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AGENT
         MICHAEL CHALAMBAGA
         HOME SALE 101

CREDENTIALS
              LICENSED TEXAS REAL ESTATE BROKER & CERTIFIED HOME MARKETING
              PROFESSIONAL
Practical Issues for Home
Sellers
This mini course seeks to
outline and discuss the
major issues when
confronted when
considering the sale of
residential real estate.

Questions,Tips and
Discussion will be used to
exchange information
About Knowledge

We are drowning in information but starved for
knowledge. John Nasbit
A little learning is a dangerous thing. Alexander Pope
Knowledge itself is power. Sir Francis Bacon
The essence of knowledge is, having it, to apply it ...
Confucius
Are you Ready to Sell?

Whether you are a first-time home
Seller or entering the marketplace
as a repeat Seller, you need to ask
why you want to Sell ?

What would you like in terms of real
estate that you do not now have?

Do you have a purchasing
timeframe?
Issues to Investigate
Do you have any equity in your
current home ?

Are you upgrading or avoiding a
problem within the house, school, or
are ready to upgrade?

Do you have a down payment,
usually 5 to 20 percent of the
purchase price ?

What are “costs” of selling your
house ? Commissions, loan fees,
inspections, title transfer, and
taxes ...
Consider your options

Upgrade to Move

Improve your Home

Stay Put and Stash the Savings

These are highly dependent on
your personal needs, desires, and
financial position.
Selling and your Finances

Trading up

Trading Down

Tax Issues
Selling and your Finances

Trading Up

The desire to have a
better home is natural;
however, you must
examine the “reality” that
you costs of living will
increase.
Selling & Expected
Expenses
Smart Method

Do a simple budget on
your current expenses vs
what your “upgrade”
expenses become a
reality
Selling & Expected
Increases in Expenses
Mortgage Payment

Utilities

Insurance

Furniture

Property Tax

Maintenance
Selling to Trade Down

Trading Down

You may be nearing
retirement and have no
children. The house
maintenance is tougher,
don’t despair just trade
down.
Review your Mortgage
Options
Do your potential buyers
have financing ?

Can you finance the
purchase yourself ?

Ask a Mortgage
professional for help
Financing the Home
Buyer
Do you really want to be a
lender ?

You are essentially forgoing your
now money.

Is the buyer credit and risk
worthy?

Can you live with a default ?
Your Home Sale

    Selection of your financing source

         Mortgage Lenders

         Federal Housing Administration

         Private Institutions

         Personal Lender


CONSUMERS DISCLOSURE: THERE ARE SEVERAL HUNDREDS LENDERS IN TEXAS, SELECT A LENDER THAT YOU FEEL COMFORTABLE WITH AS THEY WILL
                                              BE IMPORTANT TO YOUR PURCHASE
National Association of Realtors
                      Timing of Sale
20

                                                         Season         Off Season



15




10




5




0
     March   April   May   June   July   Aug   Sept October Nov   Dec   Jan    Feb
Local Real Estate Data
                  Timing of Sale
                       Season         Off Season

 March
   April
   May
  June
   July
   Aug
  Sept
October
   Nov
   Dec
    Jan
   Feb

           0    3.75            7.5                11.25   15
Local MLS Numbers 2009
     Date          Sales       Volume      Avg. Price   Median price   Total Listing   Mon. Inventory

     Jan            37       $5,985,000    $161,757      $135,700          366              3.4
     Feb            53       $7,670,000    $144,717      $130,000          389              3.8

     Mar            80       $11,971,850   $149,648      $136,400          406              4.1
     Apr            63       $8,321,511    $132,087      $128,800          407              4.4
     May            71       $12,500,000   $176,056      $144,300          432              4.8

     June           70       $9,724,500    $138,921      $133,300          438              5.1

     July           82       $11,762,650   $143,447      $137,800          477              5.8

     Aug            64       $7,843,402    $122,553      $113,300          486              6.5

     Sept           77       $10,661,256   $138,458      $127,800          448              6.3

     Oct            88       $13,209,052   $150,103      $130,000          454              6.6

     Nov            88       $12,226,635   $138,939      $118,500          472              6.8
     Dec            74       $11,918,700   $161,064      $138,200          480              6.8

Yearly Averages   70.58333   $10,316,213   $146,479      $131,175        437.92            5.37
To Use a Realtor or Not to
Use a Realtor ?
First, most would say “Yes”, as no two
properties -- even two identical models on
the same street -- are precisely and exactly
alike.

