the SEBI Takeover Code with considerable delay on July 5, 2006. Contention: 1. With respect to the disclosure in terms of regulation 13(4) and 13(5) of the SEBI Insider Trading, the noticee contended as under: 1.1. He was not aware of sale because in the year 1995, the promoters of the Target Company pledged 830000 shares which also include 150000 shares held by the Noticee and due to the 3
  • 4. nonpayment, the pledge was invoke and it was the pledge, not the notice, sold some of the shares including the said 150000 shares of the Noticee. 1.2. He came to know about the sale only when the sold shares were lodged for transfer during June to September 2006. 2. With respect to the acquisition of 11,12,000 shares resulting in violation of regulation 7 (1A), 7(2) and 11 (1), the Noticee Contended that: 2.1. There is no change in the shareholding of the family pursuant to above transfer of shares and transfer was taken place to facilitate some family issues; 2.2. Not even a single share has been sold till the date of transfer; 2.3. The acquisition is covered under regulation 3 (1) (e) (ii) and as such is exempt from regulation 11(1) of the SEBI Takeover Code. Issues: Whether the Noticee had violated regulations 13(4) read with 13(5) of the SEBI Insider Regulations and 7(1A), 7(2) and 11(1) of SEBI Takeover Code and does the violation, if any, on the part of the Noticee attract the monetary Penalty. Decision: SEBI held that one of the pre condition for availing the exemption u/r 3 (1) (e) is compliance with regulation 6, 7and 8 of the SEBI Takeover Code. However, the notice failed to comply with regulation 7 and 8 within time. Further, as regards the disclosure in terms of the Insider Trading regulations is concerned, the Noticee can comply with the same after becoming aware of the sale. However, he failed to do the same. In view of the above facts, SEBI imposed the penalty of Rs.125000 (which includes Rs.25000 for failure to make disclosures under Insider Trading Regulations) on the Noticee. 4
  • 5. SEBI Order in the matter of Suresh Kumar Poddar and Mayur Leather Products Limited Facts: Suresh Kumar Poddar and Mayur Leather Products Limited acquired the shares of the Mayur Uniquoters Ltd. (Target SEBI held that failure to make Company) on October 23, 1997, September 03,1998 and the public announcement also January 25, 2002 and made the common public includes failure to make the announcement on January 24, 2006 with the delay of almost public announcement within the prescribed time period in terms 8 years and has thus violated the regulation 14(1) of the SEBI of Section 15H(ii) of the SEBI Act. Takeover Code requiring the acquirers to make the public announcement within 4 working days of acquisition of shares in excess of specified limits. Contention: 1. The acquirers contended that section 15H(ii) of the SEBI Act is applicable only when there is failure in making the open offer and as such no penlaty has been prescribed where there is delay in making the open offer. 2. The acquirers have voluntarily made the public announcement on become aware of the said acquisitions. 3. Further the acquirers have agreed to pay a price of Rs.41.88 per share which includes price of Rs.18.85 per share and interest of Rs.23.03 per share for delayed period. 4. No complaint has been received from the investors. 5. The response of the public announcement was only 4,13,579 shares where as the offer was made to acquire 10,00,000 shares. Issues: Whether the acquirers are liable to penalty in terms of section 15H(ii) of the SEBI Act. 5
  • 6. Decision: SEBI held that the contention of noticee regarding the applicability of the section 15H (ii) cannot be accepted as failure to make the public announcement includes the failure to make the public announcement within the prescribed time period. Further on account of not making the open offer on two occasions whereby the acquirers have avoided the expenditure which they would have incurred towards the cost of open offer and the repetitive nature of default, SEBI imposed a penalty of Rs.50000 on each of the acquirers. SEBI order in the matter of Angel Broking Ltd. Facts: SEBI held that where the Broker has On examination of the shareholding pattern of acquired the shares in the ordinary Channel Guide India Ltd.