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Statistical Tools - SigmaXL®
Version 6.1
Stats Tools: Feature Overview

Two-Sample Comparison Tests

Multiple Regression with Residuals Plots

Binary & Ordinal Logistic Regression

One-Way Anova & Means Matrix

Non-Parametric Tests
Correlation Matrix

Chi-Square Test
Multiple Linear Regression

Power & Sample Size Calculators
Multiple Regression

Predicted Response Calculator

Power & Sample Size Charts
Statistical Tools
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


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

P-values turn red when results are significant (pvalue < alpha)
Descriptive Statistics including Anderson-Darling
Normality test, Skewness and Kurtosis with pvalues
1 Sample t-test and confidence intervals
Paired t-test, 2 Sample t-test
2 Sample Comparison Tests



Normality, Mean, Variance, Median
Yellow Highlight to aid Interpretation
Back to
Index
Statistical Tools



One-Way ANOVA and Means Matrix
Two-Way ANOVA




Equal Variance Tests:






Balanced and Unbalanced

Bartlett
Levene
Welch’s ANOVA

Correlation Matrix



Pearson’s Correlation Coefficient
Spearman’s Rank
Back to
Index
Statistical Tools








Multiple Linear Regression
Binary and Ordinal Logistic Regression
Chi-Square Test (Stacked Column data and
Two-Way Table data)
Nonparametric Tests
Power and Sample Size Calculators
Power and Sample Size Charts
Back to
Index
Statistical Tools:
Two-Sample Comparison
Tests
P-values turn red
when results are
significant!
Rules based
yellow highlight to
aid interpretation!

Back to
Index
Statistical Tools: One-Way
ANOVA & Means Matrix
4.48

Mean/CI - Overall Satisfaction

4.28

4.08

3.88

3.68

3.48

3.28

3.08
1

2

3

Customer Type

Back to
Index
Statistical Tools:
Correlation Matrix

Back to
Index
Statistical Tools:
Multiple Linear Regression


Accepts continuous and/or categorical (discrete)
predictors.




Categorical Predictors are coded with a 0,1 scheme
making the interpretation easier than the -1,0,1
scheme used by competitive products.

Interactive Predicted Response Calculator with
95% Confidence Interval and 95% Prediction
Interval.
Back to
Index
Statistical Tools:
Multiple Linear Regression











Residual plots: histogram, normal probability plot,
residuals vs. time, residuals vs. predicted and residuals
vs. X factors
Residual types include Regular, Standardized,
Studentized
Cook's Distance (Influence), Leverage and DFITS
Highlight of significant outliers in residuals
Durbin-Watson Test for Autocorrelation in Residuals with
p-value
Pure Error and Lack-of-fit report
Collinearity Variance Inflation Factor (VIF) and Tolerance
report
Back to
Fit Intercept is optional
Index
Statistical Tools:
Multiple Regression

Multiple Regression accepts Continuous and/or
Categorical Predictors!
Back to
Index
Statistical Tools:
Multiple Regression

Durbin-Watson Test with p-values
for positive and negative Back to
Index
autocorrelation!
Statistical Tools: Multiple
Regression – Predicted
Response Calculator with
Confidence Intervals

Easy-to-use Calculator with
Confidence Intervals and Prediction Intervals!

Back to
Index
Statistical Tools:
Multiple Regression with
Residual Plots
2

40

1

NSCORE

3

50

30

0

1.
10

Residuals

Regular Residuals

1.5

1.00

1

Regular Residuals

1.50

0.50

0.00

0.5

0

-0.5

Fitted Values

10
0.
00

80
.0
0

60
.0
0

40
.0
0

20
.0
0

12
0

10
0

80

40

20

60
Observation Order

0.
00

-1
-1.00

Back to
Index

12
0.
00

-0.50

0

Regular Residuals

0.
60

0.
10

-0
.9
0

1.
19

1.
01

0.
84

0.
67

0.
50

0.
32

0.
15

-0
.0
2

-3

-0
.1
9

0

-0
.3
7

-2

-0
.5
4

10

-0
.7
1

-1

-0
.8
8

20

-0
.4
0

Frequency

60
Statistical Tools:
Binary and Ordinal
Logistic Regression







Powerful and user-friendly logistic regression.
Report includes a calculator to predict the response
event probability for a given set of input X values.
Categorical (discrete) predictors can be included in the
model in addition to continuous predictors.
Model summary and goodness of fit tests including
Likelihood Ratio Chi-Square, Pseudo R-Square, Pearson
Residuals Chi-Square, Deviance Residuals Chi-Square,
Observed and Predicted Outcomes – Percent Correctly
Predicted.
Back to
Index
Statistical Tools:
Nonparametric Tests










1 Sample Sign
1 Sample Wilcoxon
2 Sample Mann-Whitney
Kruskal-Wallis Median Test
Mood’s Median Test
Kruskal-Wallis and Mood’s include a graph of
Group Medians and 95% Median Confidence
Intervals
Runs Test
Back to
Index
Statistical Tools:
Chi-Square Test

Back to
Index
Statistical Tools: Power &
Sample Size Calculators








1 Sample t-Test
2 Sample t-Test
One-Way ANOVA
1 Proportion Test
2 Proportions Test
The Power and Sample Size Calculators
allow you to solve for Power (1 – Beta),
Sample Size, or Difference (specify two, solve
for the third).

