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Oral	
  Fluency	
  Sample	
  
Omsk	
  Universities/Various	
  
Spring,	
  2014	
  	
  
	
  
	
  
This	
  is	
  a	
  testing	
  instrument	
  designed	
  to	
  assess	
  your	
  developing	
  abilities	
  with	
  
English	
  during	
  the	
  Spring,	
  2014	
  Semester.	
  	
  	
  
	
  
You	
  will	
  draw	
  on	
  English	
  language,	
  culture,	
  and	
  civilization	
  skills,	
  knowledge,	
  
and	
  themes	
  developed	
  in	
  your	
  work	
  this	
  semester.	
  
	
  
As	
  outlined	
  by	
  your	
  instructor,	
  make	
  a	
  digital	
  audio	
  recording,	
  	
  reading	
  aloud	
  
the	
  following	
  text.	
  	
  	
  
	
  
Do	
  not	
  prepare	
  or	
  rehearse	
  this	
  text;	
  use	
  several	
  moments	
  to	
  orient	
  yourself	
  
with	
  the	
  text,	
  and	
  then	
  begin	
  reading.	
  	
  	
  
	
  
It	
  is	
  not	
  expected	
  that	
  you	
  will	
  read	
  the	
  presented	
  text	
  materials	
  perfectly;	
  do	
  
not	
  “agonize”	
  over	
  word	
  elements	
  you	
  do	
  not	
  know	
  or	
  repeat	
  words	
  or	
  
phrase—one	
  measure	
  of	
  your	
  oral	
  fluency	
  is	
  the	
  total	
  time	
  taken	
  to	
  complete	
  
the	
  reading.	
  
	
  
Refer	
  any	
  questions	
  or	
  concerns	
  to	
  your	
  faculty	
  instructor.	
  
	
  
At	
  the	
  conclusion	
  of	
  your	
  readings:	
  	
  in	
  your	
  own	
  words,	
  describe	
  yourself	
  
as	
  a	
  language	
  and	
  culture	
  learner.	
  	
  Speak	
  freely	
  about	
  your	
  language	
  
learning	
  process	
  and	
  goals	
  as	
  a	
  language	
  and	
  culture	
  learner.	
  
	
  
	
  
1.	
  

	
  
	
  

	
  

Food trucks bring jobs, flavors, and a friendly urban feel

It	
  is	
  noon	
  on	
  a	
  sunny	
  day	
  in	
  Portland,	
  Oregon.	
  	
  In	
  what	
  not	
  long	
  ago	
  was	
  a	
  vacant	
  lot,	
  
customers	
  roam	
  past	
  brightly	
  painted	
  food	
  carts.	
  	
  They	
  peruse	
  menus	
  for	
  vegan	
  
barbeque,	
  Southern	
  food,	
  Korean-­‐Mexican	
  fusion,	
  and	
  freshly	
  squeezed	
  juice.	
  
	
  
The	
  smell	
  of	
  fried	
  food	
  and	
  the	
  tent-­‐covered	
  seating	
  bring	
  to	
  mind	
  a	
  carnival.	
  	
  But	
  a	
  
number	
  of	
  Portland's	
  food	
  carts	
  take	
  a	
  healthy	
  approach	
  to	
  street	
  food.	
  The	
  Big	
  Egg,	
  
for	
  instance,	
  serves	
  sandwiches	
  and	
  wraps	
  made	
  with	
  organic	
  farm-­‐fresh	
  eggs.	
  	
  
Their	
  to-­‐go	
  containers	
  are	
  eco-­‐friendly.	
  	
  And	
  next	
  to	
  the	
  order	
  window	
  is	
  a	
  list	
  of	
  
local	
  farms	
  where	
  they	
  source	
  their	
  ingredients.	
  
