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Why FOSS?                                     FOSS




                  Mozilla Student Reps :
            6 Awesome Open Source Softwares
                      for Newbies

                      Diwanshi Pandey

                           DICER


                       17th July 2012
Why FOSS?               FOSS




     1      Why FOSS?

     2      FOSS
Why FOSS?                                                  FOSS



Why FOSS?

            Every day, we use a variety of applications
            without even wondering about their origins.
            Our main goal is to complete the task at
            hand, as long as these needs are satisļ¬ed we
            remain loyal to the particular software.
            But users like me and You need change over
            a period of time. So developers of the
            softwares work hard for that.
            This is due to highly competitive software
            market.
            What if you need not pay money to buy a
            software or use a pirated one?
            Open Source softwares will do that for
            you.
Why FOSS?               FOSS




     1      Why FOSS?

     2      FOSS
Why FOSS?                                                                  FOSS



What is FOSS?


     Free and Open Source Software.
             Free/Libre/Open-source software (FLOSS) is software that is
             both free software and open source.
            It is liberally licensed to grant users the
            right to use, copy, study, change, and
            improve its design through the availability
            of its source code.
             Free refers to the freedom to copy and re-use the software,
             rather than to the price of the software.

             ā€Think of free as in free speech, not as in free foodā€.
Why FOSS?                                                                       FOSS



Open Source Software




            Open Source Softwares can be even better than their
            commercial varients in some cases.

            This all starts with any individual designing a ļ¬rst version of a
            software and he puts it for testing, debuging and reviews by
            others.

            Over a period of time the application keeps improving.
Why FOSS?                                                                   FOSS



A bit of History..

            In the 1950s-60s-70s, it was normal to provide free software.
            1960s change was inevitable: the reason, a growing software
            industry.

            Software Players did not want the costs of ā€freeā€ software
            bundled with hardware product costs. Hence, Software was
            also sold.

             In 1983, Richard Stallman,
             announced the GNU project later the
             Free Software Foundation (FSF) was
             founded in October 1985. This
             formed the base for the freedoms of
             the software users.
Why FOSS?                                                           FOSS



4 Freedoms.
     Lets have a look at the 4 freedoms a Free Software user has:
                                1   freedom 0:
                                    The freedom to run the
                                    program, for any purpose one
                                    likes.
                                2   freedom 1:
                                    The freedom to study how the
                                    program works, and adapt it
                                    to your needs.
                                3   freedom 2:
                                    The freedom to redistribute
                                    copies so you can help your
                                    neighbour.
                                4   freedom 3:
                                    The freedom to improve the
                                    program, and release your
                                    improvements for the public.
Why FOSS?                                                                 FOSS



Open Source Software




            If you donā€™t want to buy a software and still want the
            intended task done, then you can shift towards the OPEN
            SOURCE SOFTWARE.

            So now the question is:
            Which open source software to use ?

            Lets have a look at some of the softwares that a person new
            towards open source can easily use.
Why FOSS?                                                    FOSS



1. The OS
       Ubuntu:
            It is most widely used open source operating
            system and provides community and
            professional support.
            It is available for mobile platform as well as
            for desktops.
            You can Upgrade to a new version available
            at the end of each six months.
            Ubuntu is very easy to integrate, and
            provides you tools to create documents,
            spread sheets and presentations and share
            them with Windows users stress-free.

            Most Imortant its FREE to be
            downloaded .
            URL: www.ubuntu.com
Why FOSS?                                                  FOSS



2. The Browser


     Mozilla Firefox:
            Firefox currently accounts for 24.43% of the
            recorded usage share of web browsers.

            Already the browser of choice for most web
            professionals.

            The Private Browsing feature is awesome
            and very useful.

            A very useful browser for personal use too.
            URL: www.mozilla.org/en-US/ļ¬refox/fx
Why FOSS?                                                    FOSS



3. The Oļ¬ƒce tool

     Open Oļ¬ƒce:
            It is used for word processing, spreadsheets,
            presentations, graphics, databases and more.

            It is cross platform software and available in
            many languages.

            Stores data in open standard format, It can
            also read and write software packages such
            as Microsoft Oļ¬ƒce suite.

            It can be downloaded and used
            completely free of charge for any purpose.