(CGIL) as available on the BSE course of business on behalf of the website for the quarter ended December 2007 and March 2008, SEBI observed that M/s Angel Broking client, then, no disclosure in terms of Limited(Noticee) was holding 2,91,282 (4.85%) and the SEBI Takeover Code and SEBI 3,05,546 (5.9%) shares for the quarter ended insider Trading Regulations is December 2007 and March 2008 respectively. required. But, in such cases, the However, it fails to make the disclosure in terms of shares should be transferred in regulation 7(1) and 7(2) of the SEBI Takeover Code respective Beneficiary accounts and 13 (1) of the SEBI Insider Trading Regulations. without any delay so as to unhide the identity of actual acquirers. Contention: 1. That the shares were acquired in the ordinary course of business on behalf of the client. 2. We maintain a separate account designated as Client Beneficiary Account and all the shares acquired on behalf of the client are retained in that account only on the express authorization of the client. 3. All corporate benefit arising out of the shares retained in the Client Beneficiary Account was passed on to the clients. 4. It had not indulged in any proprietary trading. 6
  • 7. Issues: Whether disclosures in terms of regulations 7(1) read with 7(2) of SEBI Takeover Code and 13(1) of the SEBI Insider Trading are required where the Noticee has acquired the shares as stock broker on behalf of the client? Decision: SEBI held that the Noticee does not fall within the ambit of the term ‘acquirer’ as defined in regulation 2(1) (b) of SEBI Takeover Code and therefore, no disclosure in terms of the regulations 7(1) read with 7(2) of SEBI Takeover Code are required. Further, as regards the disclosure in terms of 13(1) of the SEBI Insider Trading is concerned, the term acquirer has not been defined therein. However, taking into consideration the definition as given in the SEBI Takeover Code, there is no acquisition by the Noticee and therefore, no disclosure under Insider Trading Regulations is required. However, in such cases, the shares should be transferred in respective Beneficiary accounts without any delay so as to unhide the identity of actual acquirers. SEBI Order in the matter of Canara Bank Facts: On examination of offer document filed by Canara Bank (Acquirer) for the acquisition of shares of Canfin Homes Ltd (Target Company), SEBI observed that there was a delay of 6 days by acquirer in making the SEBI disposed of the proceedings disclosures under Regulation 8 (2) of SEBI Takeover where the date of compliance was Code for the year 2000. Accordingly, a show cause erroneously entered whereas the notice was issued to the acquirer. The acquirers disclosures u/r 8 (2) were actually replied to the show cause notice and submitted that made within the due time. the delay caused was unintentional and had occurred inadvertently and has not caused any loss to the investor. 7
  • 8. However, on the personal hearing, the acquirer submitted that there has been no delay in making the disclosure and in compliance status report, the date of compliance had been erroneously entered as august 30th, 2000 instead of august 20th, 2000. It also provided documentary evidence in form of the letter making disclosure issued by it and the courier dispatch book maintained by it. Issues: Whether, where the date of compliance has been erroneously mentioned and the disclosures have been actually made within the due time, the acquirer is liable to any penalty? Decision: On the basis of the above facts and circumstances of the case, SEBI disposes of the said adjudication proceedings against the noticee upholding the due compliance of regulation 8(2). Consent Order in the matter of Natura Hue Chem Ltd. SEBI initiated the adjudication proceedings against the Natura Hue Chem Ltd. (Noticee) for the alleged violation of regulation 7(3) of the SEBI (SAST) Regulations, 1997 on sale of 6,00,000 shares. Pending the adjudication proceedings, the noticee proposed to pay a sum of Rs.100000/- towards the consent terms. The terms as proposed by the noticee were placed before the High Powered Advisory Committee (HPAC) and on the recommendation of HPAC, SEBI disposes off the said adjudication proceeding against the noticee. Consent Order in the matter of The Rubber Products Limited The applicant made disclosures Regulation 8(3) of SEBI Takeover Regulations for the year 1997 to 2008. However, while making the disclosure under regulation 8(3)of the SEBI Takeover Code, failed to include the shareholding of five body corporate although these entities are the part of Pomoter group. Therefore, having failed to comply with regulation 8 (3), the applicant filed this suo-moto application proposing to pay Rs.100000 towards the settlement of enforcement action that may be initiated by the SEBI for the aforesaid failure. The terms as proposed by the applicant were placed 8
