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Lebanon and Saudi Arabia Investment Climate in Light of Current Conditions
                          Saudi – Lebanese Forum
                          March 1st and 2nd, 2012
                             Beirut, Lebanon
Headlines


  1. IMPACT OF ARAB SPRING ON LEBANON AND SAUDI ARABIA


  2. SAUDI ARABIA: ONE OF THE MAJOR INVESTORS IN LEBANON


  3. WHY IS LEBANON INTERESTING TO SAUDI ARABIA


  4. ECONOMIC SECTORS OF INTEREST


  5. ABOUT IDAL

  6. CONTACT US
Headlines


  1. IMPACT OF ARAB SPRING ON LEBANON AND SAUDI ARABIA


  2. SAUDI ARABIA: ONE OF THE MAJOR INVESTORS IN LEBANON


  3. WHY IS LEBANON INTERESTING TO SAUDI ARABIA


  4. ECONOMIC SECTORS OF INTEREST


  5. ABOUT IDAL

  6. CONTACT US
Real GDP Growth decreased sharply for almost all MENA region
        countries. Saudi Arabia was one of the very few countries to
        escape that trend…
                                      Real GDP Growth Rates in Selected MENA Countries
                                                        (2010-2011)




Source: International Monetary Fund
In relative terms, Lebanon and Saudi Arabia were however one of
     the less impacted countries by the turmoil…

                                     Turmoil Economic Impact Indices on Real
                                              Economy (by Country)

      Severe Impact
                                 Syria                                         5

                                 Libya                                         5

                                Tunisia                              4

                                Egypt                                4

                                   Iraq                      3

                               Bahrain                       3

                              Lebanon                 2

                               Jordan                 2

                                 Qatar    0

                                  KSA 0

                                  UAE     0
         No Impact


Source: Bank Audi’s Group Research Department
Headlines


  1. IMPACT OF ARAB SPRING ON LEBANON AND SAUDI ARABIA


  2. SAUDI ARABIA: ONE OF THE MAJOR INVESTORS IN LEBANON


  3. WHY IS LEBANON INTERESTING TO SAUDI ARABIA


  4. ECONOMIC SECTORS OF INTEREST


  5. ABOUT IDAL

  6. CONTACT US
Significant trade activity between Lebanon and Saudi Arabia
         (cont’d)




          Top 3 Arab Countries of Exports From Lebanon   Top 3 Arab Countries of Imports to Lebanon
                                  (2011)                                  (2011)




                           Total Exports to KSA                      Total Imports from KSA
                            US$ 307.9 million                           US$ 531.6 million


Source: Lebanese Customs
Coupled with significant Investment activity between Lebanon and
          Saudi Arabia (cont’d)




                                                                                         Distribution of Saudi Projects in Lebanon by Sector
      Major Investments from Saudi Arabia between                                                           (2004-2012)
                      2004-2012
                                                                            Year of
                 Company Name                     Industry/Sector
                                                                        Establishement
               Cheikh Saleh Kamel                Trade/Investment            2004
  Nesco / Nesco Group for Hotel Investments           Tourism               2004
    Ste Méditerranéenne Des Grands Hôtels             Tourism               2004
                       Zamil                      Industry/Sector           2004
   Dallah al Baraka / Albaraka banking group          Banking               2005
       Gulf Finance Investment Company                Tourism               2005
                Al Tuwairqi Group                     Industry              2007
           Saudi Cables for Marketing                  Industry             2009
                                               Information Technology
     National Technology Group / DirectFN                                   2010
                                                          (IT)
     National Technology Group / DirectFN           Services/Trade          2010
             Frinsinyeh Saudi Arabia                  Industry              2010
      Saudi Globe Med for Medical Forms                 ICT                 2011
                  Oger Liban SAL                    Construction              -
        Saudi National Commercial Bank                Banking                 -
                 Movenpick Hotel                      Tourism                 -
          Summerland Kempinski Hotel                  Tourism                 -
                      Rotana                           Media                  -
                Four Seasons Hotel                    Tourism                 -


Source: Ministry of Economy and Trade
Saudi Arabia’s Investments in the region

                    • KSA is looking into investing in Sudan's agriculture sector with large cereal
      Sudan           crops to be exported back to the Kingdom.


