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Logistics Challenges - Management of Perishables C. Maheshwar Fleet Management  Limited Two day Summit on Cold Chain Management Mumbai 17-18 December 2010
The Power of Reefer Technology ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
This presentation is dedicated to the thousands of Indian farmers involved in growing fruits and vegetables who have committed suicide in the last ten years due to  market compulsions and post harvest losses.
The life cycle of the Indian farmer
Some Naked Truths ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Thousands of consignments of perishable goods are exported from India to various parts of the world. All of them do not reach their destination in the original form and quality. They end up like …..
This! Or This! Or This! Or This!
Or This! Or This!
VALUE OF REEFER CARGO ,[object Object],[object Object]
India – a land of contradictions! ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],The story goes on and on…………
Indian Horticultural Sector ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
The Indian Cold Chain ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Where is the Indian cold chain?
The Onion Case ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
The Onion Case ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
The Potato Story ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
The Potato Story ,[object Object],[object Object]
The Mango Story ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
The Reliance Experience ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Poor Maintenance of Cold Chain ,[object Object],[object Object]
Reasons for Wastage ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Pre-Harvest  vs  Post-Harvest ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Indian Cold Storages ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Poor Export Performance ,[object Object]
The agricultural marketing chain ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
What do we need? ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
A seamless gap-free Indian cold chain
 
The Gains ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
What is Cold Chain? ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
COLD CHAIN LOGISTICS ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Cold Chain Logistics  and Management ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
The Reefer Export Supply Chain
Existing Infrastructure ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Polio Immunisation Failure ,[object Object],[object Object]
FAILURE DURING THE EXPORT PROCESS ,[object Object],[object Object]
To combat this we need… ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
360 Quality Code ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
360 Quality Association ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
The various partners who can influence the supply chain are: ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Farmer ,[object Object],[object Object]
Start of the Supply Chain  ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Supermarket ,[object Object]
End Consumer ,[object Object]
[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Thank you Namaste

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Cold Chain Summit 17 18 December 2010

  • 1. Logistics Challenges - Management of Perishables C. Maheshwar Fleet Management Limited Two day Summit on Cold Chain Management Mumbai 17-18 December 2010
  • 2.
  • 3. This presentation is dedicated to the thousands of Indian farmers involved in growing fruits and vegetables who have committed suicide in the last ten years due to market compulsions and post harvest losses.
  • 4. The life cycle of the Indian farmer
  • 5.
  • 6. Thousands of consignments of perishable goods are exported from India to various parts of the world. All of them do not reach their destination in the original form and quality. They end up like …..
  • 7. This! Or This! Or This! Or This!
  • 8. Or This! Or This!
  • 9.
  • 10.
  • 11.
  • 12.
  • 13. Where is the Indian cold chain?
  • 14.
  • 15.
  • 16.
  • 17.
  • 18.
  • 19.
  • 20.
  • 21.
  • 22.
  • 23.
  • 24.
  • 25.
  • 26.
  • 27. A seamless gap-free Indian cold chain
  • 28.  
  • 29.
  • 30.
  • 31.
  • 32.
  • 33. The Reefer Export Supply Chain
  • 34.
  • 35.
  • 36.
  • 37.
  • 38.
  • 39.
  • 40.
  • 41.
  • 42.
  • 43.
  • 44.
  • 45.

Hinweis der Redaktion

  1. We focus on economic aspects of inland transportation and storage of high value fruits & vegs
  2. How about the cost of storage for such long periods assuming that the tech is there.
  3. They are attracted by high profitability of f&v compared to alternate crops without adding the post harvest losses and carry over charges of storage- When we take these into consideration, what is the true picture like?
  4. What is the capacity (volume) of RC and the economics (capital +running costs) per cu.ft./pm
  5. Dairy (Amul) model appropriate but here we deal with a mix of low value high volume f&v and all may not justify carry ver cost per tom
  6. Compared to milk, f&v seems can easily absorb another 10% cost escalation to save 30% that is going waste and mitigate farmers’ miseries through wild price fluctuations (as in onions etc.)
  7. The third above can be disputed. If purchase parity is considered instead of exchange value of rupee, operating costs and energy requirements can be tweaked with purposeful subsidy management to substantially augment the share of agri in GDP and even significantly compete in the international markets! Can we make some estimate subsidy component in the initial phases?
  8. This shows that the traditional marketing channels have to be restructured and modernized. This is where the private-public partnership looks promising.
  9. Can the Reefer Containers avoid extensive cold storages at village level (on the lines Amul did)? How does this mechanism be made technically feasible and cost effective for Indian rural road conditions? If so, what is the optimum capacity under Indian conditions? Can the Amul pattern of self-help groups(or coops) at village level and f&v collection routes for RC with a district Federation as a Section 25 producers’ company for packaging and distribution. Our aim is to indicate a viable O&M approach….
  10. CC defined to include farm level procurement points to grading/processing point to retail.
  11. RC providing precooling from farm to cold storage is close to Amul model
  12. I think value-addition in terms of processing will be done for national markets before export- This is also true of Amul model.
  13. This is where Amul model can provide answer!
  14. Retai segment is emerging under separate corporate structure. We can perhaps concentrate from farm to retail as government’s responsibility under Horticulture Mission but should aim for 360q+0 defect concept for it.
  15. Quality check points from farm to packaging may be built into the infrastructure as it evolves