Also, most would also recommend “Yes”, as
contract terms, financing options, inspection
requirements and closing costs. Also, no
two transactions are alike.

Selling and Buying real estate can be a
complex matter.
Going Solo without a
Realtor
If you choose to deal with sell the home
yourself, you should invest in a selling
guide, such as “ Home Selling for Dummies”

Once the transaction is started you may
need more advice as you move toward
purchase. These items add cost, complicate
transactions, and can be wieldy.
For Sale by Owner

The Pros

Save on Commissions, Seller
Ready with Buyer in Hand, Hands
on Control, Sellers Market
For Sale by Owner

The Cons

No Idea on Value, Marketing, or
Preparation

Lack skills in Negotiation,
Contracts, and Legal Paperwork
Who are the Players on a
Real Estate Team
You

The Agent

The Broker

The Home Inspector

The Loan Officer

The Title Company
Who are the Players on a
Real Estate Team
You - Boss, Leader,
Decision Maker

The Agent - Primary
mission is to accurately
tell you how much your
house is worth, plus
negotiating to sell for top
dollar
Who are the Players on a
Real Estate Team
The Broker - The agents boss
who oversees the process and
can assist if things get
problematic

The Home Inspector - They
inspect your house to determine
any potential problems with the
property
Who are the Players on a
Real Estate Team
The Loan Officer - They help
process the loans for buyers and
sellers who eventually become
buyers

The Title Company - An escrow
officer usually guides the
transaction to closing so that
everyone gets the money
Selecting your Real Estate
Agent
The Interview

Knowledge &
Competence

Integrity

Communication

Rapport
Selecting your Real Estate
Agent
Important Distinctions

Two Types of Agent
Representation

Buyers Agent

Sellers Agent
Types of Real Estate Agents
 Sellers Agent

 The Sellers Agent works solely for
 the seller.

 Buyers Agent

 The Buyers Agent works solely for
 the buyer.
The Listing Agreement

Legal Contract

Employment Contract

Compensation Agreement
The Listing Agreement

The listing contract is a personal
service contract between you and
a licensed broker. This contract
authorizes the broker to act as
your agent by finding someone to
buy your house.
The Listing Agreement

    The contract makes two pledges:

•   Agent promises to do their best to
    find a buyer

•   You promise to pay the broker
    commission
The Listing Agreement


There are different types of listings
that exist. Inquire which listing
agreement is best for your
situation.
Preparation of the Home
Curb Appeal Highlights
 Paint Externals

 Lawn

 Sidewalks

 Shrubbery

 Flowers

 Windows

 Clutter
Preparation of the Home

Exterior do attract, but the
interior makes the sale
 Da Clutter the Home

 Da Clean the Home

 Da Paint
Preparation of the Home
   What is Staging ?
Staging is the act of preparing a private residence for
sale in the real estate marketplace. The goal of staging
is to make a home appealing to the highest number of
potential buyers, thereby selling a property more swiftly
and for more money. Staging techniques focus on
improving a property's appeal by transforming it into a
welcoming, attractive product that anyone might want.
The Big 5 of Home
  Preparation
1. De Clutter

2. Cleaning

3. Repairing

4. Neutralizing

5. Disney Effect
Food for Thought on
Smart Pricing
Think like a Buyer

Buyers make the Sale

Address Pricing Upfront

Do Comparative Market Analysis

Work with your Agent
Smart Pricing using
Analytical Methods
Comparative Market Analysis

A means of comparing
similar type properties
which have recently sold
to the subject property.
Dangerous Departures on Pricing

Pricing Too High
Doing no Research
Pricing
Can’t Sell vs Won’t Sell
The Other Agent
Insurance Agents and various
coverages in the home ownership
process
Title Insurance