            URL: www.openoļ¬ƒce.org
Why FOSS?                                                   FOSS



4. The Video Player
     VLC:
            I have switched from one media player to
            another in serach of certain features, I
            stopped when I found VLC.
            Plays almost all ļ¬le formats, even the broken
            ļ¬les. It repaires them and plays.
            Has a clean interface, You can add subtitles
            and change the aspect ratio to ļ¬t the screen.
            At last count, VLC media player had been
            downloaded 300 million times.

            Recomended for all the users who love
            watching movies, its even great for
            playing songs.
            URL: www.videolan.org/vlc
Why FOSS?                                                    FOSS



5. The File Compressor

     7-Zip:
            7-Zip is an extremely popular ļ¬le archiver for
            Windows.

            It being, although free, outperforms Winzip.

            It can unpack the vast majority of archive
            formats and can create TAR and GZ
            archives, commonly used on Unix and Linux
            systems.

            It has its own 7z format, which easily
            outshrinks ZIP ļ¬les.

            URL: www.7-zip.org
Why FOSS?                                                  FOSS



6. The Image Manipulator

     Gimp:
            GIMP is acronym for GNU image
            manipulation program. Can run on Linux,
            Windows and Mac OS.
            Industry and Personal image editing software
            is expensiv, but GIMP is free.
            It has capability of photo retouching,
            composition and authoring much like Adobe
            Photoshop and is available for multiple
            platforms..
            Use it as paint program, expert quality
            photo retouchingor image converter etc.
            Gimp does it all, and all for free
            URL: www.gimp.org
Why FOSS?                                                            FOSS



Open Source World.


     The Open source world has much more to oļ¬€er, be it web
     development tools, programming, animation, ERP, Buisness, You
     name it and we have it.




     Lets develop, use and share the Free and Open Softwares.
Why FOSS?                                                                    FOSS



Mozilla

            Mozilla is an every-day name for the
            free and open-source software world.

            While most people associate the Mozilla brand with Firefox
            and Thunderbird, There is lots more !!!

            Mozilla works in the open source world by contributing open
            source softwares that are freely downloadable on the internet.

            Softwares like Firefox, Bugzilla, Thunderbird, Fennec and
            many more are products from Mozilla.
Why FOSS?                                                              FOSS



Mozillia Student Reps
     Who are Mozillia Student Reps?

    Students like me and you, who volunteer to
    spread awareness about open source
    software and Mozilla.
    They work on promoting open Web by
    using the Firefox Browser.


     Who can be a Mozillia Student Rep?
            All of You here are welcome to get involved to help make
            Mozilla even better.
            I am a Mozilla Student Rep, You also can be one.
            Just register at the site
            wiki.mozilla.org/ReMo/Student Reps
Why FOSS?                                                        FOSS



End of presentation




     Hope this presentation has helped you understand the Open
     Source Softwares !!



        Thank You.. !!

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6 Open Source Software for Newbees.

