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NEW PRODUCT AND NEW
PRODUCT DEVELOPMENT
      PROCESS
What is a new product ?
• A product that opens an entirely new
  market
• A product that adopts or replaces an
  existing product
• A product that significantly broadens
  the market for an existing product
• An old product introduced in a new
  market
• An old product packaged in a different
  way
• An old product marketed in a
  different way
Types of new product
• Innovative products
• New product lines – to allow the firm
  to enter an existing market
• Addition to product line – to
  supplement the firm’s existing product
  line
• Improvements      and   revisions   of
  existing product
• Repositioned products – existing
  products targets at new market
• Cost reduction new product that
  provide similar performance at lower
  cost
Examples of new products
• New to the world – high definition
  TV, ipod, flat screen   TV, Probiotic
  Ice Cream

• Product        improvement         &
  replacement :SPEED by BPCL

• Cost reduction new product: Moser
  Baer.
New product can be used to
• Increase/defend market share by
  offering more choice or updating older
  products
• Appeal to new segments
• Diversify into new markets
• Improve relationship with distributors
• Maintain the firm’s reputation a leading
  edge company
• Even out peaks and troughs in demand
• Make better use of the organization's
   resources
Why develop New Product ?
• To create stars and cash cows for
  the future
• To replace declining product
• To   take     advantage     of   new
  technology
• To defeat rivals
• To maintain/increase market share
• To keep up with rivals
• To maintain competitive advantage
• To fill gap in the market
New product planning
• This is the strategic stage
• The firm assesses
     • It current product
       portfolio
     • Opportunities and threats
• The firm then determines the
  type of product which would
  best fit in with the corporate
  strategy
New product development
• New product development is
  a process which is designed
  to develop, test and consider
  the viability of products
  which are new to the market
  in order to ensure the
  Growth or survival of the
  organisation.
Stages in New product
  development
• Idea Generation
• Idea Screening
• Concept development and
  testing
• Market strategy development
• Business Analysis
• Test marketing
• Commercialization
Idea Generation
•   Idea      generation is continuous,
    systematic search for new product
    opportunities. It involves delineating
    sources of new ideas and methods for
    generating them.
•   Ideas for new products can be
    obtained from basic research using a
    SWOT analysis
     (OPPORTUNITY ANALYSIS), Market
      and consumer trends, company's R&D
    department,      competitors,   focus
    groups,    employees,     salespeople,
    corporate spies,
Idea Screening
   The object is to eliminate unsound concepts
    prior to devoting resources to them.
   The screeners must ask these questions:
    • Will the customer in the target market
       benefit from the product?
    • What is the size and growth forecasts of
       the market segment/target market?
    • What is the current or expected
       competitive pressure for the product idea?
    • What are the industry sales and market
       trends the product idea is based on?
    • Is it technically feasible to manufacture
       the product?
    • Will the product be profitable when
       manufactured and delivered to the
        customer at the target price?
Concept testing
• Concept testing present the
  consumer    with     a   proposed
  product and measure attitudes
  and intention at this early stage
  of development.
• Concept testing of prototypes
  can help avoid costly mistakes.
Market Strategy Development
    Includes development of three part
    strategy plan
1. Describe the market’s size, structure,
   and behaviour, the planned product
   positioning, and the sales, market
   share, and profit goals for first few
   years.
•    Outlines the planned price,
     distribution strategy, and marketing
     budget for the first year.
•    Describes thelong-run sales and
     profit goals and marketing-mix
     strategy over time.
Business & financial Analysis
• Estimate likely selling price
  based upon competition and
  customer feedback
• Estimate sales volume based
  upon size of market
• Estimate profitability and
  breakeven point
Test Marketing
• Test marketing involves placing
  a product for sale in one or
  more   selected      areas     and
  observing      its           actual
  performance       under        the
  proposed marketing plan
Commercialization
• Commercialization involves implementing
  a total marketing plan and full
  production
    Launch the product
    Produce and place advertisements
     and other promotions
    Fill the distribution pipeline with
     product
    Critical path analysis is most useful
     at this stage
Key success factors in New
         Product Development
•   Operating Philosophy

