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Technology is Destroying
       our Planet
       The Automobile and
         Global Warming



By Brody Johnston
The Automobile
    The Automobile is the most
revolutionary piece of technology to
emerge from the field of transportation.
The impact cars have had on our society
is tremendous. Allowing people to travel
long distances in a very short amount of
time. It is estimated that there are
about 600 million vehicles in the world.
From this it is obvious that the
automobile has impacted our society in a
serious way; not just economically, or
socially, but also environmentally.
Pros of the Automobile
 Technology that revolutionized the way
 we trade, transport people and goods.
 The ability to travel where and when
 you want at a moments notice.
 Faster response time in emergencies
 (ambulance, police, fire trucks, etc.).
 Faster, more localized transportation
 of goods and services.
 Overall societal
 Independence
Cons of the Automobile
 Cars are expensive, (insurance, gas,
 maintenance fees, etc.).
 Can be deadly. Collisions in cars is
 the #1 cause of teenage deaths.
 Causing our society too be unhealthy
 and lazy due to lack of exercise.
 The increase in car users is causing a
 lot of congestion on the roads.
 Negative Impact on the
 environment:Cars exhaust fumes
 are causing global warming.
What is Global Warming?
 Global warming is defined as,
“The progressive gradual rise of
the earth's surface temperature
thought to be caused by the
greenhouse effect and
responsible for changes
in global climate
patterns” (Natsource).
The Effects of Global Warming
 Why is Global Warming such a big deal?
 Global warming is having a huge impact on
 our planets climate today.
 The increase of the Earths temperature, is
 slowly causing a variety of problems.
 Floods, and bigger and
 stronger storms are some
 of the smaller immediate
 issues.
 Global warming however, has
 the power to destroy our planet.
The Increase in
3 Main               Greenhouse Gas
                        Emissions
Causes
of Global
Warming
Global
Deforestation

                The
                Depletion of
                the Ozone
                Layer
Cars and Greenhouse Gases
 The majority of cars on Earth burn
 fossil fuels. (Gasoline, Diesel, oil,
 etc.).
 The combustion of theses fossil fuels
 releases pollutants into the atmosphere.
 These pollutants are known as
 Greenhouse gases, released from the cars
 muffler.
Greenhouse Gases
 Greenhouse gases are the number one
 cause for global warming.
 Released into the atmosphere primarily
 through the Combustion of fossil fuels
 in cars, factories, and electricity
 production.
 Greenhouse gases are made up of CO2,
 nitrous oxide, and methane (All
 released from automobiles exhaust).
 CO2 causes a greater temperature
 increase than any other gas.
Trees and Carbon Dioxide
 Animals produce
CO2, and plants
produce oxygen.
 Natural Harmony
 Deforestation
Disrupts this process.
 Trees store CO2, they are a
 naturally occurring defence against
 the buildup of CO2 in our atmosphere
 from pollutants such as car exhaust.
Deforestation
 As we continue to become a more
 technologically advanced society, the
 amount of industry increases.
 More Cars = More Carbon Dioxide
 With more industry we are also seeing
 more deforestation.
 Less Trees = more
 Carbon Dioxide
 More CO2 = More
 damage to ozone
 layer
Ozone Depletion
 Ozone Depletion is the number one cause
 for the increase in temperatures world
 wide.
 Ozone Depletion is caused from the
 release of greenhouse gases.
 Holes in the ozone layer allow UV rays
 into our atmosphere.
 CO2 build up in our atmosphere traps
 heat(The suns UV rays)at the surface.
 Hotter surface temperatures = colder
 temperatures in the ozone layer.
 The colder the temperature in the ozone
 layer, the harder it is for the ozone to
 naturally replenish.
Evidence of Ozone Depletion
 By the year 2000, 60% of the ozone
 layer covering the Arctic region
 was lost.
 Currently over the Antarctic the
 ozone hole is three times the size
 of the United States.
 This is why the
 Arctic regions are
showing the greatest
temp increases.
The Automobiles Impact on Climate
 The automobile was invented in the
 early 1900’s. During the Industrial
 Revolution.
 The Industrial Revolution caused a
 higher % of greenhouse gas emissions.
 This pollution results in higher
 global temperatures.
 The global temperature
average has risen 0.7
degrees Celsius since
the 1900’s.
Evidence of Climate Change




 In 2006 24% of the ice in the polar
 arctic region disappeared.
 It was this same year that the
 Northwest Passage was free of ice for
 the first time in recorder history.
Effects of Global Warming
 The Arctic Regions
 house 96% of the glacier
 ice on Earth.
 If it melted, sea
 levels would rise up to
 25ft world wide.