  • 1. Why FOSS? FOSS Mozilla Student Reps : 6 Awesome Open Source Softwares for Newbies Diwanshi Pandey DICER 17th July 2012
  • 2. Why FOSS? FOSS 1 Why FOSS? 2 FOSS
  • 3. Why FOSS? FOSS Why FOSS? Every day, we use a variety of applications without even wondering about their origins. Our main goal is to complete the task at hand, as long as these needs are satisļ¬ed we remain loyal to the particular software. But users like me and You need change over a period of time. So developers of the softwares work hard for that. This is due to highly competitive software market. What if you need not pay money to buy a software or use a pirated one? Open Source softwares will do that for you.
  • 4. Why FOSS? FOSS 1 Why FOSS? 2 FOSS
  • 5. Why FOSS? FOSS What is FOSS? Free and Open Source Software. Free/Libre/Open-source software (FLOSS) is software that is both free software and open source. It is liberally licensed to grant users the right to use, copy, study, change, and improve its design through the availability of its source code. Free refers to the freedom to copy and re-use the software, rather than to the price of the software. ā€Think of free as in free speech, not as in free foodā€.
  • 6. Why FOSS? FOSS Open Source Software Open Source Softwares can be even better than their commercial varients in some cases. This all starts with any individual designing a ļ¬rst version of a software and he puts it for testing, debuging and reviews by others. Over a period of time the application keeps improving.
  • 7. Why FOSS? FOSS A bit of History.. In the 1950s-60s-70s, it was normal to provide free software. 1960s change was inevitable: the reason, a growing software industry. Software Players did not want the costs of ā€freeā€ software bundled with hardware product costs. Hence, Software was also sold. In 1983, Richard Stallman, announced the GNU project later the Free Software Foundation (FSF) was founded in October 1985. This formed the base for the freedoms of the software users.
  • 8. Why FOSS? FOSS 4 Freedoms. Lets have a look at the 4 freedoms a Free Software user has: 1 freedom 0: The freedom to run the program, for any purpose one likes. 2 freedom 1: The freedom to study how the program works, and adapt it to your needs. 3 freedom 2: The freedom to redistribute copies so you can help your neighbour. 4 freedom 3: The freedom to improve the program, and release your improvements for the public.
  • 9. Why FOSS? FOSS Open Source Software If you donā€™t want to buy a software and still want the intended task done, then you can shift towards the OPEN SOURCE SOFTWARE. So now the question is: Which open source software to use ? Lets have a look at some of the softwares that a person new towards open source can easily use.
  • 10. Why FOSS? FOSS 1. The OS Ubuntu: It is most widely used open source operating system and provides community and professional support. It is available for mobile platform as well as for desktops. You can Upgrade to a new version available at the end of each six months. Ubuntu is very easy to integrate, and provides you tools to create documents, spread sheets and presentations and share them with Windows users stress-free. Most Imortant its FREE to be downloaded . URL: www.ubuntu.com
  • 11. Why FOSS? FOSS 2. The Browser Mozilla Firefox: Firefox currently accounts for 24.43% of the recorded usage share of web browsers. Already the browser of choice for most web professionals. The Private Browsing feature is awesome and very useful. A very useful browser for personal use too. URL: www.mozilla.org/en-US/ļ¬refox/fx
  • 12. Why FOSS? FOSS 3. The Oļ¬ƒce tool Open Oļ¬ƒce: It is used for word processing, spreadsheets, presentations, graphics, databases and more. It is cross platform software and available in many languages. Stores data in open standard format, It can also read and write software packages such as Microsoft Oļ¬ƒce suite. It can be downloaded and used completely free of charge for any purpose. URL: www.openoļ¬ƒce.org
  • 13. Why FOSS? FOSS 4. The Video Player VLC: I have switched from one media player to another in serach of certain features, I stopped when I found VLC. Plays almost all ļ¬le formats, even the broken ļ¬les. It repaires them and plays. Has a clean interface, You can add subtitles and change the aspect ratio to ļ¬t the screen. At last count, VLC media player had been downloaded 300 million times. Recomended for all the users who love watching movies, its even great for playing songs. URL: www.videolan.org/vlc
  • 14. Why FOSS? FOSS 5. The File Compressor 7-Zip: 7-Zip is an extremely popular ļ¬le archiver for Windows. It being, although free, outperforms Winzip. It can unpack the vast majority of archive formats and can create TAR and GZ archives, commonly used on Unix and Linux systems. It has its own 7z format, which easily outshrinks ZIP ļ¬les. URL: www.7-zip.org
  • 15. Why FOSS? FOSS 6. The Image Manipulator Gimp: GIMP is acronym for GNU image manipulation program. Can run on Linux, Windows and Mac OS. Industry and Personal image editing software is expensiv, but GIMP is free. It has capability of photo retouching, composition and authoring much like Adobe Photoshop and is available for multiple platforms.. Use it as paint program, expert quality photo retouchingor image converter etc. Gimp does it all, and all for free URL: www.gimp.org
  • 16. Why FOSS? FOSS Open Source World. The Open source world has much more to oļ¬€er, be it web development tools, programming, animation, ERP, Buisness, You name it and we have it. Lets develop, use and share the Free and Open Softwares.
  • 17. Why FOSS? FOSS Mozilla Mozilla is an every-day name for the free and open-source software world. While most people associate the Mozilla brand with Firefox and Thunderbird, There is lots more !!! Mozilla works in the open source world by contributing open source softwares that are freely downloadable on the internet. Softwares like Firefox, Bugzilla, Thunderbird, Fennec and many more are products from Mozilla.
  • 18. Why FOSS? FOSS Mozillia Student Reps Who are Mozillia Student Reps? Students like me and you, who volunteer to spread awareness about open source software and Mozilla. They work on promoting open Web by using the Firefox Browser. Who can be a Mozillia Student Rep? All of You here are welcome to get involved to help make Mozilla even better. I am a Mozilla Student Rep, You also can be one. Just register at the site wiki.mozilla.org/ReMo/Student Reps
  • 19. Why FOSS? FOSS End of presentation Hope this presentation has helped you understand the Open Source Softwares !! Thank You.. !!