Title Insurance - Title Company

A policy which insures a property owner
should a prior claim arise against the
property after the purchase has been
completed. This also covers a lender
should a question of ownership arise.
Flood Insurance

  Flood Insurance - Federal
  Government

Supplemental insurance which covers a
homeowner for any loss due to water
damage from a flood; often required by
lenders for homes located in FEMA-
designated flood zones.
Home Insurance

Home Insurance - Insurance
Companies

A standardized insurance policy
package that covers a residential real
estate owner against financial loss from
fire, theft, liability for property damage,
personal liability and other common
risks.
Home Warranty
  Insurance
  Home Warranty Insurance - Private

Home warranties for existing homes are
typically one-year service agreements
purchased by sellers. In the event of a
covered defect or breakdown, the warranty
firm will step in and make the repair or
cover its cost.
Insurance Issues

Title Insurance - Title Company

Home Insurance - General Agent

Flood Insurance - Federal
Government

Home Warranty Insurance - Private
Companies
Home Inspection

The home inspection removes doubts about finding
any significant defects, problems, or issues before the
purchase or mortgage is executed for years.

The average cost can be from $250 -$500

Most lending institutions will require a professional
home inspection before approving the final loan.

A sellers disclosure document also supplements your
home inspection report.
What is Closing ?

What is it ? - Closing is a brief process where all
of the necessary paperwork needed to complete
the transaction is signed. Closing is typically
held in an office setting, sometimes with both
Seller and seller at the same table, sometimes
with each party completing their papers
separately.
What Happens at Closing?

What Happens ? - The result is that title to the
property is transferred from seller to Seller. The
Seller receives the keys and the seller receives
payment for the home. From the amount
credited to the seller, the closing agent
subtracts money to pay off the existing
mortgage and other transaction costs. Deeds,
loan papers, and other documents are
prepared, signed and filed with local property
record offices.
The Closing Move

Transfer Utilities Before Closing

Final Inspection

Pre- Cleaning

Move In
Course: Home Sale 101

Email: michaelchalambaga@gmail.com

Author:	   Michael Chalambaga

Credentials:

Licensed Texas Real Estate Broker
Member National Association of Realtors
Member Texas Association of Realtors
Certified Home Marketing Specialist