                    • KSA has been highly involved in the Turkish market with more than 170
      Turkey          Saudi companies currently operating in Turkey within the following sectors:
                      textiles, food, banking trade, real estate, transportation and tourism.


                    • KSA has built several strong ties with Egypt over the years. It is currently
      Egypt           investing in their agricultural, industrial, IT, financial and touristic sectors.


                    • India is a new market that KSA has grown interest in. It has looked for
      India           business opportunities within the oil & gas, power, construction, fertilizers
                      and tourism sectors.


                    • KSA is conducting several projects within the petrochemical sector as well
      Jordan          as the information technology sector.




     Lebanon        • Tourism, Real Estate, Healthcare, IT, Banking.
Headlines


  1. IMPACT OF ARAB SPRING ON LEBANON AND SAUDI ARABIA


  2. SAUDI ARABIA: ONE OF THE MAJOR INVESTORS IN LEBANON


  3. WHY IS LEBANON INTERESTING TO SAUDI ARABIA


  4. ECONOMIC SECTORS OF INTEREST


  5. ABOUT IDAL

  6. CONTACT US
The Lebanese economy encompasses key
business drivers of FDI…
   Favorable Investment Environment:            Resilient Banking Sector:
                Corporate Tax Rate (%)          Soundness of Banks Rankings
                        (2009)                            (2010)




  Source: Countries website              Source: World Competitiveness Report
And a highly diversified Economy…

                                               GDP Diversification of Selected Countries



     Least Diversified
              -




Sources: Source: Saudi Arabia Central Department of Statistics; Statistics Singapore; Ireland CSO; Statistics Norway; Statistics Canada; Taiwan DGBAS; Abu
Dhabi Statistical Yearbook; IMF World Economic Outlook 2006; Booz Allen Analysis
Headlines


  1. IMPACT OF ARAB SPRING ON LEBANON AND SAUDI ARABIA


  2. SAUDI ARABIA: ONE OF THE MAJOR INVESTORS IN LEBANON


  3. WHY IS LEBANON INTERESTING TO SAUDI ARABIA


  4. ECONOMIC SECTORS OF INTEREST


  5. ABOUT IDAL

  6. CONTACT US
Economic Sectors with Growth Potential

                    INDUSTRY                                AGRO INDUSTRY               TOURISM




                AGRICULTURE                                                IT         TECHNOLOGY




                     TELECOM                                          MEDIA              Sectors
                                                                                       included in
                                                                                       Investment
                                                                                      Law No.360 (*)


(*) Sectors selected for their growth potential and their readiness for development
Agriculture: Important Export Potential

         The country is endowed with the highest
          proportion of agricultural land in the
          Middle East.

         Abundant water resources allow for
          intense agricultural activity
         Agricultural areas cover around 26% of the
          Lebanese territory (nearly equivalent to
          2770 km2)
         Agricultural production contributes to
          around 4.8 % of GDP
                                                                                 POTENTIAL INVESTMENTS IN:
         It employs roughly 10% of the Lebanese
          labor force, and is the fourth largest                                     Farms: Fisheries &Animal
          employer in the country                                                 Packaging & Storage Centers
         Key Agricultural products include: Fruits
          mainly citrus, apples, bananas and grapes,
          but also significantly olives


Sources: Syndicate of Agro Food Sector // Central Administration of Statistics
Agro Industry: Important Export Potential

         A major contributor to the Lebanese
          economy

         Generated around 32.5% of the
          industrial sector output in 2009

         Has significant employment potential
          with 23.3% of the industrial sector
          workforce (30,760 workers)

         Accounts for 20% of industrial
          establishments in Lebanon
                                                                                 POTENTIAL INVESTMENTS IN:
         Exports of agro-food products equal to
          10.9% of total industrial exports
                                                                                        Manufacturing plants
                                                                                           Bottling facilities
         Exports growth at 13% annually since
          2001 (despite decline in industrial sector
          exports)


Sources: Syndicate of Agro Food Sector // Central Administration of Statistics
Tourism: Highest Generator of Revenues

       Directly accounts for 8% of Lebanese
        GDP but indirectly to around 34% of the
        national GDP (because of the indirect
        effect on the economy)

