SlideShare ist ein Scribd-Unternehmen logo
1 von 20
To meet the growing demand in network capacity
3G standards started evolving.

  Launched in japan by NTT 2001

  It is based on the ITU family of standards.

 3G technologies enable network operators to offer
users a wider range of more advanced services.

 Services include many applications all in a mobile
environment.

  The data are sent through the technology called
  Packet switching.Voice calls are interpreted
  through circuit switching.
The first pre-commercial 3G network was launched by NTT DoCoMo in
Japan on 1998.

It was first available in May 2001 as a pre-release (test) of technology.

The first commercial launch of 3G was in Japan on 1 October 2001.


The first commercial network in Europe was opened for business
by Telenor in December 2001 with no commercial handsets and
thus no paying customers.

The first network to go commercially live was by SK Telecom in South
Korea on the CDMA-based 1xEV-DO technology in January 2002.
 Poor voice quality
 Poor battery life
 Large phone size
 No security
 Frequent call drops
 Limited capacity and poor handoff
  reliability.
3G technology has taken the gaming to the next level.

Real-time multiplayer gaming is possible in 3G system.

Innovative new services are being added by developer daily.
Not simply rebroadcast of TV or website.
Enhanced existing service for mobile
environment.
Multi-faceted – 24*7 access to multiple
live streams , video , image & text
 content , voting , messaging.
User interaction on multiple levels.
Fully integrated in browser – one click
 access.
3G was relatively slow to be adopted globally.
In some instances, 3G mobile operators must build
entirely new networks and license entirely new
frequencies.
In December 2007, 190 3G networks were operating
in 40 countries, according to the Global Mobile
Suppliers Association (GSA).

3G has also introduced the term "mobile broadband"

USB Modems connecting to 3G networks are becoming increasingly
common.
Specifications                2G          3G
  Frequency band     1- 1.5 GHz          1.5- 2.8 GHz

  Band width       30-200 kHz      15-20 MHz

 Data rate         96- 384 kbps    upto 2 Mbps

 Access             CDMA           Wideband CDMA

 system             GSM               ITU

 Switching          Circuit         Packet/circuit

 Top speeds         200kmph         200kmph
Asia is also using 3G services very well.
Dialog Axiata PLC was First to serve 3G Service in South Asia in 2006

A lot of companies like BSNL, WorldCall, PTCL, Maxis, Vodafone,
Airtel, Idea Cellular, Aircel, Tata DOCOMO and Reliance have
released their 3G services.

11 December 2008, India entered the 3G arena with the launch of 3G
enabled Mobile and Data services by Government owned Mahanagar
Telephone Nigam Ltd MTNL in Delhi and later in Mumbai.
After MTNL, another state operator Bharat Sanchar Nigam Ltd.
(BSNL) launched 3G services on 22 Feb 2009 in Chennai and later
launched 3G as Nationwide.
Top five 3g providers in india
 BSNL



 Airtel



 Reliance



 Tata docomo



 Idea
3g providers in India
 Maharastra      Karnataka
1.   Tata        1.   Tata
2.   Vodafone    2.   Aircel
3.   Idea        3.   Airtel

    A.P             Tamilnadu
1.   Airtel      1.   Airtel
2.   Idea        2.   Vodafone
3.   Aircel      3.   Aircel
CDMA (1XEV-DO)
       Korea: SKT, KTF
       Japan:AV(KDDI)

        WCDMA / UMTS
Japan: NTT DoCoMo, Vodafone KK
      Australia:3Hutchinson
     Hongkong:3Hutchinson
EC-IV th SEM

Sharvani Musandi
Vandana Desai

Weitere ähnliche Inhalte

Was ist angesagt?