  • 9. before the High Powered Advisory Committee and on the recommendation of HPAC, it is hereby ordered that SEBI shall not take any action against the applicant. Consent Order in the matter of SCIL Ventures Limited SCIL Ventures Limited (applicant) made disclosures in terms Regulations 6(2) of the SEBI Takeover Code for the years 1997 and Regulation 8(3) of the Regulations for the years 1998- 2002 with Considerable delay on October 7, 2004 and therefore, has filed this suo-moto application seeking the settlement of enforcement action that may be initiated by the SEBI and proposed to pay Rs.175000 towards the consent terms. The terms as proposed by the applicant were placed before the High Powered Advisory Committee and on the recommendation of the HPAC, SEBI vide ordered dated 17.02.2009 held that SEBI shall not action against the applicant. Consent Order in the matter of SCIL Ventures Limited (Acquirers - Securities Analysis (India) Pvt. Ltd. and Mr. Rajashekar Iyer) Securities Analysis (India) Pvt. Ltd. and Mr. Rajashekar Iyer (applicants) made disclosures under Regulations 6(1),6(2), 8(1) and 8(2) of the SEBI Takeover Code for the years 1997- 2002 with considerable delay. Further, Mr. Rajashekar Iyer filed requisite disclosures under Regulation 3(3) of the Takeover Regulations for the years 1998 and 2005 and Regulation 3(4) of the Takeover Regulations for the years 1998, 1999, 2005 and 2007 with considerable delay. Therefore, the applicants has filed this present application seeking the settlement of enforcement action that may be initiated by the SEBI and proposed to pay Rs.4,00,000/- towards the consent terms. The terms as proposed by applicant were placed before the High Powered Advisory Committee (HPAC) and on the recommendation of the HPAC. it is hereby ordered that SEBI shall not take any action against the applicant for the aforesaid failure. Consent Order in the matter of California Software Company Limited On examining the draft offer document filed by the Kemoil Limited (applicant)in respect of open offer made to the shareholders of the California Software Company Limited (Target Company) on 21.08.2007, SEBI observed that the applicant has acquired 2,92,000 shares of the Target Company on September 20, 1997,increasing the shareholding of the applicant from 24.01% to 32.98% which resulted into triggering regulation 11(1) of the SEBI Takeover Code requiring the applicant to make an 9
  • 10. open offer to the shareholders of the target company. However, the applicant has failed to make the same at that time. Therefore, the applicant has filed this application seeking the settlement of enforcement action that may be initiated by the SEBI and proposed to pay Rs.525000 towards the consent terms. The terms as proposed by the applicant were placed before the High Powered Advisory Committee (HPAC) and on the recommendation of the HPAC, it is hereby ordered, that SEBI shall not take any action against the applicant. Consent Order in the matter of K G Denim Limited SEBI initiated the adjudication proceedings against the Ganapathykumaran Investments Private Limited, Kumaranganapathy Investments Private Limited, Mrs. Deepika Karthikeyan, Mrs. B Sathyabama, Mr. G Bakthavathsalam and Ms. T Nikethana(Noticee) for the allged violation of regulation 11(1) of the SEBI Takeover Code on acquisition of more than 2% shares on 08.07.1997. Pending the adjudiaction proceedings, the Noticee proposed to pay a sum of Rs.2,25,000/- towards settlement charges plus Rs.25,000/- towards administrative charges and also admitted the additional non compliance of Regulation 7(1A) during the years 2003-2004, 2004-2005 and 2005-2006 and failure to file report under Regulation 3(4) in 2004 triggering Regulation 11(1) for the same year. The terms as proposed by the Noticee were placed before the High Powered Advisory Committee and on the recommendation of the HPAC, it is decided that this consent order disposes of the said adjudication proceedings against the Noticee. Hint of the Month In case of withdrawal of offer, no public announcement for the acquisition of shares of the Target Company shall be made by the acquirer for a period of six months reckoning from the date of public announcement for the withdrawal of offer made by such acquirer in terms of the SEBI Takeover Code. [Substantiated by Regulation 22(14)] 10
