Thinking outside the Square(s), Irish Architectural Foundation
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This document discusses issues with how public spaces are defined, regulated, and used in Ireland. It notes that current definitions of public realm in Irish law are poor, control of outdoor spaces is given to the wrong experts, and regulations are overbearing yet unevenly enforced. It advocates for redefining public realm, putting more emphasis on public space rather than traffic, increasing green spaces and diversity of uses, and taking a more collaborative approach between local authorities and the public.
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Thinking outside the Square(s), Irish Architectural Foundation
- 1. Thinking outside the Squares Ciarán Cuffe Gavin Daly
- 3. The Problem Outer cities and inner city Uncertainty, vacancy, transience Poor definitions of public realm in Irish Law Wrong experts control outside space Over-regulation, patchy enforcement Dominance of vehicles and traffic Green spaces lack diversity and public input
- 6. Public place means any street, road or other place to which the public have access with vehicles whether as of right or by permission and whether subject to or free of charge Road Traffic Act, 1961
- 7. Public Realm Strategy Dublin City Council
- 11. Container City, Tower Hamlets London
- 12. SFX Pioneer Club of Dublin, Mountjoy Square
- 14. Time for a walk
- 15. Now what? Define the public realm Re-think who is in charge Co-ordinate Local Authority leadership More public space less traffic More green stuff, less parking Land-banking, temporary uses Help out homesteaders
Editor's Notes
- That’s Mountjoy Square a few days ago.His Mum warned him against middle-aged men with cameras.Mountjoy Square’s fun, it’s got a creche, table tennis, football, basketball.It’s got a gutsy Lower East side meets Spanish Harlem feel to it.Thanks Gavin for his input. He’s studying in Maynooth, but lives close to Mountjoy Square.
- Affluence and Disadvantage, You’ll find rich and poor on both sides of the RiverThat’s from a map produced by those bright people in AIRO, Maynooth.The problems of Inner Dublin don’t all stem from Inner Dublin.Outer City people make decisions about Inner Dublin. They don’t live here, they don’t want to live here, and that’s part of the problem.
- It’s funny the way planners zone the space occupied by buildings or empty sites.But not the spaces between buildings.It’s lashing rain, but in the distance, two old fellahs are having a chat on a bench.I like that about Dublin.
- Shrinking Cities, there’s a lot of them, from Detroit to LeipzigOn the right is Ireland’s GDP over the last few years, an upside-down Nike swoosh.No-one really know if Dublin will expand or contractWe need to prepare for both.
- That’s the An Taisce –Buildings at Risk study on FacebookSome of the buildings are owned by the Council.The Council. Fire Certs, Protected Structures, Mains Drainage. The List goes on…Whose job is it in Dublin City Council to say:“I’m from the City, and I’m here to help.”
- That’s Parnell Square, but it’s not a Square, it’s a roundabout, it’s a traffic gyratory.Streets are the places where old Ireland meets new Ireland.We need to talk, but we need to be able to hear ourselves.The new Public Realm Strategy is great, but who’s in charge?I’m worried that the Roads and Traffic will continue to call the shots.Wider footpaths can make a big difference.
- Only one of the four junctions on Fitzwilliam Square has pedestrian signals. Not this one.You can wait 50 seconds for a 5 second green phase.I watched the guy with the bag wait for 5 minutes.Someone needs to call the shots.
- At Merrion Square,mews gardens have become car parks.Your home can be overlooked 24:7, Not for me thanks.Digging up tarmacadam isn’t cheap, but a tax on surface car parkingCould make a world of a difference.
- There’s no crossing from the Oscar Wilde statue to his former homeSometimes I stop and watch Americans dodge the traffic,How about a pedestrian signal there, and from the National Gallery straight to the Park.Maybe a coffee kiosk by the playground where you meet your friends and watch your kids.Little things on a low budget could make a world of a difference
- You actually can. They’re the purple blur in the distance.Our buses have some of the most stunning views in Dublin. It’s time to remove city centre bus depots. It’s time for Dublin Bus to move on.Mountjoy Square, Broadstone, Grand Canal Dock, and Conygham Road. This could be a city farm at the centre overlooked by own door offices
- There they are. This is a scheme from across the water, old shipping containers re-used.It could be Mick Wallace’s empty site on Russell Street.Or the Dublin Bus Site that stretches down to SummerhillIf they work, great, if not there’s always an angle grinderEmpty spaces, under-use, parking gnaws away at the soul of the city.
- There’s a lot of under-use in the Georgian Core.Here’s the Pioneer Club on Mountjoy Square. At Merrion Square the Apothecary’s Building lies vacant. Could we think the unthinkable?Could the city lend vacant buildings to people like you?
- In Leipzig, Germany, there were lots of empty old flats and buildings in the 1990s. There, the City Council tuned them over to homesteaders.“Guardian houses” allow homeowners and renters to use vacant houses.No rent, but you pay the utility bills. In return you renovate.It saves old buildings,reduces vandalism and ongoing decline.We need some ‘Guardian Houses’ in Dublin.
- It’s 350 years Dublin Corporation drew up leases for St. Stephen’s Green:Beaux Walk, Monks Walk, Leeson Walk, French Walk are highlightedIn 1732 the Walks were described as ‘wide and smooth’ .Let’s make some more Walks.One less traffic lane is one more walk.
- There’s no much money, but there’s creativity to beat the bandA vacant lot drags everyone down. How about some grass, a bench and an apple tree?Maybe new laws are needed, or maybe we just need more resolve.“Try again, fail again, fail better”Let’s take a chance. Thank you