IRJET- A Review on Mobile Computing Wireless Communication Technology using 0...
IRJET- A Review on Mobile Computing Wireless Communication Technology using 0...IRJET- A Review on Mobile Computing Wireless Communication Technology using 0...
IRJET- A Review on Mobile Computing Wireless Communication Technology using 0...IRJET Journal
 
3G & 4G : Advantages and disadvantages
3G & 4G : Advantages and disadvantages3G & 4G : Advantages and disadvantages
3G & 4G : Advantages and disadvantagesJunaid Iqbal
 
Keynote Speech TSSA Conference 2012 - Nyoman Adhiarna
Keynote Speech TSSA Conference 2012   - Nyoman AdhiarnaKeynote Speech TSSA Conference 2012   - Nyoman Adhiarna
Keynote Speech TSSA Conference 2012 - Nyoman AdhiarnaNyoman Adhiarna
 
Thesis_A Study on 3G Mobile Technology
Thesis_A Study on 3G Mobile TechnologyThesis_A Study on 3G Mobile Technology
Thesis_A Study on 3G Mobile TechnologyZareen Rahman
 
Comparison between 2g, 2.5g, 3g, lte and lte a
Comparison between 2g, 2.5g, 3g, lte and lte aComparison between 2g, 2.5g, 3g, lte and lte a
Comparison between 2g, 2.5g, 3g, lte and lte aManish Srivastava
 
2g 3g telecommunication system
2g 3g telecommunication system2g 3g telecommunication system
2g 3g telecommunication systemeranga16
 
Millimeter wave mobile communications for 5 g Cellular
Millimeter wave mobile communications for 5 g CellularMillimeter wave mobile communications for 5 g Cellular
Millimeter wave mobile communications for 5 g CellularPoornima E.G.
 
3G presentation.
3G presentation.3G presentation.
3G presentation.Bhima Rai
 
Evolution of mobile cellular communication
Evolution of mobile cellular communicationEvolution of mobile cellular communication
Evolution of mobile cellular communicationMd. Saddam Hossain Noyon
 
3g cellular telephony
3g cellular telephony3g cellular telephony
3g cellular telephonyranjanphu
 

Was ist angesagt? (17)

IRJET- A Review on Mobile Computing Wireless Communication Technology using 0...
IRJET- A Review on Mobile Computing Wireless Communication Technology using 0...IRJET- A Review on Mobile Computing Wireless Communication Technology using 0...
IRJET- A Review on Mobile Computing Wireless Communication Technology using 0...
 
3G&4G
3G&4G3G&4G
3G&4G
 
3G Technology
3G Technology 3G Technology
3G Technology
 
3G
3G3G
3G
 
3G & 4G : Advantages and disadvantages
3G & 4G : Advantages and disadvantages3G & 4G : Advantages and disadvantages
3G & 4G : Advantages and disadvantages
 
What really 3_g
What really 3_gWhat really 3_g
What really 3_g
 
Presentation1
Presentation1Presentation1
Presentation1
 
Keynote Speech TSSA Conference 2012 - Nyoman Adhiarna
Keynote Speech TSSA Conference 2012   - Nyoman AdhiarnaKeynote Speech TSSA Conference 2012   - Nyoman Adhiarna
Keynote Speech TSSA Conference 2012 - Nyoman Adhiarna
 
Thesis_A Study on 3G Mobile Technology
Thesis_A Study on 3G Mobile TechnologyThesis_A Study on 3G Mobile Technology
Thesis_A Study on 3G Mobile Technology
 
Comparison between 2g, 2.5g, 3g, lte and lte a
Comparison between 2g, 2.5g, 3g, lte and lte aComparison between 2g, 2.5g, 3g, lte and lte a
Comparison between 2g, 2.5g, 3g, lte and lte a
 
2g 3g telecommunication system
2g 3g telecommunication system2g 3g telecommunication system
2g 3g telecommunication system
 
Millimeter wave mobile communications for 5 g Cellular
Millimeter wave mobile communications for 5 g CellularMillimeter wave mobile communications for 5 g Cellular
Millimeter wave mobile communications for 5 g Cellular
 
3G presentation.
3G presentation.3G presentation.
3G presentation.
 
Evolution of mobile cellular communication
Evolution of mobile cellular communicationEvolution of mobile cellular communication
Evolution of mobile cellular communication
 
D010221620
D010221620D010221620
D010221620
 
3g cellular telephony
3g cellular telephony3g cellular telephony
3g cellular telephony
 
5 g
5 g5 g
5 g
 

Andere mochten auch

ptcl noc Introductry concepts -_lecture___1
ptcl noc Introductry concepts -_lecture___1ptcl noc Introductry concepts -_lecture___1
ptcl noc Introductry concepts -_lecture___1Zohaib Hafeez
 
Statistics final presentation
Statistics final presentation Statistics final presentation
Statistics final presentation wahidJilani
 