  • 11. Latest Open Offers Name of the Name of the Details of the Reason of the offer Concerned parties Target Company Acquirer and PAC offer Orissa Sponge Bhushan Power and Voluntary open Regulation Merchant Banker Iron & Steel Steel Limited and offer to acquire 10 & 12 Limited Titanic Steel 5200000 (26%) Centrum Capital Limited Industries Limited equity shares at Substantial Acquisition Regd. Office and Olympian Steel a price of Rs.300 of Shares accompanied Orissa Industries Limited each payable in with change in control. Registrar to the Paid up capital cash. Offer Rs.2000 lacs Link Intime India Pvt. Ltd Listed At BSE Joy Reality Bhavin Soni Offer to acquire Regulation Merchant Banker Limited 12,01,640 (20%) 10 & 12 equity shares of Off market purchase of Saffron Capital Advisors Regd. Office Rs. 10 each at a 29,76,550 (49.54 %) Pvt Ltd. Mumbai price of Rs. 5 per equity shares of Rs. 10 Registrar to the Paid up capital share plus each at a price of Re. 1 Offer Rs. 600.82 lacs interest of Re.1 in cash. Link Intime India Pvt. Listed At per share Ltd. BSE payable in cash. 11
  • 12. Bhagyashree Vimalkumar K Jain, Offer to acquire Regulation Merchant Banker Leasing and Kewalkumar K Jain, in aggregate 11 (2) Finance Limited Ranjana I Jain, 7,00,020 (20%) 3 SPA dated February Collins Stewart Inga Pvt Regd. Office Manish V Jain and equity shares at 07,2009 to acquire in Ltd. Thane Rajas V Jain a price of Rs.18/- aggregate 5,19,300 Registrar to the Paid up capital per share (14.84%) equity shares Offer Rs.350.01 Lacs. payable in cash. at a price of Rs.18/- per Mondkar Computers Listed At share amounting to Pvt. Ltd. BSE and DSE Rs.93,47,400/-. At present, the acquirer along with the other promoters holds 19,85,600 (56.73%) equity shares of the Target company. Orissa Sponge Mounteverest Competitive bid Regulation Merchant Banker Iron & Steel Trading & to acquire Limited Investment Ltd., 6,100,000 (20%) SPSA with promoters ICICI Securities Ltd. (Ist Competitive Torsteel Research equity shares of (PACs) to acquire Bid) Foundation in Rs. 10/- each at a 5,420,000 (27.10 %) India(PAC 1), price of Rs. 310/- equity shares of Rs.10/- Registrar to the Regd. Office TRFI Investment per equity share each at a price of Rs. Offer Orissa Private Ltd.(PAC2), payable in cash. 283/- per share payable Karvy Computershare Paid up capital and in cash. As on the date, Private Limited Rs.2000 lacs Monnet Ispat & the acquirer, PAC1 & Listed At Energy Ltd.(PAC 3) PAC2 holds 2,990,000 BSE (14.95%) equity shares, 3,237,505 (16.19%) equity shares and 1,502,190 (7.51%) equity shares respectively. 12
  • 13. Orissa Sponge Bhushan Energy Ltd Voluntary offer Regulation Merchant Banker Iron & Steel and along with Brij to acquire up to Limited Bhushan Singal, 6,100,000 (20%) As on the date of public IDFC-SSKI Ltd. (IInd competitive Neeraj Singal, BNS Equity Shares at announcement, the Bid) Steel Trading Pvt a price of Rs 330 acquirer along with PACs Regd. Office Ltd, BBN per Equity Share holds 2968590 (14.84%) Registrar to the Orissa Transportation Pvt. payable in cash. equity shares of the paid Offer Paid up capital Ltd, BNR Infotech up capital of the Target RCMC Share Registry Rs.2000 lacs Pvt. Ltd, BNR Company. In addition to Private Limited Listed At Consultancy this, the acquirer has BSE Services Pvt. Ltd and acquired 3500000 Bhushan Steel Ltd. warrants of the Target Company. Regular Section Relaxation from the strict compliance of provisions of Chapter III in certain cases [Regulation 29A] Background: In the background of recent fiddles discovered in the corporate sector, whereby the interest of investors has been bigoted to a great extent, Securities and Exchange Board of India has come out with regulatory changes to help the investors who are interested in reviving the victim companies so that any further prejudice to the interest of investors could be avoided. In order to encourage and enable the prospective investors in taking over the management of these companies, the Board has provided relaxation from the strict compliance of open offer procedure which may not be able to be complied with in the wake of extra-ordinary circumstances. The purpose and intent of regulations is 13
