The document discusses the purpose and structure of a research proposal. A research proposal seeks to present the research question and its importance, discuss related past work, and suggest the necessary data. It allows a researcher to plan their project and serves as a guide. A proposal typically includes modules like an executive summary, literature review, research design, and budget. Proposals can vary in complexity from exploratory studies to large-scale professional studies costing millions. The appendices may include a glossary, sample instruments, and other supporting materials. The proposal must be well-written, organized, meet sponsor guidelines, and clearly explain the technical details.