Ptcl internship report by nasir khan
Ptcl internship report by nasir khanPtcl internship report by nasir khan
Ptcl internship report by nasir khanNasir Khan
 
INTERNSHIP REPORT ON PTCL[1]
INTERNSHIP REPORT ON PTCL[1]INTERNSHIP REPORT ON PTCL[1]
INTERNSHIP REPORT ON PTCL[1]Sana Ahmed
 
Company Analysis - PTCL
Company Analysis - PTCLCompany Analysis - PTCL
Company Analysis - PTCLHira M
 
Ptcl imc plan
Ptcl imc planPtcl imc plan
Ptcl imc planbaglol
 
PTCL Internship report by Iqra Sundip Yasin
PTCL Internship report by Iqra Sundip YasinPTCL Internship report by Iqra Sundip Yasin
PTCL Internship report by Iqra Sundip YasinIqra Yasin
 
Ptcl call setup between different exchanges
Ptcl call setup between different exchangesPtcl call setup between different exchanges
Ptcl call setup between different exchangesPTCL
 
How to hack a telecom and stay alive
How to hack a telecom and stay aliveHow to hack a telecom and stay alive
How to hack a telecom and stay aliveqqlan
 
SWOT analysis: a case study of ptcl
SWOT analysis: a case study of ptclSWOT analysis: a case study of ptcl
SWOT analysis: a case study of ptclAqsaSiddiq
 
Pakistan telecommunication company limited assignment
Pakistan telecommunication company limited assignmentPakistan telecommunication company limited assignment
Pakistan telecommunication company limited assignmentAli Shah
 
Ptcl Internship Report
Ptcl Internship ReportPtcl Internship Report
Ptcl Internship ReportHera Noor
 
Huawei soft switch
Huawei soft switchHuawei soft switch
Huawei soft switchPTCL
 
PTCL Pakistan Telecommunication
PTCL Pakistan TelecommunicationPTCL Pakistan Telecommunication
PTCL Pakistan TelecommunicationSikander Sardar
 
Internship report on ptcl 2014 final
Internship report on ptcl 2014 finalInternship report on ptcl 2014 final
Internship report on ptcl 2014 finalImran Malik
 
WorlCall Telecommunication Limited
WorlCall Telecommunication LimitedWorlCall Telecommunication Limited
WorlCall Telecommunication Limitedharry3114
 

Andere mochten auch (20)

ptcl noc Introductry concepts -_lecture___1
ptcl noc Introductry concepts -_lecture___1ptcl noc Introductry concepts -_lecture___1
ptcl noc Introductry concepts -_lecture___1
 
PTCL
PTCLPTCL
PTCL
 
Ptcl report-2
Ptcl report-2Ptcl report-2
Ptcl report-2
 
Statistics final presentation
Statistics final presentation Statistics final presentation
Statistics final presentation
 
Ptcl internship report by nasir khan
Ptcl internship report by nasir khanPtcl internship report by nasir khan
Ptcl internship report by nasir khan
 
INTERNSHIP REPORT ON PTCL[1]
INTERNSHIP REPORT ON PTCL[1]INTERNSHIP REPORT ON PTCL[1]
INTERNSHIP REPORT ON PTCL[1]
 
Company Analysis - PTCL
Company Analysis - PTCLCompany Analysis - PTCL
Company Analysis - PTCL
 
Ptcl imc plan
Ptcl imc planPtcl imc plan
Ptcl imc plan
 
PTCL Internship report by Iqra Sundip Yasin
PTCL Internship report by Iqra Sundip YasinPTCL Internship report by Iqra Sundip Yasin
PTCL Internship report by Iqra Sundip Yasin
 
Ptcl call setup between different exchanges
Ptcl call setup between different exchangesPtcl call setup between different exchanges
Ptcl call setup between different exchanges
 
How to hack a telecom and stay alive
How to hack a telecom and stay aliveHow to hack a telecom and stay alive
How to hack a telecom and stay alive
 
SWOT analysis: a case study of ptcl
SWOT analysis: a case study of ptclSWOT analysis: a case study of ptcl
SWOT analysis: a case study of ptcl
 
Pakistan telecommunication company limited assignment
Pakistan telecommunication company limited assignmentPakistan telecommunication company limited assignment
Pakistan telecommunication company limited assignment
 