	
  
"We	
  don't	
  have	
  a	
  can	
  opener.	
  We	
  make	
  everything	
  ourselves,	
  so	
  it's	
  very	
  time-­‐
consuming.	
  And	
  that's	
  the	
  way	
  we	
  want	
  it,"	
  says	
  Gail	
  Buchanan,	
  who	
  runs	
  The	
  Big	
  
Egg	
  with	
  her	
  partner.	
  
	
  
The	
  Big	
  Egg	
  usually	
  sells	
  out,	
  says	
  Buchanan	
  as	
  she	
  hands	
  a	
  customer	
  the	
  last	
  
sandwich	
  of	
  the	
  day,	
  one	
  made	
  with	
  savory	
  portobello	
  mushrooms.	
  And	
  on	
  
weekends,	
  customers	
  form	
  a	
  line	
  down	
  the	
  block,	
  willing	
  to	
  wait	
  up	
  to	
  45	
  minutes	
  
for	
  their	
  food.	
  
	
  
Buchanan	
  and	
  Morehead	
  dreamed	
  of	
  opening	
  a	
  restaurant	
  for	
  years.	
  They	
  had	
  food	
  
service	
  experience,	
  saved	
  money,	
  and	
  spent	
  their	
  free	
  time	
  developing	
  menu	
  items.	
  
	
  
"Then	
  2008	
  happened,"	
  says	
  Buchanan.	
  It	
  was	
  difficult	
  getting	
  business	
  loans	
  during	
  
and	
  after	
  the	
  recession.	
  	
  That	
  convinced	
  them	
  to	
  downsize	
  their	
  dream	
  to	
  a	
  running	
  
a	
  specialty	
  food	
  cart.	
  	
  And	
  when	
  a	
  developer	
  announced	
  he	
  was	
  opening	
  a	
  new	
  food	
  
cart	
  lot,	
  Buchanan	
  and	
  Morehead	
  jumped	
  in.	
  	
  	
  
	
  
There	
  are	
  about	
  440	
  food	
  carts	
  in	
  the	
  metro	
  area.	
  	
  The	
  food	
  cart	
  scene	
  has	
  taken	
  off	
  
in	
  Portland	
  in	
  a	
  way	
  it	
  hasn't	
  in	
  other	
  cities.	
  	
  Portland	
  is	
  transforming	
  vacant	
  lots	
  
into	
  community	
  spaces.	
  	
  And	
  Portland’s	
  neighborhoods	
  are	
  now	
  more	
  pedestrian-­‐
friendly	
  and	
  livable.	
  
 
2.	
  
	
  
Now,	
  at	
  the	
  conclusion	
  of	
  your	
  reading:	
  	
  in	
  your	
  own	
  words,	
  describe	
  
yourself	
  as	
  a	
  language	
  and	
  culture	
  learner.	
  	
  	
  
	
  
Say	
  as	
  much	
  as	
  you	
  can,	
  speaking	
  for	
  at	
  least	
  one	
  to	
  two	
  minutes.	
  
	
  
How	
  much	
  speaking	
  and	
  listening	
  practice	
  in	
  English	
  do	
  you	
  have?	
  	
  	
  
	
  
How	
  comfortable	
  are	
  you	
  in	
  speaking	
  English	
  and	
  understanding	
  native	
  
speakers?	
  	
  
	
  
What	
  are	
  your	
  goals	
  in	
  language	
  and	
  culture	
  learning?	
  	
  
	
  
Which	
  language	
  learning	
  activities	
  or	
  classes	
  do	
  you	
  enjoy	
  the	
  most?	
  	
  
	
  
Which	
  activities	
  do	
  you	
  learn	
  the	
  most	
  from?	
  	
  	
  
	
  
Be	
  as	
  specific	
  and	
  detailed	
  as	
  you	
  can.	
  