  • 14. to safeguard the interest of investor and not to act as an impediment in the furtherance of their interest. Accordingly, in SEBI (Substantial Acquisition of Shares and Takeover) Regulations, 1997, a new provision has been inserted under regulation 29A which provides relaxation to the acquirers from following the strenuous process of open offer. Analysis of Legal Provisions: As per the newly inserted regulation 29A, the SEBI has been given the power to relax the conditions of Chapter III, which contains the provisions relating to open offer, in the following circumstances: I. Where pursuant to the powers conferred under the Companies Act or any other law, the Central Government or State Government or any other regulatory authority has removed the Board of Directors of the Target Company due to the serious mismanagement of operations by the management and has appointed other persons nominated by it, to hold office as directors for orderly conduct of the affairs of the target company; II. For the orderly conduct of the affairs of Target Company or to revive its operations, such new directors have devised a plan. Such plan requires bids from the prospective acquirers who are interested in taking over the management of the company to bring it on the right path through a competitive process. The plan devised by such directors is transparent, open, and competitive process for continued operation of the target company is in the interests of all stakeholders in the target company and such plan does not further the interests of any particular acquirer; III. The conditions and requirements of the competitive process are reasonable and fair; IV. The process provides for details including the time when the public offer would be made, completed and the manner in which the change in control would be effected; V. As per the said plan devised by the government appointed directors, the provisions of this Chapter relating to open offer cannot be complied with in the wake of extra-ordinary circumstances of the case and they are likely to act as impediment to implementation of the plan of the target company and relaxation from one or more of such provisions is in public interest, the interest of investors and the securities market. Therefore, if a person acquires shares of such company beyond the thresholds specified in regulation 10, 11 and 12 in pursuant to the plan devised by the government appointed directors, 14
  • 15. then such person is not required to comply with one or more provisions of Chapter III, as may be relaxed by the Board. Q & A: Whether in order to avail the exemption under regulation 29A, all the conditions should be satisfied? Yes, in order to avail such exemption all the above conditions shall be satisfied. Whether the exemption under regulation 29A is automatic, if all the conditions are satisfied? It is important to note that the exemption provided in regulation 29A is not automatic. Even if all the circumstances mentioned above are satisfied, the exemption will be available only subject to the approval of the Board. Therefore, an application shall be made by the prospective acquirer to the Board for seeking exemption / relaxation from complying with the provisions of Chapter III. Regulation 4 vs. Regulation 29A It may be noted that regulation 4 of SEBI (SAST) Regulations also provides exemption from the compliance of certain provisions of Chapter III. As per this regulation, the provisions of regulation 10, 11 and 12 shall not be applicable to person who has been exempted by the Board under regulation 4. However, the purpose and application of regulation 4 and regulation 29A can be differentiated as under: Criteria Regulation 4 Regulation 29A Purpose The purpose of regulation 4 is to Regulation 29 A does not intend exempt an acquirer from making a to do away with the requirement public announcement of offer to the of open offer, however it intends shareholders of Target Company in to give relaxation from certain certain cases where it is not justified steps / provisions of the whole or feasible to give open offer. In other procedure which may not be words, regulation 4 gives exemption possible to comply with in the from the entire open offer process, 15