Ptcl Internship Report
Ptcl Internship ReportPtcl Internship Report
Ptcl Internship Report
 
Huawei soft switch
Huawei soft switchHuawei soft switch
Huawei soft switch
 
PTCL Pakistan Telecommunication
PTCL Pakistan TelecommunicationPTCL Pakistan Telecommunication
PTCL Pakistan Telecommunication
 
Internship report on ptcl 2014 final
Internship report on ptcl 2014 finalInternship report on ptcl 2014 final
Internship report on ptcl 2014 final
 
Pcm
PcmPcm
Pcm
 
WorlCall Telecommunication Limited
WorlCall Telecommunication LimitedWorlCall Telecommunication Limited
WorlCall Telecommunication Limited
 
Ptcl presentation
Ptcl presentationPtcl presentation
Ptcl presentation
 

Ähnlich wie 3G (20)

3 g
3 g3 g
3 g
 
3 g
3 g3 g
3 g
 
Introduction to 3G
Introduction to 3GIntroduction to 3G
Introduction to 3G
 
Generations of mobile
Generations of mobileGenerations of mobile
Generations of mobile
 
Case study report
Case study reportCase study report
Case study report
 
Introduction to 3G technology
Introduction to 3G technologyIntroduction to 3G technology
Introduction to 3G technology
 
Networking and Communication
Networking and Communication Networking and Communication
Networking and Communication
 
5 g mobile technology
5 g mobile technology5 g mobile technology
5 g mobile technology
 
Mobile Communication Generation
Mobile Communication GenerationMobile Communication Generation
Mobile Communication Generation
 
Wireless Systems
Wireless SystemsWireless Systems
Wireless Systems
 
2 g 3g technology
2 g 3g technology2 g 3g technology
2 g 3g technology
 
ppt on 4g in detail from og to 4g
ppt on 4g in detail from og to 4gppt on 4g in detail from og to 4g
ppt on 4g in detail from og to 4g
 
14A81A05A7
14A81A05A714A81A05A7
14A81A05A7
 
5G wireless technology
5G wireless technology5G wireless technology
5G wireless technology
 
14 598
14 59814 598
14 598
 
DOC-2023020.pptx
DOC-2023020.pptxDOC-2023020.pptx
DOC-2023020.pptx
 
5 g mobile system
5 g mobile system5 g mobile system
5 g mobile system
 
4 g technology safal
4 g technology safal4 g technology safal
4 g technology safal
 
5 g technology
5 g technology5 g technology
5 g technology
 
3 g wireless by falgun
3 g wireless by falgun3 g wireless by falgun
3 g wireless by falgun
 

Kürzlich hochgeladen

Student Profile Sample - We help schools to connect the data they have, with ...
Student Profile Sample - We help schools to connect the data they have, with ...Student Profile Sample - We help schools to connect the data they have, with ...
Student Profile Sample - We help schools to connect the data they have, with ...Seán Kennedy
 
THEORIES OF ORGANIZATION-PUBLIC ADMINISTRATION
THEORIES OF ORGANIZATION-PUBLIC ADMINISTRATIONTHEORIES OF ORGANIZATION-PUBLIC ADMINISTRATION
THEORIES OF ORGANIZATION-PUBLIC ADMINISTRATIONHumphrey A Beña
 
Full Stack Web Development Course for Beginners
Full Stack Web Development Course  for BeginnersFull Stack Web Development Course  for Beginners
Full Stack Web Development Course for BeginnersSabitha Banu
 
Incoming and Outgoing Shipments in 3 STEPS Using Odoo 17
Incoming and Outgoing Shipments in 3 STEPS Using Odoo 17Incoming and Outgoing Shipments in 3 STEPS Using Odoo 17
Incoming and Outgoing Shipments in 3 STEPS Using Odoo 17Celine George
 
Influencing policy (training slides from Fast Track Impact)
Influencing policy (training slides from Fast Track Impact)Influencing policy (training slides from Fast Track Impact)
Influencing policy (training slides from Fast Track Impact)Mark Reed
 
Integumentary System SMP B. Pharm Sem I.ppt
Integumentary System SMP B. Pharm Sem I.pptIntegumentary System SMP B. Pharm Sem I.ppt
Integumentary System SMP B. Pharm Sem I.pptshraddhaparab530
 
