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Football in England
 Association football is a national sport in England, where the first
   modern set of rules for the code were established in 1863, which
   were a major influence on the development of the modern Laws of
   the Game. With over 40,000 association football clubs, England
   has more clubs involved in the code than any other country.


 England is home to, amongst others, the world's oldest association
   football club (Sheffield F.C.), the oldest national governing body
   (The Football Association), the first national team, the oldest
   national knockout competition (the FA Cup) and the oldest
   national league (The Football League). Today England's top
   domestic league, the Premier League, is one of the most popular
   and richest sports leagues in the world,[1] and is home to some of
   the world's most famous football clubs.
History of English football
 The modern global game of association football was first
  codified in 1863 in London. The impetus for this was to
  unify English public school and university football games.

 Football was played in England as far back as medieval
  times. The first written evidence of a football match came
  in about 1170, when William Fitzstephen wrote of his visit
  to London, "After dinner all the youths of the city goes out
  into the fields for the very popular game of ball." He also
  went on to mention that each trade had their own team,
  "The elders, the fathers, and the men of wealth come on
  horseback to view the contests of their juniors, and in
  their fashion sport with the young men; and there seems
  to be aroused in these elders a stirring of natural heat by
  viewing so much activity and by participation in the joys of
  unrestrained youth." Kicking ball games are described in
  England from 1280
Stadium of English football
               Wembley Stadium is the
               National stadium in England. It
               is also the largest stadium in
               the country with a capacity of
               90,000. It is owned by the FA
               and stages England home
               matches, the FA Cup final and
               semi-finals, League Cup final,
               Football League Trophy, FA
               Trophy, FA Vase as well as the
               Promotion play-off finals of the
               Football League and the
               Conference National.
Stadium of English football
Old Trafford with a capacity
of 76,212 is the largest club
stadium, with the Emirates
Stadium holding 60,355 and st
james ' park holding 52,387.
All Premier League clubs play
in all- seater stadia. Most
professional clubs have either
moved to new purpose-built
stadia or redeveloped their
stadium
Northern Ireland national
football team
          The Northern Ireland national football team
          represents Northern Ireland in international
          association football. Before 1921 all of Ireland
          was represented by a single side, the Ireland
          national football team, organised by the Irish
          Football Association (IFA). In 1921, the
          jurisdiction of the IFA was reduced to Northern
          Ireland following the secession of clubs in the
          soon-to-be Irish Free State, although its team
          purported to remain the national team for all of
          Ireland until 1950, and used the name Ireland
          until the mid-1970s. The Football Association of
          Ireland (FAI) organises the separate Republic of
          Ireland national football team.
England national football
team
 England are one of eight
 national teams to have won the
 FIFA World Cup, which they did
 in 1966 when they hosted the
 finals. They defeated West
 Germany 4–2 in extra time in the
 final. Since then, their best
 performance at a World Cup was
 a fourth place finish in 1990.
 They reached the semi-finals of
 the UEFA European
 Championship in 1968 and 1996.
 They were the most successful of
 the Home Nations in the British
 Home Championship with 54
 wins (including 20 shared wins)
 before the competition was
 suspended in 1984.
Scotland national football
team    The Scotland national football team
             represents Scotland in international football
             and is controlled by the Scottish Football
             Association. Scotland are the joint oldest
             national football team in the world, alongside
             England, whom they played in the world's first
             international football match in 1872. Scotland
             maintains its own national side that competes
             in all major professional tournaments with the
             exception of the Olympic Games, as Scotland
             is not a member of the International Olympic
             Committee. The majority of Scotland's home
             matches are held at the national stadium,
             Hampden Park, with friendly matches
             sometimes hosted at club stadiums.
Wales national football
     team
The Wales national football team represents Wales in
international football. It is controlled by the Football
Association of Wales (FAW), the governing body for football
in Wales, and the third oldest national football association in
the world. The team have only qualified for a major
international tournament once in their history, when Wales
qualified for the 1958 FIFA World Cup. However, Wales did
progress through UEFA Euro 1976 qualifying to the quarter-
final, which was played on a home and away leg basis.
Although part of the United Kingdom, Wales has always had
a representative side that plays in all the major professional
tournaments, though not in the Olympic Games, as the IOC
has always recognised United Kingdom representative sides.
Wales were placed in Group A for qualification for the 2014
FIFA World Cup tournament alongside Croatia, Serbia,
Belgium, Scotland and Macedonia.
Women's football in England
 While women's football has been played in England for over a
  century, it has only been in the 1990s that the game has seen
  a large increase in female players, as well as in female
  spectators, culminating in England hosting the Women's
  European Championships in 2005.

 In the period from early in the First World War until the
  Football Association's ban on women playing football on the
  grounds of its affiliates in 1922 (which lasted for 40 years)
  women's football was very popular and a true rival to the
  men's game. One match featuring the Dick, Kerr's Ladies
  team from Preston, played at Goodison Park, Liverpool on
  Boxing Day 1920, attracted a crowd of 53,000 with another
  10,000 - 15,000 reported turned away because the ground was
  full.
National football museums

 England: The National
 Football Museum Based at
 Deepdale in Preston,
 Lancashire. Holds
 collections of
 International, European
 and National significance.
 Charts the history of
 football and the game in
 England.
National football museums

               Scotland: The
                Scottish Football
                Museum Housed at
                Hampden Park in
                Glasgow. Holds
                collections of
                International and
                National significance.
                Charts the history of
                Scottish Football.