  • 16. though subject to the approval of extra-ordinary circumstances. SEBI. This is clear from the requirement mentioned in regulation 29A which states that the competitive process devised by the government appointed Board provides for details including the time when the public offer would be made, completed and the manner in which the change in control would be effected Scope The scope of regulation 4 is limited to The scope of regulation 29A the exemption from regulation 10, 11 extends to all the provisions of and 12 of Chapter III only. However, an Chapter III. However, an analysis analysis of the exemption shows that of the provisions shows that regulation 4 intends to give regulation 29A intends to give exemption from the entire open offer relaxation from certain process. compliances of open offer process. Pre-conditions The exemption under regulation 4 is The exemption from regulation not subject to the compliance of any 29A is subject to the fulfillment of pre-condition apart from those which pre-conditions mentioned therein. may be imposed by the Board while In other words, regulation 29A is giving exemption. available only in some extra- In other words, regulation 4 is ordinary circumstances. available generally to all types of cases. Competitive Bid There is no question of Competitive As per the newly inserted bid since the exemption is given from regulation 25 (2B), a competitive entire open offer process. bid shall not be made after the 16
  • 17. public announcement has been made pursuant to relaxation granted by the Board in terms of regulation 29A. The reason for such restriction is that such public announcement is made pursuant to the competitive process devised by the government appointed Board of the Target Company. Therefore, every prospective acquirer gets equal opportunity to participate in the competition at that time. Time Line Regulation 4 prescribes timeline There is no time line prescribed within which the order shall be under regulation 29A for passing passed. or order for relaxation of open offer process. Case Study The Battle for Orissa Sponge Iron and Steel Limited The Company Orissa Sponge Iron and Steel Limited was promoted in the joint sector by the Industrial Promotion and Investment Corporation of Orissa and Torsteel Research Foundation and its associates. The company manufactures sponge iron and has a project consultancy division which provides technical consultancy and project engineering services to sponge iron plants. 17
  • 18. The Background: The race to acquire OSISL has started a few months ago when Unitech, a major non-promoter of OSISL holding approx. 12% shares through its promoter company, had announced the selling of its stake in the Target Company to mobilize funds for the cash-strapped realty major Unitech. At this time, the elder Bhushan Brother named Neeraj Singhal stepped forward to increase his stake in the company. However, the Bhushan Brothers have not been in sync with each other’s plans. To thwart out the attempt of elder brother, Neeraj Singhal gave a voluntary open offer to acquire 26% controlling stake in the Company. The First Offer On February 07, 2009, Sanjay Singhal gave a voluntary offer to acquire 52,00,000 (26%) Equity shares of OSISL at a price of Rs. 300 per share through its promoted company named Bhushan Power and Steel Limited. Presently, he does not hold any share in the company. The only motive to give the offer was to acquire control over OSISL in order to counter the attempt of Neeraj Singhal. The Second Offer While it was apprehended that the elder brother Neeraj Singhal will come out with a competitive bid, however as against everyone’s apprehensions, Mount Everest Trading and Investment Ltd. belonging to the Monnet Group alongwith the promoters of OSISL emerged into the scene by giving a competitive bid just 3 days before the last date of giving a competitive bid as per SEBI (SAST) Regulations. This competitor seemed to be stronger then the Bhushan Brothers as it was holding 14.95% shares of OSISL. The Mount Everest joined hands with promoters and entered into a Share and warrant purchase agreement to acquire 27.10% Equity stake and warrants held by promoters. It then made an offer to acquire 6,10,000 Equity shares constituting 20% of the Emerging Voting Rights at a price of Rs. 310 per share. While there is no such difference in the offer price so as to magnetize the shareholders, however Mount Everest has already succeeded in acquiring more than 40% stake in the company. The third Offer The battle for this Orissa based sponge iron manufacturer was further aggravated when as per the anticipations; Neeraj Singhal gave the second competitive bid on 28.02.2009. Neeraj Singhal Group, 18