ISYU TUNGKOL SA SEKSWLADIDA (ISSUE ABOUT SEXUALITY
ISYU TUNGKOL SA SEKSWLADIDA (ISSUE ABOUT SEXUALITYISYU TUNGKOL SA SEKSWLADIDA (ISSUE ABOUT SEXUALITY
ISYU TUNGKOL SA SEKSWLADIDA (ISSUE ABOUT SEXUALITYKayeClaireEstoconing
 
Global Lehigh Strategic Initiatives (without descriptions)
Global Lehigh Strategic Initiatives (without descriptions)Global Lehigh Strategic Initiatives (without descriptions)
Global Lehigh Strategic Initiatives (without descriptions)cama23
 
GRADE 4 - SUMMATIVE TEST QUARTER 4 ALL SUBJECTS
GRADE 4 - SUMMATIVE TEST QUARTER 4 ALL SUBJECTSGRADE 4 - SUMMATIVE TEST QUARTER 4 ALL SUBJECTS
GRADE 4 - SUMMATIVE TEST QUARTER 4 ALL SUBJECTSJoshuaGantuangco2
 
ENGLISH 7_Q4_LESSON 2_ Employing a Variety of Strategies for Effective Interp...
ENGLISH 7_Q4_LESSON 2_ Employing a Variety of Strategies for Effective Interp...ENGLISH 7_Q4_LESSON 2_ Employing a Variety of Strategies for Effective Interp...
ENGLISH 7_Q4_LESSON 2_ Employing a Variety of Strategies for Effective Interp...JhezDiaz1
 
ICS2208 Lecture6 Notes for SL spaces.pdf
ICS2208 Lecture6 Notes for SL spaces.pdfICS2208 Lecture6 Notes for SL spaces.pdf
ICS2208 Lecture6 Notes for SL spaces.pdfVanessa Camilleri
 
AUDIENCE THEORY -CULTIVATION THEORY - GERBNER.pptx
AUDIENCE THEORY -CULTIVATION THEORY -  GERBNER.pptxAUDIENCE THEORY -CULTIVATION THEORY -  GERBNER.pptx
AUDIENCE THEORY -CULTIVATION THEORY - GERBNER.pptxiammrhaywood
 
Keynote by Prof. Wurzer at Nordex about IP-design
Keynote by Prof. Wurzer at Nordex about IP-designKeynote by Prof. Wurzer at Nordex about IP-design
Keynote by Prof. Wurzer at Nordex about IP-designMIPLM
 
4.18.24 Movement Legacies, Reflection, and Review.pptx
4.18.24 Movement Legacies, Reflection, and Review.pptx4.18.24 Movement Legacies, Reflection, and Review.pptx
4.18.24 Movement Legacies, Reflection, and Review.pptxmary850239
 
Difference Between Search & Browse Methods in Odoo 17
Difference Between Search & Browse Methods in Odoo 17Difference Between Search & Browse Methods in Odoo 17
Difference Between Search & Browse Methods in Odoo 17Celine George
 
4.16.24 21st Century Movements for Black Lives.pptx
4.16.24 21st Century Movements for Black Lives.pptx4.16.24 21st Century Movements for Black Lives.pptx
4.16.24 21st Century Movements for Black Lives.pptxmary850239
 
Food processing presentation for bsc agriculture hons
Food processing presentation for bsc agriculture honsFood processing presentation for bsc agriculture hons
Food processing presentation for bsc agriculture honsManeerUddin
 

Kürzlich hochgeladen (20)

Student Profile Sample - We help schools to connect the data they have, with ...
Student Profile Sample - We help schools to connect the data they have, with ...Student Profile Sample - We help schools to connect the data they have, with ...
Student Profile Sample - We help schools to connect the data they have, with ...
 