       Capital investments in this sector have
        amounted to 1.2 billion USD in 2010
        (10.2% of total investments) and are
        expected to rise by 6.2% per annum
        according to the WTTC (*)
                                                  POTENTIAL INVESTMENTS IN:
       7 billion USD of revenues generated by
        tourism (20% of country’s GDP)
                                                    Hotels and Leisure Facilities
                                                             Healthcare Tourism
       40% growth in tourists arrival            Cultural and Religious Tourism
                                                           Business Conferences




(*) WTTC: World Travel & Tourism Council
ICT: Sizeable Potential In Business Applications

       Estimated size: 287 million USD (2010)

       Forecasted to grow by around 11.8%
        (based on estimates)

       Employs around 7,000 people

       Over 20% of Lebanese companies are
        involved in the IT sector (either in
        hardware, software or as internet service
        providers)
                                                    POTENTIAL INVESTMENTS IN:
       Mobile penetration rates are in fact
        among the highest in the region and                             Software
        have totaled 68% by end of 2010                                Hardware
                                                      Internet Software Providers
       Big potential in business-related                     Telecommunication
        applications and web development as
        well as software development


Source: Business Monitor International
Media: A New Growing Market

 Home to one of the most significant
  media industries in the Middle East

 Advertising expenditure is expected to
  record growth rates of 8.4% over the
  next 3 years

 Total advertising expenditure
  constitutes 2.8% of the national GDP

 New opportunities in digital media
  including:                               POTENTIAL INVESTMENTS IN:
                                                           Advertising
    •   Online Advertising (e.g. Yahoo
        buying Maktoob)                                 TV Production
    •   Online Gaming                                    Digital Media
    •   Online Advertising                          Production Houses
    •   Specialized 3D Animation
Healthcare Tourism: A Niche Market

 Skilled and specialized medical staff
  with 130 yrs of top quality medical
  experience

 Healthy climate with environmental
  diversity

 Sector size estimated by 1.2 billion USD
  with a 30% growth

 More than 15,000 doctors and 270
  Hospitals                                    POTENTIAL INVESTMENTS IN:
                                             Hotels, Furnished Apartments &
 New opportunities in healthcare tourism
                                                 Villas with medical services
  including:
    • Centers for Alternative Medicine               SPAs and Beauty Centers
    • SPAs and Beauty Centres                Gyms and Medical Sport Centers
    • Specialized physical rehabilitation                   Nutrition Centers
       centers                                                    Health Care
    • Specialized treatment centers                             Tourism Park
Headlines


  1. IMPACT OF ARAB SPRING ON LEBANON AND SAUDI ARABIA


  2. SAUDI ARABIA: ONE OF THE MAJOR INVESTORS IN LEBANON


  3. WHY IS LEBANON INTERESTING TO SAUDI ARABIA


  4. ECONOMICSECTORS OF INTEREST


  5. ABOUT IDAL

  6. CONTACT US
About IDAL

THE INVESTMENT DEVELOPMENT AUTHORITY OF LEBANON
(IDAL)

• The National Investment Promotion Agency of Lebanon

• History – Established in 1994 with the aim of promoting Lebanon
  as a key investment destination and attracting, facilitating &
  retaining investments in the country

• Governance – IDAL reports to the Presidency of the Council of
  Ministers (who exercises a tutorial authority over it) and has
  financial and administrative autonomy

• Legislature – Investment Law No. 360 was enacted in 2001 to
  regulate investment activities in Lebanon
IDAL has 3 tools to support investors
                         Tools Available to IDAL Though Law No.360


   MARKET INTELLIGENCE          PACKAGE OF INCENTIVES                   ONE STOP SHOP



                              Fiscal incentives:
 Market Intelligence:         Exemptions from corporate        IDAL as One Stop Shop for
                               income tax generated by           Investors
 Information on
  investment opportunities     the investment project           IDAL to supersede all
  across economic sectors     Financial incentives: Fees        public administrations,
                               Reductions on Operational         authorities and
 Data on economic
                               cost:                             municipalities in issuing
  sectors with growth
                                                                 administrative permits
  potential                   Non-Financial Incentives:         and licenses except those
 Data on investment           Employees for the project         granted by the Council of
  climate                      are granted work permits          Ministers
                               with the support of IDAL



      Pre-Investment               Financing stage                   Licensing stage
           stage
Headlines


