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MODES OF PRESENTATION, POST-EVENT INFORMATION, EVENT EMOTIONALITY AND GENDER AFFECTING THE EYEWITNESS ACCURACY   Ari Sudan Tiwari and Chandra Bhal Dwivedi  Department of Psychology Banaras Hindu University Varanasi-221005
EYEWITNESS MEMORY ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
FACTORS AFFECTING EYEWITNESS   MEMORY ACCURACY ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
EXPERIMENT-1 ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],Method
Table 2:   Treatment Level-wise Mean Memory Scores and SDs TREATMENT LEVELS MEMORY  SCORES MEAN SDs A  Types of Post-Event Information 1. Consistent  15.70 2.03 2. Misleading  5.35 1.59 3. No 8.65 3.02 B Modes of Event Presentation 1. Staged Event 9.43 5.40 2. Video Clipped Event 10.37 4.33 C Gender 1. Males 10.03 4.10 2. Females 9.77 5.61
Table 3:   Summary of 3    2    2 Factorial Analysis of Variance for Memory Scores Source of Variation SS df MSS F p  Level of Significance A (Types of Post-Event Information) 2236.20 2 1118.10 414.68 .0001 B ( Modes of Event Presentation) 26.13 1 26.13 9.69 .002 C (Gender) 2.13 1 2.13 0.79 .376 A    B 54.87 2 27.43 10.17 .0001 B    C 128.13 1 128.13 47.52 .0001 A    C 78.87 2 39.43 14.63 .0001 A    B    C 33.27 2 16.63 6.17 .003 Within Treatments (Error) 291.20 108 2.70 Total 2850.80 119
 
 
 
EXPERIMENT-2 ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],Method
Table 5:  Treatment Level-wise Mean Memory Scores and SDs. TREATMENT LEVELS MEMORY SCORES MEAN SD A  Types of Post-Event Information 1. Consistent  15.90 1.92 2. Misleading  7.95 2.28 3. No  10.48 1.72 B Gender 1. Males 11.13 3.57 2. Females 11.75 4.15 C Event Emotionality 1. Pleasant 12.38 3.66 2. Unpleasant 10.50 3.87
Table 6:  Summary of 3    2    2 Mixed Factorial Analysis  of Variance for Memory Scores. Source of Variation SS df MSS F p   Level of Significance Between SS 1513.10 59 A (Types of Post-Event Information) 1320.12 2 660.0585 218.35 .0001 B (Gender)  11.41 1 11.408 3.77 .057 A    B 18.32 2 9.1585 3.03 .057 Ss Within groups (Error I) 163.25 54 3.023 Within SS 268.50 60 C (Event Emotionality) 106.41 1 106.408 45.28 .0001 A    C 30.02 2 15.0085 6.34 .0001 B    C 0.41 1 0.408 0.17 .678 A    B    C 4.82 2 2.4085 1.04 .366 C x Ss within groups  (Error II) 126.85 54 2.35 Total 1781.59 119
 
Conclusions ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
 

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Factors Affecting Eyewitness Memory Accuracy

  • 1. MODES OF PRESENTATION, POST-EVENT INFORMATION, EVENT EMOTIONALITY AND GENDER AFFECTING THE EYEWITNESS ACCURACY Ari Sudan Tiwari and Chandra Bhal Dwivedi Department of Psychology Banaras Hindu University Varanasi-221005
  • 2.
  • 3.
  • 4.
  • 5. Table 2: Treatment Level-wise Mean Memory Scores and SDs TREATMENT LEVELS MEMORY SCORES MEAN SDs A Types of Post-Event Information 1. Consistent 15.70 2.03 2. Misleading 5.35 1.59 3. No 8.65 3.02 B Modes of Event Presentation 1. Staged Event 9.43 5.40 2. Video Clipped Event 10.37 4.33 C Gender 1. Males 10.03 4.10 2. Females 9.77 5.61
  • 6. Table 3: Summary of 3  2  2 Factorial Analysis of Variance for Memory Scores Source of Variation SS df MSS F p Level of Significance A (Types of Post-Event Information) 2236.20 2 1118.10 414.68 .0001 B ( Modes of Event Presentation) 26.13 1 26.13 9.69 .002 C (Gender) 2.13 1 2.13 0.79 .376 A  B 54.87 2 27.43 10.17 .0001 B  C 128.13 1 128.13 47.52 .0001 A  C 78.87 2 39.43 14.63 .0001 A  B  C 33.27 2 16.63 6.17 .003 Within Treatments (Error) 291.20 108 2.70 Total 2850.80 119
  • 7.  
  • 8.  
  • 9.  
  • 10.
  • 11. Table 5: Treatment Level-wise Mean Memory Scores and SDs. TREATMENT LEVELS MEMORY SCORES MEAN SD A Types of Post-Event Information 1. Consistent 15.90 1.92 2. Misleading 7.95 2.28 3. No 10.48 1.72 B Gender 1. Males 11.13 3.57 2. Females 11.75 4.15 C Event Emotionality 1. Pleasant 12.38 3.66 2. Unpleasant 10.50 3.87
  • 12. Table 6: Summary of 3  2  2 Mixed Factorial Analysis of Variance for Memory Scores. Source of Variation SS df MSS F p Level of Significance Between SS 1513.10 59 A (Types of Post-Event Information) 1320.12 2 660.0585 218.35 .0001 B (Gender) 11.41 1 11.408 3.77 .057 A  B 18.32 2 9.1585 3.03 .057 Ss Within groups (Error I) 163.25 54 3.023 Within SS 268.50 60 C (Event Emotionality) 106.41 1 106.408 45.28 .0001 A  C 30.02 2 15.0085 6.34 .0001 B  C 0.41 1 0.408 0.17 .678 A  B  C 4.82 2 2.4085 1.04 .366 C x Ss within groups (Error II) 126.85 54 2.35 Total 1781.59 119
  • 13.  
  • 14.
  • 15.