THEORIES OF ORGANIZATION-PUBLIC ADMINISTRATION
THEORIES OF ORGANIZATION-PUBLIC ADMINISTRATIONTHEORIES OF ORGANIZATION-PUBLIC ADMINISTRATION
THEORIES OF ORGANIZATION-PUBLIC ADMINISTRATION
 
Full Stack Web Development Course for Beginners
Full Stack Web Development Course  for BeginnersFull Stack Web Development Course  for Beginners
Full Stack Web Development Course for Beginners
 
Incoming and Outgoing Shipments in 3 STEPS Using Odoo 17
Incoming and Outgoing Shipments in 3 STEPS Using Odoo 17Incoming and Outgoing Shipments in 3 STEPS Using Odoo 17
Incoming and Outgoing Shipments in 3 STEPS Using Odoo 17
 
Influencing policy (training slides from Fast Track Impact)
Influencing policy (training slides from Fast Track Impact)Influencing policy (training slides from Fast Track Impact)
Influencing policy (training slides from Fast Track Impact)
 
Integumentary System SMP B. Pharm Sem I.ppt
Integumentary System SMP B. Pharm Sem I.pptIntegumentary System SMP B. Pharm Sem I.ppt
Integumentary System SMP B. Pharm Sem I.ppt
 
ISYU TUNGKOL SA SEKSWLADIDA (ISSUE ABOUT SEXUALITY
ISYU TUNGKOL SA SEKSWLADIDA (ISSUE ABOUT SEXUALITYISYU TUNGKOL SA SEKSWLADIDA (ISSUE ABOUT SEXUALITY
ISYU TUNGKOL SA SEKSWLADIDA (ISSUE ABOUT SEXUALITY
 
Global Lehigh Strategic Initiatives (without descriptions)
Global Lehigh Strategic Initiatives (without descriptions)Global Lehigh Strategic Initiatives (without descriptions)
Global Lehigh Strategic Initiatives (without descriptions)
 
YOUVE_GOT_EMAIL_PRELIMS_EL_DORADO_2024.pptx
YOUVE_GOT_EMAIL_PRELIMS_EL_DORADO_2024.pptxYOUVE_GOT_EMAIL_PRELIMS_EL_DORADO_2024.pptx
YOUVE_GOT_EMAIL_PRELIMS_EL_DORADO_2024.pptx
 
GRADE 4 - SUMMATIVE TEST QUARTER 4 ALL SUBJECTS
GRADE 4 - SUMMATIVE TEST QUARTER 4 ALL SUBJECTSGRADE 4 - SUMMATIVE TEST QUARTER 4 ALL SUBJECTS
GRADE 4 - SUMMATIVE TEST QUARTER 4 ALL SUBJECTS
 
ENGLISH 7_Q4_LESSON 2_ Employing a Variety of Strategies for Effective Interp...
ENGLISH 7_Q4_LESSON 2_ Employing a Variety of Strategies for Effective Interp...ENGLISH 7_Q4_LESSON 2_ Employing a Variety of Strategies for Effective Interp...
ENGLISH 7_Q4_LESSON 2_ Employing a Variety of Strategies for Effective Interp...
 
ICS2208 Lecture6 Notes for SL spaces.pdf
ICS2208 Lecture6 Notes for SL spaces.pdfICS2208 Lecture6 Notes for SL spaces.pdf
ICS2208 Lecture6 Notes for SL spaces.pdf
 
AUDIENCE THEORY -CULTIVATION THEORY - GERBNER.pptx
AUDIENCE THEORY -CULTIVATION THEORY -  GERBNER.pptxAUDIENCE THEORY -CULTIVATION THEORY -  GERBNER.pptx
AUDIENCE THEORY -CULTIVATION THEORY - GERBNER.pptx
 
Keynote by Prof. Wurzer at Nordex about IP-design
Keynote by Prof. Wurzer at Nordex about IP-designKeynote by Prof. Wurzer at Nordex about IP-design
Keynote by Prof. Wurzer at Nordex about IP-design
 
4.18.24 Movement Legacies, Reflection, and Review.pptx
4.18.24 Movement Legacies, Reflection, and Review.pptx4.18.24 Movement Legacies, Reflection, and Review.pptx
4.18.24 Movement Legacies, Reflection, and Review.pptx
 
FINALS_OF_LEFT_ON_C'N_EL_DORADO_2024.pptx
FINALS_OF_LEFT_ON_C'N_EL_DORADO_2024.pptxFINALS_OF_LEFT_ON_C'N_EL_DORADO_2024.pptx
FINALS_OF_LEFT_ON_C'N_EL_DORADO_2024.pptx
 
Difference Between Search & Browse Methods in Odoo 17
Difference Between Search & Browse Methods in Odoo 17Difference Between Search & Browse Methods in Odoo 17
Difference Between Search & Browse Methods in Odoo 17
 