Back to
Index
Statistical Tools: Power &
Sample Size Charts
Power & Sample Size: 1 Sample t-Test
1.2

Power (1 - Beta)

1
Difference = 0.5
0.8

Difference = 1
Difference = 1.5

0.6

Difference = 2
Difference = 2.5

0.4

Difference = 3
0.2
0
0

10

20

30

40

50

60

Sample Size (N)

Back to
Index

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Stats tools

  • 1. Statistical Tools - SigmaXL® Version 6.1 Stats Tools: Feature Overview Two-Sample Comparison Tests Multiple Regression with Residuals Plots Binary & Ordinal Logistic Regression One-Way Anova & Means Matrix Non-Parametric Tests Correlation Matrix Chi-Square Test Multiple Linear Regression Power & Sample Size Calculators Multiple Regression Predicted Response Calculator Power & Sample Size Charts
  • 2. Statistical Tools      P-values turn red when results are significant (pvalue < alpha) Descriptive Statistics including Anderson-Darling Normality test, Skewness and Kurtosis with pvalues 1 Sample t-test and confidence intervals Paired t-test, 2 Sample t-test 2 Sample Comparison Tests   Normality, Mean, Variance, Median Yellow Highlight to aid Interpretation Back to Index
  • 3. Statistical Tools   One-Way ANOVA and Means Matrix Two-Way ANOVA   Equal Variance Tests:     Balanced and Unbalanced Bartlett Levene Welch’s ANOVA Correlation Matrix   Pearson’s Correlation Coefficient Spearman’s Rank Back to Index
  • 4. Statistical Tools       Multiple Linear Regression Binary and Ordinal Logistic Regression Chi-Square Test (Stacked Column data and Two-Way Table data) Nonparametric Tests Power and Sample Size Calculators Power and Sample Size Charts Back to Index
  • 5. Statistical Tools: Two-Sample Comparison Tests P-values turn red when results are significant! Rules based yellow highlight to aid interpretation! Back to Index
  • 6. Statistical Tools: One-Way ANOVA & Means Matrix 4.48 Mean/CI - Overall Satisfaction 4.28 4.08 3.88 3.68 3.48 3.28 3.08 1 2 3 Customer Type Back to Index
  • 8. Statistical Tools: Multiple Linear Regression  Accepts continuous and/or categorical (discrete) predictors.   Categorical Predictors are coded with a 0,1 scheme making the interpretation easier than the -1,0,1 scheme used by competitive products. Interactive Predicted Response Calculator with 95% Confidence Interval and 95% Prediction Interval. Back to Index
  • 9. Statistical Tools: Multiple Linear Regression         Residual plots: histogram, normal probability plot, residuals vs. time, residuals vs. predicted and residuals vs. X factors Residual types include Regular, Standardized, Studentized Cook's Distance (Influence), Leverage and DFITS Highlight of significant outliers in residuals Durbin-Watson Test for Autocorrelation in Residuals with p-value Pure Error and Lack-of-fit report Collinearity Variance Inflation Factor (VIF) and Tolerance report Back to Fit Intercept is optional Index
  • 10. Statistical Tools: Multiple Regression Multiple Regression accepts Continuous and/or Categorical Predictors! Back to Index
  • 11. Statistical Tools: Multiple Regression Durbin-Watson Test with p-values for positive and negative Back to Index autocorrelation!
  • 12. Statistical Tools: Multiple Regression – Predicted Response Calculator with Confidence Intervals Easy-to-use Calculator with Confidence Intervals and Prediction Intervals! Back to Index
  • 13. Statistical Tools: Multiple Regression with Residual Plots 2 40 1 NSCORE 3 50 30 0 1. 10 Residuals Regular Residuals 1.5 1.00 1 Regular Residuals 1.50 0.50 0.00 0.5 0 -0.5 Fitted Values 10 0. 00 80 .0 0 60 .0 0 40 .0 0 20 .0 0 12 0 10 0 80 40 20 60 Observation Order 0. 00 -1 -1.00 Back to Index 12 0. 00 -0.50 0 Regular Residuals 0. 60 0. 10 -0 .9 0 1. 19 1. 01 0. 84 0. 67 0. 50 0. 32 0. 15 -0 .0 2 -3 -0 .1 9 0 -0 .3 7 -2 -0 .5 4 10 -0 .7 1 -1 -0 .8 8 20 -0 .4 0 Frequency 60
  • 14. Statistical Tools: Binary and Ordinal Logistic Regression     Powerful and user-friendly logistic regression. Report includes a calculator to predict the response event probability for a given set of input X values. Categorical (discrete) predictors can be included in the model in addition to continuous predictors. Model summary and goodness of fit tests including Likelihood Ratio Chi-Square, Pseudo R-Square, Pearson Residuals Chi-Square, Deviance Residuals Chi-Square, Observed and Predicted Outcomes – Percent Correctly Predicted. Back to Index
  • 15. Statistical Tools: Nonparametric Tests        1 Sample Sign 1 Sample Wilcoxon 2 Sample Mann-Whitney Kruskal-Wallis Median Test Mood’s Median Test Kruskal-Wallis and Mood’s include a graph of Group Medians and 95% Median Confidence Intervals Runs Test Back to Index
  • 17. Statistical Tools: Power & Sample Size Calculators       1 Sample t-Test 2 Sample t-Test One-Way ANOVA 1 Proportion Test 2 Proportions Test The Power and Sample Size Calculators allow you to solve for Power (1 – Beta), Sample Size, or Difference (specify two, solve for the third). Back to Index
  • 18. Statistical Tools: Power & Sample Size Charts Power & Sample Size: 1 Sample t-Test 1.2 Power (1 - Beta) 1 Difference = 0.5 0.8 Difference = 1 Difference = 1.5 0.6 Difference = 2 Difference = 2.5 0.4 Difference = 3 0.2 0 0 10 20 30 40 50 60 Sample Size (N) Back to Index