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Home Sales 101

  • 1. AGENT MICHAEL CHALAMBAGA HOME SALE 101 CREDENTIALS LICENSED TEXAS REAL ESTATE BROKER & CERTIFIED HOME MARKETING PROFESSIONAL
  • 2. Practical Issues for Home Sellers This mini course seeks to outline and discuss the major issues when confronted when considering the sale of residential real estate. Questions,Tips and Discussion will be used to exchange information
  • 3. About Knowledge We are drowning in information but starved for knowledge. John Nasbit A little learning is a dangerous thing. Alexander Pope Knowledge itself is power. Sir Francis Bacon The essence of knowledge is, having it, to apply it ... Confucius
  • 4. Are you Ready to Sell? Whether you are a first-time home Seller or entering the marketplace as a repeat Seller, you need to ask why you want to Sell ? What would you like in terms of real estate that you do not now have? Do you have a purchasing timeframe?
  • 5. Issues to Investigate Do you have any equity in your current home ? Are you upgrading or avoiding a problem within the house, school, or are ready to upgrade? Do you have a down payment, usually 5 to 20 percent of the purchase price ? What are “costs” of selling your house ? Commissions, loan fees, inspections, title transfer, and taxes ...
  • 6. Consider your options Upgrade to Move Improve your Home Stay Put and Stash the Savings These are highly dependent on your personal needs, desires, and financial position.
  • 7. Selling and your Finances Trading up Trading Down Tax Issues
  • 8. Selling and your Finances Trading Up The desire to have a better home is natural; however, you must examine the “reality” that you costs of living will increase.
  • 9. Selling & Expected Expenses Smart Method Do a simple budget on your current expenses vs what your “upgrade” expenses become a reality
  • 10. Selling & Expected Increases in Expenses Mortgage Payment Utilities Insurance Furniture Property Tax Maintenance
  • 11. Selling to Trade Down Trading Down You may be nearing retirement and have no children. The house maintenance is tougher, don’t despair just trade down.
  • 12. Review your Mortgage Options Do your potential buyers have financing ? Can you finance the purchase yourself ? Ask a Mortgage professional for help
  • 13. Financing the Home Buyer Do you really want to be a lender ? You are essentially forgoing your now money. Is the buyer credit and risk worthy? Can you live with a default ?
  • 14. Your Home Sale Selection of your financing source Mortgage Lenders Federal Housing Administration Private Institutions Personal Lender CONSUMERS DISCLOSURE: THERE ARE SEVERAL HUNDREDS LENDERS IN TEXAS, SELECT A LENDER THAT YOU FEEL COMFORTABLE WITH AS THEY WILL BE IMPORTANT TO YOUR PURCHASE
  • 15. National Association of Realtors Timing of Sale 20 Season Off Season 15 10 5 0 March April May June July Aug Sept October Nov Dec Jan Feb
  • 16. Local Real Estate Data Timing of Sale Season Off Season March April May June July Aug Sept October Nov Dec Jan Feb 0 3.75 7.5 11.25 15
  • 17. Local MLS Numbers 2009 Date Sales Volume Avg. Price Median price Total Listing Mon. Inventory Jan 37 $5,985,000 $161,757 $135,700 366 3.4 Feb 53 $7,670,000 $144,717 $130,000 389 3.8 Mar 80 $11,971,850 $149,648 $136,400 406 4.1 Apr 63 $8,321,511 $132,087 $128,800 407 4.4 May 71 $12,500,000 $176,056 $144,300 432 4.8 June 70 $9,724,500 $138,921 $133,300 438 5.1 July 82 $11,762,650 $143,447 $137,800 477 5.8 Aug 64 $7,843,402 $122,553 $113,300 486 6.5 Sept 77 $10,661,256 $138,458 $127,800 448 6.3 Oct 88 $13,209,052 $150,103 $130,000 454 6.6 Nov 88 $12,226,635 $138,939 $118,500 472 6.8 Dec 74 $11,918,700 $161,064 $138,200 480 6.8 Yearly Averages 70.58333 $10,316,213 $146,479 $131,175 437.92 5.37
  • 18. To Use a Realtor or Not to Use a Realtor ? First, most would say “Yes”, as no two properties -- even two identical models on the same street -- are precisely and exactly alike. Also, most would also recommend “Yes”, as contract terms, financing options, inspection requirements and closing costs. Also, no two transactions are alike. Selling and Buying real estate can be a complex matter.
  • 19. Going Solo without a Realtor If you choose to deal with sell the home yourself, you should invest in a selling guide, such as “ Home Selling for Dummies” Once the transaction is started you may need more advice as you move toward purchase. These items add cost, complicate transactions, and can be wieldy.
  • 20. For Sale by Owner The Pros Save on Commissions, Seller Ready with Buyer in Hand, Hands on Control, Sellers Market
  • 21. For Sale by Owner The Cons No Idea on Value, Marketing, or Preparation Lack skills in Negotiation, Contracts, and Legal Paperwork
  • 22. Who are the Players on a Real Estate Team You The Agent The Broker The Home Inspector The Loan Officer The Title Company
  • 23. Who are the Players on a Real Estate Team You - Boss, Leader, Decision Maker The Agent - Primary mission is to accurately tell you how much your house is worth, plus negotiating to sell for top dollar
  • 24. Who are the Players on a Real Estate Team The Broker - The agents boss who oversees the process and can assist if things get problematic The Home Inspector - They inspect your house to determine any potential problems with the property