  1. IMPACT OF ARAB SPRING ON LEBANON AND SAUDI ARABIA


  2. SAUDI ARABIA: ONE OF THE MAJOR INVESTORS IN LEBANON


  3. WHY IS LEBANON INTERESTING TO SAUDI ARABIA


  4. ECONOMIC SECTORS OF INTEREST


  5. ABOUT IDAL

  6. CONTACT US
Contact Us

THE INVESTMENT DEVELOPMENT AUTHORITY OF LEBANON
(IDAL)
Lazarieh Tower // 4th Floor // Emir Bechir Street
Riad El Solh // P.O.Box 113-7251
Beirut // LEBANON

T   + 961 (1) 983306/7/8
F   + 961 (1) 983302/3
E   invest@idal.com.lb
W   http://www.idal.com.lb


              @Invest_Lebanon

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Ksa

  • 1. Lebanon and Saudi Arabia Investment Climate in Light of Current Conditions Saudi – Lebanese Forum March 1st and 2nd, 2012 Beirut, Lebanon
  • 2. Headlines 1. IMPACT OF ARAB SPRING ON LEBANON AND SAUDI ARABIA 2. SAUDI ARABIA: ONE OF THE MAJOR INVESTORS IN LEBANON 3. WHY IS LEBANON INTERESTING TO SAUDI ARABIA 4. ECONOMIC SECTORS OF INTEREST 5. ABOUT IDAL 6. CONTACT US
  • 3. Headlines 1. IMPACT OF ARAB SPRING ON LEBANON AND SAUDI ARABIA 2. SAUDI ARABIA: ONE OF THE MAJOR INVESTORS IN LEBANON 3. WHY IS LEBANON INTERESTING TO SAUDI ARABIA 4. ECONOMIC SECTORS OF INTEREST 5. ABOUT IDAL 6. CONTACT US
  • 4. Real GDP Growth decreased sharply for almost all MENA region countries. Saudi Arabia was one of the very few countries to escape that trend… Real GDP Growth Rates in Selected MENA Countries (2010-2011) Source: International Monetary Fund
  • 5. In relative terms, Lebanon and Saudi Arabia were however one of the less impacted countries by the turmoil… Turmoil Economic Impact Indices on Real Economy (by Country) Severe Impact Syria 5 Libya 5 Tunisia 4 Egypt 4 Iraq 3 Bahrain 3 Lebanon 2 Jordan 2 Qatar 0 KSA 0 UAE 0 No Impact Source: Bank Audi’s Group Research Department
  • 6. Headlines 1. IMPACT OF ARAB SPRING ON LEBANON AND SAUDI ARABIA 2. SAUDI ARABIA: ONE OF THE MAJOR INVESTORS IN LEBANON 3. WHY IS LEBANON INTERESTING TO SAUDI ARABIA 4. ECONOMIC SECTORS OF INTEREST 5. ABOUT IDAL 6. CONTACT US
  • 7. Significant trade activity between Lebanon and Saudi Arabia (cont’d) Top 3 Arab Countries of Exports From Lebanon Top 3 Arab Countries of Imports to Lebanon (2011) (2011) Total Exports to KSA Total Imports from KSA US$ 307.9 million US$ 531.6 million Source: Lebanese Customs
  • 8. Coupled with significant Investment activity between Lebanon and Saudi Arabia (cont’d) Distribution of Saudi Projects in Lebanon by Sector Major Investments from Saudi Arabia between (2004-2012) 2004-2012 Year of Company Name Industry/Sector Establishement Cheikh Saleh Kamel Trade/Investment 2004 Nesco / Nesco Group for Hotel Investments Tourism 2004 Ste Méditerranéenne Des Grands Hôtels Tourism 2004 Zamil Industry/Sector 2004 Dallah al Baraka / Albaraka banking group Banking 2005 Gulf Finance Investment Company Tourism 2005 Al Tuwairqi Group Industry 2007 Saudi Cables for Marketing Industry 2009 Information Technology National Technology Group / DirectFN 2010 (IT) National Technology Group / DirectFN Services/Trade 2010 Frinsinyeh Saudi Arabia Industry 2010 Saudi Globe Med for Medical Forms ICT 2011 Oger Liban SAL Construction - Saudi National Commercial Bank Banking - Movenpick Hotel Tourism - Summerland Kempinski Hotel Tourism - Rotana Media - Four Seasons Hotel Tourism - Source: Ministry of Economy and Trade
  • 9. Saudi Arabia’s Investments in the region • KSA is looking into investing in Sudan's agriculture sector with large cereal Sudan crops to be exported back to the Kingdom. • KSA has been highly involved in the Turkish market with more than 170 Turkey Saudi companies currently operating in Turkey within the following sectors: textiles, food, banking trade, real estate, transportation and tourism. • KSA has built several strong ties with Egypt over the years. It is currently Egypt investing in their agricultural, industrial, IT, financial and touristic sectors. • India is a new market that KSA has grown interest in. It has looked for India business opportunities within the oil & gas, power, construction, fertilizers and tourism sectors. • KSA is conducting several projects within the petrochemical sector as well Jordan as the information technology sector. Lebanon • Tourism, Real Estate, Healthcare, IT, Banking.
