2. CBD

3. Core-frame model

4. Suburbs, new towns and issues in the rural-urban fringe

9. Vary according to countries culture, history and attitudes to planning

10. Linked closely to bidrent theory, CBDs will tend to have the tallest buildings

15. The main roads head into the C.B.D.

16. The value of the land is greatest here

17. Due to the high cost of the land buildings are built upwards

18. C.B.D.s suffer from the worst traffic congestion

19. It is often the oldest part of the city

20. It may have a grid-iron street pattern, that is parallel straight roads and other roads running at right angles

24. Irish (19th century), Poles (1940s-50s) and South Asian people 1950 onwards

25. Ethnic segregation has been exacerbated by the phenomenon of white flight forming ghettoes

26. Bradford Moor 67% Asian, Toller 64% Asian Manningham 75% Asian, Tong 93% White Wibsey 91% White

28. This may be to new towns,or commuter town or a village

29. Conflicts can begin with local as this changes the nature of rural areas