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UA_Kirovohrad Pedagogical Lyceum_11PhM

  • 1.
  • 2. Football in England  Association football is a national sport in England, where the first modern set of rules for the code were established in 1863, which were a major influence on the development of the modern Laws of the Game. With over 40,000 association football clubs, England has more clubs involved in the code than any other country.  England is home to, amongst others, the world's oldest association football club (Sheffield F.C.), the oldest national governing body (The Football Association), the first national team, the oldest national knockout competition (the FA Cup) and the oldest national league (The Football League). Today England's top domestic league, the Premier League, is one of the most popular and richest sports leagues in the world,[1] and is home to some of the world's most famous football clubs.
  • 3. History of English football  The modern global game of association football was first codified in 1863 in London. The impetus for this was to unify English public school and university football games.  Football was played in England as far back as medieval times. The first written evidence of a football match came in about 1170, when William Fitzstephen wrote of his visit to London, "After dinner all the youths of the city goes out into the fields for the very popular game of ball." He also went on to mention that each trade had their own team, "The elders, the fathers, and the men of wealth come on horseback to view the contests of their juniors, and in their fashion sport with the young men; and there seems to be aroused in these elders a stirring of natural heat by viewing so much activity and by participation in the joys of unrestrained youth." Kicking ball games are described in England from 1280
  • 4. Stadium of English football Wembley Stadium is the National stadium in England. It is also the largest stadium in the country with a capacity of 90,000. It is owned by the FA and stages England home matches, the FA Cup final and semi-finals, League Cup final, Football League Trophy, FA Trophy, FA Vase as well as the Promotion play-off finals of the Football League and the Conference National.
  • 5. Stadium of English football Old Trafford with a capacity of 76,212 is the largest club stadium, with the Emirates Stadium holding 60,355 and st james ' park holding 52,387. All Premier League clubs play in all- seater stadia. Most professional clubs have either moved to new purpose-built stadia or redeveloped their stadium
  • 6. Northern Ireland national football team The Northern Ireland national football team represents Northern Ireland in international association football. Before 1921 all of Ireland was represented by a single side, the Ireland national football team, organised by the Irish Football Association (IFA). In 1921, the jurisdiction of the IFA was reduced to Northern Ireland following the secession of clubs in the soon-to-be Irish Free State, although its team purported to remain the national team for all of Ireland until 1950, and used the name Ireland until the mid-1970s. The Football Association of Ireland (FAI) organises the separate Republic of Ireland national football team.
  • 7. England national football team  England are one of eight national teams to have won the FIFA World Cup, which they did in 1966 when they hosted the finals. They defeated West Germany 4–2 in extra time in the final. Since then, their best performance at a World Cup was a fourth place finish in 1990. They reached the semi-finals of the UEFA European Championship in 1968 and 1996. They were the most successful of the Home Nations in the British Home Championship with 54 wins (including 20 shared wins) before the competition was suspended in 1984.
  • 8. Scotland national football team The Scotland national football team represents Scotland in international football and is controlled by the Scottish Football Association. Scotland are the joint oldest national football team in the world, alongside England, whom they played in the world's first international football match in 1872. Scotland maintains its own national side that competes in all major professional tournaments with the exception of the Olympic Games, as Scotland is not a member of the International Olympic Committee. The majority of Scotland's home matches are held at the national stadium, Hampden Park, with friendly matches sometimes hosted at club stadiums.
  • 9. Wales national football team The Wales national football team represents Wales in international football. It is controlled by the Football Association of Wales (FAW), the governing body for football in Wales, and the third oldest national football association in the world. The team have only qualified for a major international tournament once in their history, when Wales qualified for the 1958 FIFA World Cup. However, Wales did progress through UEFA Euro 1976 qualifying to the quarter- final, which was played on a home and away leg basis. Although part of the United Kingdom, Wales has always had a representative side that plays in all the major professional tournaments, though not in the Olympic Games, as the IOC has always recognised United Kingdom representative sides. Wales were placed in Group A for qualification for the 2014 FIFA World Cup tournament alongside Croatia, Serbia, Belgium, Scotland and Macedonia.
  • 10. Women's football in England  While women's football has been played in England for over a century, it has only been in the 1990s that the game has seen a large increase in female players, as well as in female spectators, culminating in England hosting the Women's European Championships in 2005.  In the period from early in the First World War until the Football Association's ban on women playing football on the grounds of its affiliates in 1922 (which lasted for 40 years) women's football was very popular and a true rival to the men's game. One match featuring the Dick, Kerr's Ladies team from Preston, played at Goodison Park, Liverpool on Boxing Day 1920, attracted a crowd of 53,000 with another 10,000 - 15,000 reported turned away because the ground was full.
  • 11. National football museums  England: The National Football Museum Based at Deepdale in Preston, Lancashire. Holds collections of International, European and National significance. Charts the history of football and the game in England.
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  • 13. National football museums  Scotland: The Scottish Football Museum Housed at Hampden Park in Glasgow. Holds collections of International and National significance. Charts the history of Scottish Football.