  • 10. Headlines 1. IMPACT OF ARAB SPRING ON LEBANON AND SAUDI ARABIA 2. SAUDI ARABIA: ONE OF THE MAJOR INVESTORS IN LEBANON 3. WHY IS LEBANON INTERESTING TO SAUDI ARABIA 4. ECONOMIC SECTORS OF INTEREST 5. ABOUT IDAL 6. CONTACT US
  • 11. The Lebanese economy encompasses key business drivers of FDI… Favorable Investment Environment: Resilient Banking Sector: Corporate Tax Rate (%) Soundness of Banks Rankings (2009) (2010) Source: Countries website Source: World Competitiveness Report
  • 12. And a highly diversified Economy… GDP Diversification of Selected Countries Least Diversified - Sources: Source: Saudi Arabia Central Department of Statistics; Statistics Singapore; Ireland CSO; Statistics Norway; Statistics Canada; Taiwan DGBAS; Abu Dhabi Statistical Yearbook; IMF World Economic Outlook 2006; Booz Allen Analysis
  • 13. Headlines 1. IMPACT OF ARAB SPRING ON LEBANON AND SAUDI ARABIA 2. SAUDI ARABIA: ONE OF THE MAJOR INVESTORS IN LEBANON 3. WHY IS LEBANON INTERESTING TO SAUDI ARABIA 4. ECONOMIC SECTORS OF INTEREST 5. ABOUT IDAL 6. CONTACT US
  • 14. Economic Sectors with Growth Potential INDUSTRY AGRO INDUSTRY TOURISM AGRICULTURE IT TECHNOLOGY TELECOM MEDIA Sectors included in Investment Law No.360 (*) (*) Sectors selected for their growth potential and their readiness for development
  • 15. Agriculture: Important Export Potential  The country is endowed with the highest proportion of agricultural land in the Middle East.  Abundant water resources allow for intense agricultural activity  Agricultural areas cover around 26% of the Lebanese territory (nearly equivalent to 2770 km2)  Agricultural production contributes to around 4.8 % of GDP POTENTIAL INVESTMENTS IN:  It employs roughly 10% of the Lebanese labor force, and is the fourth largest Farms: Fisheries &Animal employer in the country Packaging & Storage Centers  Key Agricultural products include: Fruits mainly citrus, apples, bananas and grapes, but also significantly olives Sources: Syndicate of Agro Food Sector // Central Administration of Statistics
  • 16. Agro Industry: Important Export Potential  A major contributor to the Lebanese economy  Generated around 32.5% of the industrial sector output in 2009  Has significant employment potential with 23.3% of the industrial sector workforce (30,760 workers)  Accounts for 20% of industrial establishments in Lebanon POTENTIAL INVESTMENTS IN:  Exports of agro-food products equal to 10.9% of total industrial exports Manufacturing plants Bottling facilities  Exports growth at 13% annually since 2001 (despite decline in industrial sector exports) Sources: Syndicate of Agro Food Sector // Central Administration of Statistics
  • 17. Tourism: Highest Generator of Revenues  Directly accounts for 8% of Lebanese GDP but indirectly to around 34% of the national GDP (because of the indirect effect on the economy)  Capital investments in this sector have amounted to 1.2 billion USD in 2010 (10.2% of total investments) and are expected to rise by 6.2% per annum according to the WTTC (*) POTENTIAL INVESTMENTS IN:  7 billion USD of revenues generated by tourism (20% of country’s GDP) Hotels and Leisure Facilities Healthcare Tourism  40% growth in tourists arrival Cultural and Religious Tourism Business Conferences (*) WTTC: World Travel & Tourism Council