                        The damages this
                        would cause would be
                        incomprehensible
                        If not taken
                        seriously global
                        warming will destroy
                        our planet.
Video on the Effects of
      Global Warming

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=CH-
qO9RRchc
How to Beat Global Warming
                 To improve our chances
                 of stopping global
                 warming there are a few
                 things we as a society
                 can do…
 Drive less/walk more = fewer emissions.
 Get your car E-Tested or consider
 buying an electric car.
 Reduce, Re-use, Recycle.
 Cut down on electricity
 Use less heat/air conditioning
 Buy more energy efficient products
References
Google Images. Retrieved from https://www.google.ca/images/
National Geographic. (n.d.). Causes of Global Warming.
       Retrieved on Tuesday, December 4th 2012 from
       http://environment.nationalgeographic.com/environment
       /global-warming/gw-causes
Natsource. Retrieved from www.natsource.com/markets/index.asp
RACV. (2010). My Car: Impact of Cars on the Environment.
       Retrievd on Tuesday, December 4th 2012 from
       http://www.racv.com.au/wps/wcm/connect/Internet/Primary/
       my+car/advice+_+information/motoring+_+the+environment
       /impact+of+cars+on+the+environment
Rind, D. (2009 January). Do Variations in the Solar Cycle Affect
       Our Climate System. Retrieved on Tuesday, December 4th
       2012 from http://www.giss.nasa.gov/research/briefs/rind_03/
References

Shah, A. (2002 June 08). The Ozone Layer and Climate Change.
       Retrieved on Tuesday, December 4th 2012 from
       http://www.globalissues.org/article/184/the-ozone-layer-
       andclimate-change
Somerville, R. J., & Hassol, S. (2011). Communicating the science
       of climate change. Physics Today, 64(10), 48-53.
Thompson, L. G., & Kuo, G. (2012). Climate Change: The Evidence
       and Our Options. World Future Review, 4(2), 114-122.
Within-Reach. (2011). Pros and Cons of traveling by car vs.
       any other. Retrieved on Tuesday, December 4th 2012
       from http://www.within-reach.org.uk/pros-and-cons-of-
       travelling-by-car.html
YouTube. Retrieved from http://www.youtube.com/

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Social impact of technology power point