	
  
	
  

	
  
	
  
	
  

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Of omsk spring 2014.pdf

  • 1.   Oral  Fluency  Sample   Omsk  Universities/Various   Spring,  2014         This  is  a  testing  instrument  designed  to  assess  your  developing  abilities  with   English  during  the  Spring,  2014  Semester.         You  will  draw  on  English  language,  culture,  and  civilization  skills,  knowledge,   and  themes  developed  in  your  work  this  semester.     As  outlined  by  your  instructor,  make  a  digital  audio  recording,    reading  aloud   the  following  text.         Do  not  prepare  or  rehearse  this  text;  use  several  moments  to  orient  yourself   with  the  text,  and  then  begin  reading.         It  is  not  expected  that  you  will  read  the  presented  text  materials  perfectly;  do   not  “agonize”  over  word  elements  you  do  not  know  or  repeat  words  or   phrase—one  measure  of  your  oral  fluency  is  the  total  time  taken  to  complete   the  reading.     Refer  any  questions  or  concerns  to  your  faculty  instructor.     At  the  conclusion  of  your  readings:    in  your  own  words,  describe  yourself   as  a  language  and  culture  learner.    Speak  freely  about  your  language   learning  process  and  goals  as  a  language  and  culture  learner.      
  • 2. 1.         Food trucks bring jobs, flavors, and a friendly urban feel It  is  noon  on  a  sunny  day  in  Portland,  Oregon.    In  what  not  long  ago  was  a  vacant  lot,   customers  roam  past  brightly  painted  food  carts.    They  peruse  menus  for  vegan   barbeque,  Southern  food,  Korean-­‐Mexican  fusion,  and  freshly  squeezed  juice.     The  smell  of  fried  food  and  the  tent-­‐covered  seating  bring  to  mind  a  carnival.    But  a   number  of  Portland's  food  carts  take  a  healthy  approach  to  street  food.  The  Big  Egg,   for  instance,  serves  sandwiches  and  wraps  made  with  organic  farm-­‐fresh  eggs.     Their  to-­‐go  containers  are  eco-­‐friendly.    And  next  to  the  order  window  is  a  list  of   local  farms  where  they  source  their  ingredients.     "We  don't  have  a  can  opener.  We  make  everything  ourselves,  so  it's  very  time-­‐ consuming.  And  that's  the  way  we  want  it,"  says  Gail  Buchanan,  who  runs  The  Big   Egg  with  her  partner.     The  Big  Egg  usually  sells  out,  says  Buchanan  as  she  hands  a  customer  the  last   sandwich  of  the  day,  one  made  with  savory  portobello  mushrooms.  And  on   weekends,  customers  form  a  line  down  the  block,  willing  to  wait  up  to  45  minutes   for  their  food.     Buchanan  and  Morehead  dreamed  of  opening  a  restaurant  for  years.  They  had  food   service  experience,  saved  money,  and  spent  their  free  time  developing  menu  items.     "Then  2008  happened,"  says  Buchanan.  It  was  difficult  getting  business  loans  during   and  after  the  recession.    That  convinced  them  to  downsize  their  dream  to  a  running   a  specialty  food  cart.    And  when  a  developer  announced  he  was  opening  a  new  food   cart  lot,  Buchanan  and  Morehead  jumped  in.         There  are  about  440  food  carts  in  the  metro  area.    The  food  cart  scene  has  taken  off   in  Portland  in  a  way  it  hasn't  in  other  cities.    Portland  is  transforming  vacant  lots   into  community  spaces.    And  Portland’s  neighborhoods  are  now  more  pedestrian-­‐ friendly  and  livable.  
  • 3.   2.     Now,  at  the  conclusion  of  your  reading:    in  your  own  words,  describe   yourself  as  a  language  and  culture  learner.         Say  as  much  as  you  can,  speaking  for  at  least  one  to  two  minutes.     How  much  speaking  and  listening  practice  in  English  do  you  have?         How  comfortable  are  you  in  speaking  English  and  understanding  native   speakers?       What  are  your  goals  in  language  and  culture  learning?       Which  language  learning  activities  or  classes  do  you  enjoy  the  most?       Which  activities  do  you  learn  the  most  from?         Be  as  specific  and  detailed  as  you  can.