  • 18. ICT: Sizeable Potential In Business Applications  Estimated size: 287 million USD (2010)  Forecasted to grow by around 11.8% (based on estimates)  Employs around 7,000 people  Over 20% of Lebanese companies are involved in the IT sector (either in hardware, software or as internet service providers) POTENTIAL INVESTMENTS IN:  Mobile penetration rates are in fact among the highest in the region and Software have totaled 68% by end of 2010 Hardware Internet Software Providers  Big potential in business-related Telecommunication applications and web development as well as software development Source: Business Monitor International
  • 19. Media: A New Growing Market  Home to one of the most significant media industries in the Middle East  Advertising expenditure is expected to record growth rates of 8.4% over the next 3 years  Total advertising expenditure constitutes 2.8% of the national GDP  New opportunities in digital media including: POTENTIAL INVESTMENTS IN: Advertising • Online Advertising (e.g. Yahoo buying Maktoob) TV Production • Online Gaming Digital Media • Online Advertising Production Houses • Specialized 3D Animation
  • 20. Healthcare Tourism: A Niche Market  Skilled and specialized medical staff with 130 yrs of top quality medical experience  Healthy climate with environmental diversity  Sector size estimated by 1.2 billion USD with a 30% growth  More than 15,000 doctors and 270 Hospitals POTENTIAL INVESTMENTS IN: Hotels, Furnished Apartments &  New opportunities in healthcare tourism Villas with medical services including: • Centers for Alternative Medicine SPAs and Beauty Centers • SPAs and Beauty Centres Gyms and Medical Sport Centers • Specialized physical rehabilitation Nutrition Centers centers Health Care • Specialized treatment centers Tourism Park
  • 21. Headlines 1. IMPACT OF ARAB SPRING ON LEBANON AND SAUDI ARABIA 2. SAUDI ARABIA: ONE OF THE MAJOR INVESTORS IN LEBANON 3. WHY IS LEBANON INTERESTING TO SAUDI ARABIA 4. ECONOMICSECTORS OF INTEREST 5. ABOUT IDAL 6. CONTACT US
  • 22. About IDAL THE INVESTMENT DEVELOPMENT AUTHORITY OF LEBANON (IDAL) • The National Investment Promotion Agency of Lebanon • History – Established in 1994 with the aim of promoting Lebanon as a key investment destination and attracting, facilitating & retaining investments in the country • Governance – IDAL reports to the Presidency of the Council of Ministers (who exercises a tutorial authority over it) and has financial and administrative autonomy • Legislature – Investment Law No. 360 was enacted in 2001 to regulate investment activities in Lebanon
  • 23. IDAL has 3 tools to support investors Tools Available to IDAL Though Law No.360 MARKET INTELLIGENCE PACKAGE OF INCENTIVES ONE STOP SHOP  Fiscal incentives:  Market Intelligence: Exemptions from corporate  IDAL as One Stop Shop for income tax generated by Investors  Information on investment opportunities the investment project  IDAL to supersede all across economic sectors  Financial incentives: Fees public administrations, Reductions on Operational authorities and  Data on economic cost: municipalities in issuing sectors with growth administrative permits potential  Non-Financial Incentives: and licenses except those  Data on investment Employees for the project granted by the Council of climate are granted work permits Ministers with the support of IDAL Pre-Investment Financing stage Licensing stage stage
  • 24. Headlines 1. IMPACT OF ARAB SPRING ON LEBANON AND SAUDI ARABIA 2. SAUDI ARABIA: ONE OF THE MAJOR INVESTORS IN LEBANON 3. WHY IS LEBANON INTERESTING TO SAUDI ARABIA 4. ECONOMIC SECTORS OF INTEREST 5. ABOUT IDAL 6. CONTACT US
  • 25. Contact Us THE INVESTMENT DEVELOPMENT AUTHORITY OF LEBANON (IDAL) Lazarieh Tower // 4th Floor // Emir Bechir Street Riad El Solh // P.O.Box 113-7251 Beirut // LEBANON T + 961 (1) 983306/7/8 F + 961 (1) 983302/3 E invest@idal.com.lb W http://www.idal.com.lb @Invest_Lebanon