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Feel the Need
 to Manage
 Learning?



  Charles Jennings
Internet Time Alliance


                         1
The Oxford
 Dictionary of
Misused Words

   ‘learning’

 ‘management’

                 2
“Learning is the
ability to acquire
new ideas from
experience and
 retain them as
   memories”
          Eric Kandel
     Columbia University
  (Nobel Laureate for work on
     Learning & Memory)



                                3
“Management is
 something you
  can apply to
    industrial
 processes, not
    learning”
“the process of dealing
with or controlling things
        or people”
   Oxford English Dictionary

                               4
Manage or Control?




                     5
wild horses?




               Photograph:Ian Sanderson
                                          6
7
If You Want to Control Wild Horses…




…use a whip
                       Photograph of ‘Scobie’ stockwhip used with
                                                      permission:
                                      Mike Murphy, Murphy Whips
                                                                    8
We can control
 wild horses or
    manage
 a rail network

  but let’s not be
    fooled into
 believing we can
‘manage’ learning
         …

                     9
We need to
 manage some
   processes
around learning..

… but only some
   of them

    It’s impossible to manage learning itself
    (unless you’re the one who’s learning)..
                                                10
Learning
 Management


  a 19th & 20th
century concept




                  11
The First LMS
     user interface

                         Programmed
                         Logic
                         Automated
                         Teaching
                         Operations
                            Developed 1960
                           University of Illinois
                           Urbana-Champaign

Photographs circa 1972




                                                    12
The First LMS
back-end servers
ILLIAC – IV
Illinois
Integrator
And
Automatic
Computer




                   13
The World of    Training Focused

the First LMS   Throughput in the
                1,000,000s

                Standardisation




                                    14
Keeping up with
                               Change

.-- .... .- - / .... .- -
.... / --. --- -.. / .--
  .-. --- ..- --. .... -




                                          15
Di-dah-dah Di-di-di-dit
 Di-dah Dah, Di-di-di-dit
 Di-dah Dah Di-di-di-dit,
 Dah-dah-dit Dah-dah-
 dah Dah-di-dit, Di-dah-
dah Di-dah-dit Dah-dah-
dah Di-di-dah Dah-dah-
   dit Di-di-di-dit Dah




                            16
The first message
                       sent by
                  Samuel Morse’s
“What hath God   electric telegraph -
  wrought”               1836




                                        17
- .... . / .. -.. . .- /
         --- ..-. / .-..
  -- ... / .- ... / .- / “-- .-
        -. .- --. . .-. /
 --- ..-. / .-.. . .- .-. -. ..
    -. --. ” / …-. --- - /
--.- ..- .. - . / -.. . .- -.. /
 -.-- . - --..-- / -... ..- - /
 -. --- / -.. --- ..- -... - /
      ‘-.. -.-- .. -. --. ’
                                   18
the idea of LMS
              as a “manager of
                  learning”
translation
              …not quite dead
              yet, but no doubt
                    ‘dying’


                              19
Keeping up with                                                Timeline of
    Change                                                 Telecommunications

                                                                                                    1988
                                                                                                    World
                                                                                                    Wide
                                                                      1971 First                    Web
                                            1948 First                Microprocessor
                                            Electronic
                                            Computer
                                                                                       1986                 2011
                                            &                                          Mobile
                                            Transistor                                 Telephones
                       1906 Radio                          1969
                       communication                       Birth of
                       by voice                            the
                                                           Internet
                                   1923
                                   Invention
            1881                   of
1837        Marconi                Television
Telegraph   invents
(using      Wireless
Morse                                       Many LMS systems are
Code)                                     still designed for this world




                                                                                                               20
Transmogrification*
                                    Talent
                               (new Approaches)

           Training
          Department
                                                        Brand
              Training
                                Learning &           (New Media)
               Admin     LMS
              Systems          Development



                                                     Internal
                                  Personal          Comms
                                 Knowledge        (Social Tools)
                                Management


  * trans·mog·ri·fy (tr ns-m g r -f , tr nz-). tr.v. trans·mog·ri·fied,
trans·mog·ri·fy·ing, trans·mog·ri·fies. To change into a different
                           shape or form

                                                                          21
Let’s talk about
 LMS for what
   most are:

 COMPLICATED
   TRAINING
ADMINISTRATION
   SYSTEMS

                   22
…TRAINING
ADMINISTRATION
   SYSTEMS

 .. trying to grow into
the emerging culture
of individualised and
workplace learning..