  • 19. who already holds an approx. 15% share has made an offer to acquire 6,10,000 Equity shares constituting 20% of the Emerging Voting Rights at a price of Rs. 330 per share. Analysis of All Open offers Open offer Name of Acquirer Total Number of Offer Price Market price Shares which can (as on be acquired under 09.03.09) the Open Offer Original Offer Bhushan Power and 52,00,000 Rs. 300 Rs. 416.55 Steel Limited First Competitive Mounteverest 61,00,000 Rs. 310 Rs. 416.55 Bid Trading & Investment Ltd. Second Bhushan Energy 61,00,000 Rs. 330 Rs. 416.55 Competitive Bid Limited However, the acquirers have the option to revise the size and offer price though such revision can be made only upwards. Further, the date of closure of all the offers will extend to the date of closure under the last subsisting offer i.e. May 13, 2009. Conclusion: This is for the first time in the history of Indian Takeovers that the two competitive bids have been made in a case. Previous to this, a competitive bid was also made in the case of Herbertsons Limited but that competitive bid was made pursuant to the directions given by the Supreme Court. The acquisition of Orissa Sponge and Iron Steel Limited has become truly hostile and the takeover war has become hotter in the midst of two competitive bids. 19
  • 20. Market Update SpiceJet interested in merger with or acquiring a stake in GoAir SpiceJet, a low cost carrier has put forward a proposal to Wadia group for a possibility of either merger or buying out a substantial stake in Go Air. In an earlier instance of consolidation in airline business in India, the UB Group had bought Deccan Aviation which ran low cost carrier Air Deccan. Four Spirit Makers Interested in Buying Stake in USL Four Global spirit maker has shown an curiosity in acquiring a stake in United Spirits Ltd (USL), a company promoted by Mr. Vijay Mallya. On the other hand, Mallya Group is also considering to sell out upto 14.9% of a total of 17% of treasury stocks in USL to strategic partners. Satyam Computer Services received approval from SEBI for selling a stake SEBI has given an approval to Satyam computer Services for selling a 51% stake to the Chosen Investor i.e 31% through the preferential allotment of shares and remaining through the offer of 20% stake in terms of the SEBI Takeover Code. Following the order of SEBI, the company has initiated the process of Competitive Bidding. Temasek sold its stake in Gateway Distriparks Temasek which holds 6.65% in Gateway Distriparks through its wholly owned subsidiary Aranda Investments Mauritius Pte. Ltd. has sold approx. 5.59% stake at a price of Rs.28 crore through open market. Carotino acquisition in Synergy Foods Carotino SDN BHD, a Malaysian firm, which is a subsidiary of the J C Chang Group, has acquired a 50% stake in Synergy Foods from Bhave Family, the promoters of the company. After the acquisition, Synergy foods will be renamed as Carotino India. 20
  • 21. Highlight of the Month Takeovercode.com – Winner of TATA-NEN Hottest startup Award We are pleased to inform you that with your Support and Valuable Vote to www.takeovercode.com, we have won the prestigious First India’s Hottest Startups 2008 Award. We owe this success to you, as it is only with the support and best wishes of our subscribers that we have won this award which will give a new recognition to our innovative concept of takeovercode.com. Therefore, the entire team of takeovercode.com hereby expresses its humble gratitude to you for your appreciation and encouragement. Our Team Neha Pruthi Ruchi Hans Associate Analyst neha@indiacp.com ruchi@indiacp.com Visit us at A Venture of D- 28, South Extn. Part I New Delhi – 110049 21 T: 40622200 F: 91.40622201 E: info@takeovercode.com