Raw materials used in Herbal Cosmetics.pptx
Raw materials used in Herbal Cosmetics.pptxRaw materials used in Herbal Cosmetics.pptx
Raw materials used in Herbal Cosmetics.pptx
 
4.16.24 21st Century Movements for Black Lives.pptx
4.16.24 21st Century Movements for Black Lives.pptx4.16.24 21st Century Movements for Black Lives.pptx
4.16.24 21st Century Movements for Black Lives.pptx
 
Food processing presentation for bsc agriculture hons
Food processing presentation for bsc agriculture honsFood processing presentation for bsc agriculture hons
Food processing presentation for bsc agriculture hons
 

3G

  • 1.
  • 2. To meet the growing demand in network capacity 3G standards started evolving. Launched in japan by NTT 2001 It is based on the ITU family of standards. 3G technologies enable network operators to offer users a wider range of more advanced services. Services include many applications all in a mobile environment. The data are sent through the technology called Packet switching.Voice calls are interpreted through circuit switching.
  • 3. The first pre-commercial 3G network was launched by NTT DoCoMo in Japan on 1998. It was first available in May 2001 as a pre-release (test) of technology. The first commercial launch of 3G was in Japan on 1 October 2001. The first commercial network in Europe was opened for business by Telenor in December 2001 with no commercial handsets and thus no paying customers. The first network to go commercially live was by SK Telecom in South Korea on the CDMA-based 1xEV-DO technology in January 2002.
  • 4.  Poor voice quality  Poor battery life  Large phone size  No security  Frequent call drops  Limited capacity and poor handoff reliability.
  • 5.
  • 6.
  • 7.
  • 8. 3G technology has taken the gaming to the next level. Real-time multiplayer gaming is possible in 3G system. Innovative new services are being added by developer daily.
  • 9. Not simply rebroadcast of TV or website. Enhanced existing service for mobile environment. Multi-faceted – 24*7 access to multiple live streams , video , image & text content , voting , messaging. User interaction on multiple levels. Fully integrated in browser – one click access.
  • 10. 3G was relatively slow to be adopted globally. In some instances, 3G mobile operators must build entirely new networks and license entirely new frequencies. In December 2007, 190 3G networks were operating in 40 countries, according to the Global Mobile Suppliers Association (GSA). 3G has also introduced the term "mobile broadband" USB Modems connecting to 3G networks are becoming increasingly common.
  • 11.
  • 12.
  • 13. Specifications 2G 3G Frequency band 1- 1.5 GHz 1.5- 2.8 GHz Band width 30-200 kHz 15-20 MHz Data rate 96- 384 kbps upto 2 Mbps Access CDMA Wideband CDMA system GSM ITU Switching Circuit Packet/circuit Top speeds 200kmph 200kmph
  • 14.
  • 15. Asia is also using 3G services very well. Dialog Axiata PLC was First to serve 3G Service in South Asia in 2006 A lot of companies like BSNL, WorldCall, PTCL, Maxis, Vodafone, Airtel, Idea Cellular, Aircel, Tata DOCOMO and Reliance have released their 3G services. 11 December 2008, India entered the 3G arena with the launch of 3G enabled Mobile and Data services by Government owned Mahanagar Telephone Nigam Ltd MTNL in Delhi and later in Mumbai. After MTNL, another state operator Bharat Sanchar Nigam Ltd. (BSNL) launched 3G services on 22 Feb 2009 in Chennai and later launched 3G as Nationwide.
  • 16. Top five 3g providers in india  BSNL  Airtel  Reliance  Tata docomo  Idea
  • 17. 3g providers in India  Maharastra  Karnataka 1. Tata 1. Tata 2. Vodafone 2. Aircel 3. Idea 3. Airtel  A.P  Tamilnadu 1. Airtel 1. Airtel 2. Idea 2. Vodafone 3. Aircel 3. Aircel
  • 18. CDMA (1XEV-DO) Korea: SKT, KTF Japan:AV(KDDI) WCDMA / UMTS Japan: NTT DoCoMo, Vodafone KK Australia:3Hutchinson Hongkong:3Hutchinson
  • 19.
  • 20. EC-IV th SEM Sharvani Musandi Vandana Desai