                          23
..but finding it
difficult to leave
     Frederick
Winslow Taylor
      behind



                     24
or
                        PRODUCT MANAGEMENT

 COURSE
            COMPLIANCE KNOWLEDGE  SKILLS
             COURSES    COURSES  COURSES



 VENDING
MACHINES*


                 * Dr Marc Rosenberg, Oxford
                  Union Debate on eLearning

                                               25
If you think you
 need an LMS:

 you could try
something like
     this..        USB Stick




 .. or this one
                               mobile performance platform




                                                             26
Learning at the
Speed of Business   the speed of 21st
                       century social
                         business is
                        forcing us to
                        re-think both
                          “learning”
                      ..and “learning
                      management”

                                    27
Dismantling
      out-of-date
       systems
  As the world becomes more
instrumented, interconnected
    and intelligent and the
    population continues to                 The Social Business:
  embrace social computing,                 Advent of a New Age
  today’s enterprises face the                   IBM 2011

dawn of a new era – the era of
     the Social Business*


                                   http://www.ibm.com/smarterplanet/global/files/
                                 us__en_us__socialbusiness__epw14008usen.pdf 28
Learning Categories
                                                                                        10%
             Formal Structured                                  Dependent
 L&D can     Learning (FSL)         Formal      Directed
                                                                (Instruction)
                                                                                        Formal / Dependent
                                                                                        Learning (FSL)
 manage
                                                                                        20% (‘through
                                                                                        others’)
             Group Directed                                                             Informal / Self-
             Learning (GDL)                                                             Directed /
                                                                Interdependent          Interdependent
                                                                (Social &               Learning (GDL, IOL or
                                                Self-Directed   Collaborative)          PDL)
 L&D can
 support     Intra-Organisational   Informal                                            70% (through
             Learning (IOL)
                                                                                        experience and
                                                                                        practice)
             Personal Directed                                                          Informal / Self-
             Learning (PDL)                                                             Directed / either
                                                                Independent             Interdependent or
             Accidental &                                       (Supported by tools &   Independent (GDL,
             Serendipitous                      Undirected      Information)            IOL, PDL or ASL)
L&D can      Learning (ASL)
learn from

             Background : Harold Jarche & Jane Hart
             http://www.c4lpt.co.uk/blog/2010/03/04/categorising-learning-some-more-thoughts/
             http://www.jarche.com/2010/03/interdependent-learning



                                                                                                                29
how do we the
manage 90%?

            Wrong
           Question!
    ..embracing, encouraging and
supporting the ‘70’ and ‘20’ is part of a
  greater workplace cultural change

                                        30
Please let me know if
“Learning is the        you’re aware of an LMS
ability to acquire     out there that can manage
                              this process.
new ideas from
experience and
 retain them as
   memories”
         Eric Kandel




                                               31
Charles Jennings                                   §  Strategic Consultancy
    Internet Time Alliance                               §  Learning & Performance Audits
     Duntroon Associates                                 §  Workplace Learning Reviews
                                                         §  70:20:10 Consultancy
    email: charles@duntroon.com
      Web: www.duntroon.com                              §  Informal & Social Learning Consultancy
     Twitter: @charlesjennings                           §  Workshops & Webinars
     LinkedIn: charlesjennings
      Skype: charlesjennings                             §  Support & Mentoring for Transformation
                                                             & Change Programmes
 Blog: charles-jennings.blogspot.com
                                                         §  Strategic Learning and Performance
    (or from www.duntroon.com)
                                                             Consultancy and Workshops

       Internet Time Alliance
    www.internettimealliance.com
Blog: http://internettime.posterous.com


            All content © copyright Duntroon Associates or licensed for Duntroon use except where
                   stated. Not to be distributed in electronic format without prior permission.
                                                                                                      32
                                No content to be copied without prior permission

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DevLearn11 - Feel The Need to Manage Learning

