1. Grammar Book Chabela Dover 3rd period

2. Preterite- Slide 4 Trigger Words Slide 5 -car,-gar-zar Slide 6 Spock Slide 7 Snake Slide 8 Snakey Slide 9 Cucaracha Slide 10 Imperfect Slide 11 Trigger Words Slide 12 Irregulars Slide 13 Preterite vs Imperfect Slide 14 Ser vsEstarSlide 15 Verbs like Gustar Slide 16 Comparatives and Superlatives Slide 17 TriggerWords Slide 18 Future Slide 19 Trigger Words Slide 20 Irregulars Slide 21 Por Slide 22 Para Slide 23 Demonstrative Adjectives Slide 24 Demonstrative Pronouns Slide 25 Table of Contents Semester 2 Slide 26 Conditional Slide 27 Irregulars Slide 28 Perfect tense Slide 29 Present Perfect Slide 30 Present Perfect Irregulars Slide 31 Tabla de Materias

4. Subjunctive Perfect Slide 33

5. Tanto y tan Slide 34

6. Impersonal “se” Slide 35

7. Sabervsconocer Slide 36

8. Los mandatos Slide 37

10. DOP/IOP placement Slide 41

11. Formal affirmative Slide 42

12. Formal negative Slide 43

13. Formal irregulars Slide 44

14. DOP/IOP placement Slide 45

15. Nosotros affirmative Slide 46

16. Nosotros Negative Slide 47

17. Mono verbs Slide 48

18. Subjunctive Slide 49

19. Irregulars Slide 50

20. Tirgger phrases Slide 51

21. Impersonal Expressions Slide 52

22. Expressions of emotions Slide 53

23. Conjunctions of time Slide 54

24. Demonstrative Adjectives Slide 55

27. Car Gar Zar

28. “Spock”

29. “Snake”

30. “Snakey”

31. Cucaracha Verbs

32. Imperfect -Ar verbs Uncompleted action no definite beginning or end descriptive tense- Who, What, When, Where -Er/Ir verbs

34. Preterite vs Imperfect

35. Irregulars

36. Ser vsEstar

37. Verbs like Gustar When gustar is followed by one or more verbs in the infinitve, take singular form. Gustar is often used in conditional (would, should, could) to soften a request Conditional

38. Comparatives y Superlatives Malo Bueno Peor Mejor Joven Viejo Mayor Menor

39. Transition Words

40. I/You/He, She, They/We/You all- WILL Infinitive + ending (endings are the same for -ar, -er, -ir verbs El Futuro

42. I R R E G U L A R S

43. Por Passing through- PORtal General rather tan specific location- PORtugal How long something lasts- PORever The cause of something- PORpuse An exchange- imPORt/exPORt Doing something in place of or instead of someone else- Impor, pay for me A means of transportation- trasnPORtation

44. Para For whom something is done- surprise PARAty Destination- PARAguay The purpose for which something is done- PARAsite To express an opinion- PARAdon me, but… To contrast or compare Para meastra, no sabe mucho de lasmatematicas. To express idea of deadline- PARAmedic

45. Demonstrative Adjectives Typically placed before the nouns that they modify. Must agree in number and gender

46. Demonstrative Pronouns Same as demonstrative adjectives except demonstrative pronouns have an accent over the first –e.

49. Informal negative Slide 39

50. Informal irregulars Slide 40

51. DOP/IOP placement Slide 41

52. Formal affirmative Slide 42

53. Formal negative Slide 43

54. Formal irregulars Slide 44

56. Subjunctive Slide 49Irregulars Slide 50 Tirgger phrases Slide 51 Impersonal Expressions Slide 52 Expressions of emotions Slide 53 Conjunctions of time Slide 54 Demonstrative Adjectives Slide 55 Demonstrative Pronouns Slide 56

57. Conditional

58. Conditional irregulars Same as futuro

61. Present- Perfect Irregulars

62. Past because the past perfect is a compound tense, two verbs are required: the main verb and the auxiliary verb.

63. Perfect Subjunctive The perfect subjunctive is the same thing as past perfect. In Spanish, the past perfect tense is formed by using the imperfect tense of the auxiliary verb "haber" with the past participle. Haber isconjugated as follows: habíahabíashabíahabíamoshabíaishabían because the past perfect is a compound tense, two verbs are required: the main verb and the auxiliary verb.

64. Tanto y tan

65. Impersonal “se”

66. Saber vsconocer

67. Los mandatos Commands are used when ordering, or telling someone to do something. This is often referred to as the "imperative" form of the verb.

68. Informal Affirmative

69. Informal Negative Telling someone NOT TO DO something

70. Informal irregulars

71. DOP/IOP Placement

72. Formal affirmative telling someone TO DO something

73. Formal negative Telling someone NOT TO DO something conjugated just like formal affirmative

74. Formal irregulars

75. DOP/IOP placement

76. Nosotros Affirmative commands

77. Nosotros negative commands

78. Nosotros- mono verbs When the verb is reflexive, (DOP is nos) use amonos or emonos instead of amosnos or emosnos. Ar- emonos Er/Ir- amonos

79. Subjunctive Subjunctive Have to have: Two opposing subjects Trigger phrase First clause indicates use of subjunctive Conjugation: Make like formal commands Iregulars: TVDISHES Tener Venir Decir/Dar Ir Ser Hacer/Haber Estar Saber Indicative

80. irregulars

81. Trigger phrases

82. Impersonal expressions

83. Expressions of emotion

85. Demonstrative Adjectives Typically placed before the nouns that they modify. Must agree in number and gender

86. Demonstrative Pronouns Same as demonstrative adjectives except demonstrative pronouns have an accent over the first –e.