  • 25. Who are the Players on a Real Estate Team The Loan Officer - They help process the loans for buyers and sellers who eventually become buyers The Title Company - An escrow officer usually guides the transaction to closing so that everyone gets the money
  • 26. Selecting your Real Estate Agent The Interview Knowledge & Competence Integrity Communication Rapport
  • 27. Selecting your Real Estate Agent Important Distinctions Two Types of Agent Representation Buyers Agent Sellers Agent
  • 28. Types of Real Estate Agents Sellers Agent The Sellers Agent works solely for the seller. Buyers Agent The Buyers Agent works solely for the buyer.
  • 29. The Listing Agreement Legal Contract Employment Contract Compensation Agreement
  • 30. The Listing Agreement The listing contract is a personal service contract between you and a licensed broker. This contract authorizes the broker to act as your agent by finding someone to buy your house.
  • 31. The Listing Agreement The contract makes two pledges: • Agent promises to do their best to find a buyer • You promise to pay the broker commission
  • 32. The Listing Agreement There are different types of listings that exist. Inquire which listing agreement is best for your situation.
  • 33. Preparation of the Home Curb Appeal Highlights Paint Externals Lawn Sidewalks Shrubbery Flowers Windows Clutter
  • 34. Preparation of the Home Exterior do attract, but the interior makes the sale Da Clutter the Home Da Clean the Home Da Paint
  • 35. Preparation of the Home What is Staging ? Staging is the act of preparing a private residence for sale in the real estate marketplace. The goal of staging is to make a home appealing to the highest number of potential buyers, thereby selling a property more swiftly and for more money. Staging techniques focus on improving a property's appeal by transforming it into a welcoming, attractive product that anyone might want.
  • 36. The Big 5 of Home Preparation 1. De Clutter 2. Cleaning 3. Repairing 4. Neutralizing 5. Disney Effect
  • 37. Food for Thought on Smart Pricing Think like a Buyer Buyers make the Sale Address Pricing Upfront Do Comparative Market Analysis Work with your Agent
  • 38. Smart Pricing using Analytical Methods Comparative Market Analysis A means of comparing similar type properties which have recently sold to the subject property.
  • 39. Dangerous Departures on Pricing Pricing Too High Doing no Research Pricing Can’t Sell vs Won’t Sell
  • 40. The Other Agent Insurance Agents and various coverages in the home ownership process
  • 41. Title Insurance Title Insurance - Title Company A policy which insures a property owner should a prior claim arise against the property after the purchase has been completed. This also covers a lender should a question of ownership arise.
  • 42. Flood Insurance Flood Insurance - Federal Government Supplemental insurance which covers a homeowner for any loss due to water damage from a flood; often required by lenders for homes located in FEMA- designated flood zones.
  • 43. Home Insurance Home Insurance - Insurance Companies A standardized insurance policy package that covers a residential real estate owner against financial loss from fire, theft, liability for property damage, personal liability and other common risks.
  • 44. Home Warranty Insurance Home Warranty Insurance - Private Home warranties for existing homes are typically one-year service agreements purchased by sellers. In the event of a covered defect or breakdown, the warranty firm will step in and make the repair or cover its cost.
  • 45. Insurance Issues Title Insurance - Title Company Home Insurance - General Agent Flood Insurance - Federal Government Home Warranty Insurance - Private Companies
  • 46. Home Inspection The home inspection removes doubts about finding any significant defects, problems, or issues before the purchase or mortgage is executed for years. The average cost can be from $250 -$500 Most lending institutions will require a professional home inspection before approving the final loan. A sellers disclosure document also supplements your home inspection report.
  • 47. What is Closing ? What is it ? - Closing is a brief process where all of the necessary paperwork needed to complete the transaction is signed. Closing is typically held in an office setting, sometimes with both Seller and seller at the same table, sometimes with each party completing their papers separately.
  • 48. What Happens at Closing? What Happens ? - The result is that title to the property is transferred from seller to Seller. The Seller receives the keys and the seller receives payment for the home. From the amount credited to the seller, the closing agent subtracts money to pay off the existing mortgage and other transaction costs. Deeds, loan papers, and other documents are prepared, signed and filed with local property record offices.
  • 49. The Closing Move Transfer Utilities Before Closing Final Inspection Pre- Cleaning Move In
  • 50. Course: Home Sale 101 Email: michaelchalambaga@gmail.com Author: Michael Chalambaga Credentials: Licensed Texas Real Estate Broker Member National Association of Realtors Member Texas Association of Realtors Certified Home Marketing Specialist

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