  • 1. Technology is Destroying our Planet The Automobile and Global Warming By Brody Johnston
  • 2. The Automobile The Automobile is the most revolutionary piece of technology to emerge from the field of transportation. The impact cars have had on our society is tremendous. Allowing people to travel long distances in a very short amount of time. It is estimated that there are about 600 million vehicles in the world. From this it is obvious that the automobile has impacted our society in a serious way; not just economically, or socially, but also environmentally.
  • 3. Pros of the Automobile  Technology that revolutionized the way we trade, transport people and goods.  The ability to travel where and when you want at a moments notice.  Faster response time in emergencies (ambulance, police, fire trucks, etc.).  Faster, more localized transportation of goods and services.  Overall societal Independence
  • 4. Cons of the Automobile  Cars are expensive, (insurance, gas, maintenance fees, etc.).  Can be deadly. Collisions in cars is the #1 cause of teenage deaths.  Causing our society too be unhealthy and lazy due to lack of exercise.  The increase in car users is causing a lot of congestion on the roads.  Negative Impact on the environment:Cars exhaust fumes are causing global warming.
  • 5. What is Global Warming? Global warming is defined as, “The progressive gradual rise of the earth's surface temperature thought to be caused by the greenhouse effect and responsible for changes in global climate patterns” (Natsource).
  • 6. The Effects of Global Warming  Why is Global Warming such a big deal?  Global warming is having a huge impact on our planets climate today.  The increase of the Earths temperature, is slowly causing a variety of problems.  Floods, and bigger and stronger storms are some of the smaller immediate issues.  Global warming however, has the power to destroy our planet.
  • 7. The Increase in 3 Main Greenhouse Gas Emissions Causes of Global Warming Global Deforestation The Depletion of the Ozone Layer
  • 8. Cars and Greenhouse Gases  The majority of cars on Earth burn fossil fuels. (Gasoline, Diesel, oil, etc.).  The combustion of theses fossil fuels releases pollutants into the atmosphere.  These pollutants are known as Greenhouse gases, released from the cars muffler.
  • 9. Greenhouse Gases  Greenhouse gases are the number one cause for global warming.  Released into the atmosphere primarily through the Combustion of fossil fuels in cars, factories, and electricity production.  Greenhouse gases are made up of CO2, nitrous oxide, and methane (All released from automobiles exhaust).  CO2 causes a greater temperature increase than any other gas.
  • 10. Trees and Carbon Dioxide  Animals produce CO2, and plants produce oxygen.  Natural Harmony  Deforestation Disrupts this process.  Trees store CO2, they are a naturally occurring defence against the buildup of CO2 in our atmosphere from pollutants such as car exhaust.
  • 11. Deforestation  As we continue to become a more technologically advanced society, the amount of industry increases.  More Cars = More Carbon Dioxide  With more industry we are also seeing more deforestation.  Less Trees = more Carbon Dioxide  More CO2 = More damage to ozone layer
  • 12. Ozone Depletion  Ozone Depletion is the number one cause for the increase in temperatures world wide.  Ozone Depletion is caused from the release of greenhouse gases.  Holes in the ozone layer allow UV rays into our atmosphere.  CO2 build up in our atmosphere traps heat(The suns UV rays)at the surface.  Hotter surface temperatures = colder temperatures in the ozone layer.  The colder the temperature in the ozone layer, the harder it is for the ozone to naturally replenish.
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  • 14. Evidence of Ozone Depletion  By the year 2000, 60% of the ozone layer covering the Arctic region was lost.  Currently over the Antarctic the ozone hole is three times the size of the United States.  This is why the Arctic regions are showing the greatest temp increases.
  • 15. The Automobiles Impact on Climate  The automobile was invented in the early 1900’s. During the Industrial Revolution.  The Industrial Revolution caused a higher % of greenhouse gas emissions.  This pollution results in higher global temperatures.  The global temperature average has risen 0.7 degrees Celsius since the 1900’s.
  • 16. Evidence of Climate Change  In 2006 24% of the ice in the polar arctic region disappeared.  It was this same year that the Northwest Passage was free of ice for the first time in recorder history.
  • 17. Effects of Global Warming  The Arctic Regions house 96% of the glacier ice on Earth.  If it melted, sea levels would rise up to 25ft world wide.  The damages this would cause would be incomprehensible  If not taken seriously global warming will destroy our planet.
  • 18. Video on the Effects of Global Warming http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=CH- qO9RRchc
  • 19. How to Beat Global Warming  To improve our chances of stopping global warming there are a few things we as a society can do…  Drive less/walk more = fewer emissions.  Get your car E-Tested or consider buying an electric car.  Reduce, Re-use, Recycle.  Cut down on electricity  Use less heat/air conditioning  Buy more energy efficient products
  • 20. References Google Images. Retrieved from https://www.google.ca/images/ National Geographic. (n.d.). Causes of Global Warming. Retrieved on Tuesday, December 4th 2012 from http://environment.nationalgeographic.com/environment /global-warming/gw-causes Natsource. Retrieved from www.natsource.com/markets/index.asp RACV. (2010). My Car: Impact of Cars on the Environment. Retrievd on Tuesday, December 4th 2012 from http://www.racv.com.au/wps/wcm/connect/Internet/Primary/ my+car/advice+_+information/motoring+_+the+environment /impact+of+cars+on+the+environment Rind, D. (2009 January). Do Variations in the Solar Cycle Affect Our Climate System. Retrieved on Tuesday, December 4th 2012 from http://www.giss.nasa.gov/research/briefs/rind_03/
  • 21. References Shah, A. (2002 June 08). The Ozone Layer and Climate Change. Retrieved on Tuesday, December 4th 2012 from http://www.globalissues.org/article/184/the-ozone-layer- andclimate-change Somerville, R. J., & Hassol, S. (2011). Communicating the science of climate change. Physics Today, 64(10), 48-53. Thompson, L. G., & Kuo, G. (2012). Climate Change: The Evidence and Our Options. World Future Review, 4(2), 114-122. Within-Reach. (2011). Pros and Cons of traveling by car vs. any other. Retrieved on Tuesday, December 4th 2012 from http://www.within-reach.org.uk/pros-and-cons-of- travelling-by-car.html YouTube. Retrieved from http://www.youtube.com/