•   Organization Structure

•   The Experience Effect

•   Management Style
new-product-development-process

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new-product-development-process

  • 1. NEW PRODUCT AND NEW PRODUCT DEVELOPMENT PROCESS
  • 2. What is a new product ? • A product that opens an entirely new market • A product that adopts or replaces an existing product • A product that significantly broadens the market for an existing product • An old product introduced in a new market • An old product packaged in a different way • An old product marketed in a different way
  • 3. Types of new product • Innovative products • New product lines – to allow the firm to enter an existing market • Addition to product line – to supplement the firm’s existing product line • Improvements and revisions of existing product • Repositioned products – existing products targets at new market • Cost reduction new product that provide similar performance at lower cost
  • 4. Examples of new products • New to the world – high definition TV, ipod, flat screen TV, Probiotic Ice Cream • Product improvement & replacement :SPEED by BPCL • Cost reduction new product: Moser Baer.
  • 5. New product can be used to • Increase/defend market share by offering more choice or updating older products • Appeal to new segments • Diversify into new markets • Improve relationship with distributors • Maintain the firm’s reputation a leading edge company • Even out peaks and troughs in demand • Make better use of the organization's resources
  • 6. Why develop New Product ? • To create stars and cash cows for the future • To replace declining product • To take advantage of new technology • To defeat rivals • To maintain/increase market share • To keep up with rivals • To maintain competitive advantage • To fill gap in the market
  • 7. New product planning • This is the strategic stage • The firm assesses • It current product portfolio • Opportunities and threats • The firm then determines the type of product which would best fit in with the corporate strategy
  • 8. New product development • New product development is a process which is designed to develop, test and consider the viability of products which are new to the market in order to ensure the Growth or survival of the organisation.
  • 9. Stages in New product development • Idea Generation • Idea Screening • Concept development and testing • Market strategy development • Business Analysis • Test marketing • Commercialization
  • 10. Idea Generation • Idea generation is continuous, systematic search for new product opportunities. It involves delineating sources of new ideas and methods for generating them. • Ideas for new products can be obtained from basic research using a SWOT analysis (OPPORTUNITY ANALYSIS), Market and consumer trends, company's R&D department, competitors, focus groups, employees, salespeople, corporate spies,
  • 11. Idea Screening  The object is to eliminate unsound concepts prior to devoting resources to them.  The screeners must ask these questions: • Will the customer in the target market benefit from the product? • What is the size and growth forecasts of the market segment/target market? • What is the current or expected competitive pressure for the product idea? • What are the industry sales and market trends the product idea is based on? • Is it technically feasible to manufacture the product? • Will the product be profitable when manufactured and delivered to the customer at the target price?
  • 12. Concept testing • Concept testing present the consumer with a proposed product and measure attitudes and intention at this early stage of development. • Concept testing of prototypes can help avoid costly mistakes.
  • 13. Market Strategy Development Includes development of three part strategy plan 1. Describe the market’s size, structure, and behaviour, the planned product positioning, and the sales, market share, and profit goals for first few years. • Outlines the planned price, distribution strategy, and marketing budget for the first year. • Describes thelong-run sales and profit goals and marketing-mix strategy over time.
  • 14. Business & financial Analysis • Estimate likely selling price based upon competition and customer feedback • Estimate sales volume based upon size of market • Estimate profitability and breakeven point
  • 15. Test Marketing • Test marketing involves placing a product for sale in one or more selected areas and observing its actual performance under the proposed marketing plan
  • 16. Commercialization • Commercialization involves implementing a total marketing plan and full production  Launch the product  Produce and place advertisements and other promotions  Fill the distribution pipeline with product  Critical path analysis is most useful at this stage
  • 17. Key success factors in New Product Development • Operating Philosophy • Organization Structure • The Experience Effect • Management Style