  • 1. Feel the Need to Manage Learning? Charles Jennings Internet Time Alliance 1
  • 2. The Oxford Dictionary of Misused Words ‘learning’ ‘management’ 2
  • 3. “Learning is the ability to acquire new ideas from experience and retain them as memories” Eric Kandel Columbia University (Nobel Laureate for work on Learning & Memory) 3
  • 4. “Management is something you can apply to industrial processes, not learning” “the process of dealing with or controlling things or people” Oxford English Dictionary 4
  • 6. wild horses? Photograph:Ian Sanderson 6
  • 7. 7
  • 8. If You Want to Control Wild Horses… …use a whip Photograph of ‘Scobie’ stockwhip used with permission: Mike Murphy, Murphy Whips 8
  • 9. We can control wild horses or manage a rail network but let’s not be fooled into believing we can ‘manage’ learning … 9
  • 10. We need to manage some processes around learning.. … but only some of them It’s impossible to manage learning itself (unless you’re the one who’s learning).. 10
  • 11. Learning Management a 19th & 20th century concept 11
  • 12. The First LMS user interface Programmed Logic Automated Teaching Operations Developed 1960 University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign Photographs circa 1972 12
  • 13. The First LMS back-end servers ILLIAC – IV Illinois Integrator And Automatic Computer 13
  • 14. The World of Training Focused the First LMS Throughput in the 1,000,000s Standardisation 14
  • 15. Keeping up with Change .-- .... .- - / .... .- - .... / --. --- -.. / .-- .-. --- ..- --. .... - 15
  • 16. Di-dah-dah Di-di-di-dit Di-dah Dah, Di-di-di-dit Di-dah Dah Di-di-di-dit, Dah-dah-dit Dah-dah- dah Dah-di-dit, Di-dah- dah Di-dah-dit Dah-dah- dah Di-di-dah Dah-dah- dit Di-di-di-dit Dah 16
  • 17. The first message sent by Samuel Morse’s “What hath God electric telegraph - wrought” 1836 17
  • 18. - .... . / .. -.. . .- / --- ..-. / .-.. -- ... / .- ... / .- / “-- .- -. .- --. . .-. / --- ..-. / .-.. . .- .-. -. .. -. --. ” / …-. --- - / --.- ..- .. - . / -.. . .- -.. / -.-- . - --..-- / -... ..- - / -. --- / -.. --- ..- -... - / ‘-.. -.-- .. -. --. ’ 18
  • 19. the idea of LMS as a “manager of learning” translation …not quite dead yet, but no doubt ‘dying’ 19
  • 20. Keeping up with Timeline of Change Telecommunications 1988 World Wide 1971 First Web 1948 First Microprocessor Electronic Computer 1986 2011 & Mobile Transistor Telephones 1906 Radio 1969 communication Birth of by voice the Internet 1923 Invention 1881 of 1837 Marconi Television Telegraph invents (using Wireless Morse Many LMS systems are Code) still designed for this world 20
  • 21. Transmogrification* Talent (new Approaches) Training Department Brand Training Learning & (New Media) Admin LMS Systems Development Internal Personal Comms Knowledge (Social Tools) Management * trans·mog·ri·fy (tr ns-m g r -f , tr nz-). tr.v. trans·mog·ri·fied, trans·mog·ri·fy·ing, trans·mog·ri·fies. To change into a different shape or form 21
  • 22. Let’s talk about LMS for what most are: COMPLICATED TRAINING ADMINISTRATION SYSTEMS 22
  • 23. …TRAINING ADMINISTRATION SYSTEMS .. trying to grow into the emerging culture of individualised and workplace learning.. 23
  • 24. ..but finding it difficult to leave Frederick Winslow Taylor behind 24
  • 25. or PRODUCT MANAGEMENT COURSE COMPLIANCE KNOWLEDGE SKILLS COURSES COURSES COURSES VENDING MACHINES* * Dr Marc Rosenberg, Oxford Union Debate on eLearning 25
  • 26. If you think you need an LMS: you could try something like this.. USB Stick .. or this one mobile performance platform 26
  • 27. Learning at the Speed of Business the speed of 21st century social business is forcing us to re-think both “learning” ..and “learning management” 27
  • 28. Dismantling out-of-date systems As the world becomes more instrumented, interconnected and intelligent and the population continues to The Social Business: embrace social computing, Advent of a New Age today’s enterprises face the IBM 2011 dawn of a new era – the era of the Social Business* http://www.ibm.com/smarterplanet/global/files/ us__en_us__socialbusiness__epw14008usen.pdf 28
  • 29. Learning Categories 10% Formal Structured Dependent L&D can Learning (FSL) Formal Directed (Instruction) Formal / Dependent Learning (FSL) manage 20% (‘through others’) Group Directed Informal / Self- Learning (GDL) Directed / Interdependent Interdependent (Social & Learning (GDL, IOL or Self-Directed Collaborative) PDL) L&D can support Intra-Organisational Informal 70% (through Learning (IOL) experience and practice) Personal Directed Informal / Self- Learning (PDL) Directed / either Independent Interdependent or Accidental & (Supported by tools & Independent (GDL, Serendipitous Undirected Information) IOL, PDL or ASL) L&D can Learning (ASL) learn from Background : Harold Jarche & Jane Hart http://www.c4lpt.co.uk/blog/2010/03/04/categorising-learning-some-more-thoughts/ http://www.jarche.com/2010/03/interdependent-learning 29
  • 30. how do we the manage 90%? Wrong Question! ..embracing, encouraging and supporting the ‘70’ and ‘20’ is part of a greater workplace cultural change 30
  • 31. Please let me know if “Learning is the you’re aware of an LMS ability to acquire out there that can manage this process. new ideas from experience and retain them as memories” Eric Kandel 31
  • 32. Charles Jennings §  Strategic Consultancy Internet Time Alliance §  Learning & Performance Audits Duntroon Associates §  Workplace Learning Reviews §  70:20:10 Consultancy email: charles@duntroon.com Web: www.duntroon.com §  Informal & Social Learning Consultancy Twitter: @charlesjennings §  Workshops & Webinars LinkedIn: charlesjennings Skype: charlesjennings §  Support & Mentoring for Transformation & Change Programmes Blog: charles-jennings.blogspot.com §  Strategic Learning and Performance (or from www.duntroon.com) Consultancy and Workshops Internet Time Alliance www.internettimealliance.com Blog: http://internettime.posterous.com All content © copyright Duntroon Associates or licensed for Duntroon use except where stated. Not to be distributed in electronic format without prior permission. 32 No content to be copied without prior permission